***************************************************************** 08/09/06 **** RADIATION BULLETIN(RADBULL) **** VOL 14.188 ***************************************************************** RADBULL IS PRODUCED BY THE ABALONE ALLIANCE CLEARINGHOUSE ***************************************************************** Send News Stories to news@energy-net.org with title on subject line and first line of body NUCLEAR POLICY 1 [southnews] Israel to clear path for US War on Iran? 2 IRNA: Iranian envoy stresses Iran's right to nuclear energy 3 Guardian Unlimited: North Korea Asks South for Flood Help 4 AFP: North Korea seeks aid from South despite chills over missile te 5 Japan Times: Nagasaki: U.S., N. Korea should disarm 6 US: DOI: BIA: Energy Right of way on tribal lands 7 The end of the beginning NUCLEAR REACTORS 8 IPS-English EUROPE: Swedish Nuclear Incident Sparks Safety 9 [NukeNet] A Close Call With Swedish Nuclear Catastrophe? 10 RIA Novosti: SUAL, Russian nuclear agency ink cooperation memo 11 Grist Magazine: Blair's rigged energy review 12 US: The Enquirer: U.S. should embrace nuclear power 13 IAEA: Reports & Reviews Highlight Changing Nuclear World 14 US: Hudson Valley News: Beacon supports independent assessment of In 15 US: Brattleboro Reformer: VY tax assessment upheld by Vernon board 16 US: BBJ: Calvert County gives Constellation tax incentives for nucle 17 US: NRC: South Texas request for action 18 US: NRC: Shearon Harris proposed amendment 19 US: NRC: ACRS Meeting 8-23/4 20 US: NRC: 9Mile Pt corporate merger 21 US: NRC: Calvert Cliffs spent fuel storage 22 US: NRC: Ginna Corporate Merger -CEG/FPL 23 US: NRC: Rancho Seco LTP termination plan comments 24 People's Daily: Brazilian nuclear power plant halts operation 25 ITAR-TASS: Reactor restarted at Novovoronezh NPP after maintenance h 26 IPS: EUROPE: Swedish Nuclear Incident Sparks Safety Concern 27 Russia Newswire: RUSAL and ROSATOM Sign Memorandum of Cooperation 28 Scotsman.com: Nuclear plant could face legal action over particles 29 US: SEIU: NRC Says Wackenhut Security Failures at Seabrook Nuclear 30 UPI: Analysis: India sets up new energy group 31 HindustanTimes.com: Nuke deal: Left warns of serious confrontation NUCLEAR SECURITY 32 International Herald Tribune: Uranium moved from Poland to Russia - 33 Guardian Unlimited: Russian Colonel Convicted of Spying NUCLEAR SAFETY 34 US: theday.com: Critic Of Goat's Milk Study Faults DEP For Avoiding 35 US: Huffington Post: Smiling Buddha (Divine Strake) NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE 36 Deseret News: Nevada dealt a blow over Yucca 37 US: Deseret News: Some governors want Congress to reject plan to mov 38 BBC NEWS: Legal move on Dounreay particles 39 BBC NEWS: Highlands and Islands | 2m penalty for Dounreay spillage 40 US: Platts: US court rejects Nevada's request for review of waste si 41 reviewjournal.com: YUCCA MOUNTAIN PROJECT: Judges reject Nevada laws 42 US: Salt Lake Tribune: Governors group attacks plan to keep nuclear 43 US: NRC: ACNW Meeting 8-15/6 44 US: AU ABC: No uranium mining on my watch, Carpenter says. 45 US: Bradenton Herald: Contaminated construction at Tallevast PEACE 46 [NYTr] Cubans Remember Hiroshima and Nagasaki Victims 47 [NYTr] Nagasaki Commemorates 61st Anniversary of US Atomic Attack 48 A Day in the Life: Nagasaki Day 2006 49 Las Vegas SUN: Survivor recalls atomic bomb blast in Japan 61 years 50 US: RGJ.com: Hiroshima, Nagasaki memorial to be held 51 Reuters: Japan's Nagasaki marks 61st anniversary of A-bomb 52 AFP: Nagasaki warns against nuclear arms on A-bomb anniversary - 53 Guardian Unlimited: Nagasaki Marks 61 Years Since Bombing 54 US: KCPW: Atomic Anniversary US DEPT. OF ENERGY 55 Livermore Lab on Dept. of Homeland Security list for massive 56 DOE: USDA and DOE Fund Genomics Projects For Bioenergy Fuels Researc 57 DOE: USDA and DOE Name Biomass Research and Development Technical 58 Santa Fe New Mexican: Public can weigh in on lab's future - 59 KnoxNews: Munger: Did Building 1916 T-1 make workers sick? 60 DOE: High Energy Physics Advisroy Panel meeting ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** FULL NEWS STORIES ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** 1 [southnews] Israel to clear path for US War on Iran? Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2006 02:04:13 -0500 (CDT) X-Sender-Host-Name: chumbly.math.missouri.edu X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY In planning for the destruction of most of Hezbollah's arsenal and prevention of any resupply from Iran, Israel appears to have hoped to eliminate a major reason the George W. Bush administration had shelved the military option for dealing with Iran's nuclear program the fear that Israel would suffer massive casualties from Hezbollah's rockets in retaliation for an attack on Iran's nuclear facilities. Was Israel's Aim to Clear Path for US War on Iran? by Gareth Porter (Inter Press Service) August 9, 2006 Israel has argued that the war against Hezbollah's rocket arsenal was a defensive response to the Shi'ite organization's threat to Israeli security, but the evidence points to a much more ambitious objective the weakening of Iran's deterrent to an attack on its nuclear sites. In planning for the destruction of most of Hezbollah's arsenal and prevention of any resupply from Iran, Israel appears to have hoped to eliminate a major reason the George W. Bush administration had shelved the military option for dealing with Iran's nuclear program the fear that Israel would suffer massive casualties from Hezbollah's rockets in retaliation for an attack on Iran's nuclear facilities. One leading expert on Israeli national defense policy issues believes the aim of the Israeli campaign against Hezbollah was to change the Bush administration's mind about attacking Iran. Edward Luttwak, senior adviser to the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, says Bush administration officials have privately dismissed the option of air strikes against Iranian nuclear facilities in the past, citing estimates that a Hezbollah rocket attack in retaliation would kill thousands of people in northern Israel. But Israeli officials saw a war in Lebanon to destroy Hezbollah's arsenal and prevent further resupply in the future as a way to eliminate that objection to the military option, says Luttwak. The risk to Israel of launching such an offensive was that it would unleash the very rain of Hezbollah rockets on Israel that it sought to avert. But Luttwak believes the Israelis calculated that they could degrade Hezbollah's rocket forces without too many casualties by striking preemptively. "They knew that a carefully prepared and coordinated rocket attack by Hezbollah would be much more catastrophic than one carried out under attack by Israel," he says. Gerald M. Steinberg, an Israeli specialist on security affairs at Bar Ilon University who reflects Israeli government thinking, did not allude to the link between destruction of Hezbollah's rocket arsenal and a possible attack on Iran in an interview with Bernard Gwertzman of the Council on Foreign Relations in New York last week. But he did say there is "some expectation" in Israel that after the U.S. congressional elections, Bush "will decide that he has to do what he has to do." Steinberg said Israel wanted to "get an assessment" of whether the United States would "present a military attack against the Iranian nuclear sites as the only option." If not, he suggested that Israel was still considering its own options. Specialists on Iran and Hezbollah have long believed that the missiles Iran has supplied to Hezbollah were explicitly intended to deter an Israeli attack on Iran. Ephraim Kam, a specialist on Iran at Israel's Jaffe Center for Strategic Studies, wrote in December 2004 that Hezbollah's threat against northern Israel was a key element of Iran's deterrent to a U.S. attack. Ali Ansari, an associate professor at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland and author of a new book on the U.S. confrontation with Iran, was quoted in the Toronto Star July 30 as saying, "Hezbollah was always Iran's deterrent force against Israel." Iran has also threatened direct retaliation against Israel with the Shahab-3 missile from Iranian territory. However, Iran may be concerned about the possibility that Israel's Arrow system could intercept most of them, as the Jaffe Center's Kam observed in 2004. That elevates the importance to Iran of Hezbollah's ability to threaten retaliation. Hezbollah received some Soviet-era Katyusha rockets, with a range of only five miles, and a hundreds of longer-range missiles after Israel withdrew from southern Lebanon in 2000. But Israel's daily Ha'aretz, citing a report by Israeli military intelligence at the time, has reported that the number of missiles and rockets in Hezbollah hands grew to more 12,000 in 2004. That was when Iranian officials felt that the Bush administration might seriously consider an attack on their nuclear sites, because it knew Iran was poised to begin enrichment of uranium. It was also when Iranian officials began to imply that Hezbollah could retaliate against any attack on Iran, although they have never stated that explicitly. The first hint of Iranian concern about the possible strategic implications of the Israeli campaign to degrade the Hezbollah missile force in southern Lebanon came in a report by Michael Slackman in the New York Times July 25. Slackman quoted an Iranian official with "close ties to the highest levels of government" as saying, "They want to cut off one of Iran's arms." The same story quoted Mohsen Rezai, the former head of Iran's Revolutionary Guard, as saying, "Israel and the U.S. knew that as long as Hamas and Hezbollah were there, confronting Iran would be costly" an obvious reference to the deterrent value of the missiles in Lebanon. "So, to deal with Iran, they first want to eliminate forces close to Iran that are in Lebanon and Palestine." Israel has been planning its campaign against Hezbollah's missile arsenal for many months. As Matthew Kalman reported from Tel Aviv in the San Francisco Chronicle on July 21, "More than a year ago, a senior Israeli army officer began giving PowerPoint presentations, on an off-the-record basis, to U.S. and other diplomats, journalists, and think tanks, setting out the plan for the current operation in revealing detail." Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's main purpose in meeting with Bush on May 25 was clearly to push the United States to agree to use force, if necessary, to stop Iran's uranium enrichment program. Four days before the meeting, Olmert told CNN that Iran's "technological threshold" is "very close." In response to a question about U.S. and European diplomacy on the issue, Olmert replied: "I prefer to take the necessary measures to stop it, rather than find out later that my indifference was so dangerous." At his meeting with Bush, according to Yitzhak Benhorin of Israel's YnetNews, Olmert pressed Bush on Israel's intelligence assessment that Iran would gain the technology necessary to build a bomb within a year and expressed fears that diplomatic efforts were not going to work. It seems likely that Olmert discussed Israel's plans for degrading Hezbollah's missile capabilities as a means of dramatically reducing the risk of an air campaign against Iran's nuclear sites, and that Bush gave his approval. That would account for Olmert's comment to Israeli reporters after the meeting, reported by the Israel's YnetNews, but not by U.S. news media: "I am very, very, very satisfied." Bush's refusal to do anything to curb Israel's freedom to wreak havoc on Lebanon further suggests that he encouraged the Israelis to take advantage of any pretext to launch the offensive. The Israeli plan may have given Vice President Dick Cheney and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld new ammunition for advocating a strike on Iran's nuclear sites. Rumsfeld was the voice of administration policy toward Iran from 2002 to 2004, and he often appeared to be laying the political groundwork for an eventual military attack on Iran. But he has been silenced on the subject of Iran since Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice took over Iran policy in January 2005. The archives of South News can be found at http://southmovement.alphalink.com.au/southnews/ ***************************************************************** 2 IRNA: Iranian envoy stresses Iran's right to nuclear energy , Aug 9, IRNA -- Iran will seriously continue its efforts to access technologies on nuclear fuel production, Iran's Ambassador to Russia Gholam-Reza Ansari said here Wednesday. "Iranian officials believe that development of nuclear energy is directly linked to preservation of the country's independence," Ansari said in an interview with Itar-Tass news agency. "Like Russia, Iran is committed to defending and promoting the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). He said Russia's proposal to establish a joint center with Iran for enriching uranium remains on the negotiating table. Iranian officials had repeatedly raised the proposal in the past," he said. "But, unfortunately, the hue and cry raised regarding Iran's nuclear program prevented talks from being held to discuss its details," Ansari added. Asked about Iran's stance on the Zionist regime's missile attacks on Lebanon, the envoy said that the Lebanese Hezbollah "is a powerful movement which has no need for Iran's military aid. "The Islamic Republic of Iran strongly supports the Lebanese nation and resistance against the atrocities of the Zionist regime and condemns measures adopted by the United States and Israel," he said. ***************************************************************** 3 Guardian Unlimited: North Korea Asks South for Flood Help From the Associated Press [UP] Wednesday August 9, 2006 12:31 PM AP Photo SEL102 By KWANG-TAE KIM Associated Press Writer SEOUL, South Korea (AP) - North Korea has requested help from South Korea to cope with devastating floods, a South Korean citizens' group said Wednesday, a move that could improve inter-Korean relations chilled by the North's recent missile launches. It was the first time the communist nation has officially requested South Korean aid since flooding in mid-July spawned by heavy rains left at least 549 people dead and 295 missing. The North asked South Korea to provide food, blankets, medical supplies and construction materials and equipment including cement and trucks to help it recover from the disaster, said Park Ji-yong, an official at a South Korean committee working for reconciliation between the Koreas. The first South Korean private relief group sent flood relief to the North last week. North Korea had initially said it would handle the disaster on its own and rejected aid from South Korea's Red Cross, but a North Korean official said last week the country was in urgent need of food and would accept aid from South Korea. The South has said recently it would consider contributing to private aid missions for North Korean flood victims amid growing calls at home to help those in the North. South Korea's Unification Minister Lee Jong-seok told a meeting of civic leaders Wednesday that Seoul plans to match and contribute more than the funds that civic groups raise for the North, an aid official said on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of issue. South and North Korean committee officials were also scheduled Friday to meet at North Korea's Diamond Mountain resort to discuss ways to help the North, according to the South's committee. Seoul refused last month to discuss regular humanitarian aid during high-level talks with North Korea, after the North Koreans refused to address the country's missile or nuclear programs. The North test-launched seven missiles last month, raising regional tensions and drawing U.N. Security Council sanctions. The North has told international aid groups operating in the country that it does not want them to launch an emergency appeal on its behalf. Such aid would likely come with requirements of strict monitoring to ensure those affected are benefiting, unlike with past South Korean aid that is virtually unmonitored. North Korea last year demanded a halt to international food aid it had been receiving since the mid-1990s, when natural disasters and mismanagement led to famine that killed an estimated 2 million people. Pyongyang claimed it did not want to develop a culture of dependency, but nonetheless still accepted aid from China and South Korea. Guardian Unlimited Guardian Newspapers Limited 2006 ***************************************************************** 4 AFP: North Korea seeks aid from South despite chills over missile tests - by Park Chan-Kyong Wed Aug 9, 4:09 AM ET SEOUL (AFP) - North Korea" /> has for the first time appealed to South Korean groups for help in recovering from devastating floods despite chills in relations caused by its missile tests last month, aid officials said. The North Korean Committee for the Implementation of the June 15 Declaration -- named after the historic inter-Korean summit in 2000 -- expressed its gratitude for South Koreans' efforts to help flood victims. "We hope that the relief aid, instead of instant noodles or clothing, should be mainly composed of construction materials such as cement and steel, construction vehicles as well as food, blankets and medicines," the committee said. "We request your side to inform other groups (of what we want)." The request was contained in a letter faxed to the committee's South Korean counterpart. The committee also thanked its southern counterpart and other South Korean civilian groups "for their efforts to help overcome the losses inflicted by the heavy rains." It was the first time the communist state had asked for help from South Korea" /> since last month's heavy rain. Up to 10,000 people are dead or missing, according to South Korean aid group Good Friends. The North had rejected an aid offer from the South's Red Cross after Seoul suspended official government assistance in a dispute over the missile tests. Lee Jae-Gyu, spokesman for the South's committee, said it was noteworthy that Pyongyang made a public appeal for aid from the South despite chills in ties caused by the North's missile tests and drive for nuclear weapons. "Pyongyang knows well that it is beyond the means of private aid groups to meet such demands for construction vehicles and materials. This is an indirect appeal for assistance and help from the government and business firms," he said. He said the head of the South's committee, Paik Nak-Chung, would urge the government to resume its aid when he meets Unification Minister Lee Jong-Seok later Wednesday. "Minister Lee and other ministry officials have been meeting with NGOs to listen to public opinions about the issue of government aid to the North," a senior ministry official told AFP. South Korea's government on July 8 indefinitely postponed crucial food and fertilizer aid to the North in response to its missile tests three days earlier. It shelved 100,000 tonnes of fertilizer aid and 500,000 tonnes of rice aid pending any breakthrough on the missile issue. Last week a Seoul-based Buddhist relief agency sent flour, instant noodles and clothing -- the first shipment of emergency aid from South Korea to the North since the flooding. Serious floods helped cause a famine in the mid-1990s in which aid groups say some two million North Koreans died. The country still cannot afford to feed its 23 million people. Damage to farmland from the latest flooding has sparked concerns that chronic food shortages may worsen again this year. Copyright 2006 Agence France Presse. All rights reserved. The ***************************************************************** 5 Japan Times: Nagasaki: U.S., N. Korea should disarm japantimes.co.jp Thursday, Aug. 10, 2006 NAGASAKI (Kyodo) Nagasaki Mayor Itcho Ito called Wednesday on the United States and North Korea to move toward nuclear abolishment to help fend off a collapse of the global nuclear nonproliferation regime. [News photo] People attend morning Mass at Urakami Cathedral in Nagasaki on Wednesday to pray for victims of the 1945 atomic bombing. KYODO "Voices of anger and frustration are echoing throughout the city," Ito said. "The time has come for those nations that rely on the force of nuclear arms to respectfully heed the voices of peace-loving people, not least the atomic bomb survivors." The speech was delivered as part of the Peace Declaration for the 61st anniversary of the U.S. atomic bombing of Nagasaki in World War II that ultimately claimed the lives of an estimated 70,000 people by the end of 1945. Among those in attendance at the ceremony were Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi and government delegates from seven countries, including Russia. With some 30,000 nuclear weapons "ready to annihilate humanity," Ito expressed concern over seeing "no progress" in disarmament since the Review Conference of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty in May 2005 ended without result. His criticism was directed especially at the U.S., which agreed on a landmark civilian nuclear cooperation pact with India in March, even though India has stayed out of the NPT regime and conducted nuclear tests in 1998. [News photo] Junior high school girls hang paper cranes, which have become a symbol of peace and nuclear disarmament, Wednesday at Nagasaki's Peace Memorial Park. "The nuclear weapon states have not demonstrated sincerity in their efforts at disarmament; the United States of America in particular has issued a tacit approval of nuclear weapons development by India," Ito said. Under the NPT, nations with nuclear arms are banned from transferring atomic weapons or nuclear technology to any nonnuclear weapons state. Ito also cited North Korea as "threatening the peace and security" of Japan and the world. "The very structure of nonproliferation is facing a crisis," Ito said, also referring to Pakistan, a declared nuclear power, Israel, widely considered to possess nuclear arms, and Iran, whose nuclear enrichment activities are a source of global concern. The Japan Times (C) All rights reserved ***************************************************************** 6 DOI: BIA: Energy Right of way on tribal lands FR Doc E6-13089 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45575] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-106] [[Page 45575]] DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Bureau of Indian Affairs Energy Policy Act of 2005, Section 1813, Draft Report to Congress AGENCY: Bureau of Indian Affairs, Interior. ACTION: Notice of Publication of Draft Report to Congress. SUMMARY: Section 1813 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Pub. L. 109-58) requires the Department of the Interior and the Department of Energy (Departments) to jointly conduct a study of issues related to energy rights-of-way (ROWs) on tribal lands. The Act further directs the Departments to submit a report to Congress on the findings of the study. The Draft Report to Congress is available for review on the Section 1813 Web site (http://1813.anl.gov). The Departments will hold several meetings to receive comments and suggestions on the Draft Report to Congress. Meeting locations and schedules have not been finalized; details will be provided on the Section 1813 Web site (http://1813.anl.gov). DATES: Comments and suggestions on the Draft Report to Congress will be accepted through September 1, 2006. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods: Mail, personal, or messenger delivery: Attention: Section 1813 ROW Study, Office of Indian Energy and Economic Development, Room 20--South Interior Building, 1951 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20245. E-mail: IEED@bia.edu (please include the phrase ``Section 1813 Comments'' in the subject line). