THE CALAMITY HOWLER #173 Resent-Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2007 08:28:59 -0500 (CDT) THE CALAMITY HOWLER August 28, 2007 Issue #173 Sometimes an intended epithet can be turned to good advantage in the sole surviving issue of the Decatur, Texas Times one finds the way Populists not only accepted the label `calamity howler but insisted that they had ample reason to howl and would continue to howl until their objectives had been attained. --- THE POPULIST MIND, edited by Norman Pollack EDITOR\PUBLISHER: A.V Krebs E-MAIL: avkrebs@comcast.net TO RECEIVE: Send name and address to avkrebs@comcast.net OVERVIEW: * ADIOS ALBERTO !!! By Matt Apuzzo * MCKAY SAYS GONZALES RESIGNATION "TREMENDOUS RELIEF" FOR PEOPLE IN JUSTICE DEPARTMENT By Paul Shukovsky and Neil Modie * MICHAEL CHERTOFF REMAINS INCRIMINATEDBY THE SMOKING GUN BURIED IN PLAIN SIGHT By David Fiderer * ANOTHER TACTIC USED IN SEARCH FOR MINERS By Chelsea J. Carter * THE GALL OF IT ALL By Sally Jenkins * DEATHS IN IRAQ NEARLY DOUBLE PRE-SURGE LEVEL By Steve Hurst ADIOS ALBERTO !!! By Matt Apuzzo Associated Press August 27, 2007 Alberto Gonzales, the nation's first Hispanic attorney general, announced his resignation Monday, driven from office after a wrenching standoff with congressional critics over his honesty and competence. Republicans and Democrats alike had demanded his departure over the botched handling of FBI terror investigations and the firings of U.S. attorneys, but President Bush had defiantly stood by his Texas friend for months until accepting his resignation last Friday. "After months of unfair treatment that has created a harmful distraction at the Justice Department, Judge Gonzales decided to resign his position and I accept his decision," Bush said from Texas, where he is vacationing. Solicitor General Paul Clement will be acting attorney general until a replacement is found and confirmed by the Senate, Bush said. Homeland Security chief Michael Chertoff was among those mentioned as possible successors, though a senior administration official said the matter had not been raised with Chertoff. Bush leaves Washington next Monday for Australia, and Gonzales' replacement might not be named by then, the official said. "It has been one of my greatest privileges to lead the Department of Justice," Gonzales said, announcing his resignation effective September 17 in a terse statement. He took no questions and gave no reason for stepping down. Bush said the attorney general's "good name was dragged through the mud for political reasons." Though some Republicans echoed the president's veiled slap at Democrats, Gonzales had few defenders left in Washington. Many Republicans actually welcomed his departure, some quietly and others publicly so. Congressional aides and lawmakers agreed that any nomination of a new attorney general was almost certain to be acrimonious. The easiest prospects, some said, might be a current or former colleague of senators charged with the confirmation. Sen. Arlen Specter, the ranking Republican on the Judiciary Committee, told reporters Monday that he would not accept the job, if offered. But, he said, another current or former senator "might be just the ticket." "If you have a former senator or a present senator or somebody who is well known to the Senate or the committee...that's always a big help if you know the person," Specter told reporters in a telephone call as he traveled from Warsaw to Paris. Asked, too, about whether Chertoff might be a good candidate, Specter replied: "I think he's a first-rate prospect." Democratic presidential candidate John Edwards applauded Gonzales' resignation, saying it was "better late than never." The announcement came as a surprise to many in the administration. Gonzales was tight-lipped about his thinking before going on vacation more than a week ago and aides were planning events for the next several months. After spending time with his family in Texas, however, and facing the prospect of returning to Washington for months of continued fights with Congress, he called the president on Friday. The White House has asked anyone staying past Labor Day to stay the remainder of the president's term. Gonzales, formerly Bush's White House counsel, served more than two years at the Justice Department. In announcing his decision, Gonzales reflected on his up-from-the-bootstraps life story; he's the son of migrant farm workers from Mexico who didn't finish elementary school. "Even my worst days as attorney general have been better than my father's best days," Gonzales said. Bush steadfastly --- and at times angrily --- refused to give in to critics, even from his own GOP, who argued that Gonzales should go. Earlier this month at a news conference, the president grew irritated when asked about accountability in his administration and turned