Date: Thu, 5 Sep 1996 16:22:10 X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.0 -- ListProcessor(tm) by CREN Status: RO X-Status: Sept 3, 1996 (Reuter) - Anti-nuclear groups Wednesday urged the International Atomic Energy Agency to reject or defer new rules for transporting plutonium by air in casks the groups said might not survive a crash. The IAEA, a United Nations agency, was expected to approve new standards next week tightening existing rules for carrying radioactive material on airplanes. The United States has a higher standard for shipping plutonium by air and has said it would ban IAEA-approved casks from its airspace but would not block the new rule. Britain flies plutonium mixed-oxide fuel to Switzerland and out of Belgium, and Japan was considering using flights under the new rule. Sept 4,1996 (UPI) -- Australia said Wednesday that world leaders may sign a treaty to ban nuclear weapon tests when the United Nations opens later this month. Speaking about India's opposition, Richard Butler, Australia's U.N. ambassador, told a news conference that ``it is the right of any state to make up its mind about this treaty.'' ``But that right does not assert that India has the right to prevent others from having their view.'' India has threatened to block the treaty, but Butler urged India to sign it. Sept 3, 1996 (Reuter) - The 27th South Pacific Forum began Tuesday in the Marshall Islands and despite the end of French nuclear testing in the region, nuclear issues again looked set to dominate the agenda. Papua New Guinea has said it will seek from the forum's 16 island states an extension of the South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty to ban the movement of nuclear weapons through the region. Another nuclear issue facing the three-day forum is a plan by the Marshall Islands to create a nuclear waste dump on atolls contaminated by U.S. nuclear tests in the 1940s and 1950s. The annual Forum brings together leaders from Australia, the Cook Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Zealand, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu and Western Samoa.