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Darryl Francois (DOI Office of Indian Energy and Economic Development) at (202) 219-0740, or Rollie Wilson (DOE Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability) at (202) 586-3946. Persons who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800- 877-8339, to contact the above individuals during business hours. FIRS is available twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Public Comment Procedures Commenting on the Draft Report to Congress Written comments or suggestions should: Be specific and substantive; Explain the reasoning behind your comments and suggestions; and Where possible, reference the specific section or paragraph you are addressing. Comments, including names and street addresses of respondents, will be available for public review at the address listed under ``ADDRESSES: Mail, personal, or messenger delivery'' during regular business hours (9 a.m. to 4 p.m.), Monday through Friday, except holidays. Individual respondents may request confidentiality, which will be honored to the extent allowable by law. Those wishing to withhold their name or address (except for the city or town) must state this prominently at the beginning of their comment. Submissions from organizations or businesses, and from individuals identifying themselves as representatives or officials of organizations or businesses, will be made available for public inspection in their entirety. II. Background Section 1813 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Pub. L. 109-58) requires the Department of the Interior and the Department of Energy (Departments) to jointly conduct a study of issues regarding grants, expansions, and renewals of energy rights-of-way (ROWs) on tribal lands. The Act further directs the Departments to submit a report to Congress on the findings of the study, including: (1) An analysis of historic rates of compensation paid for energy ROWs on tribal land; (2) Recommendations for appropriate standards and procedures for determining fair and appropriate compensation to Indian tribes for grants, expansions, and renewals of energy ROWs on tribal land; (3) An assessment of the tribal self-determination and sovereignty interests implicated by applications for the grant, expansion, or renewal of energy ROWs on tribal land; and (4) An analysis of relevant national energy transportation policies relating to grants, expansions, and renewals of energy ROWs on tribal land. The Draft Report to Congress is available for review on the Section 1813 Web site (http://1813.anl.gov). III. Description of Planned Meetings The Departments will hold several public meetings and tribal consultation meetings to receive comments and suggestions on the Draft Report to Congress. The meetings are scheduled as follows: August 24, 2006: Sheraton Denver West, 360 Union Boulevard, Lakewood, CO. August 25, 2006: Radisson Salt Lake City Downtown, 215 West South Temple, Salt Lake City, UT. August 28, 2006: Morongo Casino, Resort and Spa Hotel, 49750 Seminole Drive, Cabazon, CA. August 30, 2006: Carlisle Hotel and Conference Center, 2500 Carlisle Boulevard NE, Albuquerque, NM. Meetings will be held from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. each day. The meeting in Denver/Lakewood, CO will be an all-day public meeting open to all stakeholders. The meetings in Salt Lake City, UT; Cabazon, CA; and Albuquerque, NM will consist of short one-or two-hour public meetings followed by government-to-government meetings. These government-to- government meetings will allow for consultation between tribal representatives and Federal officials, as called for in the Act, and in Executive Order No. 13175, [65 FR 67429 (Nov. 9, 2000)], ``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments.'' Dated: August 3, 2006. Abraham E. Haspel, Assistant Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. E6-13089 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4310-96-P ***************************************************************** 7 The end of the beginning Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2006 17:32:42 -0500 (CDT) X-Sender-Host-Name: chumbly.math.missouri.edu X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY 8 August 2006 The Guardian (UK) www.guardian.co.uk The end of the beginning Regardless of any impending ceasefire, the removal of Hizbullah and the Iranian nuclear position sets up the prospect of an US war against Iran. By Dan Plesch US forces are ready today to destroy 10,000 targets in the Middle East in a few hours. US readiness for more war is just one indicator that the present war is likely to spread and intensify in the coming months. Unnoticed amidst coverage of the war, Iran has rejected a UN resolution demanding it halt uranium enrichment. Condoleezza Rice anticipates that on the nuclear issue: "when the Iranians get past this August 31 deadline, I think they're going to see sanctions from the international system that are going to start to make life pretty miserable." Ehud Olmert, the Israeli prime minister, stated back in April that the decisive point in Iran's development of nuclear arms would come in months. Both the Iranian and US governments regard the fighting in Lebanon and Israel as related to their own conflict. President Bush made the end of Iranian and Syrian support of Hizbullah a condition of any ceasefire, though he has since softened his stance at the UN. Condoleezza Rice remarked that "we do know that this is more than just Hizbullah in Lebanon. This is an extension of Iranian power through a proxy war." US Intelligence Chief, John Negroponte, told the US Senate Intelligence Committee earlier this year that Iran regarded Hizbullah as "a critical regime safeguard by deterring US and Israeli attacks". With Hezbollah already at war, this "safeguard" is in the process of being removed. Iran has threatened a world oil price crisis in response to UN sanctions. We do not now know if China, France and Russia will support sanctions or if US will once more regard the UN's failure as a license to act militarily. These "ifs" require a close look at the US, Israeli and Iranian political intentions and military capabilities. American intentions towards Iran are fairly clear. If diplomacy and sanctions fail to halt Iran's nuclear ambitions then military force must be used. No one should be shocked that William Kristol, the neoconservative leader, has already called for a military strike on Iran in response to Hizbullah's attack on Israel. Seymour Hersh's articles claim that President Bush ordered war against Iran shortly after the President's re-election in 2004. His claim that Bush is determined not to leave Iran to a future president and that he has support from leading Democrats is born out by numerous conversations I have had with colleagues in Washington. As a senior staffer to Senator Kerry put it: "why should people object if we carry out disarmament militarily?" There are plenty more reports that war with Iran is either underway or in preparation. Special forces "prepare for Iran attack" wrote Robert Fox back in 2003. Pat Buchanan's American Conservative argues along with Hersh that vice-president Cheney has prepared a war plan for Iran including the use of nuclear weapons by summer 2005. Scott Ritter has claimed that President Bush ordered that the US be ready to attack Iran at any point after June 2005 and Newsweek reported that the administration was considering options for regime change. The Atlantic Monthly concluded after conducting a wargame that attacking Iran was too risky. The powerpoint slides from that game provide a glimpse into the world of war planning. Their analysis assumes a large ground invasion, clearly not a favoured option of either Don Rumsfeld or the American public. Most recently, the eminent investigative writer, James Bamford, has described a neoconservative push for regime change. Speculation aside, we do know that Don Rumsfeld has placed US forces on alert. "We're now at the point where we are essentially on alert," lieutenant-colonel Bruce Carlson, commander of the 8th Air Force, said. "We have the capacity to plan and execute global strikes in half a day or less." Under the command of marine-general James Cartwright, US Global Strike planning has the potential to destroy over 10,000 targets in Iran in one mission with "smart" conventional weapons. US government documents obtained by Hans Kristensen and analysed by William Arkin has described the development of this Global Strike capability. Awaiting his orders, George Bush has more than 200 strategic bombers (B52-B1-B2-F117A) and US Navy Tomahawk cruise missiles. One B2 bomber dropped 80,500lb bombs on separate targets in 22 seconds in a test flight. Using just half the available force, 10,000 targets could be attacked almost simultaneously. This strike power alone is sufficient to destroy all major Iranian political, military, economic and transport capabilities. Such a strike would take "shock and awe" to a new level and leave Iran with few if any conventional military capabilities to block the straights of Hormuz or provide conventional military support to insurgents in Iraq. If this was not enough, the latest generation of smart bombs now being delivered to the US air force quadruples the number of weapons all US warplanes can carry. Placing forces on high alert, no more means that the US will actually use them. However, in combination with an increasing crisis, high alert levels mean we should be extra careful how we move forward. We should heed Tony Blair. When Mike Gapes MP, chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee, queried the prime minister's equivocation over pre-emptive war on Iran, asking: "Does that mean, then, we are just left with sanctions? Mr Blair replied: "It means that you take this a step at a time." ========= http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/dan_plesch/2006/08/post_288.html ========= ***************************************************************** 8 IPS-English EUROPE: Swedish Nuclear Incident Sparks Safety Date: Wed, 09 Aug 2006 15:35:13 -0700 X-Nohoney: yes white-hard - relay H=adsl-63-203-231-61.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net (borg.energy-net.org) [63.203.231.61] X-Sender-Host-Address: 63.203.231.61 X-Sender-Host-Name: adsl-63-203-231-61.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY-WHITELIST ROMAIPS EU IP EN=20 EUROPE: Swedish Nuclear Incident Sparks Safety Concern By Lisa Monique S=F6derlindh=20 STOCKHOLM, Aug 9 (IPS) - While the sudden scram of a Swedish nuclear reac= tor Jul. 25 is yet to be thoroughly clarified, the incident has fuelled a= longstanding rift between opponent voices on Swedish nuclear power safet= y. Atomic experts have declared an end to emergency proceedings prompted by = the incident at the Forsmark 1 reactor, located some 200 kilometres north= of Stockholm. But the revealed deficiencies in the electric system, foll= owing a short circuit in a unit that supplies power to the reactor, must = be taken seriously, states the initial report launched Friday last week b= y the Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate (SKI). =94No more reactors need to be shut down but it is important to realise t= hat the Forsmark incident may occur at other Swedish and international nu= clear power reactors with the same safety construction,=94 director-gener= al of SKI Judith Melin told IPS after the nuclear authority's primary ana= lyses. Four of Sweden's ten nuclear reactors using the same backup power system = as the scrammed reactor have been shut down for review and will remain of= f the grid until their safety is secured and the root causes of the subse= quent disturbances have been completely clarified. While the responsibility for safety is regulated by Swedish law and rests= entirely with the holder of the licence to operate a nuclear facility, S= KI ensures that each license takes its responsibility and supervises all = nuclear activities in Sweden. =94We are awaiting Forsmark's own report on the incident and it will take= at least another week until we are done with our investigation,=94 said = Melin. =94Any possibly needed changes at international nuclear plants mus= t be investigated individually.=94 While the complete fault analyses and an action plan is yet to be determi= ned by SKI, environmentalists have deemed the Forsmark incident another n= ail in the coffin of nuclear safety. =94We have long known that security at Swedish nuclear power plants is no= t as good as the SKI and the industry claim it to be,=94 Swedish Green Pa= rty Speaker Maria Wetterstrand told IPS. The Forsmark incident has clearly reaffirmed that =94nuclear power is not= a safe energy resource -- neither the operation of the nuclear plants ca= n be trusted, nor the security of nuclear energy supply,=94 said Wetterst= rand. She further argued that the incident would not have occurred if Swedish n= uclear safety control had been better. She welcomed Green Party speaker P= eter Eriksson's call for the Swedish government to appoint an independent= commission with international experts to investigate safety at Swedish n= uclear power plants. The leaders of other Swedish political parties, the Left, the Liberal and= the Centre Party, have also echoed the need for an independent investiga= tion. The environmental group Greenpeace has made a similar demand. According to SKI's initial assessments and Claes-Inge Andersson, head of = communications at Forsmark's Kraftgrupp, which runs the plant, the incide= nt could most probably not have been foreseen through any form of investi= gation, or avoided by more extensive nuclear safety research. Unexpected technical issues at nuclear plants are expected -- that is why= they are equipped with several back-up systems, both parties stressed in= interviews with IPS. =94Two of the four back-up diesel generators failed to start automaticall= y following on the short circuit, but the two functioning generators were= sufficient to run the cooling system, which proves that the reactor safe= ty functioned successfully,=94 said Andersson. He also noted that Forsmark will be receiving a review, supposedly this w= eek, by the German company AEG, which stands behind the design of the uni= nterrupted power supply (UPS) used at the scrammed reactor. =94We are hop= ing that this will thoroughly clarify the faults,=94 said Andersson. =94Incidents like this can always occur, and the international nuclear sa= fety system is based on the exchange of experiences and information on wh= at changes needs to be done when incidents happen,=94 argued Melin, also = underlining that there had never been any risk of a meltdown. SKI ranked the Forsmark incident as a number two on the 0-7 International= Nuclear Event Scale (INES), with 7 being the most serious kind of accide= nt. The INES scale is used by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) a= nd was launched in 1990 as a tool to communicate the safety significance = of nuclear accidents. =94A number two means that the incident was unexpected and entailed a saf= ety significance but that it did not endanger life or health in practice,= =94 Janne Wallenius, associate professor of nuclear and reactor physics a= t the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm told IPS. Incidents ranked number two is nothing unique for Sweden, added Wallenius= . =94It is a regular occurring level of incidents at worldwide nuclear po= wer plants, and happens once every second year, according to IAEA statist= ics.=94 The Swedish nuclear power reactors are built on the same basic design and= safety principle as some 300 of the 442 nuclear plants currently in oper= ation worldwide. Wallenius said they are therefore neither more or less s= afe than the majority of the world's reactors used for energy production. But even though no damage was done, the Forsmark incident exposed a serio= us construction weakness that must be built away. =94The follow-up work is now very important, we must learn from the curre= nt investigation and effectively undertake the needed measures for contin= ued safety at Swedish and international nuclear plants,=94 Carl-Erik Wikd= ahl, senior consultant at the Swedish Nuclear Safety and Training Centre'= s (KSU) analysis group told IPS. He also pointed to the vital need for maintaining highly competent operat= ional staff at the Swedish nuclear reactors to uphold safety -- a challen= ge that has grown with the politically intensified pressure on phasing ou= t nuclear energy. =94The longstanding discussion about the nuclear phase-out makes it more = and more difficult to recruit competent staff,=94 said Wikdahl, noting th= at there has been a big drop of newly educated engineers over the last ye= ars. Sweden has been producing nuclear power since the early 1970s, during whi= ch decade the Centre Party started its anti-nuclear debate, and demonstra= tors began roaming the streets. The Swedish government is today bound to phase out nuclear power followin= g a referendum in 1980. It is empowered to take such a decision after the= Law on Nuclear Phase-Out was passed in 1997. Since then, two of the original 12 reactors have been closed, leaving ten= power-producing reactors at three sites: Forsmark, Oskarshamn and Ringha= ls. While pressure to speed up the planned phase-out of nuclear power in Swed= en has intensified since the law of 1997, Sweden's electricity consumptio= n has been rising, and Sweden has one of the highest per capita level of = consumption in Europe today. Nuclear power accounts for nearly half of th= e electricity generated in Sweden. ***** + Forsmark Kraftgrupp (http://www.forsmark.com/) + International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA (http://www.iaea.org/) + Swedish Green Party, MP (http://mp.se/) + Greenpeace (http://www.greenpeace.org/sweden/) + Swedish Nuclear Inspectorate, SKI (http://www.ski.se) + Swedish Nuclear Safety and Training Center, KSU (http://www.ksu.se/) + The Royal Institute of Technology, KTH (http://www.kth.se/) (END/IPS/EU/IP/EN/LS/SS/06) =20 =3D 08091131 ORP007 NNNN ***************************************************************** 9 [NukeNet] A Close Call With Swedish Nuclear Catastrophe? Date: Wed, 09 Aug 2006 15:38:43 -0700 SPIEGEL ONLINE: Nuclear Mishap: A Close Call with Catastrophe in Sweden? August 4, 2006 An observer has called last week's mishap in Sweden the worst incident to befall a nuclear power plant since the accident at Chernobyl. Nobody was injured, but for 22 minutes, workers had no idea what was happening in the reactor's core. Swedish officials have taken half the country's nuclear power plants offline until it can ensure their safe operation. Sweden's nuclear power station in Forsmark: the worst nuclear incident since Chernobyl and Harrisburg? DPASweden's nuclear power station in Forsmark: the worst nuclear incident since Chernobyl and Harrisburg? Sweden's nuclear energy authority, SKI, has largely completed its reconstruction of events in an accident last week that led to the closure of a nuclear power plant in the city of Forsmark and, ultimately, the shutdown of half the country's nuclear plants as a precautionary measure. In the incident, two of the plant's four backup generators malfunctioned when the plant experienced a major power outage on July 25. According to officials, who described the event as "serious," a short-circuit triggered the accident, which caused a cut in power to the nuclear facility. Plant workers told Swedish media that it came close to a meltdown. In fact, the only thing that appears to have stopped a catastrophe is the fact that two diesel backup generators kicked in, enabling the Forsmark facility to operate at least part of its emergency cooling system. Still, for 20 minutes, workers were unable to obtain information about the condition of the reactor and they were only able to respond after 21 minutes and 41 seconds, according to a report in Germany's Hamburger Abendblatt newspaper. Swedish media are reporting that a previously unknown technical problem emerged during the emergency that could also be present in all other Swedish nuclear reactors. 3 Posts,
Latest Post: 07/04
By In its first report, nuclear authority SKI claimed that operators of the nuclear plant had reacted correctly during the emergency. "In my opinion, the media is exaggerating the issue," said Jan Blomstrang, a member of SKI's committee for reactor security. The two generators that were still operating, he said, could have provided sufficient energy for the reactors if it had been necessary. The agency is expected to release a comprehensive report in the coming days. On Thursday, Swedish officials shut down two further nuclear power plants as a safety precaution. Plant operators said the move was necessary because they could not guarantee the security of nuclear facilities in the city of Oskarshamm. A spokesman for the company that operates the Oskarshamm plant said he could not rule out the possibility of an incident happening like that at Forsmark. After an emergency meeting of SKI officials, spokesman Anders Bredfall said that both nuclear power plants in Oskarshamm would be taken offline until investigators were able to deteremine whether the backup generators at that plant could fail in the same way as those in Forsmark. Official: Worst incident since Chernobyl Swedish nuclear energy expert Lars-Olov H?nd, head of the construction department at Swedish utility company Vattenfall -- and onetime boss at the Forsmark reactor -- has described last week's problems as the "worst incident since Chernobyl and Harrisburg," a reference to the 1979 meltdown at Three-Mile Island in Pennsylvania. He accused the plant's operators of trying to play down the seriousness of the event. For their part, officials at Swedish nuclear authority SKI have rejected H?nd's assessment, describing it as "exaggerated." Following the latest shutdowns, only five of Sweden's 10 nuclear power plants are still operating. Nuclear power accounts for close to half of the electricity produced in Sweden and the shutdowns triggered record price increases. But the Swedish government's energy agency said the nation's electricity supply was not currently at great risk because it can rely more on hydropower during the summer months. Sweden is in the process of abandoning nuclear energy -- a policy that has led to the shut down of two of the country's total of 12 plants since 1999. However, against a backdrop of concerns about climate change and energy dependency, recent public opinion polls indicate that an increasing number of Swedes would like to go on using nuclear power. dsl/reuters/afp/ap ? SPIEGEL ONLINE 2006 ***************************************************************** 10 RIA Novosti: SUAL, Russian nuclear agency ink cooperation memo 09/ 08/ 2006 MOSCOW, August 9 (RIA Novosti) - SUAL and the Federal Agency for Nuclear Power have signed a memorandum of cooperation in building aluminum production and energy generating facilities, the Russian aluminum producer said Wednesday. The agreement follows a similar memorandum signed by the nuclear agency and another Russian aluminum giant, Rusal, earlier in the day. The memo signed with SUAL focuses on joint long-term investment projects. Under the document, SUAL and the agency-controlled Research Institute for Nuclear Power Plant Operation (VNIIAES) will set up a headquarters for talks on implementing joint projects, determining construction sites, developing mechanisms for cooperation and setting the terms of project contracts. One of the world's top 10 aluminum companies, SUAL has enterprises in nine Russian regions and in Ukraine, and annually mines over 5.4 million metric tons of bauxite, some 2.3 mln metric tons of alumina, over 1 mln tons of primary aluminum, and about 60,000 metric tons of silicon. It also manufactures aluminum products, including foil, wire, and wheel rims, and exports 80% of its production. 2005 RIA Novosti ***************************************************************** 11 Grist Magazine: Blair's rigged energy review | Gristmill: The environmental news blog | Posted by David Roberts at 11:48 AM on 09 Aug 2006 Remember the (PDF) done by Tony Blair's UK government about a month ago? The one that , which coincidentally was a position Blair had been propounding for months beforehand? Well, : Key consultants working on the government's controversial energy review, which recommended a new generation of nuclear power stations, have strong links to the nuclear industry, The Observer can reveal. Experts on both sides of the debate criticised the use of AEA Technology, formed by the privatisation of the Atomic Energy Authority, to handle hundreds of submissions to the review's public consultation earlier this year. The company has sold most of its nuclear businesses, but still has a nuclear waste unit, and senior executives and staff have links to the old authority and other parts of the nuclear industry. Critics claim objections to nuclear energy were ignored or misrepresented in AEA Technology's report. However, The Observer can reveal that the report found nuclear power got by far the lowest support of 15 energy options. The revelations will add to widespread criticism that the review, published last month, was a 'sham', designed to push through nuclear energy because it was favoured by the Prime Minister. Read the whole story. It's not pretty. Grist Magazine: Environmental News and Commentary [a beacon in the smog (tm)] 2006. Grist Magazine, Inc. All ***************************************************************** 12 The Enquirer: U.S. should embrace nuclear power Opinion Last Updated: 5:32 am | Wednesday, August 9, 2006 William M. Selenke Is the current heat wave part of a global warming? If there is global warming, is that part of the regular cycles of nature, or has man affected climate by releasing CO2? Whatever the answer to this question, there is no doubt that with the industrialization and material advance of the peoples of India and China will cause a long-term shortage of oil. Gasoline prices will only go up except for short times. Al Gore is famously preaching that CO2 is causing global warming, and that if CO2 does not lessen, the Earth is doomed. The U.S. Navy has operated hundreds of nuclear-powered vessels for decades using sailors trained just out of high school. The Navy has a record of thousands of reactor years without a serious incident. Many of the reactors were of unique design, so we have a huge backlog of design experience with nuclear reactors. In addition, the advent of modern electronics has created a situation in which human error is minimized. If Gore is serious about the death of civilization as we know it, what harm can nuclear power do? z Note that energy is fungible in the long term. As new nuclear plants come on line, the amount of natural gas burned for electrical power will be lessened. If we replace coal-burning plants with uranium plants, the CO2 goes down and the environment is not raped. A huge amount of diesel is burned to extract surface coal and to transport it over thousands of miles in trains of hundreds of cars. Likewise, if enough nuclear power is available, it can be used to run cars. That is, one would modify hybrid cars to have larger batteries. At night the nuclear electricity would charge the vehicle for the morning commute. At work the vehicle is recharged for the drive home. Note, no CO2 and minimal gasoline burned. Either our public officials are ignorant, gutless or don't believe in global warning. France has been generating most of its electricity from nuclear plants for decades. The United States should start on a crash program to build nuclear plants as quickly as possible to lessen the emission of CO2, reduce the burning of natural gas, and to replace our currently aging nuclear plants. Democrats, here is a winning issue for you. William M. Selenke is a registered patent agent who received his doctorate in environmental health from the University of Cincinnati. He lives in Greenhills. Copyright 1995-2006: updated June 7, 2005. ***************************************************************** 13 IAEA: Reports & Reviews Highlight Changing Nuclear World + [IAEA.ORG :: Atoms for Peace] Staff Report 7 August 2006 [IAEA Annual Report 2005] IAEA Annual Report for 2005. + Story Resources + IAEA Annual Report 2005 + Nuclear Technology Review [pdf] + Safeguards Implementation + Coordinated Research Report + Reports & Reviews + IAEA General Conference Recently released IAEA annual reports and reviews take stock of the changing nuclear world, and highlight safety, security, and development issues heavily influencing the Agencys agenda. The reports are issued annually in advance of the IAEA General Conference of Member States, which this year opens 18 September in Vienna. The reports include the Annual Report for 2005 and Nuclear Technology Review 2006. Also issued recently was a summary of the latest Safeguards Implementation Report and the annual report of the IAEA Coordinated Research Activities. In the coming weeks, the Nuclear Safety Review and the Technical Cooperation Annual Report for 2005 will be issued, among other documents being submitted to the General Conference. For more information, see Story Resources. Copyright , International Atomic Energy Agency, P.O. Box 100, Wagramer Strasse 5, A-1400 Vienna, Austria Telephone (+431) 2600-0; Facsimilie (+431) 2600-7; E-mail: Official.Mail@iaea.org ***************************************************************** 14 Hudson Valley News: Beacon supports independent assessment of Indian Point Wednesday, August 9, 2006 Beacon The Beacon City Council has gone on record in support of a proposal to conduct an independent safety assessment of the Indian Point 2 and 3 nuclear power plants in Buchanan. City Administrator Joseph Braun said Beacon is only 17 miles from the facilities, and the members want to make sure the plant is operating as it should. There are a number of people that want to have the NRC have an unbiased assessment made or both Indian Point 2 and 3, and have voted for a resolution supporting the action by Congress to have an analysis similar to the one done on the Maine Yankee facility, which was subsequently closed as a result of that analysis, he said. Braun said it is hoped that such an analysis would prove Indian Point to be operating safely, something its parent company, Entergy maintains is the case. HEAR today's news on MidHudsonRadio.com, the Hudson Valley's only Internet radio news report. ***************************************************************** 15 Brattleboro Reformer: VY tax assessment upheld by Vernon board By ANDY ROSEN, Reformer Staff Wednesday, August 9 VERNON -- The town's Board of Civil Authority has rejected Vermont Yankee's appeal of its property tax assessment, which rose by more than 