the tables on the Democratic Congress. "Implicit in your questions is that Al Gonzales did something wrong. I haven't seen Congress say he's done anything wrong," Bush said testily at the time. Actually, many in Congress had accused Gonzales of wrongdoing. After the 52-year-old Gonzales called Bush Friday, the president had him come to lunch at his ranch on Sunday as a parting gesture, a senior administration official said. Gonzales, whom Bush once considered for appointment to the Supreme Court, is the fourth top-ranking administration official to leave since November 2006, following Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, who had a high-ranking Pentagon job before going to the World Bank as its president, and top political and policy adviser Karl Rove. Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy, Dem.-Vermont, reacted to the announcement by saying the Justice Department under Gonzales had "suffered a severe crisis of leadership that allowed our justice system to be corrupted by political influence." As attorney general and earlier as White House counsel, Gonzales pushed for expanded presidential powers, including the eavesdropping authority. He drafted controversial rules for military war tribunals and sought to limit the legal rights of detainees at Guantanamo Bay _ prompting lawsuits by civil libertarians who said the government was violating the Constitution in its pursuit of terrorists. "Alberto Gonzales was never the right man for this job. He lacked independence, he lacked judgment, and he lacked the spine to say no to Karl Rove," said Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, Dem.-Nevada In a warning to the White House, Reid suggested that investigations into the Justice Department will not end until Congress gets "to the bottom of this mess." One matter still under investigation is the 2006 dismissal of several federal prosecutors, who serve at the president's pleasure. Lawmakers said the action appeared to be politically motivated, and some of the fired U.S. attorneys said they felt pressured to investigate Democrats before elections. Gonzales maintained that the dismissals were based the prosecutors' lackluster performance records. In April, Gonzales answered "I don't know" and "I can't recall" scores of times while questioned by Congress about the firings. Even some Republicans said his testimony was evasive. Not Bush. The president praised Gonzales' performance and said the attorney general was "honest" and "honorable." In 2004, Gonzales pressed to reauthorize a secret domestic spying program over the Justice Department's protests. Gonzales was White House counsel at the time and during a dramatic hospital confrontation he and then-White House chief of staff Andrew Card sought approval from then-Attorney General John Ashcroft, who was in intensive care recovering from surgery. Ashcroft refused. Similarly, Gonzales found himself on the defensive as recently as March because of the FBI's improper and, in some cases, illegal prying into Americans' personal information during terror and spy probes. AP White House Correspondent Terence Hunt and Associated Press reporters Jennifer Loven and Lara Jakes Jordan contributed to this story. MCKAY SAYS GONZALES RESIGNATION "TREMENDOUS RELIEF" FOR PEOPLE IN JUSTICE DEPARTMENT By Paul Shukovsky and Neil Modie Seattle Post-Intelligencer August 27, 2007 Fired U.S. Attorney John McKay had about a dozen of his former colleagues over to his house Sunday night for dinner. The U.S. attorneys were in Western Washington for a meeting about border security and immigration, but the talk was all about Gonzales. "Only one said he would probably resign during the (congressional) recess," McKay said. "But most of others were convinced that he would be going (at some point). There were some who thought he would stick it out to the bitter end." On Monday, Gonzales stepped down. He had been under increasing scrutiny since the 2006 dismissal of eight federal prosecutors --- including McKay. Lawmakers said the action appeared to be politically motivated. "I think it's a tremendous relief to people in the Justice Department that he is resigning because he has been an embarrassment to them. Everybody that works in the Justice Department --- in the work they do every day - it's the search for the truth. Then they watch the attorney general and he can't remember anything," McKay of Gonzales' testimony before Congress earlier this year. McKay said he doesn't feel vindicated. "I knew this day would come. I am surprised it has taken this long. I am proud of my service and I am proud to hade been in the Justice Department." McKay said Gonzales was more interested in loyalty to the president than advancing the rule of law. "He remarked to us --- in his first speech to the U.S. Attorneys --- that we worked for the White House, stunned all of us. "I'm kind of sad," said McKay. "This isn't a happy day for me. I am pleased for my colleagues that are still serving because they want to focus on law enforcement. I had high hopes for Alberto Gonzales and he has disappointed me tremendously." Washington lawmakers hailed the resignation of Attorney General Alberto Gonzales, saying his honesty and competence as leader of the Justice Department were in question. "This is a good day for fairness and justice across our nation," said Sen. Patty Murray, Dem.-Washington "Every American deserves to have confidence in our system of justice, but this administration and Alberto Gonzales in particular, have consistently injected partisan politics into a process that requires independence." Rep. Jay Inslee, Dem.-Washington, echoed similar sentiments and he criticized President Bush's conclusion that Gonzales was driven out in a "political witch hunt." "The arrogance of this administration never ceases to surprise," Inslee said. "President Bush blaming Congress for Alberto Gonzales' problems is like Michael Vick blaming the Humane Society for his." While Washington state Democrats responded almost instantly with public comments to Gonzales' decision, not one Republican from the state offered a statement. Reps. Dave Reichert, Doc Hastings and Cathy McMorris Rodgers were mute. The lesson of Gonzales's tenure "should be that the attorney general owes his loyalty to the Constitution and the law, not to the person who hired him," said Rep. Jay Inslee, D-Wash., who led a House effort to consider whether to impeach Gonzales. "Never again should the judicial process become a tool of the political operations at the White House." McKay noted that the group of eight former U.S. Attorneys fired by Gonzales are having an annual dinner on December 7, the anniversary of their sacking. "We're the ones who got fired and kicked into the cold but were more concerned than Gonzales that the Department of Justice not be put in a bad light." This report includes material from P-I reporter Charles Pope and The Associated Press. MICHAEL CHERTOFF REMAINS INCRIMINATEDBY THE SMOKING GUN BURIED IN PLAIN SIGHT By David Fiderer The Huffington Post August 27, 2007 "President Bush will likely nominate Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff to replace Alberto Gonzales as Attorney General, senior administration officials told CNN Monday." August 27, 2007 Chairman Susan Collins moved to sideline an examination into the smoking gun that incriminated Michael Chertoff. She opened the hearings by directly asking --- and answering --- the critical question herself. Her answer was both clever and artful; what seemed straightforward and reasonable was in fact pure nonsense. Six days later, Chertoff testified and gave substantially the same dishonest answer. The stunt worked. To this day, the most damning evidence against Michael Chertoff remains barely acknowledged and hiding in plain sight. In her opening statement at the Senate hearings on February 10, 2006 Susan Collins, the Republican Senator from Maine, asked and answered the question: "The day after the storm...Secretary Chertoff named Michael Brown as the lead federal official for the response effort. At the same time, the secretary declared Hurricane Katrina an Incident of National Significance, which is the designation that triggers the National Response Plan. "The National Response Plan, in turn, is the comprehensive national road map that guides the federal response to catastrophes. The secretary's action led many to the question why the Incident of National Significance declaration had not been made earlier." "But in reality, the declaration itself was meaningless because, by the plain terms of the National Response Plan, Hurricane Katrina had become an Incident of National Significance three days earlier when the President declared an emergency in Louisiana." Collins' logic seemed simple enough: A Presidential Emergency Declaration --- an Incident of National Significance --- National Response Plan is triggered. Therefore, a declaration of an Incident of National Significance was a meaningless formality. Chertoff said the same thing when Joe Lieberman asked him why the declaration was made on Tuesday August 30, instead of Saturday August 27. The DHS Secretary testified, "In truth, I didn't need to do it. I was told I didn't need to do it --- but I just did it to formalize it." But when you translate the bureaucratic jargon back into English, Collins' assertion means something different. In effect, she said that it didn't matter that the fire chief pulled the fire alarm three days late, because, under the law, it was obvious the alarm should have been pulled three days earlier. Contrary to what Collins implied, the National Response Plan does not rely on emergency responders to construe