25 percent this year. After board members toured the plant, they ruled that the plant's property value should remain at recent assessment of $239.4 million. The decision also to maintains an additional $35 million assessed for the plant's fuel. The decision was approved at a meeting Tuesday, and will likely be signed today. Now that the board has made its decision, the matter is essentially out of the town's hands. If plant officials want to further contest the assessment, they'll have to take it up with a state assessor or at Vermont District Court. Vermont Yankee has 30 days to decide whether to appeal the decision. The town and plant have been wrangling over the plant's value since early June, when Vernon released its updated grand list. Vermont Yankee's value jumped from $180 million last year, after the town decided that a 2000 tax agreement with plant owners was no longer valid. Entergy Nuclear, the company that owns the plant, has now asked both the Board of Listers and the Board of Civil Authority to reconsider the new value. Both requests were denied. The town and plant owners had been engaged a "tax stabilization agreement," which set the plant's value from year to year at a declining rate. But this year, the Selectboard decided Vermont Yankee's recent 20 percent uprate had nullified the agreement, figuring the plant's increased outpout meant the plant had an increased worth. The Selectboard directed the Board of Listers to set a new value. comment Vernon rejects Vermont Yankee¹s appeal to lower value of nuclear plant Since the agreement was signed in 2000, the plant's value had been set by the terms of the deal -- not the Board of Listers, like other properties in Vernon. The tax agreement calls for the plant's value to decline steadily through 2010, from $165 million this year, to $150 million next year, to $130 million the following year, to $120 million in 2010. The deal was actually drawn between the town and Amergen, a company that tried unsuccessfully to buy the plant in 2000. The agreement was transferred to Entergy when it bought Vermont Yankee. Last year, the Vermont Yankee paid Vernon $1,224,900 in municipal taxes on the $180 million assessment, which included all of the plant's real and personal property, including fuel. Jim Polhemus, chairman of the Board of Civil Authority, said the board didn't take the tax stabilization agreement into account when it weighed Entergy's appeal. "We were just dealing with the grieved assessment. That's the only thing that we as a board can deal with." he said. "We don't have anything to do with whether (the agreement) comes into play." Rob Williams, spokesman for Vermont Yankee, declined to comment on the decision before seeing it in writing. Plant officials did not attend Tuesday's meeting. And he reiterated Vermont Yankee's position on the matter. "Our view has been that the stabilization agreement remains in effect and is valid," Williams said. The plant pays its education tax directly to the state, which sends money back to Vernon. That tax rate is unaffected by this issue. But as far as municipal taxes go, Vermont Yankee's increase in value has a significant effect on the rest of the property in town. The town tax rate for this year has gone down from 68 to about 46 cents per $100 of assessed property value. Treasurer Sally Brassor said about 7 cents of that decrease came from last year's budget surplus. The remainder of the reduction came from the rising assessments of Vermont Yankee and other properties in town, and most of that can be attributed to the plant. Andy Rosen can be reached at or (802) 254-2311, ext. 275. (802) 254-2311 62 Black Mountain Road Brattleboro, VT 05301-9242 ***************************************************************** 16 BBJ: Calvert County gives Constellation tax incentives for nuclear expansion - Baltimore Business Journal: Calvert County, which reaps millions in taxes from Constellation Energy Group Inc.'s Calvert Cliffs nuclear plant, voted Tuesday to give financial assistance to support the construction of a third reactor at the Southern Maryland facility. In a statement announcing the decision to grant property tax credit incentives to Baltimore-based Constellation, the Calvert County commissioners cited the "staggering" tax benefits that could come with the project. The existing plant, located in Lusby, has two reactors. It has paid more than $173 million in taxes since it opened in 1973, Calvert County officials said. Constellation is the county's biggest taxpayer. The two existing reactors at Calvert Cliffs have received extended licenses from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. One license runs through 2034 and the other through 2036. Construction of a new reactor at Calvert Cliffs is expected to bring about 400 new jobs and 3,200 construction jobs over a five-year building period. The announcement comes as several power companies, including Constellation (NYSE: CEG), are launching efforts to build new nuclear plants. Last September, Constellation announced a joint venture with Areva Inc., a Bethesda-based subsidiary of France's state-owned nuclear power company, to build at least four new nuclear reactors at sites around the country including Calvert Cliffs. The Annapolis-based partnership, called UniStar Nuclear, announced Aug. 3 that the key components for its joint venture will be made at an Indiana-based manufacturing plant. bizjournals| BizSpace.com| Jobs| bizwomen.com 2006 American City Business Journals, Inc. and its licensors. ***************************************************************** 17 NRC: South Texas request for action FR Doc E6-12912 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45586-45587] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-126] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION [Docket Nos. 50-498 and 50-499; License Nos. NPF-76 and NPF-80] STP Nuclear Operating Company; Receipt of Request for Action Under 10 CFR 2.206 Notice is hereby given that by petition dated May 16, 2006, and its supplement dated June 26, 2006, Mr. Glenn Adler (petitioner) has requested that the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) take action with regard to South Texas Project Electric Generating Station. The petitioner requests that NRC take enforcement action in the form of a Demand for Information that would require the STP Nuclear Operating Company (STPNOC), the licensee for the South Texas Project Electric Generating Station (STP), to provide NRC with docketed copies of the following: Any assessments of the safety conscious work environment (SCWE) at STP conducted since January 1, 2004; Summaries of any associated action plans and the results of any efforts to remedy problems revealed by these surveys, including the following documents mentioned at an August 2005 meeting apparently convened to discuss the plant's SCWE, which contains-- --a [strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats] SWOT analysis to assess the issues and actions required and follow-up on these actions to improve station alignment, --outsourcing lessons learned, and --an evaluation of information technology, supply chain, technical training, and Wackenhut to assess the issues and recommended actions; Summaries of any associated action plans and the results of efforts to remedy problems revealed by such surveys in 2001 and 2003; and All correspondence between NRC, STPNOC, and Wackenhut Corporation concerning the 2001, 2003, and 2005 Comprehensive Cultural Assessments (CCAs). As a basis for this request, the petitioner states that NRC issued an order in 1998 requiring STP to conduct periodic surveys by an independent survey research firm, after NRC found that the licensee had violated Federal law by subjecting four employees to a ``hostile work environment'' after the employees raised safety concerns. The licensee hired Synergy Consulting Services Corporation to conduct surveys. The Wackenhut Corporation took over security at STP in July 2001, after winning a 3-year contract for security, with an option for an additional 2 years. The petitioner further states that in the 2001 and 2003 CCAs, Wackenhut scored poorly on independent surveys assessing the STPNOC's nuclear safety culture, safety conscious work environment, general culture and work environment, leadership, management, and supervisory skills and practices at STP. The petitioner states that the STPNOC's performance deteriorated below its 2001 performance and that Wackenhut's performance problems continued as indicated in the 2005 CCA. The petitioner also states that STPNOC's action plans apparently were not successful in respect to Wackenhut and other entities and it is important for NRC to scrutinize the steps taken by STPNOC to rectify problems identified in the 2001, 2003, and 2005 cultural surveys. The petitioner concludes that, by obtaining the documents identified, NRC will be better informed about any improvements in STPNOC's SCWE. The petitioner also concludes that NRC will be better able to assess the effectiveness of previous redresses with Wackenhut and other entities, for whom problems persisted, despite STPNOC's apparently repeated efforts to remedy them. The request is being treated pursuant to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Section 2.206 (10 CFR 2.206) of the Commission's regulations. As provided by 10 CFR 2.206, the agency will take appropriate action on this petition within a reasonable time. A copy of the petition is available for inspection at the Commission's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, Public File Area O1 F21, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland. Publicly available records will be accessible from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in [[Page 45587]] ADAMS should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800- 397-4209 or 301-415-4737, or by e-mail to pdr@nrc.gov. Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 31st day of July 2006. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. J.E. Dyer, Director, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. E6-12912 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 18 NRC: Shearon Harris proposed amendment FR Doc E6-12913 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45583-45584] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-122] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION [Docket No. 50-400] Carolina Power & Light Company; Notice of Partial Withdrawal of Application for Amendment to Facility Operating License The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the Commission) has granted the request of Carolina Power & Light Company (the licensee) to partially withdraw its August 18, 2005, application for proposed amendment to Facility Operating License No. NPF-63 for Shearon Harris Nuclear Power Plant, Unit No. 1 (HNP), located in Wake and Chatham Counties, North Carolina. The proposed amendment would have allowed the use of fire-resistive electrical cable at HNP for protection of safe shutdown electrical cables. On May 1, 2006, the NRC staff issued Amendment No. 123 to the HNP Facility Operating License authorizing the use of fire-resistive electrical cable for the specific application of the volume control tank outlet valves, 1CS-165 and 1CS-166, in certain fire areas. In addition, the NRC staff stated that it would continue to review the proposed changes in the final safety analysis report to reflect the use of the fire-resistive electrical cable in other applications. The licensee requested to discontinue the review of the proposed changes to reflect the use of the fire-resistive electrical cable in other applications. The Commission had previously issued a Notice of Consideration of Issuance of Amendment published in [[Page 45584]] the Federal Register on November 8, 2005 (70 FR 67745). However, by letter dated June 5, 2006, the licensee partially withdrew the proposed change. For further details with respect to this action, see the application for amendment dated August 18, 2005, as supplemented by letter dated February 15, 2006, and the licensee's letter dated June 5, 2006, which withdrew the application for license amendment. Documents may be examined, and/or copied for a fee, at the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, Public File Area O1 F21, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland. Publicly available records will be accessible electronically from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management Systems (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm.html. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800-397-4209, or 301-415-4737 or by e-mail to pdr@nrc.gov. Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 31st day of July, 2006. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. L. Raghavan, Chief, Plant Licensing Branch II-2, Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. E6-12913 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 19 NRC: ACRS Meeting 8-23/4 FR Doc E6-12914 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45587] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-128] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards; Subcommittee Meeting on Thermal-Hydraulic Phenomena; Notice of Meeting The ACRS Subcommittee on Thermal-Hydraulic Phenomena will hold a meeting on August 23-24, 2006, 11545 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland in Room T-2B3. The entire meeting will be open to public attendance, with the exception of portions that may be closed to discuss proprietary information of General Electric and other screen vendors pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552b( c)(4). The agenda for the subject meeting shall be as follows: Wednesday, August 23, 2006--8:30 a.m. until the conclusion of business; Thursday, August 24, 2006--8:30 a.m. until the conclusion of business. The Subcommittee will hear presentations from the Nuclear Energy Institute, the PWR Owners Group and several PWR sump screen vendors concerning their response to GSI-191 issues, including sump screen designs and testing, chemical effects, and downstream effects. The Subcommittee will also hear presentations by and hold discussions with representatives of the NRC staff, their contractors and other interested persons regarding this matter. The Subcommittee will gather information, analyze relevant issues and facts, and formulate proposed positions and actions, as appropriate, for deliberation by the full Committee. Members of the public desiring to provide oral statements and/or written comments should notify the Designated Federal Official, Mr. Ralph Caruso (Telephone: 301-415-8065) five days prior to the meeting, if possible, so that appropriate arrangements can be made. Electronic recordings will be permitted only during those portions of the meeting that are open to the public. Further information regarding this meeting can be obtained by contacting the Designated Federal Official between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. (ET). Persons planning to attend this meeting are urged to contact the above named individual at least two working days prior to the meeting to be advised of any potential changes to the agenda. Dated: August 2, 2006. Michael R. Snodderly, Branch Chief, ACRS/ACNW. [FR Doc. E6-12914 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 20 NRC: 9Mile Pt corporate merger FR Doc E6-12923 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45584] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-123] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION [Docket Nos. 50-220 and 50-410; License Nos. DPR-63 and NPF-69] In the Matter of Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station, LLC (Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station, Units Nos. 1 and 2); Order Approving Application Regarding Proposed Corporate Merger I. Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station, LLC (NMP LLC or the licensee) holds Facility Operating License No. DPR-63 and co-holds Facility Operating License No. NPF-69, which authorize the possession, use, and operation of the Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station (the facility or NMP). NMP LLC is licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or Commission) to operate NMP. The facility is located at the licensee's site in Oswego County, New York. II. By application dated January 23, 2006, as supplemented by letters dated April 25 and May 25, 2006 (collectively referred to herein as the application), Constellation Generation Group, LLC (CGG LLC), acting on behalf of NMP LLC, requested that the NRC, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80, consent to the proposed indirect transfer of control of the licenses to the extent currently held by NMP LLC. Long Island Power Authority holds a 18-percent ownership interest in NMP Unit 2, but is not involved in this action. According to the application filed by CGG LLC, NMP Unit 1 is wholly owned by NMP LLC, and NMP Unit 2 is 82% owned by NMP LLC. NMP LLC is wholly owned by Constellation Nuclear Power Plants, Inc., which is wholly-owned by CGG LLC. As stated in the application, in connection with the merger of CGG LLC's parent company, Constellation Energy Group, Inc. (CEG, Inc.), and FPL Group, Inc. (FPL Group), FPL Group will become a wholly owned subsidiary of CEG, Inc. At the closing of the merger, the former shareholders of FPL Group will own approximately 60% of the outstanding stock of CEG, Inc., and the pre-merger shareholders of CEG, Inc., will own the remaining approximately 40%. In addition, the CEG, Inc., board of directors will be composed of fifteen members, nine of whom will be named by FPL Group, and six of whom will be named by the current CEG, Inc. NMP LLC will continue to own its current interests in and operate the facility and hold the licenses. Approval of the indirect transfer of the facility operating licenses was requested by CGG LLC pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80. Notice of the request for approval and an opportunity for a hearing was published in the Federal Register on February 22, 2006 (71 FR 9175). Comments and a petition to intervene were received from the Maryland Office of the People's Counsel. However, the petition to intervene was dismissed by the Secretary of the Commission by order dated March 17, 2006. Under 10 CFR 50.80, no license, or any right thereunder, shall be transferred, directly or indirectly, through transfer of control of the license, unless the Commission shall give its consent in writing. Upon review of the information in the application by CGG LLC and other information before the Commission, the NRC staff concludes that the proposed merger and resulting indirect transfer of control of the licenses will not affect the qualifications of NMP LLC as holder of the NMP licenses, and that the indirect transfer of control of the licenses as held by NMP LLC, is otherwise consistent with the applicable provisions of law, regulations, and orders issued by the Commission pursuant thereto. The findings set forth above are supported by a safety evaluation dated August 3, 2006. III. Accordingly, pursuant to Sections 161b, 161i, and 184 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (the Act), 42 U.S.C. 2201(b), 2201(i), and 2234; and 10 CFR 50.80, it is hereby ordered that the application regarding the proposed merger and indirect license transfers is approved, subject to the following condition: Should the proposed merger not be completed within one year from the date of issuance, this Order shall become null and void, provided, however, upon written application and good cause shown, such date may in writing be extended. This Order is effective upon issuance. For further details with respect to this Order, see the initial application dated January 23, 2006, as supplemented by letter dated April 25 and May 25, 2006, and the safety evaluation dated August 3, 2006, which are available for public inspection at the Commission's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, Public File Area 01 F21, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland and accessible electronically from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS, should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800-397-4209, 301-415- 4737, or by e-mail to pdr@nrc.gov. Dated at Rockville, Maryland this 3rd day of August 2006. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Catherine Haney, Director, Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. E6-12923 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 21 NRC: Calvert Cliffs spent fuel storage FR Doc E6-12924 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45583] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-121] [[Page 45583]] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION [Docket Nos. 50-317, 50-318, and 72-8; Renewed License Nos. DPR-53 and DPR-69, and Materials License No. SNM-2505] In the Matter of Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, Inc. (Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, Unit Nos. 1 and 2, and Calvert Cliffs Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation); Order Approving Application Regarding Proposed Corporate Merger I. Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, Inc. (CCNPP Inc. or the licensee) is the holder of Renewed Facility Operating Licenses Nos. DPR-53 and DPR-69, which authorize the possession, use, and operation of the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant (the facility or CCNPP), and Materials License No. SNM-2505, which authorizes the possession, use, and operation of the Calvert Cliffs Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (CCISFSI). CCNPP Inc. is licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or Commission) to operate CCNPP and CCISFSI. The facility is located at the licensee's site in Calvert County, Maryland. II. By application dated January 23, 2006, as supplemented by letters dated April 25 and May 25, 2006 (collectively referred to herein as the application), Constellation Generation Group, LLC (CGG LLC), acting on behalf of CCNPP Inc., requested that the NRC, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80 and 10 CFR 72.50, consent to the proposed indirect transfer of control of the licenses. According to the application filed by CGG LLC, on behalf of CCNPP Inc., CCNPP and CCISFSI are wholly owned by CCNPP Inc. CCNPP Inc. is wholly owned by Constellation Nuclear Power Plants, Inc. As stated in the application, in connection with the merger of CGG LLC's parent company, Constellation Energy Group, Inc. (CEG, Inc.), and FPL Group, Inc. (FPL Group), FPL Group will become a wholly owned subsidiary of CEG, Inc. At the closing of the merger, the former shareholders of FPL Group will own approximately 60% of the outstanding stock of CEG, Inc., and the pre-merger shareholders of CEG, Inc., will own the remaining approximately 40%. In addition, the CEG, Inc., board of directors will be composed of fifteen members, nine of whom will be named by FPL Group, and six of whom will be named by the current CEG, Inc. CCNPP Inc. will continue to own and operate the facility and the ISFSI and hold the licenses. Approval of the indirect transfer of the facility operating licenses and material license was requested by CGG LLC pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80 and 10 CFR 72.50. Notice of the request for approval and an opportunity for a hearing was published in the Federal Register on February 22, 2006 (71 FR 9168). Comments and a petition to intervene were received from the Maryland Office of the People's Counsel. However, the petition to intervene was dismissed by the Secretary of the Commission by order dated March 17, 2006. Under 10 CFR 50.80 and 10 CFR 72.50, no license, or any right thereunder, shall be transferred, directly or indirectly, through transfer of control of the license, unless the Commission shall give its consent in writing. Upon review of the information in the application by CGG LLC and other information before the Commission, the NRC staff concludes that the proposed merger and resulting indirect transfer of control of the licenses will not affect the qualifications of CCNPP Inc. as a holder of the CCNPP and CCISFSI licenses, and that the indirect transfer of control of the licenses as held by CCNPP Inc., is otherwise consistent with the applicable provisions of law, regulations, and orders issued by the Commission pursuant thereto. The findings set forth above are supported by a safety evaluation dated August 3, 2006. III. Accordingly, pursuant to Sections 161b, 161i, and 184 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (the Act), 42 U.S.C. 2201(b), 2201(i), and 2234; and 10 CFR 50.80 and 10 CFR 72.50, it is hereby ordered that the application regarding the proposed merger and indirect license transfer is approved, subject to the following condition: Should the proposed merger not be completed within one year from the date of issuance, this Order shall become null and void, provided, however, upon written application and good cause shown, such date may in writing be extended. This Order is effective upon issuance. For further details with respect to this Order, see the initial application dated January 23, 2006, as supplemented by letters dated April 25 and May 25, 2006, and the safety evaluation dated August 3, 2006, which are available for public inspection at the Commission's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, Public File Area 01 F21, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland and accessible electronically from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS, should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800-397-4209, 301-415- 4737, or by e-mail to pdr@nrc.gov. Dated at Rockville, Maryland this 3rd day of August 2006. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Catherine Haney, Director, Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. E6-12924 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 22 NRC: Ginna Corporate Merger -CEG/FPL FR Doc E6-12925 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45585] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-124] [[Page 45585]] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION [Docket No. 50-244; Renewed License No. DPR-18] In the Matter of R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant, LLC (R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant); Order Approving Application Regarding Proposed Corporate Merger I. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant, LLC (Ginna LLC or the licensee) is the holder of Renewed Facility Operating License No. DPR-18, which authorizes the possession, use, and operation of the R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant (the facility or Ginna). Ginna LLC is licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or Commission) to operate Ginna. The facility is located at the licensee's site in Wayne County, New York. II. By application dated January 23, 2006, as supplemented by letters dated April 25 and May 25, 2006, (collectively referred to herein as the application), Constellation Generation Group, LLC (CGG LLC), acting on behalf of Ginna LLC, requested that the NRC, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80, consent to the proposed indirect transfer of control of the license. According to the application filed by CGG LLC, Ginna is wholly owned by Ginna LLC. Ginna LLC is wholly owned by Constellation Nuclear Power Plants, Inc. As stated in the application, in connection with the proposed merger of CGG LLC's parent company, Constellation Energy Group, Inc. (CEG, Inc.), and FPL Group, Inc. (FPL Group), FPL Group will become a wholly owned subsidiary of CEG, Inc. At the closing of the merger, the former shareholders of FPL Group will own approximately 60% of the outstanding stock of CEG, Inc., and the pre-merger shareholders of CEG, Inc., will own the remaining approximately 40%. In addition, the CEG, Inc., board of directors will be composed of fifteen members, nine of whom will be named by FPL Group, and six of whom will be named by the current CEG, Inc. Ginna LLC will continue to own and operate the facility and hold the license. Approval of the indirect transfer of the facility operating license was requested by CGG LLC pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80. Notice of the request for approval and an opportunity for a hearing was published in the Federal Register on February 22, 2006 (71 FR 9176). Comments and a petition to intervene were received from the Maryland Office of the People's Counsel. However, the petition to intervene was dismissed by the Secretary of the Commission by order dated March 17, 2006. Under 10 CFR 50.80, no license, or any right thereunder, shall be transferred, directly or indirectly, through transfer of control of the license, unless the Commission shall give its consent in writing. Upon review of the information in the application by CGG LLC and other information before the Commission, the NRC staff concludes that the proposed merger and resulting indirect transfer of control of the license will not affect the qualifications of Ginna LLC as a holder of the Ginna license, and that the indirect transfer of control of the license as held by Ginna LLC, is otherwise consistent with the applicable provisions of law, regulations, and orders issued by the Commission pursuant thereto. The findings set forth above are supported by a safety evaluation dated August 3, 2006. III. Accordingly, pursuant to Sections 161b, 161i, and 184 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (the Act), 42 U.S.C. 2201(b), 2201(i), and 2234; and 10 CFR 50.80, it is hereby ordered that the application regarding the proposed merger and indirect license transfer is approved, subject to the following condition: Should the proposed merger not be completed within one year from the date of issuance, this Order shall become null and void, provided, however, upon written application and good cause shown, such date may in writing be extended. This Order is effective upon issuance. For further details with respect to this Order, see the initial application dated January 23, 2006, supplemented by letters dated April 25 and May 25, 2006, and the safety evaluation dated August 3, 2006, which are available for public inspection at the Commission's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, Public File Area 01 F21, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland and accessible electronically from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site, . Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS, should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by E- mail to . Dated at Rockville, Maryland this 3rd day of August 2006. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Catherine Haney, Director, Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. E6-12925 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 23 NRC: Rancho Seco LTP termination plan comments FR Doc E6-12926 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45585-45586] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-125] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION [Docket No. 50-312] Sacramento Municipal Utility District, Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station; Notice of Receipt and Availability for Comment of License Termination Plan The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is in receipt of and is making available for public inspection and comment the License Termination Plan (LTP) for the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station (Rancho Seco) located in Sacramento County, California. Rancho Seco was a 913-MWe pressurized water reactor designed by Babcock and Wilcox Company. The Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) shut down Rancho Seco permanently on June 7, 1989 after approximately 15 years of operation. On August 29, 1989, SMUD formally notified the NRC that the plant was shut down permanently. On May 20, 1991, SMUD submitted the Rancho Seco Decommissioning Plan and on March 20, 1995, the NRC issued an Order approving the Decommissioning Plan and authorizing the decommissioning of Rancho Seco. In March 1997, SMUD submitted its Post Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report (PSDAR), in accordance with 10 CFR 50.82. The PSDAR superseded the original Decommissioning Plan and provided the information required by 10 CFR 50.82(a)(4). SMUD began actively decommissioning Rancho Seco in February 1997, and completed the transfer of all of the spent nuclear fuel to the 10 CFR part 72 ISFSI on August 21, 2002. Plant dismantlement is substantially complete and most of the systems, structures and components that were safety-related or important-to-safety have been removed from the plant and shipped for disposal. In accordance with 10 CFR 50.82(a)(9), all power reactor licensees must submit an application for [[Page 45586]] termination of their license. The application for termination of license must be accompanied or preceded by an LTP to be submitted for NRC approval. If found acceptable by the NRC staff, the LTP is approved by license amendment, subject to such conditions and limitations as the NRC staff deems appropriate and necessary. SMUD submitted the proposed LTP for Rancho Seco by application dated April 12, 2006. In accordance with 10 CFR 20.1405 and 10 CFR 50.82(a)(9)(iii), the NRC is providing notice to individuals in the vicinity of the site that the NRC is in receipt of the Rancho Seco LTP, and will accept comments from affected parties. The Rancho Seco LTP is available for public viewing at the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) or electronically through the NRC Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) at accession numbers ML061460052, ML061460053, ML061460093, ML061460095, ML061460097, ML061460098, ML061460100, ML061460101, ML061460103, ML061460105, ML061460107, ML061460109, ML061460110, ML061460113, ML061460116, ML061460129, ML061460152, ML061460154, ML061460157. Documents may be examined, and/or copied for a fee, at the PDR, located at One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland. Publicly available records will be accessible electronically from the ADAMS Public Library component on the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov (the Public Electronic Reading Room). Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800- 397-4209, or 301-415-4737, or by E-mail at pdr@nrc.gov. Comments regarding the Rancho Seco LTP may be submitted in writing and addressed to Mr. John B. Hickman, Mail Stop T-7E18, Decommissioning Directorate, Division of Waste Management and Environmental Protection, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, telephone (301) 415- 3017 or E-mail jbh@nrc.gov. Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 20th day of July 2006. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Claudia Craig, Chief, Reactor Decommissioning Section, Decommissioning Directorate, Division of Waste Management and Environmental Protection, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards. [FR Doc. E6-12926 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 24 People's Daily: Brazilian nuclear power plant halts operation UPDATED: 11:17, August 09, 2006 Brazilian nuclear power plant Angra 2 had to stop operation on Monday afternoon due to a system failure, state-owned nuclear energy company Eletronuclear stated on Tuesday. According to a communique from Eletronuclear, a malfunctioning in the engine's fluid control system caused the plant to cease its operation. The engine was under repair, but the company did not say when the plant would resume operation. Angra 2 produces 1,350 megawatts per hour to the country's integrated electrical system, more than twice of Angra 1's 657 megawatts per hour. According to the federal government's National Operator Agency, the plant provided energy to the country's southern region, which depends much on its hydroelectric power to fight drought. However, the agency added Angra 2's suspension of power supply would not cause a blackout. The operational Angra 2, Angra 1 and Angra 3 that is in construction and licensing phase are all located in the Southern coast of Rio de Janeiro state, close to a town called Angra dos Reis, with several tourist resorts and hotels nearby. The Eletronuclear's communique said that the affected system is not related to any kind of radioactive material, and that there was no leak of radioactive material to internal or external surroundings. However, local environmentalists have warned that a leak of radioactive material will cause an environmental catastrophe. Source: Xinhua Copyright by People's Daily Online ***************************************************************** 25 ITAR-TASS: Reactor restarted at Novovoronezh NPP after maintenance halt 09.08.2006, 09.48 NOVOVORONEZH, Voronezh Reg, August 9 (Itar-Tass) -- Reactor No. Four at the Novovoronezh nuclear power plant has been switched on this Wednesday after the scheduled repair. The reactor was restarted five days ahead of the planned time, a plant source told Itar-Tass. Part of the fuel was replaced, maintenance operations were conducted and all the systems were tested during the 35-day halt. The VVER-440 reactor was put into operation in December 1972. In 2002, after its 30-year work period expired, its service life was prolonged for 15 years. Reactors No. Three and Four are working at the plant now. Their total capacity is 834,000 kwatt. The fifth one-million-kwatt reactor is under scheduled repair. The radiation at the station is within the normal levels. ITAR-TASS. All rights reserved. ***************************************************************** 26 IPS: EUROPE: Swedish Nuclear Incident Sparks Safety Concern Inter Press Service News Agency Thursday, August 10, 2006 05:07 GMT Lisa Monique Sderlindh STOCKHOLM, Aug 9 (IPS) - While the sudden scram of a Swedish nuclear reactor Jul. 25 is yet to be thoroughly clarified, the incident has fuelled a longstanding rift between opponent voices on Swedish nuclear power safety. Atomic experts have declared an end to emergency proceedings prompted by the incident at the Forsmark 1 reactor, located some 200 kilometres north of Stockholm. But the revealed deficiencies in the electric system, following a short circuit in a unit that supplies power to the reactor, must be taken seriously, states the initial report launched Friday last week by the Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate (SKI). "No more reactors need to be shut down but it is important to realise that the Forsmark incident may occur at other Swedish and international nuclear power reactors with the same safety construction," director-general of SKI Judith Melin told IPS after the nuclear authority's primary analyses. Four of Sweden's ten nuclear reactors using the same backup power system as the scrammed reactor have been shut down for review and will remain off the grid until their safety is secured and the root causes of the subsequent disturbances have been completely clarified. While the responsibility for safety is regulated by Swedish law and rests entirely with the holder of the licence to operate a nuclear facility, SKI ensures that each license takes its responsibility and supervises all nuclear activities in Sweden. "We are awaiting Forsmark's own report on the incident and it will take at least another week until we are done with our investigation," said Melin. "Any possibly needed changes at international nuclear plants must be investigated individually." While the complete fault analyses and an action plan is yet to be determined by SKI, environmentalists have deemed the Forsmark incident another nail in the coffin of nuclear safety. "We have long known that security at Swedish nuclear power plants is not as good as the SKI and the industry claim it to be," Swedish Green Party Speaker Maria Wetterstrand told IPS. The Forsmark incident has clearly reaffirmed that "nuclear power is not a safe energy resource -- neither the operation of the nuclear plants can be trusted, nor the security of nuclear energy supply," said Wetterstrand. She further argued that the incident would not have occurred if Swedish nuclear safety control had been better. She welcomed Green Party speaker Peter Eriksson's call for the Swedish government to appoint an independent commission with international experts to investigate safety at Swedish nuclear power plants. The leaders of other Swedish political parties, the Left, the Liberal and the Centre Party, have also echoed the need for an independent investigation. The environmental group Greenpeace has made a similar demand. According to SKI's initial assessments and Claes-Inge Andersson, head of communications at Forsmark's Kraftgrupp, which runs the plant, the incident could most probably not have been foreseen through any form of investigation, or avoided by more extensive nuclear safety research. Unexpected technical issues at nuclear plants are expected -- that is why they are equipped with several back-up systems, both parties stressed in interviews with IPS. "Two of the four back-up diesel generators failed to start automatically following on the short circuit, but the two functioning generators were sufficient to run the cooling system, which proves that the reactor safety functioned successfully," said Andersson. He also noted that Forsmark will be receiving a review, supposedly this week, by the German company AEG, which stands behind the design of the uninterrupted power supply (UPS) used at the scrammed reactor. "We are hoping that this will thoroughly clarify the faults," said Andersson. "Incidents like this can always occur, and the international nuclear safety system is based on the exchange of experiences and information on what changes needs to be done when incidents happen," argued Melin, also underlining that there had never been any risk of a meltdown. SKI ranked the Forsmark incident as a number two on the 0-7 International Nuclear Event Scale (INES), with 7 being the most serious kind of accident. The INES scale is used by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and was launched in 1990 as a tool to communicate the safety significance of nuclear accidents. "A number two means that the incident was unexpected and entailed a safety significance but that it did not endanger life or health in practice," Janne Wallenius, associate professor of nuclear and reactor physics at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm told IPS. Incidents ranked number two is nothing unique for Sweden, added Wallenius. "It is a regular occurring level of incidents at worldwide nuclear power plants, and happens once every second year, according to IAEA statistics." The Swedish nuclear power reactors are built on the same basic design and safety principle as some 300 of the 442 nuclear plants currently in operation worldwide. Wallenius said they are therefore neither more or less safe than the majority of the world's reactors used for energy production. But even though no damage was done, the Forsmark incident exposed a serious construction weakness that must be built away. "The follow-up work is now very important, we must learn from the current investigation and effectively undertake the needed measures for continued safety at Swedish and international nuclear plants," Carl-Erik Wikdahl, senior consultant at the Swedish Nuclear Safety and Training Centre's (KSU) analysis group told IPS. He also pointed to the vital need for maintaining highly competent operational staff at the Swedish nuclear reactors to uphold safety -- a challenge that has grown with the politically intensified pressure on phasing out nuclear energy. "The longstanding discussion about the nuclear phase-out makes it more and more difficult to recruit competent staff," said Wikdahl, noting that there has been a big drop of newly educated engineers over the last years. Sweden has been producing nuclear power since the early 1970s, during which decade the Centre Party started its anti-nuclear debate, and demonstrators began roaming the streets. The Swedish government is today bound to phase out nuclear power following a referendum in 1980. It is empowered to take such a decision after the Law on Nuclear Phase-Out was passed in 1997. Since then, two of the original 12 reactors have been closed, leaving ten power-producing reactors at three sites: Forsmark, Oskarshamn and Ringhals. While pressure to speed up the planned phase-out of nuclear power in Sweden has intensified since the law of 1997, Sweden's electricity consumption has been rising, and Sweden has one of the highest per capita level of consumption in Europe today. Nuclear power accounts for nearly half of the electricity generated in Sweden. (END/2006) Copyright 2006 IPS-Inter Press Service. All rights reserved. ***************************************************************** 27 Russia Newswire: RUSAL and ROSATOM Sign Memorandum of Cooperation 09/08/2006 MOSCOW (RNWire) — RUSAL, the world's third largest aluminium producer, and Russia's Federal Atomic Energy Agency (ROSATOM) have signed a memorandum of cooperation over plans to build facilities for aluminium production and energy generation. The Memorandum outlines an agreement for pooling research into long-term investment projects, including the construction of new nuclear power stations and modernising existing facilities. Prospects for further cooperation are also included, within an overall program for developing nuclear power in Russia. As a global leader and national champion in Russia's fast evolving and highly energy-intensive aluminium industry, RUSAL is an ideal partner in this venture. The Company has the capability for securing a high level of investment and a stable consumption schedule — the two key factors vital in supporting Russia's plans for developing its nuclear energy industry. RUSAL's strategy as a dual energy and metals company centers on boosting aluminium production to 5 million tones/yr, through both the expansion of present capacities and the construction of greenfield smelters assured by long-term energy supply contracts. RUSAL and ROSATOM are to establish a joint Project Office to coordinate activities and deal with issues such as preparing a project feasibility study, the selection of possible sites and devising the terms of future cooperation. Following the completion of the necessary feasibility studies, the two parties will develop a scheme to deliver the project and finalise appropriate agreements. 2004-2006 Russia Newswire ***************************************************************** 28 Scotsman.com: Nuclear plant could face legal action over particles Thu 10 Aug 2006 IAN JOHNSTON THE operators of the Dounreay nuclear plant have incurred a £2 million penalty after a radioactive spillage during decommissioning work. In September last year 266 litres of hazardous, dissolved spent fuel spilled on to a laboratory floor at its cementation plant. The liquid, which is kept in underground tanks, was being pumped to the plant where it is mixed with cement then stored in 500-litre drums. No employees were injured or exposed to radiation during the scare, but it led to the plant being temporarily closed. The Nuclear Decommission Authority (NDA) revealed it has deducted the sum from the fee it pays to the UK Atomic Energy Authority as a result of the spillage. The penalty, thought to be the biggest suffered after a safety breach at Dounreay, is detailed in the NDA's annual review for 2005/06. It has also emerged the plant's operators could face legal action over the release of radioactive particles. The Scottish Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA) said yesterday it had submitted reports to the procurator-fiscal and was waiting to see if legal action would be taken against the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA). More than 1,000 radioactive particles, fragments of spent uranium fuel rods about the size of a grain of sand, have been found on beaches and the sea bed around the facility. Last updated: 09-Aug-06 00:34 BST ***************************************************************** 29 SEIU: NRC Says Wackenhut Security Failures at Seabrook Nuclear Plant Draw Possible Fine for Florida Power &Light Third Wackenhut-Guarded FP Nuclear Plant under NRC Investigation This Year DOE Also Investigating Wackenhut for Falsification of Training Records at Oak Ridge Reservation Nuclear Facility WASHINGTON, Aug. 9 /PRNewswire/ -- The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has proposed to fine Florida Power and Light (FP) $65,000 for a violation of security requirements at New Hampshire's Seabrook Station nuclear power plant. FP, which owns and operates Seabrook Station, contracts out security to the Wackenhut Corporation, a subsidiary of London-based Group 4 Securicor. Wackenhut is the U.S. government's largest supplier of private guards, holding multimillion dollar contracts with the Department of Energy and other agencies. The company guards nearly half the nation's commercial nuclear power plants and highly sensitive nuclear weapons sites where there have been numerous security problems. This NRC fine was issued for failure to "maintain complete and accurate records of test results." News of security failures at Seabrook follows the Department of Homeland Security dropping Wackenhut's $9.6 million/yr. contract to protect its Washington, D.C. headquarters and the Department of Defense cutting short contracts to protect U.S. Army bases -- including one where Wackenhut is eligible to receive an estimated $47 million/yr. as a subcontractor -- to put them out for competitive bidding. Wackenhut was a loser in 2003 when a portion of the Army base security work had been put out to competitive bidding. "Wackenhut has again demonstrated an inability to play by the rules and provide adequate security. Until the NRC takes action against this irresponsible contractor, the public can have little confidence that our nation's nuclear facilities are safe and secure," said Stephen Lerner, Director of Property Services of Service Employees International Union (SEIU), the nation's largest security officers' union working to raise standards in the security industry. Alleged Homeland Security Lapses at Seabrook United States Representatives Edward J. Markey (D-MA) and John Tierney (D- MA) raised questions about Seabrook's security in a May, 2005 letter to NRC chairman Nils Diaz noting alleged homeland security lapses at the nuclear power plant. Among the problems cited in the letter and subsequent press reports were: * A perimeter intrusion detection system was never correctly installed and had never been operational; * Security guards used to compensate for the broken detection system were forced to work excessive amounts of overtime; * A security fence intended to prevent outside threats to Seabrook Station failed an NRC inspection and was declared inoperable, according to an internal plant document obtained by Seacoast Newspapers; * There was "inadequate monitoring of system performance," "no evidence of management oversight of system testing," and "security human performance observations are performed almost exclusively by Wackenhut personnel and are not self-critical." Additionally, NRC Conditions Reports from 2005 document further security lapses at the site, including: * Excessive overtime, including 17 instances of supervisors working shifts that exceeded 13 hours between 5/29/2005 and 06/03/2005; * A newly appointed Security Manager had no security background/expertise; * No objective evidence that four Armed Security Officers completed the annual written examination. Third Wackenhut-Guarded FP Site under NRC Investigation This Year Seabrook is the third Wackenhut-guarded FP plant to be under investigation by the NRC this year. "Significant issues" drew an Augmented Inspection Team (AIT) to Florida's Turkey Point nuclear power plant in February. Three months later, a local news crew visiting the site found "a single (Wackenhut) guard working the front gate at the plant, sporting an M-16 without ammunition." The report generated a response from elected officials across the state, including Florida governor Jeb Bush who questioned security protocols at the facility. Earlier this year the NRC completed a special investigation into "security-related concerns" at FP's St. Lucie nuclear power plant in Florida. In 2004 six Wackenhut security officers and their supervisor were removed from duty by FP after they took shortcuts during patrols and allowed unescorted visitors to enter protected areas. In 2003 a number of unsearched new fuel containers were transported into St. Lucie's protected area on a flat bed truck where they were left unattended near the Unit 2 Fuel Handling Building. DOE also Investigating Wackenhut for Falsification of Training Records Wackenhut is also facing investigation concerning falsification of training records at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge Reservation, according to the DOE Inspector General. A conviction or civil judgment for falsification of records may be grounds for suspension or debarment of contracts under the U.S. government's federal acquisitions regulations. Wackenhut security practices at a number of nuclear facilities have come under fire. * Wackenhut was caught cheating on an anti-terrorism drill at the Y-12 National Security Complex in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. * Wackenhut "systematically" violated weapons inventory and handling policies and performed poorly on an anti-terrorism drill at the Nevada Test Site. * Wackenhut had employees showing new hires at the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant where they could take naps while on duty. * Wackenhut's involvement -- through a contract with the Nuclear Energy Institute -- in testing security forces at Wackenhut-guarded plants has come under fire as a clear conflict of interest. For more information, visit http://www.EyeonWackenhut.com SOURCE Service Employees International Union Related links: + http://www.seiu.org + http://www.EyeonWackenhut.com Copyright 1996- PR Newswire Association LLC. All Rights Reserved. ***************************************************************** 30 UPI: Analysis: India sets up new energy group United Press International - Energy - 8/9/2006 9:06:00 AM -0400 Analysis: India sets up new energy group By KUSHAL JEENA UPI Energy Correspondent NEW DELHI, Aug. 9 (UPI) -- In a move to boost the energy sector, India has created a new institutional mechanism, the Energy Coordination Committee, to guide the government's policies, a move energy analysts say was long overdue. "The constitution of a high-level committee relating to the energy sector was an overdue step, as the country lacked a comprehensive energy policy to tap all available sources of energy," said Sudha Mahalingam, a senior energy analyst. She said the government must ensure that the committee meets regularly to review the energy situation and prepare strategic papers that would provide a basis for the proposed energy policy. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh heads the Energy Coordination Committee that has been set up to formulate a coordinated policy response, cutting across ministries, to the energy scenario. The panel has been assigned the task of identifying key areas requiring energy policy initiatives to meet the objectives of economic development and energy efficiency. The committee will monitor vulnerabilities that directly impinge on energy security; outline the follow-up action needed for implementing identified policy initiatives; and identify institutional mechanisms for implementing policies and decisions. The first meeting of the committee was held Aug. 6. Although the meeting was called to discuss energy security, the disputes among Power, Coal and Petroleum Ministries over the availability of coal dominated the deliberations of the meeting. Singh directed his officials to resolve all pending inter-ministerial issues to improve the availability of gas and coal for power generation. In view of the continuing steep increase in the prices of international crude oil, India, which imports 70 percent of its crude, is trying to diversify its energy supplies, manage energy resources more economically and pursue rational pricing policies. But the country has not been able to achieve this goal because of the conflict between the Petroleum Ministry and the oil-marketing companies, which are not being allowed to raise the prices of petroleum products in accordance with the increase in the global crude price. "We have to ensure that we build up adequate energy security to insulate the economy from any future shock," Singh said. "The tapping all sources of energy, including petroleum, natural gas, coal, biomass, solar, hydro and nuclear requires adequate investment." Amid tensions in the Middle East, India is worried about its fuel and gas supplies as it imports 67 percent of its crude oil and gas from the region. For that reason, New Delhi has stressed nuclear energy and other alternative resources of energy. "India must invest in nuclear energy and the recent steps the country has taken to end India's global isolation in this regard should help the country increase the share of nuclear energy in overall energy mix of the economy," said Jayanta Roy Chowdhury, another expert in energy sector. The Energy Coordination Committee is preparing a strategy paper on the energy sector and another paper on coal and gas availability for power generation to be discussed at its next meeting in three months. These two papers and the outcome of the discussion of the meeting will lay the foundation of a comprehensive energy policy to be presented before Parliament during next session likely to begin in November. India faces severe problem in power, oil and gas sectors because its demand has outstripped supply. The failure of successive governments to explore alternative sources of energy have led to a situation where an increasing number of vehicles are on the roads, but the oil reserves are falling and the increased use of natural gas for domestic purposes is squeezing reserves. The government has been making a concerted effort to diversify energy resources, but the move has yielded few results. India's power sector is the major cause of concern and hours of power cuts in almost every part of the country are frequent. The hemorrhage involved in power transmission and distribution losses are as high as 40 to 50 percent. The government has been unable to develop public-private partnerships that attract the needed investment and provide affordable energy services to the consumers. "We need to promote economy in the use of energy in public and private transport and for domestic and industrial use," Singh told a conclave on energy in New Delhi. The pricing policy has also played an important role in consumers' selection of energy sources. The government has not attended to this aspect of the energy crisis. There is a need to examine the relevance of taxes and subsidies on various energy forms and energy-using devices to send the positive signals to consumers and energy producers. (Comments to energy@upi.com) Copyright 2006 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved ***************************************************************** 31 HindustanTimes.com: Nuke deal: Left warns of serious confrontation Wednesday, August 9, 2006|23:56 IST Press Trust of India Left parties on Wednesday warned the UPA government of an imminent confrontation if it failed to address their concerns on the Indo-US nuclear deal, toughening their stand on the sensitive issue. "We don't want any more suo motu statements from the Prime Minister on the nuclear deal. We want a discussion on the issue in Parliament after which the government can come out with a statement which says we are not ready to go beyond what we have said in the initial deal," CPI (M) Polit Buro member Sitaram Yechury said at a meeting on the occasion of the Nagasaki atom bomb explosion anniversary. "Let them make it a declaration of the House which expresses the sense of the House. Or let the Prime Minister make a statement which could be endorsed by the Parliament," he said. If the Government continues with its reluctance to discuss the details of the deal the Left parties will have to decide on our future plans, Yechury said adding "the next week of the Parliament session will be crucial for the Government regarding the deal." Union Panchayati Raj Minister Mani Shankar Iyer said the issue of global disarmament should be the "core concern" of the government and raised at all international fora. CPI leader D Raja did not mince his words and warned that the "Government have to be ready to face serious consequences if it is not willing to discuss the deal on the floor of Parliament and express the opinion of the House." He said there will be serious confrontation between Government and Left parties if the government fails to address their concerns. HT Media Ltd. 2006. ***************************************************************** 32 International Herald Tribune: Uranium moved from Poland to Russia - Europe - WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 9, 2006 Atomic Energy Agency secretly completed the removal of 40 kilograms of highly enriched uranium from a nuclear reactor near Warsaw on Wednesday and transferred the material to a secure site in Russia for disposal, according to an IAEA document. The operation is part of an ongoing effort by American and United Nations officials to secure and recover high-risk nuclear and radiological materials around the world. Similar operations over the past three years have returned material from Libya, Romania, Serbia, Bulgaria, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Uzbekistan to Russia, where it was first made during the Soviet era. The IAEA wants to reduce the number of reactors around the world that still use weapons-grade uranium. The agency says that more than 100 are still in operation, including in the United States, China and India, though numbers are concentrated in Eastern and Central Europe. It wants them converted to use low-enriched uranium and to eliminate the commerce in highly enriched uranium for research reactors. According to the IAEA document obtained by the International Herald Tribune, the operation to remove the uranium from the nuclear research reactor at Otwock-Swierk, outside Warsaw, began Tuesday. It was monitored by officials from the IAEA and the U.S. National Nuclear Security Administration. The document stated that the material was "airlifted by cargo plane in an early-morning operation that safely returned the nuclear fuel to a secure facility close to Novosibirsk. The Russian facility will dilute the fissile material to low-enriched uranium that cannot be used to make a bomb." Herald Tribune All rights reserved [IHT] ***************************************************************** 33 Guardian Unlimited: Russian Colonel Convicted of Spying From the Associated Press [UP] Wednesday August 9, 2006 11:01 AM By HENRY MEYER Associated Press Writer MOSCOW (AP) - A retired Russian colonel was sentenced Wednesday by a military court in Moscow to 13 years imprisonment for spying for Britain, officials said. Sergei Skripal was found guilty of passing along state secrets to Britain, Anton Yeliseyev, an official at the Moscow District Military Court said. The newspaper Izvestia reported Wednesday that Skripal was charged with spying for Britain's MI6 foreign intelligence agency. The 55-year-old was accused of working over a period of several years for MI6 and of revealing the names of several dozen Russian agents working in Europe, Izvestia reported. The Federal Security Service, known by its Russian acronym FSB, said Skripal had been recruited by British intelligence in the 1990s when he was working in the Russian armed forces. The FSB, the main successor agency to the Soviet-era KGB, said that the colonel had passed on state secrets. The FSB did not give further details about Skripal, but military intelligence activities in Russia are carried out by the Defense Ministry's Main Intelligence Department, known by its abbreviation GRU. Izvestia, which did not name its sources, said Skripal's spying for MI6 had seriously disrupted Russian espionage activities in Europe. The report said he had continued to work for British intelligence after his return to Russia. Russian investigators believe Skripal received around $100,000 from MI6, which he started working for during a foreign posting in the latter half of the 1990s, the newspaper reported. Russia's chief military prosecutor expressed satisfaction at the trial's outcome. ``The conviction of Skripal is lawful and justified,'' Sergei Fridinsky was quoted as saying by the RIA-Novosti news agency. The colonel's prosecution and trial had not been made public until Wednesday. He was detained in December 2004, according to Izvestia. Earlier this year, Britain was caught up in a spying scandal in Russia. The Federal Security Service accused four British diplomats of espionage and said one of them had provided money for nongovernment organizations - accusations dismissed by Kremlin critics as part of a campaign to discredit NGOs. The FSB also said that a Russian citizen who allegedly had contacts with British agents had been detained and confessed to espionage. Since the election in 2000 of President Vladimir Putin, a former KGB colonel and one-time head of the FSB, prosecutions for espionage have markedly increased in Russia. In 2004, arms control researcher Igor Sutyagin was convicted of treason for allegedly selling information on nuclear submarines and missile-warning systems to a British company that investigators claimed was a CIA cover. A physicist, Valentin Danilov, was also convicted that year of selling classified information on space technology to China. Guardian Unlimited Guardian Newspapers Limited 2006 ***************************************************************** 34 theday.com: Critic Of Goat's Milk Study Faults DEP For Avoiding Discussion By Patricia Daddona Day Staff Writer\, Millstone\/business trends E-mail: p.daddona@theday.com Phone No.: (860) 701 - 4324 Published on 8/9/2006 in Business Business Local The critic of a state study has accused state officials of pressuring a watchdog group to skip discussion of the report. Earlier this year, the study found that Millstone Power Station is not the source of elevated levels of radiation in past samples of goat's milk used for testing by the state Department of Environmental Protection and Millstone owner Dominion. The report also found that the higher levels of radioactivity are not harmful to the public. The watchdog group, the Nuclear Energy Advisory Council, is comprised of representatives from towns surrounding Millstone Power Station in Waterford. The council provides a forum to air public concerns, and reports to the governor and legislature on matters of public health and safety at Millstone. The council's co-chairman, John Sheehan of Waterford, had initially included discussion of the study on an Aug. 16 meeting agenda, but then removed it at the request of the study's author, Dr. Ed Wilds, a radiological expert with the DEP. Wilds, who has a seat on the panel, said he would not attend the meeting if the item were on the agenda, Sheehan said. The original agenda did not call for action to accept or reject the report, but only for discussion. Paul Blanch, a former Millstone whistleblower who works today as a consultant to the nuclear industry, said Tuesday that Wilds' request was inappropriate. Blanch has written a critique of the report's findings that he says Wilds refuses to discuss. I believe (the DEP) is hiding behind an extremely faulted study, and it needs an independent review, Blanch said. The state Department of Public Health reviewed Wilds' report and confirmed its findings. DEP officials agreed with Wilds that the council did not need to review the study, said spokesman Dennis Schain. We have fully explored the goat's milk issue, Schain said. DEP responded to concerns that were raised in a comprehensive and scientific manner. The report has been fully vetted, is widely accepted, and we stand behind it. We would be glad to discuss any issues Mr. Blanch or any other NEAC member has. We did not believe it was an item that needed to be debated at this meeting. Sheehan said anyone from the public can bring up the topic under the public discussion portion of the agenda. Blanch said he plans to raise the issue because NEAC has a responsibility to address the matter. The meeting begins at 5:45 p.m. at Millstone with a bus tour, also open to the public, of the nuclear complex's storage site, which should be completed in about an hour. Council members will then take a short meal break at Waterford Town Hall and start the regular meeting at 7:30 p.m., according to the agenda. Also on the agenda is a presentation by Millstone owner Dominion about its safety-conscious work environment. The company is the subject of two separate whistleblower complaints alleging retaliation for raising health-and-safety concerns at the nuclear power complex. Dominion has argued before state agencies that the two employees who lost their jobs were not victims of retaliation. Those complaints are still pending before three separate government agencies. Contact Us at 1 (860) 442-2200 | New London, CT | © 1998-2006 The Day Publishing Co. [Beacon Locator] ~ EL ~ ***************************************************************** 35 Huffington Post: Smiling Buddha (Divine Strake) The Blog | Robert Koehler: August 10, 2006 [The Huffington Post] [Robert Koehler] Robert Koehler 08.09.2006 (1 comments ) Everyone in Utah can tell you a story or take you to a cemetery and show you where loved ones are buried . . . Alyson Heyrend, a spokesman for U.S. Rep. Jim Matheson, was talking about the experience of being a “downwinder,” and she could have been speaking for residents of Nevada, Idaho, Montana and other places as well, where large segments of the population were exposed to fallout from U.S. nuclear testing over the years; suffered dire health consequences and the premture deaths of loved ones despite glib assurances from the government that they were in no danger; who have finally cried, loudly enough to disrupt, at least temporily, the government’s oblivious, WMD-smitten agenda, “No more!” “We have stood down the experiment site and the workforce that was preparing the site for the experiment,” read the dry, tersely worded statement issued by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency last week, referring to the “subnuclear” blast known as Divine Strake, initially slated to go off in early June at the Nevada Test Site and twice-postponed because of local uproar and environmental challenges. Divine Strake would have ignited 700 tons of ammonium nitrate and fuel oil, sending up a 10,000-foot mushroom cloud, possibly stirring up radioactive dust at the Test Site and spewing an array of pollutants into the atmosphere: “two tons of cyanide compounds, 25 tons of particulates, a ton of hexachloroethane, a ton each of tetrachloroethylene and tetrachloromethane, a ton and a half of phosgene, nearly a ton of sulfur dioxide, more than 31 tons of carbon monoxide, seven tons of nitrogen oxides, nearly two tons of chloroform, and many other noxious compounds,” according to environmental writer Valerie Brown, in an article published recently in the St. George (Utah) Spectrum. Now, though the test isn’t exactly dead, the federal agencies hoping to conduct it have gone back to the drawing board. “The details of this plan, the sequence of actions, and schedule are to be determined,” the government announcement informed us. “Public information sessions will be part of this plan.” While the announcement added that the test could be revived as early 2007, the Las Vegas Review-Journal has reported that the DTRA may have given up on the Nevada Test Site as the place to do it. Other sites being considered, the paper reports, are White Sands, N.M., and a limestone quarry near — hold onto your hats, Hoosiers — Bedford, Ind., a mere 70 miles from both Indianapolis and Louisville. Nuts, right? I’d like to see them try. A scheme to bomb the Midwest — to conduct a blast big enough to simulate a small nuclear explosion — might be just the thing to galvanize nationwide outrage about the U.S. WMD program (remember, we already have 10,000 nuclear weapons on hand) and create a movement big enough to stand up to this global threat. The point of Divine Strake, according to Department of Defense budget documents quoted in the St. George Spectrum, is to “develop a planning tool that will improve the warfighter’s confidence in selecting the smallest proper nuclear yield necessary to destroy underground facilities while minimizing collateral damage.” In other words, we’re trying to develop usable nuclear weapons. Who’s running the show here, Kim Jong Il? Mahmoud Ahmadinejad? What the U.S. is up to is, in my opinion, far scarier. The very insidiousness of our weapons development and testing — the perverse secrecy of it, the extraordinary budget it commands that makes it a far greater national priority than health care or education, the momentum that spawns new generations of unimaginably destructive war machinery free from public scrutiny and “civilian” values — magnifies the significance of the effort that derailed Divine Strake. Maybe, 61 years into the nuclear age, there’s a new player in the game: those whose designated role was to be collateral damage. The downwinders of the Test Site area raised so many angry questions about Divine Strake, and put so much pressure on their elected representatives — Matheson, for instance, is sponsor of HR 1194, a wide-ranging bill that would put nuclear testing under close public scrutiny — that the unelected minions of the military-industrial complex were forced to pay attention. By “divine” coincidence, you might say, the derailing of Divine Strake occurred just a few days before the anniversary of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, enveloping events in a global context. “Sixty-one years later, the number of nations enamored of evil and enslaved by nuclear weapons is increasing,” Hiroshima Mayor Tadatoshi Akiba said on Aug. 6, Hiroshima Day, according to Agence France Presse. “I call on the Japanese government to . . . forcefully insist that the nuclear-weapon states negotiate in good faith for nuclear disarmament.” I recognize the anger and futility in the mayor’s words. The wreaths, the white cranes, the prayers, the reading of the names of the dead — what crocodile tears such symbolism produces in the realm of geopolitics. Did you know that India’s first nuclear test explosion, in 1974, was code-named Smiling Buddha? A God complex exists at the level of national leadership that knows no religious or moral restraint. This is the arrogance the downwinders of Utah, Nevada and Idaho beat back this month, temporarily, perhaps, but on behalf of all humanity. - - - Robert Koehler, an award-winning, Chicago-based journalist, is an editor at Tribune Media Services and nationally syndicated writer. You can respond to this column at bkoehler@tribune.com or visit his Web site at commonwonders.com. © 2006 TRIBUNE MEDIA SERVICES, INC. Send to a friend Copyright 2006 HuffingtonPost.com, LLC ***************************************************************** 36 Deseret News: Nevada dealt a blow over Yucca [deseretnews.com] Wednesday, August 9, 2006 Some governors want Congress to reject plan to move spent fuel to regional sites Federal appeals court rejects arguments against plans for transporting N-waste By Erica Werner Associated Press WASHINGTON Nevada was dealt a blow in its effort to avoid a radioactive waste dump Tuesday as a federal appeals court turned aside arguments against transportation plans. Nevada contended that the Energy Department overstepped its authority and violated environmental rules in deciding to rely mostly on trains to take 77,000 tons of commercial spent fuel and high-level defense waste from sites around the country to Yucca Mountain, 90 miles north of Las Vegas. The state also raised a series of technical objections to the department's selection of the 319-mile Caliente Corridor stretching from Caliente near the Utah border to Yucca as its preferred route for getting nuclear waste to the dump once it reaches Nevada. "We conclude that some of Nevada's claims are unripe for review and the remaining claims are without merit," said a decision written by Judge Karen LeCraft Henderson for a three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. "We do not think that the inadequacies to which Nevada points make the (Final Environmental Impact Statement) inadequate," the opinion said. "The DOE's selection of the Caliente Corridor therefore was not arbitrary or capricious." Energy Department officials welcomed the decision. "The court's ruling today upheld the transportation aspects of the department's comprehensive environmental impact statement for the Yucca Mountain project," said spokesman Craig Stevens. Joe Egan, an attorney for Nevada, said the state was considering whether to ask for a rehearing. "It just looks to us like the court didn't want another anti-Yucca decision here. They really went out of their way to pound this decision into DOE's favor, in our view," Egan said. The same court dealt a setback to Yucca Mountain two years ago by throwing out the government's radiation safety standards for the dump. The Environmental Protection Agency still is rewriting those standards. The court didn't address some of Nevada's underlying arguments, saying the time was not right for review as aspects of the Energy Department's waste-transport plans aren't final. Egan also said that some of the ground covered in the lawsuit may be moot because the Energy Department already has changed some of its plans, including announcing a new multi-use canister for waste transportation that will require separate environmental reviews. The department also is considering reviving a possible alternative to the Caliente Corridor because the Walker River Paiute Tribe, which has a reservation in the western part of the state, recently withdrew its long-held opposition to hosting a rail line for waste. The challenge to the waste transport plan was just one avenue Nevada is pursuing against the long-delayed Yucca Mountain project, which is now scheduled to open in 2017 19 years late. The state is ready to challenge the Environmental Protection Agency's new radiation standards as soon as they're released, and it has sued over nuclear Regulatory Commission rule-making on the dump. Nevada's congressional delegation, led by Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., also takes every opportunity to cut funding and create political hurdles. 2006 Deseret News Publishing Company ***************************************************************** 37 Deseret News: Some governors want Congress to reject plan to move spent fuel to regional sites [deseretnews.com] Wednesday, August 9, 2006 Some governors want Congress to reject plan to move spent fuel to regional sites By Suzanne Struglinski Deseret Morning News WASHINGTON Congress should reject a pending plan to move nuclear waste to federal temporary storage sites across the country, the governors of Northeastern states have told senators. The Senate energy and water spending bill contains a provision to move nuclear waste to regional or state temporary storage sites until the permanent federal repository opens at Yucca Mountain in Nevada. Neither Utah nor Nevada not be home to one of these sites, according to the bill. But Rhode Island Gov. Donald Carcieri, who heads the Coalition of Northeastern Governors, and Vermont Gov. James Douglas, the coalition's lead governor for energy, sent a letter to the Senate Aug. 2 saying no state should be home to a temporary site and that the government's focus should remain on Yucca. They strongly oppose the pending plan because it would "suddenly shift long-established national policy on nuclear waste disposal by requiring commercial spent fuel to be stored at local or regional federal consolidation storage facilities in up to 31 states across the nation," according to the letter. The governors are worried that if Congress approved this new plan, it would divert attention and money away from the Yucca project, causing more delays than it has already experienced. The site was supposed to open in 1998, but the Energy Department now has a 2017 opening date at the earliest. "It is vital that progress continue toward a permanent solution to the management of commercial spent nuclear fuel," according to the letter. "Creating federal consolidated nuclear waste sites in a location that would never be chosen for such purpose in a site selection process while further delaying the creation of a nuclear waste repository is unacceptable." Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., inserted the provision into the bill because the Yucca project is so far behind schedule. At a hearing last week Domenici said Yucca's delays are forcing him to look at interim options because waste inventories will just continue to increase at plants around the country. The government also faces liability because it breached its contract by not taking the waste as promised in 1998. The House already passed an energy and water bill which contains an interim storage option, but it is different from the Senate bill. Congress is on its August recess and cannot take up the bill until it gets back in September, but an exact schedule of when it would be taken up is not known. If approved, the bill would prohibit the government from using federal money to move waste to Private Fuel Storage, the private nuclear waste site in Tooele County, but it would not bar nuclear utilities from paying to move waste there on their own. PFS is a private consortium now looking for customer to help with its construction but it has sought out government funds from the Energy Department in the past. The department has repeatedly said that PFS is not part of its nuclear waste management plan. E-mail: suzanne@desnews.com 2006 Deseret News Publishing Company [ /] ***************************************************************** 38 BBC NEWS: Legal move on Dounreay particles Last Updated: Wednesday, 9 August 2006, 13:40 GMT 14:40 UK [Dounreay, Caithness] The Dounreay nuclear plant is in Caithness The operators of the Dounreay nuclear plant in Caithness are facing the possibility of legal action over the release of radioactive particles. The Scottish Environment Protection Agency (Sepa) said it had submitted reports to the procurator fiscal. Sepa is now waiting to see whether proceedings are taken against the site's operators, the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA). UKAEA declined to comment on the threat of legal proceedings. The move has led to a two-month delay in the release of a report by an independent body on the monitoring of particles. Report delayed Statements were issued on Wednesday by Sepa and the Dounreay Particle Advisory Group (DPAG), which has postponed the publication of its third report. Sepa said it considered that DPAG's report contained information which, if published now, may jeopardise any future court case. DPAG said it had agreed to delaying the report's publication. The group was convened by Sepa in 2000, but is an independent body of experts who advise on improving monitoring and research into particles in the local environment. ***************************************************************** 39 BBC NEWS: Highlands and Islands | 2m penalty for Dounreay spillage Last Updated: Wednesday, 9 August 2006, 23:20 GMT 00:20 UK Radioactive liquid was poured onto a sealed drum The operators of the Dounreay nuclear site have been fined 2m for a spillage of radioactive liquid. The United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority was penalised by the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority over the incident last September. The spill took place as the liquid was being mixed with cement and poured into steel drums at the Caithness plant. Dounreay's operators are still trying to clear up that part of the plant, which remains closed. An investigation into the incident found that the automated system in the plant tried to fill a 500 litre drum with the highly active liquid despite the fact that the lid was already on. Safety breach More than 250 litres of radioactive fluid and 300 kilos of cement spilled onto the floor of the heavily shielded area, then set solid. Officials said nobody had been harmed or exposed to radioactive waste as a result of the incident. However, the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority said the incident was such a major safety breach that it would be withholding 2m of the fee it pays Dounreay. The incident was regarded as all the more serious because it happened after the authority had demanded a safety review be conducted at all nuclear plants following a separate incident at the Thorp plant at Sellafield. Nuclear Decommissioning Authority ***************************************************************** 40 Platts: US court rejects Nevada's request for review of waste site EIS Washington (Platts)--8Aug2006 A US appeals court Tuesday rejected the state of Nevada's request that it review the Department of Energy's final environmental impact statement on the proposed high-level nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. The state, which has been fighting DOE's efforts to build a spent fuel disposal facility at the site, roughly 95 miles outside of Las Vegas, had alleged that the final EIS was procedurally flawed and violated the National Environmental Policy Act. It also challenged DOE's record of decision on the selection of a rail corridor to the site. But the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit said that some of Nevada's claims were not ripe for review and that others were without merit. Some of the state's claims would be affected by decisions the department has not made yet, the court said. --Elaine Hiruo, elaine_hiruo@platts.com Copyright 2006 - Platts, All Rights Reserved [The McGraw-Hill Companies] ***************************************************************** 41 reviewjournal.com: YUCCA MOUNTAIN PROJECT: Judges reject Nevada lawsuit Aug. 09, 2006 Federal court panel rules claims without merit By STEVE TETREAULT
STEPHENS WASHINGTON BUREAU WASHINGTON -- Nevada suffered a setback on Tuesday in its latest attempt to derail the government's plans for a Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository. A three-judge federal court panel declined a Nevada lawsuit charging that the Energy Department had violated environmental law and federal procedures when it formed a strategy to ship radioactive spent fuel to the Nevada site. "We conclude that some of Nevada's claims are unripe for review and the remaining claims are without merit," Judge Karen LeCraft Henderson wrote in a 26-page opinion filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Henderson was joined in the ruling by Judges Harry Edwards and A. Raymond Randolph. The judges heard oral arguments last October. The ruling preserves the status quo for the Yucca Mountain project. The Department of Energy is studying a 318-mile corridor from Caliente across rural Nevada in which to build a railroad to the proposed repository site 100 miles northwest of Las Vegas. "We are very pleased with the court's decision," said Craig Stevens, a DOE spokesman. "The court's ruling today upheld the transportation aspects of the department's comprehensive environmental impact statement for the Yucca Mountain Project." Joe Egan, Nevada's lead nuclear waste attorney, said state officials are evaluating whether to appeal the ruling. Egan said the state disagreed with the court's reasoning that it was premature to challenge DOE on elements of its railroad plans. "It is really clear that having ruled against us in such Draconian fashion it just seemed they didn't want to do anything to upset Yucca Mountain," Egan said. Stevens said DOE attorneys are evaluating the decision for possible impacts on other parts of the project. For instance, the DOE is weighing a possible alternative railroad line to the repository through the Walker River Paiute reservation in western Nevada. The DOE also has made other changes since the Nevada lawsuit was filed last year, including initiating redesigns for canisters that would carry nuclear waste to the repository. "DOE has radically altered its transportation plans," Egan said. "The net effect is that it has gone ahead and started a new analysis. In a sense they have rendered their previous analysis moot." In the court's ruling, Henderson wrote that the DOE was within its authority in how it managed environmental impact studies and other documents that supported its transportation planning. "We conclude that DOE's analysis of the environmental impacts of its rail corridor selection in its (final environmental impact statement) is adequate," Henderson wrote. "It is well settled that the court will not 'flyspeck' an agency's environmental analysis looking for any deficiency no matter how minor," the judge wrote. The court declined to consider other issues raised by the state, saying it was too early and the DOE had not yet made final decisions on them. Carl Tobias, a law professor at the University of Richmond, said the state's options may be limited. "I doubt the Supreme Court would take review and I don't think it would be worth petitioning the entire court," said Tobias, formerly a professor at the Boyd Law School at UNLV. Rulings made by judicial panels may be reconsidered by all the judges in the appeals circuit. But Tobias said Henderson and Randolph, who were placed on the court by President George H.W. Bush, and Edwards, who was installed by President Carter, "are very much representative of the court and I think it is pretty unlikely" that other judges would reconsider their ruling. In the 10 months since the oral arguments, Nevada officials and attorneys had expressed confidence that the state would prevail on at least some of its arguments. They said on Tuesday they were surprised and disappointed. "We all thought it was one of our best cases," said Bob Loux, director of the state Agency for Nuclear Projects. "Obviously this would have brought everything in the transportation arena to a halt." Loux said the state probably would file new lawsuits later on the matters that the court said were premature to be considered at the present time. The state has two other active cases pending related to the Yucca Mountain, although neither are major. Oral arguments are set for September in Washington where the state is challenging a federal regulation dealing with repository licensing. In a second case, state officials have filed a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit in federal court in Reno seeking to obtain a copy of the DOE's draft license application for the repository. Copyright Las Vegas Review-Journal, 1997 - 2006 Stephens Media GroupPrivacy Statement ***************************************************************** 42 Salt Lake Tribune: Governors group attacks plan to keep nuclear waste in place Article Last Updated: 08/09/2006 02:05:01 AM MDT By Robert Gehrke The Salt Lake Tribune WASHINGTON - A group of Northeastern governors are urging Congress to reject a nuclear waste storage plan that would keep the materials out of Utah by consolidating them in the states where they were produced. The provision would allow spent nuclear fuel to be consolidated at temporary storage sites, as long as it stays in a state that has commercial nuclear power. Nevada and Utah would be explicitly ruled out as storage sites. But governors in northeastern states, where many commercial nuclear reactors are located, don't like the change. We are deeply concerned and must strongly oppose language . . . that would suddenly shift long-established national policy on nuclear waste disposal by requiring commercial spent fuel at local or regional federal consolidated facilities in up to 31 states across the nation, Rhode Island Gov. Donald Carcieri and Vermont Gov. James Douglas wrote on behalf of the Coalition of Northeastern Governors. The governors also say the bill includes an aggressive timetable to set up the storage sites that doesn't give enough time to evaluate safety, security and environmental effects. The interim storage plan in the legislation opposed by the governors serves as an alternative to Private Fuel Storage's push to park 44,000 tons of spent nuclear fuel on the Skull Valley Goshute Indian Reservation, 50 miles from Salt Lake City. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission approved a license for the facility last year, but electric utilities backing PFS have abandoned the project and Congress passed a law complicating plans to ship waste by rail to the site. In any interim storage scenario, the waste would presumably be eventually buried at a permanent repository at Yucca Mountain, Nev., or the Energy Department might develop technology to recycle the nuclear material. The Northeastern governors argued in their letter last week that building a system of temporary storage sites could undermine the push for a permanent repository. There are about 54,000 tons of used commercial nuclear fuel awaiting disposal in 31 states, according to the Nuclear Energy Institute. The nuclear storage language was added to the bill by Energy Committee Chairman Pete Domenici, R-N.M.; Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev.; and Sen. Bob Bennett, R-Utah. Bennett had hoped to have the bill through the Senate before senators left for their monthlong August recess, but it was pushed back and Bennett said last week he doesn't anticipate it will be a top priority when senators return in September. Anti-nuclear and environmental groups also oppose moving the waste to centralized facilities, arguing that the temporary sites would become permanent ones lacking necessary security and safeguards and that state governors would be cut out of the process. © Copyright 2006, The Salt Lake Tribune. ***************************************************************** 43 NRC: ACNW Meeting 8-15/6 FR Doc E6-12915 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45587] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-127] NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste, Meetings of the ACNW Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Waste Management and the ACNW Full Committee; Notice of Meeting The ACNW Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Waste Management will hold a meeting on August 15-16, 2006, Room T-2B3, 11545 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland. The entire meeting will be open to public attendance. The agenda for the subject meeting shall be as follows: Tuesday and Wednesday, August 15-16, 2006--8:30 a.m. until the conclusion of business. The Ad Hoc Subcommittee will discuss the following proposed ACNW reports: (1) Draft Standard Review Plan for Waste Determinations. (2) Predicting the Performance of Cementitious Barriers. (3) Draft Rule/Guidance on Preventing Legacy Sites. (4) Dry Cask Storage PRA. The Ad Hoc Subcommittee will gather information, analyze relevant issues and facts, and formulate proposed positions and actions, as appropriate, for deliberation by the full Committee on Thursday, August 17, 2006. Members of the public desiring to provide oral statements and/or written comments should notify the Designated Federal Official, Mr. Antonio F. Dias (telephone 301-415-6805) five days prior to the meeting, if possible, so that appropriate arrangements can be made. Electronic recordings will be permitted. Thursday, August 17, 2006--8:30 a.m. until the conclusion of business. The full Committee will discuss and approve the proposed ACNW reports noted above. Procedures for the conduct of and participation in ACNW meetings were published in the Federal Register on October 11, 2005 (70 FR 59081). In accordance with these procedures, oral or written statements may be presented by members of the public. Electronic recordings will be permitted only during those portions of the meeting that are open to the public. Persons desiring to make oral statements should notify Mr. Antonio F. Dias (telephone 301-415-6805), between 8:15 a.m. and 5 p.m. ET, as far in advance as practicable so that appropriate arrangements can be made to schedule the necessary time during the meeting for such statements. Use of still, motion picture, and television cameras during this meeting will be limited to selected portions of the meeting as determined by the ACNW Chairman. Information regarding the time to be set aside for taking pictures may be obtained by contacting the ACNW office prior to the meeting. In view of the possibility that the schedule for ACNW meetings may be adjusted by the Chairman as necessary to facilitate the conduct of the meeting, persons planning to attend should notify Mr. Dias as to their particular needs. Further information regarding this meeting can be obtained by contacting the Designated Federal Official between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. (ET). Persons planning to attend this meeting are urged to contact the above named individual at least two working days prior to the meeting to be advised of any potential changes to the agenda. Dated: August 3, 2006. Michael R. Snodderly, Branch Chief, ACRS/ACNW. [FR Doc. E6-12915 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 44 AU ABC: No uranium mining on my watch, Carpenter says. 10/08/2006. ABC News Online Last Update: Thursday, August 10, 2006. 10:02am (AEST) Premier Alan Carpenter says it will take a change of Government before uranium is mined in Western Australia. Mr Carpenter has told the ABC the South Australian Resources Minister's pro-uranium comments this week only referred to his state and had no implication on WA's uranium policy. Paul Holloway says states like Western Australia are being left behind in the resources industry because of their anti-uranium stance. Mr Carpenter says the Labor Party has won two state elections on a anti-uranium policy and will go to the 2009 poll with the same platform. He says WA should be concerned about the current uranium debate. "The issue that I think really needs to be addressed in tandem with uranium mining in Western Australia is that we have been earmarked already, potentially, as a site for waste disposal," he said. ***************************************************************** 45 Bradenton Herald: Contaminated construction at Tallevast 08/09/2006 | DONNA WRIGHT Herald Staff Writer [A pile of dirt and concrete debris sits dry and uncovered Tuseday afternoon at the WPI property in Tallevast.] BRIAN BLANCO/The Herald A pile of dirt and concrete debris sits dry and uncovered Tuseday afternoon at the WPI property in Tallevast. TALLEVAST - County government staff assured Tallevast leaders Tuesday that a proposed overlay district to impose special requirements on construction in the historic community is still in the works. But a final overlay district map cannot be drawn until state environmental regulators sign off on a final map of the plume of toxic waste underneath Tallevast, said Karen Collins, director of the Environmental Management Department. Collins and other county staff met with Laura Ward and Wanda Washington, officers of Family Oriented Community United Strong, an advocacy group for residents, to review development projects surrounding Tallevast. The plume of toxic waste, now known to cover more than 200 acres, has been traced to a former beryllium machining plant in the heart of century-old village. The plume contains industrial solvents that have been linked to cancer in humans. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection was expected to release comments on June 26 on the most recent plume assessment submitted by Lockheed Martin Corp., the former owner of the beryllium company when the contamination was found six years ago. But DEP is still analyzing Lockheed's data. "We are waiting on Lockheed and the Department of Environmental Protection to agree on a plume map everyone is comfortable with," Collins said. "Once we get that map, we are ready to go to public hearings." Ward and Washington said residents fear nearby construction may be threatening their health by disturbing the toxic waste in the soil and groundwater. They questioned why the county is allowing industrial development to continue around Tallevast, given the fact that independent assessments of Lockheed's data say the defense giant's data do not support its conclusions on the size and depth of the plume. County staff said their hands are tied because those projects are not included in the known area of the plume. "We can only do what the planning code allows us to do," said Bob Pederson, of the Planning Department. Collins said the county will wait to propose a new overlay district until there is a plume map that gains everyone's confidence, including Tallevast residents'. "The overlap map will conform to the plume," said Rob Brown, a member of Collins' staff. "The planning commission was explicit that the overlay map be specific and exact to the plume borders." When the overlay district was first proposed in January of 2005, county staff wanted to include a 500-foot buffer zone extending out from the plume's edge. If the buffer zone line crossed any portion of a property, then the special requirements and safeguards governing construction would have to be followed during any type of construction for the entire parcel. But Collins said 500-foot buffer zone concept is no longer an option in the overlay plan. In the spring, county staff issued a preliminary plume map that included a wide buffer zone that stretched to the Whitfield area. The map was drawn much larger than necessary, Collins said, so that when the final plume delineations were known the overlay district could be reduced to fit the footprint of the contamination. Whitfield residents objected, saying the mere inclusion of their properties in a proposed overlay district map negatively affected their property values. The county backed off and withdrew the map, shelving the project until the final plume map is determined. Lockheed's latest composite plume map - a drawing that comprises dozens of smaller individual plume maps for each toxic contaminant - does not include Whitfield. Donna Wright, health and social services reporter, can be reached at 745-7049 or at dwright@HeraldToday.com. HeraldToday.com ***************************************************************** 46 [NYTr] Cubans Remember Hiroshima and Nagasaki Victims Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2006 16:09:51 -0500 (CDT) X-Sender-Host-Name: chumbly.math.missouri.edu X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY-WHITELIST Via NY Transfer News Collective * All the News that Doesn't Fit Agencia Cubana de Noticias (AIN) http://ainch.ain.cu/mailman/listinfo/ingles Cubans Remember Hiroshima and Nagasaki Victims Havana, August 9 (ACN)BIn memory of the holocausts against Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the members of the Cuban community project Callejon de la Paz issued a call on Tuesday in Havana for world peace. This group, recognized by the United Nations Organization for Education, Science and Culture, UNESCO, recalled to young people in the Havana municipality of Central Havana the suffering of the Japanese that died in the nuclear attacks executed by the United States. To perpetuate the memory of those that died in that crime against humanity, Urma Carmona, official from the Cuban Movement for Peace and Solidarity Among Peoples, read an international call against the proliferation of nuclear weapons issued by the world community in 1985. Alma, Mase, president of the Friends of Cuba group in Tieste, Italy handed over a peace banner elaborated by the organization to the members of the community project as a sign of the urgent need for unity of all humanity to struggle against all types of aggression and genocide. Callejon de la Paz, a community project created 12 years ago to promote a culture of peace and good will in young people, has among its achievements the celebration of artistic contests on the issue. On August 6th and 9th of 1945, the US government launched nuclear bombs against the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. * ================================================================ .NY Transfer News Collective * A Service of Blythe Systems . Since 1985 - Information for the Rest of Us . .339 Lafayette St., New York, NY 10012 http://www.blythe.org .List Archives: https://olm.blythe-systems.com/pipermail/nytr/ .Subscribe: https://olm.blythe-systems.com/mailman/listinfo/nytr ================================================================ ***************************************************************** 47 [NYTr] Nagasaki Commemorates 61st Anniversary of US Atomic Attack Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2006 00:41:09 -0500 (CDT) X-Sender-Host-Name: chumbly.math.missouri.edu X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY-WHITELIST Via NY Transfer News Collective * All the News that Doesn't Fit Radio Havana Cuba http://www.radiohc.cu Nagasaki Commemorates 61st Anniversary of U.S. Atomic Attack Nagasaki, August 9 (RHC)-- The Japanese city of Nagasaki commemorates another anniversary of the atomic bomb that was dropped by the United States on August 9, 1945. On this date 61 years ago, just three days after the first atomic bomb was used on Hiroshima, Washington carried out a second attack -- this time on the Japanese port city of Nagasaki. On that August 9th morning 61 years ago, two B-29's flew an hour ahead as weather scouts and two additional B-29's for instrumentation and photographic support. At around 07:50 Japanese time, an air raid alert was sounded in Nagasaki, but the "all clear" signal was given at 08:30. When only two B-29 Superfortresses were sighted at 10:53, the Japanese apparently assumed that the planes were only on reconnaissance and no further alarm was given. A few minutes later, at 11:01 a.m., a last minute break in the clouds over Nagasaki allowed the bombardier to visually sight the target as ordered. The "Fat Man" weapon, containing a core of 6.4 kg -- about 14 pounds -- of plutonium-239, was dropped over the city's industrial valley. About 43 seconds later it exploded 469 meters (1,540 feet) above the ground. The resulting explosion converted 1.176 kg of fuel to energy with an equivalent blast yield of 21 kilotons of TNT. According to most estimates, about 70,000 of Nagasaki's 240,000 residents were killed instantly, and up to 60,000 were injured. The radius of total destruction was about 1.6 kilometers (roughly one mile), followed by fires across the northern portion of the city to 3.2 kilometers (2 miles) south of the bomb. The total number of residents killed is believed to be as many as 80,000, including those who died from radiation poisoning in the following months. The 61st anniversary of the world's first atomic attacks comes amid fears that the United States could use what it calls 'limited nuclear weapons' in one of its so-called 'pre-emptive strikes.' In related news, survivors of the Hiroshima atomic bombing won a victory in recent days with a court ruling that the Japanese government was too inflexible in determining who was eligible for benefits. The Hiroshima District Court said that 41 plaintiffs, aged from 62 to 94, deserved to be recognized as survivors, which would pave the way for them to receive the Japanese government's benefits for their illnesses related to the affects of radiation. On this date, August 9th, we at Radio Havana Cuba join all voices of peace and anti-imperialism around the world in recalling the tragedy of Hiroshima and Nagasaki -- vowing that such horrible crimes against humanity never happen again. * ================================================================ .NY Transfer News Collective * A Service of Blythe Systems . Since 1985 - Information for the Rest of Us . .339 Lafayette St., New York, NY 10012 http://www.blythe.org .List Archives: https://olm.blythe-systems.com/pipermail/nytr/ .Subscribe: https://olm.blythe-systems.com/mailman/listinfo/nytr ================================================================ ***************************************************************** 48 A Day in the Life: Nagasaki Day 2006 Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2006 17:48:55 -0500 (CDT) X-Sender-Host-Name: chumbly.math.missouri.edu X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY-WHITELIST GOVERNMENT OF THE USA IN EXILE Free Americans Reaching Out to Amerika's Huddled Masses Yearning to Breathe Free Via Nagasaki Day 2006 [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] Demand an Immediate International Criminal Tribunal for Israel to Stop Global War! August 8, 2006 http://www.petitiononline.com/un040806/petition-sign.html? View Current Signatures - Sign the Petition To: The United Nations General Assembly The brutal bombings and invasion of Lebanon and Gaza are acts of Israeli state terrorism. The U.S. invasion and occupation of Afghanistan and Iraq, and the present U.S.