the statutory implications of a presidential declaration. No plan for a large mobilization ever works that way. Emergency plans always rely on clear lines of communication, on an established chain of command, and on the dissemination of straightforward, unambiguous directions. The National Response Plan, or NRP, is no different. It is easy to understand. It preempts any question about who is in charge and who has the power to give orders and deploy resources. Once President Bush declared an emergency on August 27, 2005, 45 hours before Katrina made landfall, Chertoff had the legal obligation to declare an Incident of National Significance. That declaration would have mobilized all federal agencies, all state and local officials and all major relief agencies who had prepared to follow the agreed-upon road map. Without that declaration, people wondered who was in charge. The road map, the power to direct all federal agencies, all state and local officials and all major relief agencies resided exclusively with Michael Chertoff. It never resided with Michael Brown, until Chertoff conferred such power upon him, at the point when the disorganization became irreparable. During the critical three days when Chertoff rejected his legal duty to activate the Plan, people in New Orleans perished. They did not die because of bureaucratic inertia, "the fog of war" or a shortage of bus drivers; those were not contributing factors to a general breakdown. They were the foreseeable consequences of one man's deliberate refusal to follow his legal obligations. The smoking gun is the NRP and Chertoff's obvious refusal to follow it. The litany of reports and hearings on Katrina all dutifully bypassed the primary and overriding reason why New Orleans suffered 1,000+ deaths two years ago. That reason is simple, singular and straightforward. But thanks to the obfuscations of Susan Collins and other Republicans, we still hear their mantra, "There's plenty of blame to go around." Anyone can trace the response failures that occurred before and after the levies broke, and compare them to the way things were supposed to work under the NRP. Yet this simple cause-and-effect analysis is missing or buried in the government reports on the subject. (Chertoff's failure was not "A Failure of Initiative.") The evidence shows that Chertoff's crime against humanity was cold hearted and deliberate. He knew exactly what he was doing. Even historian Douglas Brinkley pulled his punches in The Great Deluge. Brinkley lays out the facts that incriminate Chertoff, and draws the inevitable inference, yet fails to acknowledge the magnitude of the implications. Brinkley writes: "Under rules instituted in January 2005, Homeland Secretary was in charge of all major disasters, whether from international terrorism, Mother Nature, or infrastructure collapse. Until Chertoff designated it "an incident of national significance," and appointed someone (presumably the FEMA director in the case of hurricanes) as the "principal federal official," relief would be halting at best. Without that designation, Brown could not legally take charge, giving orders to local and state officials and overseeing deployment of National Guard and other U.S. military person,nel. 'I am having a horrible time,' Brown admitted to Chertoff in a tele,phone conversation on Monday. 'I can't get a unified command established.' "A stronger personality than Michael Brown might have seized com,mand anyway. But even Brown's GOP allies knew he was weak-kneed. The question that still haunts the events of Monday, August 29, was not, however, why Michael Brown needed post-Katrina direction and so much instruction from his boss. The important question was why Chertoff was so callous, both to Brown's specific relief needs and to the apocalyptic needs of the entire Gulf Coast region. Brown tried to maneuver around Chertoff, to appeal directly to President Bush, but it was hard to get through to the White House. "Clearly Chertoff didn't just make a mistake during the first days of Katrina --- he did virtually nothing at all, which was by far the greater sin. With the hurricane approaching Louisiana and Mississippi, Chertoff never even went to his office, staying at home for the crucial forty-eight hours before landfall. Most astonishing of all, as Katrina ravaged nearly 29,000 square miles of America on Monday, Chertoff didn't even speak to "Brown until 8 p.m. When CNN, Fox News, ABC News, and the rest started reporting the horrific flooding in New Orleans due to the levee breaks, Chertoff scoffed, dismissing media reports of human suffering as melodrama. With a cavalier wave of the hand, according to the Washington Post, Chertoff downplayed the bleak reports as 'rumored or exaggerated.' Worse yet, Chertoff insisted that Brown and FEMA as a whole were do,ing an "excellent" job. Evan Thomas of Newsweek was closer to the mark when in his seminal article 'How Bush Blew It,' he declared that FEMA was 'not up to the job.' "Chertoff 's inaction cost lives. FEMA had been brought into the gar,gantuan Department of Homeland Security after September 11; now it was clear somebody needed to pull it out again. It was a huge black eye for Home,land Security. The Harvard prosecutor performed just as poorly as the Oklahoman--even worse. Brown, to his credit, kept trying to get the Bush administration's full attention. Chertoff had assumed his important cabi,net position with big talk about keeping Americans safe from man-made and natural disasters. "He was a principal engineer of the USA Patriot Act and wrote an article in the neoconservative publication The Weekly Standard full of bravado about fighting the war on terror 'beyond case-by-case.' He fancied himself an intellectual, but one who understood trench war,fare. President Bush, in selecting Chertoff to replace Tom Ridge, said that 'Mike has shown a deep commitment to the cause of justice and unwa,vering determination to protect the American people.' "His determination to protect the American people did not seem to extend to those who lived in Gulf towns like Grand Isle, Louisiana; Ocean Springs, Mississippi; or Dauphin Island, Alabama. The one quality, in fact, not evident in Chertoff's handling of Katrina was caring about what the storm inflicted. While fellow citizens were dying, screaming for help, clutching chunks of floating wood and palm fronds trying to stay alive, Chertoff, the one "i've been femaed " 271 American who could have helped the most, turned a casual, cold, indifferent eye to their plight. "When Brown put through his 8 p.m. telephone calls on that Monday, Chertoff was at his home resting. Chertoff 's spokesman later claimed that the Homeland Security secretary "was hobbled by a lack of specific informa,tion" regarding Katrina on Monday night. That clumsy contrivance pre,sumed that Chertoff was discounting or ignoring the reports from Brown, who was then in the EOC in Baton Rouge, or those reports streaming in from the affected area that were all over various FEMA offices. Air Force aerial images of the swamped Gulf Coast were arriving with increasing fre,quency at EOC, each showing an obliterated landscape, with water towers and refineries among the only recognizable landmarks in St. Bernard and Plaquemines parishes. "As Homeland Security chief, Chertoff had the most effective communications network of any cabinet office at his disposal, in,cluding the resources of the top brass in the Pentagon. He didn't use it. If nothing else, there were a growing number of images on television. But he seemed oblivious to Barbour's 'nuclear devastation' metaphor, and allowed the Great Deluge to run its course willy-nilly. 'What happened was Home,land Security was geared toward terrorism,' Louisiana Attorney General Charles Foti said. 'They knew that FEMA could cope with a hurricane. Okay. Maybe. But the Bush administration refused to come to grips with the flood. Wind damage was not water. They just didn't get that. In New Orleans, house after house, block after block, mile after mile was disappearing.' " Right away, Chertoff started lying about his criminal neglect. Four times, for good measure, he referred to non-existent newspaper headlines that said "New Orleans Dodged the Bullet." ANOTHER TACTIC USED IN SEARCH FOR MINERS By Chelsea J. Carter Associated Press August 26, 2007 HUNTINGTON, Utah --- Despite three weeks of drilling and digging that have revealed no signs of six men trapped inside a collapsed coal mine, officials said Sunday that the search is continuing. Federal and mine officials said that a seventh borehole was being punched into the Crandall Canyon mine and that a robotic camera was being lowered into a hole drilled during previous efforts to find the men. The camera is similar to one used to search within the wreckage of the World Trade Center after the September 11, 2001, attacks. It can take images in the darkened cavern from about 50 feet away with the help of a 200-watt light and can travel 1,000 feet from the end of the test hole --- a much wider range than previous cameras used, in part because of its ability to crawl through rubble, officials said. "The families are thrilled to hear this," said Colin King, a lawyer for the miners' families. Images from the camera are not expected until Monday. Robin Murphy, director of the Institute for Safety Security Rescue Technology at the University of South Florida, however, said her camera's ability to obtain images in the mine is a long shot. She said it is not clear whether the camera will fit all the way down the hole. The announcement came a day after crews penetrated the mine with a sixth borehole, finding a debris-filled area too small for the men to have survived in, officials said. Mine co-owner Robert E. Murray said the seventh hole will be drilled into the mine's kitchen area, to which miners are trained to flee in case of collapse. "We haven't given up hope," he said. Murray previously said the sixth borehole would be the last before the mine is sealed. Bruce Hill, chief executive of UtahAmerican Energy, a part owner in Crandall Canyon, said the mine company may drill holes even after the completion of the seventh. The Crandall Canyon miners were last heard from about 3 a.m. August 6, just before a thunderous shudder inside the mountain cracked the ribs of the mine and filled passageways with debris. A second collapse killed three rescuers and injured six others August 16. Murray said he is temporarily shutting down another Utah coal mine and will bring in outside engineers to study its safety. THE GALL OF IT ALL By Sally Jenkins Washington Post August 22, 2007 Michael Vick and his alter ego Ron Mexico, those suave fakers, are going away. It looks like Vick will do at least 12 to 18 months in a federal penitentiary for his crimes, after which the admittedly faint hope is that he might emerge a more whole and gentle person, as opposed to a dog slayer and liar. In the meantime, Vick's lawyer wants us to remember, "Michael is a father, he's a son, he's a human being --- people oftentimes forget that." Pardon, but if anybody forgot his humanity, it was Vick. Not us. It's hard to sort out the high emotions Vick's dogfighting case provoke, the various hues of anger. It's all confused outrage. How could an athlete so bedazzling also be so brutal? Why would Vick, the fortune-kissed, hundred-million-dollar quarterback of the Atlanta Falcons, wallow in the gore of illegal dogfighting by choice? Why would anyone ruin animals except out of sheer, dumb meanness? How could Vick, a man with quite glaring weaknesses and a competitor who has himself struggled, punish dogs with death for their failures? There are those who say Vick should suffer the same tortures those dogs suffered, or at the least his sentence should resemble something in a scene from "Cool Hand Luke": He should be fitted for manacles, and forced to break rocks with a shovel all day in the hot sun. And then there are those milder sorts who think the outrage at Vick is misplaced, who wonder why, as my friend Gene Robinson put it, some people are so furious over the barbaric treatment of dogs, and yet seem to "accept without outrage shameful levels of human carnage." But outrage at Vick is not misplaced. It may be inarticulate and bewildered, but it's exactly right. There are myriad reasons to feel it, the most minor of which is the fact that Vick is a deceiver. He played the innocent, while hanging with lowlifes. He opened a wine bar on one front and ran an illicit dogfighting operation in secret. He swore he was the ignorant victim of a bad childhood and misplaced loyalties, used by his old friends from the ghetto in Newport News, when in fact he was a ringleader. He feigned naivete, when in actuality he was fatally attracted to the seedy, surrounding himself with dealers and thieves. In retrospect, all the little so-called mistakes form a pattern that looks chronic: the friends carrying marijuana who just happened to be driving a truck registered in his name, the incident in the Atlanta airport when his traveling companion stole a wristwatch, the woman who sued him claiming he knowingly gave her herpes and then used the alias Ron Mexico in treatment. People are angry at Vick because they sense that dogfighting isn't a petty crime, but an underworld pursuit. It lies at a "nexus with other crimes and community violence," and tends to be associated with "a whole host of peripheral criminal activities," including gambling and racketeering, drug trafficking and gang activity, according to the Michigan State College of Law's animal law center. People are angry at Vick because he's a squanderer who criminally abused his opportunities and turned his talents to sleaze. He was on top of the world, and instead of reaching up, reached down. But more than anything, people are angry with Vick because they understand that dogfighting is a gratuitous form of cruelty. This was a calculating, deliberate and sustained cruelty, perpetrated over a number of years. Sixty-six tortured and battered dogs were found on his property, and affidavits say he personally helped kill eight others. Lots of crimes are committed in a moment of passion, with one lapse in judgment or snap of the temper. This isn't one of them. There is an unnerving ruthlessness to the bloodsport of dogfighting, and to killing something because it isn't good enough. It's tempting to sympathize with Vick's attempts to blame his benighted youth in Newport News for his mistakes. Maybe that's what desensitized him. But it's also possible that something else was at work: galloping elitism. Vick may not have had many advantages as a small boy, but he's had every advantage since then. From the instant he picked up a football he was over-praised, overpaid and excused by idolatry. The truth is that athletic prowess can breed a kind of coldness. We hold star athletes to be more valuable than other people --- and we literally pay them as if they are worth more than others. Roy Baumeister, scholar of social psychology at Florida State, theorizes in his book "Evil: Inside Human Violence and Cruelty," that heinous acts may not come from a lack of self-esteem but rather from egotism, a surfeit of self-regard. If an animal didn't perform well enough, if it wasn't champion enough, if it was in Vick's judgment flawed, he strangled it, drowned it, electrocuted it or beat it to death on the ground. Vick and his pals deliberately enslaved and tormented weaker creatures, and killed those they considered inferior. The dogs had faces and voices that would have eloquently expressed their agony, and Vick hurt them anyway, repeatedly. The crimes may have been committed against canines, but at issue is basic humanity. Commit those crimes against people, and the words we'd use for it are fascism, and genocide. Don't kid yourself: The people who are so angry at Vick are angry for all the right reason DEATHS IN IRAQ NEARLY DOUBLE PRE-SURGE LEVEL By Steve Hurst The Associated Press August 26, 2007 BAGHDAD, Iraq --- This year's U.S. troop buildup has succeeded in bringing violence in Baghdad down from peak levels, but the death toll from sectarian attacks around the country is running nearly double the pace from a year ago. Some of the recent bloodshed appears the result of militant fighters drifting into parts of northern Iraq, where they have fled after U.S.-led offensives. Baghdad, however, still accounts for slightly more than half of all war-related killings --- the same percentage as a year ago, according to figures compiled by The Associated Press. The tallies and trends offer a sobering snapshot after an additional 30,000 U.S. troops began campaigns in February to regain control of the Baghdad area. It also highlights one of the major themes expected in next month's Iraq progress report to Congress: some military headway, but extremist factions are far from broken. In street-level terms, it means life for average Iraqis appears to be even more perilous and unpredictable. The AP tracking includes Iraqi civilians, government officials, police and security forces killed in attacks such as gunfights and bombings, which are frequently blamed on Sunni suicide strikes. It also includes execution-style killings --- largely the work of Shiite death squads. The figures are considered a minimum based on AP reporting. The actual numbers are likely higher, as many killings go unreported or uncounted. Insurgent deaths are not a part of the Iraqi count. The findings include: * Iraq is suffering about double the number of war-related deaths throughout the country compared with last year --- an average daily toll of 33 in 2006, and 62 so far this year. * Nearly 1,000 more people have been killed in violence across Iraq in the first eight months of this year than in all of 2006. So far this year, about 14,800 people have died in war-related attacks and sectarian murders. AP reporting accounted for 13,811 deaths in 2006. The United Nations and other sources placed the 2006 toll far higher. * Baghdad has gone from representing 76% of all civilian and police war-related deaths in Iraq in January to 52% in July, bringing it back to the same spot it was roughly a year ago. * According to the Iraqi Red Crescent Organization, the number of displaced Iraqis has more than doubled since the start of the year, from 447,337 on January 1 to 1.14 million on July 31. However, Brig. Gen. Richard Sherlock, deputy director for operational planning for the Pentagon's Joint Chiefs of Staff, said violence in Iraq ``has continued to decline and is at the lowest level since June 2006.'' He offered no statistics to back his claim, but in a briefing with reporters at the Pentagon on Friday he warned insurgents might try intensify attacks in Iraq to coincide with three milestones: the sixth anniversary of the September 11 attacks in the U.S., the beginning of Ramadan and the report to Congress. The U.S. military did not get all the additional American forces into Iraq until June 15, so it would be premature to draw a final statistical picture of the effect of the added troops. But initial calculations validate fears that the Baghdad crackdown would push militants into districts north of the capital, including Diyala province where U.S. force and Iraqi soldiers have conducted major operation to clear its main city, Baqouba, of al-Qaida in Iraq fighters. In July, the AP figures show 35% of all war-related killings occurred in northern provinces. The figure one year ago was 22%. The final death count for August also will likely be further oriented to the north after the savage August 14 attack by suspected al-Qaida truck bombers near the Syrian border in Ninevah province. At least 500 villagers from the Yazidi sect were killed in the deadliest civilian attack of the war. In the first months of this year, many extremists fled to Baghdad and regions to the north after Sunni tribesmen in Anbar, the sprawling desert province west of the capital, turned on their erstwhile al-Qaida allies. Anthony Cordesman, an Iraq expert at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, said many militants are trying to hang onto footholds in central Iraq. ``Most of the force shifts are still in the Baghdad ring and Diyala,'' he said in a recent interview, predicting more spectacular attacks in the days leading to next month's report to Congress by U.S. commander Gen. David Petraeus and Ambassador Ryan Crocker. ``Will it lead to more bloody attacks as they try to exploit the American political debate? Yes.'' Nora Bensahel, a military analyst at the Rand Corp., said that northern Iraq had become increasingly destabilized over the past few months. The insurgents have made a ``concerted effort to concentrate attacks in other parts of the country,'' Bensahel said, in part to escape the increased U.S. troop presence in Baghdad and in part to give the impression that no place in Iraq is safe. Mostly, she said, the insurgents have shifted their focus to the Baghdad suburbs, but they are particularly keen to undermine the notion that northern Iraq is a ``success story'' for Washington and its key Iraqi partners --- including the Kurds who have maintained a near-autonomous state in the north since the early 1990s. Staging attacks in the north ``has a symbolic effect,'' she said. And beyond that, Bensahel said the tactic puts the United States in a difficult situation. ``There isn't an ability to move north in any significant numbers without abandoning Baghdad'' --- a change in strategy that Washington is not prepared to make, she said. But a huge problem also looms in the south, the center of Shiite political and spiritual influence and the site of Iraq's main oil fields. There are daily gunbattles between the Mahdi Army militia --- loyal to radical Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr --- and the Supreme Islamic Iraqi Council, the powerhouse Shiite political party that controls most of the bureaucracy and police forces in southern Iraq. This month, the governors of two southern provinces loyal to the Supreme Islamic Council were killed in roadside bombings. The clashes are expected to grow more intense as Britain draws downs its forces in southern Iraq over the coming months. The effect of the shrinking British presence is already being felt, said Cordesman in an assessment released August 22. ``The end result was to turn the four provinces in southeastern Iraq over to feuding Shiite factions whose actions were mixed with corruption, extortion and links to criminal activities,'' he wrote. And there are increasing signs that whole regions of the south are inclined to seek increased autonomy from the center --- moves that many Iraqis fear could lead to partition of the country. In Najaf --- the spiritual heart for Shiites around the world --- the provincial spokesman, Ahmed Deibel, told AP early this month that the gas turbine generator there had been removed from the national electricity grid. The unilateral action has contributed to several nationwide power blackouts. He said the provincial plant produced 50 megawatts, while the province needed at least 200 megawatts. ``What we produce is not enough even for us. We disconnected it from the national grid (August 1) because the people in Baghdad were getting too much, leaving little electricity for Najaf,'' he said. The No. 2 U.S. commander, Lt. Gen. Ray Odierno, has also expressed fears of a big insurgent attack in the final days before the report to Congress, but also claimed the offensives have shaken militant fighters in Baghdad and environs. ``Due to the constant pressure and depletion of their leadership, extremists have been pushed out of many population centers and are on the move, seeking other places to operate within the country,'' Odierno said last week. ``As a result, we are now in pursuit of al-Qaida and other extremist elements, and we'll continue to aggressively target their shrinking areas of influence,'' he said.``Over the coming weeks, we plan to conduct quick-strike raids against remaining extremist sanctuaries and staging areas,'' Odierno said. These newletters are produced by the Calamity Howler. 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