-Israeli threat to Syria and Iran indicate their ruthless struggle for hegemony in the oil-rich Middle East, which would escalate into a global war. At least 900 people have been killed in Lebanon, more than one-third children, and 3,000 wounded. The number of refugees in Lebanon has already exceeded one million. Whole residential areas, roads, bridges, ports, power stations, factories and other infra-structure have been destroyed by Israeli precision bombing. Lebanons economic and infrastructure damage tops $2.5B as of 4 August 2006. In Gaza hundreds have been killed. Homes, greenhouses, bridges, water and sewerage treatment plants and electricity generators have been destroyed in the latest acts of Israeli genocide sadistically code-named Operation Summer Rain, which began on 27 June 2006. Israel continues its brutal air strikes on the Gaza Strip almost daily. Israel must be prosecuted immediately for its war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine to stop the war escalating into a global catastrophe. Frances A. Boyle, Professor of Law, University of Illinois, has asserted the legal framework for The United Nations General Assembly to immediately establish an International Criminal Tribunal for Israel (ICTI). The United Nations General Assembly must immediately establish an International Criminal Tribunal for Israel (ICTI) as a subsidiary organ under U.N. Charter Article 22. The ICTI would be organized along the lines of the International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia (ICTY), which was established by the Security Council. The purpose of the ICTI would be to investigate and prosecute Israeli war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine--just as the ICTY did for the victims of international crimes committed by Serbia and the Milosevic Regime throughout the Balkans. The establishment of ICTI would provide some small degree of justice to the victims of Israeli war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine--just as the ICTY has done in the Balkans. Furthermore, the establishment of ICTI by the U.N. General Assembly would serve as a deterrent effect upon Israeli leaders such as Prime Minister Olmert, Defense Minister Peretz, Chief of Staff Halutz and Israels other top generals that they will be prosecuted for their further infliction of international crimes upon the Lebanese and the Palestinians. Without such a deterrent, Israel might be emboldened to attack Syria with the full support of the Likhudnik Bush Jr. Neoconservatives, who have always viewed Syria as low-hanging fruit ready to be taken out by means of their joint aggression. The Israeli press has just reported that the Bush Jr administration is encouraging Israel to attack Syria. If Israel attacks Syria as it did when it invaded Lebanon in 1982, Iran has vowed to come to Syrias defense. And of course Israel and the Bush Jr administration very much want a pretext to attack Iran. This scenario could readily degenerate into World War III. For the U.N. General Assembly to establish ICTI could stop the further development of this momentum towards a regional if not global catastrophe. We, the undersigned, demand that The United Nations General Assembly immediately establish an International Criminal Tribunal for Israel (ICTI) as a subsidiary organ under U.N. Charter Article 22 to prosecute the Israeli Prime Minister Olmert, Defense Minister Peretz, Chief of Staff Halutz and Israels other top generals and war criminals for their infliction of international war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine. Sincerely, The Undersigned View Current Signatures Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Centre for Research on Globalization. To become a Member of Global Research The Centre for Research on Globalization (CRG) at www.globalresearch.ca grants permission to cross-post original Global Research articles in their entirety, or any portions thereof, on community internet sites, as long as the text & title are not modified. The source must be acknowledged and an active URL hyperlink address to the original CRG article must be indicated. The author's copyright note must be displayed. For publication of Global Research articles in print or other forms including commercial internet sites, contact: crgeditor@yahoo.com www.globalresearch.ca contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making such material available to our readers under the provisions of "fair use" in an effort to advance a better understanding of political, economic and social issues. The material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving it for research and educational purposes. If you wish to use copyrighted material for purposes other than "fair use" you must request permission from the copyright owner. For media inquiries: crgeditor@yahoo.com ) Copyright , http://www.petitiononline.com/un040806/petition-sign.html?, 2006 The url address of this article is: www.globalresearch.ca/index.php? context=viewArticle&code=20060808&articleId=2925 ======================================================================== =============================================== [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] "America Will Attack Iran, Syria in October", According to Former Head of Pakistan's Military Intelligence August 8, 2006 Pakistan Tribune America will attack Iran, Syria in October: Gul RAWALPINDI: The former chief of ISI, Maj. Gen (R) Hameed Gul has "predicted" that America would definitely attack Iran and Syria simultaneously in October. He was talking after attending the Hamdard Majlis Shoora, Tuesday evening. He also condemned the lackluster and weak reaction of Pakistan and Islamic bloc about Israels attack of Lebanon. Analyzing the current war scenario he observed that war has both political and strategic factors and despite "using" Israel, America has lost the war in Lebanon, where masses have united against the recent Israeli onslaught, and would have been more formidable if the generals of Saddam had not sold out to American dollars. He analyzed that Israel would soon be "forced" to stop its land strikes but would continue its horrific and heinous air strikes against Lebanon, converting it to ruins. He also "predicted" that after Iran and Syria, Saudi Arabia would also meet the same fate, followed by Pakistan. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Centre for Research on Globalization. To become a Member of Global Research The Centre for Research on Globalization (CRG) at www.globalresearch.ca grants permission to cross-post original Global Research articles in their entirety, or any portions thereof, on community internet sites, as long as the text & title are not modified. The source must be acknowledged and an active URL hyperlink address to the original CRG article must be indicated. The author's copyright note must be displayed. For publication of Global Research articles in print or other forms including commercial internet sites, contact: crgeditor@yahoo.com www.globalresearch.ca contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making such material available to our readers under the provisions of "fair use" in an effort to advance a better understanding of political, economic and social issues. The material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving it for research and educational purposes. If you wish to use copyrighted material for purposes other than "fair use" you must request permission from the copyright owner. For media inquiries: crgeditor@yahoo.com ) Copyright , Pakistan Tribune, 2006 The url address of this article is: www.globalresearch.ca/index.php? context=viewArticle&code=20060808&articleId=2923 ======================================================================== ================================================ From: ufka Date: August 9, 2006 8:56:00 AM EST To: "President, USA Exile Govt." Subject: FlyingSnail: News & Views for Remnants of Paradise http://www.flyingsnail.com/ Presbyterian Church Publishes 9/11 Conspiracy Theory Malaysia Sun Tuesday 8th August, 2006 The Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)'s publishing arm has released a book that says President Bush organized New York's Sept. 11 attacks. The decision by the 160-year-old Westminster John Knox Press, the trade and academic publishing imprint of the Presbyterian Publishing Corp., to attribute the attacks on the World Trade Center brings into the U.S. religious mainstream a conspiracy theory long held by the world's jihadists. In 'Christian Faith and the Truth behind 9/11: A Call to Reflection and Action,' author David Ray Griffin calls the United States the world's 'chief embodiment of demonic power, says he initially scoffed at 9/11 conspiracy theories. But after investigating he concluded that the Twin Towers were brought down by controlled demolition, military personnel were given stand-down orders not to intercept hijacked flights and the 9/11 Commission, ostensibly created to uncover the truth behind the events of 9/11, 'simply ignored evidence' that the administration was involved in the attacks. Griffin further asserts that such events such as that of 9/11 are part of a long history of 'false-flag attacks,' attacks orchestrated by governments against their own people to garner popular support for military action. Griffin is a professor at California's Claremont School of Theology and Claremont Graduate University, and a codirector of the Center for Process Studies. http://story.malaysiasun.com/p.x/ct/9/cid/b8de8e630faf3631/id/ 7cca827f00576d2a/ ======================================================================== ================================== [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] The End of the Beginning US forces ready to destroy 10,000 targets in the Middle East in a few hours by Dan Plesch August 9, 2006 The Guardian - 2006-08-08 Regardless of any impending ceasefire, the removal of Hizbullah and the Iranian nuclear position sets up the prospect of an US war against Iran US forces are ready today to destroy 10,000 targets in the Middle East in a few hours. US readiness for more war is just one indicator that the present war is likely to spread and intensify in the coming months. Unnoticed amidst coverage of the war, Iran has rejected a UN resolution demanding it halt uranium enrichment. Condoleezza Rice anticipates that on the nuclear issue: "when the Iranians get past this August 31 deadline, I think they're going to see sanctions from the international system that are going to start to make life pretty miserable." Ehud Olmert, the Israeli prime minister, stated back in April that the decisive point in Iran's development of nuclear arms would come in months. Both the Iranian and US governments regard the fighting in Lebanon and Israel as related to their own conflict. President Bush made the end of Iranian and Syrian support of Hizbullah a condition of any ceasefire, though he has since softened his stance at the UN. Condoleezza Rice remarked that "we do know that this is more than just Hizbullah in Lebanon. This is an extension of Iranian power through a proxy war." US Intelligence Chief, John Negroponte, told the US Senate Intelligence Committee earlier this year that Iran regarded Hizbullah as "a critical regime safeguard by deterring US and Israeli attacks". With Hezbollah already at war, this "safeguard" is in the process of being removed. Iran has threatened a world oil price crisis in response to UN sanctions. We do not now know if China, France and Russia will support sanctions or if US will once more regard the UN's failure as a license to act militarily. These "ifs" require a close look at the US, Israeli and Iranian political intentions and military capabilities. American intentions towards Iran are fairly clear. If diplomacy and sanctions fail to halt Iran's nuclear ambitions then military force must be used. No one should be shocked that William Kristol, the neoconservative leader, has already called for a military strike on Iran in response to Hizbullah's attack on Israel. Seymour Hersh's articles claim that President Bush ordered war against Iran shortly after the President's re-election in 2004. His claim that Bush is determined not to leave Iran to a future president and that he has support from leading Democrats is born out by numerous conversations I have had with colleagues in Washington. As a senior staffer to Senator Kerry put it: "why should people object if we carry out disarmament militarily?" There are plenty more reports that war with Iran is either underway or in preparation. Special forces "prepare for Iran attack" wrote Robert Fox back in 2003. Pat Buchanan's American Conservative argues along with Hersh that vice-president Cheney has prepared a war plan for Iran including the use of nuclear weapons by summer 2005. Scott Ritter has claimed that President Bush ordered that the US be ready to attack Iran at any point after June 2005 and Newsweek reported that the administration was considering options for regime change. The Atlantic Monthly concluded after conducting a wargame that attacking Iran was too risky. The powerpoint slides from that game provide a glimpse into the world of war planning. Their analysis assumes a large ground invasion, clearly not a favoured option of either Don Rumsfeld or the American public. Most recently, the eminent investigative writer, James Bamford, has described a neoconservative push for regime change. Speculation aside, we do know that Don Rumsfeld has placed US forces on alert. "We're now at the point where we are essentially on alert," lieutenant-colonel Bruce Carlson, commander of the 8th Air Force, said. "We have the capacity to plan and execute global strikes in half a day or less." Under the command of marine-general James Cartwright, US Global Strike planning has the potential to destroy over 10,000 targets in Iran in one mission with "smart" conventional weapons. US government documents obtained by Hans Kristensen and analysed by William Arkin has described the development of this Global Strike capability. Awaiting his orders, George Bush has more than 200 strategic bombers (B52-B1-B2-F117A) and US Navy Tomahawk cruise missiles. One B2 bomber dropped 80,500lb bombs on separate targets in 22 seconds in a test flight. Using just half the available force, 10,000 targets could be attacked almost simultaneously. This strike power alone is sufficient to destroy all major Iranian political, military, economic and transport capabilities. Such a strike would take "shock and awe" to a new level and leave Iran with few if any conventional military capabilities to block the straights of Hormuz or provide conventional military support to insurgents in Iraq. If this was not enough, the latest generation of smart bombs now being delivered to the US air force quadruples the number of weapons all US warplanes can carry. Placing forces on high alert, no more means that the US will actually use them. However, in combination with an increasing crisis, high alert levels mean we should be extra careful how we move forward. We should heed Tony Blair. When Mike Gapes MP, chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee, queried the prime minister's equivocation over pre-emptive war on Iran, asking: "Does that mean, then, we are just left with sanctions? Mr Blair replied: "It means that you take this a step at a time." Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Centre for Research on Globalization. To become a Member of Global Research The Centre for Research on Globalization (CRG) at www.globalresearch.ca grants permission to cross-post original Global Research articles in their entirety, or any portions thereof, on community internet sites, as long as the text & title are not modified. The source must be acknowledged and an active URL hyperlink address to the original CRG article must be indicated. The author's copyright note must be displayed. For publication of Global Research articles in print or other forms including commercial internet sites, contact: crgeditor@yahoo.com www.globalresearch.ca contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making such material available to our readers under the provisions of "fair use" in an effort to advance a better understanding of political, economic and social issues. The material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving it for research and educational purposes. If you wish to use copyrighted material for purposes other than "fair use" you must request permission from the copyright owner. For media inquiries: crgeditor@yahoo.com ) Copyright Dan Plesch, The Guardian, 2006 The url address of this article is: www.globalresearch.ca/index.php? context=viewArticle&code=PLE20060809&articleId=2930 ======================================================================== =============================================== [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of blank1x1.gif] Lebanon government joins forces with bid to have Blair tried in Scotland for war crimes by Neil Mackay August 8, 2006 Sunday Herald (Scotland) THE Lebanese government is working behind the scenes to bring Tony Blair before the Scottish courts, charged with war crimes for aiding and abetting the Israeli onslaught against Lebanon. Ali Berro, the Lebanese governments special adviser on legal affairs, is assisting Lebanese nationals living in Scotland, and their legal team, in their attempt to take the Scottish Executive and the UK government to court for allowing US aircraft to fly bunker-buster bombs from America to Israel via Scottish airports. Berro is providing the legal team, led by the Glasgow-based human rights lawyer Aamer Anwar, with detailed information about alleged Israel war crimes, and also forwarding information on the casualty rates of Lebanese civilians and the type of weapons being deployed by the Israeli army. In total, some 30 lawyers, including QCs, in Scotland and England are helping prepare the case against the government. Along with his briefing, Berro sent Anwar and his clients this message: We are laying before you all these facts and we count on you to use all possible means of pressure to put an end to the destruction targeting civilians. We are counting on you and thank you. The team is accusing Blair of assisting Israel in carrying out war crimes against civilians, citing various pieces of international legislation, including the Geneva Conventions, which say that it is a war crime to aid and abet a nation carrying out attacks targetted against civilians. Berro has said he is angry and astonished that the UK is assisting Israel, claiming the UK can no longer be seen as an honest broker in the Middle East. Anwar said: The Lebanese government have made it clear that they want this conflict to stop. Both they and us are aware that every time more weapons are supplied to Israel, more Lebanese civilians will die. We wish to indict Tony Blair for war crimes as he is complicit in the war crimes of Israel by allowing the passage of arms through Scotland. This will take time, and that is why the Lebanese government is helping to catalogue information. Berro has also supplied a legal briefing to Anwar and his clients outlining which pieces of international law have been violated. Berro said: Since July 12, 2006, the Israeli army, which has the largest and most advanced military machinery in the region, has committed all kinds of crimes: crimes against humanity, war crimes and mass killings. Some 750 Lebanese civilians have died in the attacks many women and children. Berro said: Human shreds are scattered amid the destruction. He also outlined Israeli attacks on petrol stations, warehouses, electricity companies, places of worship, bridges, hospitals and ambulances. Berro said the Israelis were using phosphorous bombs, and sending ultimatums to the inhabitants of villages, waiting for them to get out and then hunting them on their way to safety. International legislation, which Berro said was breached by Israel, included The Hague Convention, The 1948 Convention Against Mass Killings and The Geneva Conventions. Azam Mohamad, one of the Scottish-based Lebanese nationals taking the case against the Scottish Executive and the UK government, said: We took this action as US aircraft are going through Prestwick airport with bombs bound for Israel that will be used to shell our families. We want to stop those bombs. Mohamad, the director of Glasgows Middle East Society, added: We are shocked that Tony Blair has allowed aircraft carrying bombs bound for Israel to come through this country. These weapons are illegal as they are used to kill civilians. I cannot find words to explain my unhappiness at Blairs decision. If we get a chance to take Tony Blair to court, we will do so. The Lebanese government will help our cause by giving us as much information as they can. Even the prime minister of Lebanon will help us in our attempt to stop these bombs being sent through Britain to destroy Lebanon. The government in Lebanon appreciates what we are doing to help protect the freedom and democracy of Lebanon. The Lebanese community in Scotland and England is now collectively raising the money needed to fund the legal challenge. Members of the 20-strong group of Lebanese, who have put their names to the suit against the government, have lost loved ones in the conflict, had property destroyed and seen their relatives and friends turned into refugees. Another Lebanese national living in Scotland who is taking the case against the government, Mohamad Saadi, lost his aunt, 55-year-old Khadija, last Friday. She died of a heart attack when her area came under heavy Israeli bombing. It is very hard for us, Saadi said. Every family is suffering. This is not just about my family everyone in Lebanon is now my family. We are calling our relatives every hour. While I am talking now something could be happening to my family back in Lebanon. A humanitarian disaster is happening. Blair is helping terrorism because what Israel is doing to Lebanon is terrorism they are attacking and killing civilians. He is utterly in the wrong. Both Mohamad and Saadi have raised their children in Scotland and started thriving businesses in Glasgow. They say they have been overwhelmed by support from the people of Scotland towards the people of Lebanon, and on Friday launched a Scottish-Lebanese friendship society. They said that many in the large Christian community in Lebanon were now supporting Hezbollah as the Islamic militia were the only ones fighting for us and the country. Zouheir Swade, another member of Glasgows Lebanese community backing the legal action, told how he lost nine members of his extended family just over a week ago when his brother-in-laws house was hit by an Israeli shell. This is just one of many massacres in Lebanon, Swade said. A friend and his wife and two children were also killed in their car by an Israeli bomb. I sleep for no more than two hours before I get up and turn on the news. Im phoning my family all the time. When I hear my mothers voice I cry. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Centre for Research on Globalization. To become a Member of Global Research The Centre for Research on Globalization (CRG) at www.globalresearch.ca grants permission to cross-post original Global Research articles in their entirety, or any portions thereof, on community internet sites, as long as the text & title are not modified. The source must be acknowledged and an active URL hyperlink address to the original CRG article must be indicated. The author's copyright note must be displayed. For publication of Global Research articles in print or other forms including commercial internet sites, contact: crgeditor@yahoo.com www.globalresearch.ca contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making such material available to our readers under the provisions of "fair use" in an effort to advance a better understanding of political, economic and social issues. The material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving it for research and educational purposes. If you wish to use copyrighted material for purposes other than "fair use" you must request permission from the copyright owner. For media inquiries: crgeditor@yahoo.com ) Copyright Neil Mackay, Sunday Herald (Scotland), 2006 The url address of this article is: www.globalresearch.ca/index.php? context=viewArticle&code=MAC20060808&articleId=2922 ======================================================================== ================================================ Desperate Lebanese Flee to Syria on Foot By ALBERT AJI, Associated Press Writer 1 hour, 40 minutes ago ON THE LEBANON-SYRIA BORDER - Carrying luggage and infants, a couple hundred Lebanese and foreigners stepped around craters left behind from Israeli airstrikes and debris from a destroyed immigration office as they fled war-torn Lebanon for Syria on Tuesday. Desperate for food, shelter and medicine, they risked being hit by Israeli bombs as they walked along the Beirut-Damascus highway and through the Masnaa border crossing to escape the escalating violence in Lebanon. " Israel's daily attacks of the crossings and roads will not prevent us from crossing by all means," said Rakan al-Saedi, 45, from the central Lebanese town of Zahle. The highway, which links the two countries' capitals, once handled hundreds of cars, buses and trucks daily. But after Israeli attacks destroyed large swaths of the road, making traveling by car impossible, fleeing on foot is the only way to cross the border. Along with the highway, Israeli airstrikes also have pounded the Masnaa border crossing several times since the start of the crisis four weeks ago in an effort to cut off Hezbollah's supply routes. But the bombing also has put civilians who want to flee the violence at risk and has prevented trucks from resupplying Lebanon with necessary items like fuel and food. Some Lebanese say they are now forced to travel on their own to Syria to get household necessities. Naser Abdul-Hak said he was going to Syria to bring food back to his family stranded in Lebanon. "There is no fuel, no food and no medicine in Lebanon. ... How could we survive?" said Abdul-Hak, 36, from the Lebanese town of Qibb Elias. Once people make it across the Masnaa border in Lebanon, they must walk another 1,000 feet before hiring a Syrian taxi or taking the bus to the Syrian crossing at Jdeidet Yabous. From there, many travel the 20 miles to Damascus. The Syrian government has set up help centers at the border crossings to assist Lebanese fleeing the war. Some 300,000 Lebanese have come to Syria during the past four weeks, staying at Syrian hotels, schools and with families who have opened their homes. Mazen Sabri, 50, said he was traveling to Syria with his family to escort them to safety in the neighboring country. But he planned on returning to his village of Majdel Aanjar in central Lebanon. "I prefer to die in my homeland," Sabri said. ======================================================================== ============================================== From: "Chihaya" Date: August 8, 2006 5:39:55 AM EST Subject: Please watch this and forward to everybody! George Galloway ROARING for Justice! from a friend: YouTube - Galloway on Israel and lebanon 06/08/2006 Watch this, please! Whose lives are more valuable? You decide! Galloway pulls no punches! Forward it on please! Please! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-brkmfrxrQY&eurl ======================================================================== ================================================ BRITISH PETROLEUMS SMART PIG Published by Greg Palast August 8th, 2006 in Articles The Brilliantly Profitable Timing of the Alaska Oil Pipeline Shutdown by Greg Palast For The Guardian (UK) Tuesday, August 9, 2006 Is the Alaska Pipeline corroded? You bet it is. Has been for more than a decade. Did British Petroleum shut the pipe yesterday to turn a quick buck on its negligence, to profit off the disaster it created? Just ask the smart pig. Years ago, I had the unhappy job of leading an investigation of British Petroleums management of the Alaska pipeline system. I was working for the Chugach villages, the Alaskan Natives who own the shoreline slimed by the 1989 Exxon Valdez tanker grounding. Even then, courageous government inspectors and pipeline workers were screaming about corrosion all through the pipeline. I say courageous because BP, which owns 46% of the pipe and is supposed to manage the system, had a habit of hunting down and destroying the careers of those who warn of pipeline problems. In one case, BPs CEO of Alaskan operations hired a former CIA expert to break into the home of a whistleblower, Chuck Hamel, who had complained of conditions at the pipes tanker facility. BP tapped his phone calls with a US congressman and ran a surveillance and smear campaign against him. When caught, a US federal judge said BPs acts were reminiscent of Nazi Germany. This was not an isolated case. Captain James Woodle, once in charge of the pipes Valdez terminus, was blackmailed into resigning the post when he complained of disastrous conditions there. The weapon used on Woodle was a file of faked evidence of marital infidelity. Nice guys, eh? Now lets talk timing. BPs suddenly discovered corrosion necessitating an emergency shut-down of the line is the same corrosion Dan Lawn has been screaming about for 15 years. Lawn is a steel-eyed government inspector who has kept his job only because his unions lawyers have kept BP from having his head. Indeed, its pretty darn hard for BP to claim it is surprised to find corrosion this week when Lawn issued a damning report on corrosion right after a leak and spill were discovered on March 2 of this year. Why shut the pipe now? The timing of a sudden inspection and fix of a decade-long problem has a suspicious smell. A precipitous shutdown in mid-summer, in the middle of Middle East war(s), is guaranteed to raise prices and reap monster profits for BP. The price of crude jumped $2.22 a barrel on the shutdown news to over $76. How lucky for BP which sells four million barrels of oil a day. Had BP completed its inspection and repairs a couple years back say, after Dan Lawns tenth warning the oil market would have hardly noticed. But $2 a barrel is just the beginning of BPs shut-down bonus. The Alaskan oil was destined for the California market which now faces a supply crisis at the very height of the summer travel season. The big winner is ARCO petroleum, the largest retailer in the Golden State. ARCO is a 100%-owned subsidiary of British Petroleum. BP could have fixed the pipeline problem this past winter, after their latest corrosion-caused oil spill. But then ARCO would have lost the summertime supply-squeeze windfall. Enron Corporation was infamous for deliberately timing repairs to maximize profit. Would BP also manipulate the market in such a crude manner? Some US prosecutors think they did so in the US propane market. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) just six weeks ago charged the company with approving an Enron-style scheme to crank up the price of propane sold in poor rural communities in the US. One former BP exec has pleaded guilty. Lord Browne, the imperious CEO of BP, has apologized for that scam, for the Alaska spill, for this weeks shutdown and for the deaths in 2005 of 15 workers at the companys mortally sloppy refinery operation at Texas City, Texas. I dont want readers to think BP isnt civic-minded. The companys US CEO, Bob Malone, was Co-Chairman of the Bush re-election campaign in Alaska. Mr. Bush, in turn, was so impressed with BPs care of Alaskas environment that he pushed again to open the states arctic wildlife refuge (ANWR) to drilling by the BP consortium. Indeed, you can go to Alaska today and see for yourself the evidence of BPs care of the wilderness. You can smell it: the crude oil still on the beaches from the Exxon Valdez spill. Exxon took all the blame for the spill because they were dumb enough to have the companys name on the ship. But it was BPs pipeline managers who filed reports that oil spill containment equipment was sitting right at the site of the grounding near Bligh Island. However, the reports were bogus, the equipment wasnt there and so the beaches were poisoned. At the time, our investigators uncovered four-volumes worth of faked safety reports and concluded that BP was at least as culpable as Exxon for the 1,200 miles of oil-destroyed coastline. Nevertheless, mLord Browne preens himself with his corporations environmental record. We know BP cares about nature because they have lots of photos of solar panels in their annual reports and theyve painted every one of their gas stations green. The green paint-job is supposed to represent the oil giants love of Mother Nature. But the good Lord, Mr. Browne, knows it stands for the color of the Yankee dollar. BP claims the profitable timing of its Alaska pipe shutdown can be explained because theyve only now run a smart pig through the pipes to locate the corrosion. The pig is an electronic drone that BP should have been using continuously, though they had not done so for 14 years. The fact that, in the middle of an oil crisis, theyve run it through now, forcing the shutdown, reminds me, when I consider Lord Brownes closeness to George Bush, that the companys pig is indeed, very, very smart. Greg Palast, an energy economist and investigative reporter, is the author of Exxon Valdez: A Well-Designed Disaster. His reports can be seen on BBC Televisions Newsnight, Democracy Now! and in Harpers Magazine. ======================================================================== ================================================================= Last Updated: Wednesday, 9 August 2006, 06:21 GMT 07:21 UK [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of o.gif] Venezuela 'to Sever Israel Ties' The President of Venezuela, Hugo Chavez, has said his country is likely to sever ties with Israel in protest at its military offensive in Lebanon. Mr Chavez said he had "no interest" in maintaining relations with Israel, whom he has accused of committing genocide. Venezuela recalled its charge d'affaires to Israel last week, prompting Israel to withdraw its ambassador to Caracas on Monday. Mr Chavez recently expressed his support for Israel's arch-foe, Iran. In a televised speech, Mr Chavez said he had "no interest in maintaining diplomatic relations, or offices, or businesses, or anything with a state like Israel". Mr Chavez rounded on Israel at the weekend, accusing the Jewish state of committing a "new Holocaust". "Israel has gone mad. It's attacking, doing the same thing to the Palestinian and Lebanese people that they have criticised - and with reason - the Holocaust. But this is a new Holocaust." The Venezuelan president has also angered Israel by showing support for Iran, which backs Hezbollah and has called for Israel's annihilation. During a visit to Tehran at the end of last month, Mr Chavez said Venezuela would "stand by Iran at any time and under any condition". Israel said it had withdrawn its ambassador to Venezuela "as an act of protest against the one-sided policy of the president of Venezuela and in light of his wild slurs against the State of Israel". ======================================================================== =============== (3) Non-Jewish Israelis cannot buy or lease land in Israel Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2006 18:58:54 EDT From: Jazzycatwanda@aol.com From: "alex james" Did you know that non-Jewish Israelis cannot buy or lease land in Israel? Did you now that cars owned by Palestinians are colour coded to distinguish Jews from non-Jews? Did you know Palestinians are not allowed to move from one city, say Gaza to Bethleham, to another without first getting a 'visa' from Israel? Did you know that Israel allots 85% of the water resources for Jews and the remaining 15% is divided among all Palestinians in the territories? For example in Hebron, 85% of the water is given to about 400 Jewish settlers, while 15% must be divided among Hebron's 120,000 Palestinians? Did you know that Israel routinely confiscates Palestinian bank accounts, businesses and land and refuses to pay compensation to those who suffer confiscation?... Read the full article / Leggi l'articolo completo: http://www.uruknet.info/?p=25368 Podhoretz calls for genocide Norman Podhoretz makes a passionate call for a Final Solution to the Iraqi and Palestinian problems ..Can any war be won when one of the combatants voluntarily limits itself in this manner? Could World War II have been won by Britain and the United States if the two countries did not have it in them to firebomb Dresden and nuke Hiroshima and Nagasaki? (...) What if the tactical mistake we made in Iraq was that we didn't kill enough Sunnis in the early going to intimidate them and make them so afraid of us they would go along with anything? Wasn't the survival of Sunni men between the ages of 15 and 35 the reason there was an insurgency and the basic cause of the sectarian violence now? If you can't imagine George W. Bush issuing such an order, is there any American leader you could imagine doing so? And if America can't do it, can Israel? (...) What if Israel's caution about casualties among its own soldiers and Lebanese civilians has demonstrated to Hezbollah and Hamas that as long as they can duck and cover when the missiles fly and the bombs fall, they can survive and possibly even thrive?... Read the full article / Leggi l'articolo completo: http://www.uruknet.info/?p=25423 -- Peter Myers, 381 Goodwood Rd, Childers 4660, Australia ph +61 7 41262296 http://users.cyberone.com.au/myers Mirror: http://mailstar.net/index.html I use the old Mac OS; being incompatible, it cannot run Windows viruses or transmit them to you. If your emails to me bounce, write to me at peter.myers@mailstar.net. To unsubscribe, reply with "unsubscribe" in the subject line; allow 1 day. ======================================================================== ====== From: "Isabelle Delforge" Date: August 7, 2006 11:09:33 PM EST To: "Via Info Eng" Subject: [ViaCampesina-info-english] Vma Campesina in Latin America Will Form an Agro-Ecological Contingent Reply-To: ViaCampesina-info-english-owner@yahoogroups.com Vma Campesina in Latin America Will Form an Agro-Ecological Contingent by Fausto Torrez On September 26, 2005 in Sabaneta, Alberto Arvelo Torrealba municipality, state of Barinas, Venezuela an agreement on agricultural technical cooperation was signed between the Via Campesina- MST and the Bolivarian Government of Venezuela. The signatories were President Hugo Chavez on behalf of the Bolivarian government of Venezuela, authorities of the state government of Barinas, the Minister of Agriculture and Land, and Joao Pedro Stedile on behalf of the Landless Rural Workers Movement of Brazil (MST) and the Via Campesina. One of the planks of this agreement establishes that: "It is necessary to develop all possible efforts to defend the principle of food sovereignty of our peoples, for the protection and multiplication of native seeds and all productive agricultural species, for affirming the value of small-scale community and family farming, to strengthen internal markets and to search for new agricultural techniques adapted to the environment to produce a high quality of food for our peoples." To put this agreement into effect, a group of leaders and professionals of Latin American organizations, together with the authorities of the Bolivarian University and the Ministry for Higher Education are in the final phase of creating the Institute of Agro-Ecology including Campesino (Small Scale Community and Family Farming), Indigenous and Afro-descendant Studies. The goal is to train qualified activists for the organization and development of agro-ecology, contributing to a new ethic in the relationship between technicians and farmer, indigenous and afro-descent organizations, in order to construct a new paradigm in the Latin American countryside. The promulgation of scientific, holistic and humanistic values will provide a new perspective to thousands of youth of both sexes which in the future will strengthen rural social movements, with the goal of promoting technologies that are enriched by traditional knowledge and return education to a practice of strengthening the food sovereignty of the peoples. The first 250 students (50% women) will initiate coursework in this institute in the month of September 2006, in the Alberto Arvelo municipality in the State of Barinas. This center falls within the framework of the Bolivarian Alliance of the Americas and the previously described agreements. In this first stage students of a high professional quality from the entire region, both Venezuelan and foreign, will participate. A participatory methodology will be employed that balances school work with community work in a 'social-productive' practice. The program will last five years and be completed in a professional graduation. The Pedagogical Method will focus to advantage on classical scientific ideas, without side-stepping traditional knowledge or the socio-cultural cosmovision of Indigenous and Afro-descent America, to instill a pedagogical and political thought committed to the social dynamics of popular struggle, an education described by Antsn Makarenco as one where: "Each person must be useful to the cause of the working class." The Institute will carry the name of the Brazilian educator Paulo Freire, universal symbol of popular education, signifying that each student is the subject of a social project. Ethical, political, moral, and ideological values are the basis for the construction of a new focus, under the assumption that: "Only knowledge liberates." The Institute will have the support of the Bolivarian University, the Ministry for Higher Education of Venezuela, and the methodological contributions of organizations that for many years have developed the training methods of the MST, the ATC, the ANAP, etc... in general all the experiences accumulated by the Latin American Coordination of Countryside Organizations (CLOC), the Via Campesina and Afro-descendant and Indigenous Organizations, as well as contributions by the Institute of Education Josui de Castro of Brazil. Finally, the Institute will be under the central coordination of the member Organizations of the Latin American Countryside Coordination (CLOC), the Via Campesina, and Indigenous and Afro-Descendant representatives, with a rotating direction and curriculum design structure to ensure the necessary competencies in order to create new productive and social spaces for Agro-ecological practice as a new element required by the socialism of the 21st century. Globalize Struggle, Globalize Hope Latin American Agro-Ecological Institute "Paulo Freire" for Campesino, Indigenous and Afro-Descendant Studies. ATC, CLOC-Vma Campesina Nicaragua, July 2006. _________________________________ Date: August 8, 2006 12:24:06 AM EST Dear all, The Movement of Women Peasants (MMC) in Brazil has produced an excellent folder on the campaign against green deserts and the Aracruz case. You can download it from our website http://www.viacampesina.org/main_en/images/stories/pdf/ panfleto_dverde_ing.pdf Please circulate widely. If you want to keep informed about this campaign, you can send an e-mail to MMC asking them to be put on their distribution lists: informa@mmcbrasil.com.br (please mention the language(s) that you understand). Best regards, Isabelle _________________________________ Isabelle Delforge Communication assistant - La Via Campesina International Operative Secretariat Office: + 62-217991890 Mobile: +62-81513224565 Home: +62-217946029 Website :http://www.viacampesina.org Jln. Mampang Prapatan XIV No. 5 Jakarta Selatan 12790 - Indonesia ======================================================================== ================================================================ __,_._,___ From: Henri the Celt Date: August 7, 2006 8:40:20 PM EST To: AAAHenri Subject: Fw: 9/11 Commission's Lies Unravelling From: Stephen M. St. John To: Editor USA Today ; Senator Hurley ; Senator Humphries ; Senator Hogg ; Senator Heffernan ; Senator Forshaw ; Senator Fifield ; Senator Fierravanti-Wells ; Senator Bob Brown ; Roger ; oscully@hotkey.net.au ; Michele W ; Mervyn H ; J M Baurelius ; Henri The Celt ; Charlton P Sent: Monday, August 07, 2006 5:21 PM Subject: 9/11 Commission's Lies Unravelling Text of fax broadcast: NEW YORK, NEW YORK *** 7 AUGUST 2006 Citizen of the USA Stephen M. St. John addresses the international community in Washington and here in New York City, all members of the US Congress as well as other organizations and individuals, public and private, and brings to their attention 9/11 Commission Cochairman Thomas H. Kean's recent -- though belated -- revelation of deception on the part of officials of NORAD (North American Aerospace Command) in their testimonies about their activities confronting the attacks of 9/11. Citizen St. John further notes that Kean's finger-pointing occurs even as his own integrity is again being called into question by the newly released book CHRISTIAN FAITH and the TRUTH BEHIND 9/11 by David Ray Griffin (now available at www.amazon.com). Citizen St. John senses that Kean, feeling Griffin's heat, is blaming the Pentagon in a "limited hangout" revelation so as to head off deeper inquiry. Furthermore, Citizen St. John notes that Kean is acting in this fashion in the vain hope that few will ever learn of Karl Schwarz's revelations that he and seven other 9/11 Commissioners had severe conflicts of interest related to companies wanting to terminate the Taliban's oil pipeline contract with the Argentine company Bridas, which was accomplished under the guise of retaliation for the attacks of 9/11. According to Karl Schwarz (www.karlschwarz.com), 9/11 "was an excuse for policies and actions that otherwise would not make sense or would not be condoned by the American people." Citizen St. John adds to the oil motive for carrying out the false flag attacks of 9/11 the Zionist motive to put American muscle on Mesopotamian patrol. As the 9/11 Commission's lies continue to unravel, the definitive proof of an inside job will be attained by matching 9/11 seismic readings taken by the Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory with the soundtrack of Richard Siegel's "9/11 Eyewitness" video (see www.informationclearinghouse.info/article12018.htm). ======================================================================== ======================== ***************************************************************** 49 Las Vegas SUN: Survivor recalls atomic bomb blast in Japan 61 years ago Today: August 09, 2006 at 17:51:22 PDT By FRANCISCA ORTEGA ASSOCIATED PRESS LAS VEGAS (AP) - Kazuo Maruta was a 13-year-old junior high student when a bomb dubbed "Fat Man" exploded about a mile from the home he shared with his mother. On Wednesday, Maruta, now 74, recalled the "hell on earth" the atomic bomb left behind when it was dropped 61 years ago on Nagasaki, Japan. Three days before Maruta's world exploded, the U.S. bomber Enola Gay had dropped the "Little Boy" bomb on Hiroshima. An estimated 200,000 Japanese died immediately after the two bombings. When the bomb exploded in Nagasaki it appeared as if a second sun was in the sky, Maruta said. His body was thrown by the explosion, and he regained consciousness under his collapsed house. He suffered wounds from glass shrapnel embedded in his back and skull, and later suffered from high fever and bloody diarrhea caused by radiation sickness. His mother died instantly in the hallway of a neighbor's home, he said After the bombings Maruta said he saw the charred bodies of the dead and survivors with their skin hanging off in strips. "I can still picture it when I close my eyes now," he said at a speech at the Atomic Testing Museum in Las Vegas on the anniversary of the bombings. Maruta's appearance was part of a ceremony opening an exhibition by the Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall from Japan. The exhibit contains photographs of the bomb's aftermath, artifacts and survivors' poems and stories. "I wish as a survivor of the Nagasaki bombing to call for world peace and to call for the abolishment of nuclear weapons," Maruta said. Maruta has been in Las Vegas for the past week, speaking to audiences about the use of atomic weapons. Before leaving Japan for the trip he said he was not sure how he would be received by people living so close to where atomic bombs had been tested. "I worried about the opinions and reactions I would meet," he said. "However we've had many visitors and they have listened attentively to the speech. I feel we've been able to have a big affect here." William G. Johnson, director of the museum, which traces a half-century of nuclear weapons development at the nearby Nevada Test Site, said it has also hosted Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., who supports the development of nuclear energy. "The museum is trying to maintain neutrality but welcomes advocacy groups," Johnson said. The exhibit will be on display until Aug. 27. All contents copyright 2005 Las Vegas SUN, Inc. ***************************************************************** 50 RGJ.com: Hiroshima, Nagasaki memorial to be held Nevada, USA 775-788-6200 LENITA POWERS RENO GAZETTE-JOURNAL --> Posted: 8/8/2006 + The Hiroshima Museum's Web site is at www.pcf.city.hiroshima.jp A memorial for the victims of the World War II bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and a call for nuclear disarmament will be held Wednesday in Reno. Sponsored by Citizen Alert and the Reno Anti-War Coalition, the event from 5 to 6:15 p.m. is at the Bruce Thompson Federal Building on Liberty and South Virginia streets. "We want to remind people how horrible these weapons are and to remember the civilians who were the victims of it," said John Hadder, an event organizer. "In the current climate of the world, we're frightening close to using them again." The United States dropped the world's first nuclear bomb on Hiroshima, Japan, on Aug. 6, 1945. Three days later, the U.S. dropped another nuclear bomb on Nagasaki. By December, an estimated 140,000 people had died in Hiroshima from the bomb or its effects and about 74,000 fatalities were reported in Nagasaki. Most were civilians. As part of the memorial, there will be a "shadow figure" sand ceremony. "Shadow figures are the images that remained after the initial explosions from the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki," Hadder said. The intense flash of radiation bleached areas around people, leaving the shadows of their bodies on the pavement, he said. "We'll have a couple of shadow figures outlined, and people can take a handful of sand and help fill them in," Hadder said. Wednesday's memorial and peace rally is not a debate about whether the bombing of the two Japanese cities was wrong or the only way to prevent more deaths from a military invasion, Hadder said. The purpose is to remind congressional representatives to keep the promise the U.S. made under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and urge them to stop plans for the Divine Strake test at the Nevada Test Site in Southern Nevada, he said. "Divine Strake is not a nuclear weapons test, but we think it is linked to the development of nuclear weapons," Hadder said. As a symbol of peace, origami cranes will be sent to each member of Congress, he said. The U.S. can lead the world away from a path toward nuclear destruction by changing the deadly mind-set that the country with the most bombs can win a nuclear war, Hadder said. "That was the mentality of the Cold War, and it's time we moved away from mutually assured destruction and start spending our valuable resources on food, education and the needs of children around the world instead of on more weapons and more wars," he said. Copyright Reno Gazette-Journal ***************************************************************** 51 Reuters: Japan's Nagasaki marks 61st anniversary of A-bomb Wed 9 Aug 2006 12:55 AM ET TOKYO, Aug 9 (Reuters) - The mayor of Nagasaki criticised Iran and North Korea for their nuclear programmes and had harsh words for the United States for failing to halt nuclear proliferation as the Japanese city marked the 61st anniversary of its atomic bombing. Elderly survivors, children and dignitaries bowed their heads at the city's Peace Park near "ground zero" for a moment of silence at 11:02 a.m. -- the moment when a U.S. bomber dropped the world's second atomic bomb on Aug. 9, 1945. Earlier, others attended masses at Urakami Cathedral in the city, home to many of Japan's tiny number of Christians. The anniversaries of the bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima three days earlier coincide this year with renewed concerns about nuclear programmes by Iran and by North Korea, which last month jolted the region by firing a salvo of missiles. "Voices of anger and frustration are echoing throughout the city," Nagasaki Mayor Itcho Ito told thousands of people gathered to mourn the more than 140,000 people known to have died. "The time has come for those nations that rely on the force of nuclear armaments to respectfully heed the voices of peace-loving people, not least the atomic bomb survivors." Ito also had harsh words for the United States and other nuclear powers for their failure to halt proliferation. "The nuclear weapon states have not demonstrated sincerity in their efforts at disarmament. The United States of America in particular has issued a tacit approval of nuclear weapons development by India," Ito said. "At the same time, nuclear weapons declarant North Korea is threatening the peace and security of Japan and the world as a whole. "In fact, the very structure of nonproliferation is facing a crisis due to nuclear ambitions by various nations including Pakistan which announced its possession of nuclear arms, Israel which is widely considered to possess them, and Iran," Ito said. In the closing days of World War Two, the United States dropped a 10,000-pound plutonium-239 bomb, nicknamed "Fat Man," on Nagasaki. It exploded about 500 metres (1,600 feet) above the ground, instantly killing about 27,000 of the city's estimated population of around 200,000. By the end of 1945, the number of dead due to acute radiation exposure reached about 70,000. The names of 2,831 people who died recently were added to the list of victims, bringing the total number recognised by the city to 140,144. A few thousand names are added each year. Ito called on Japan to protect its postwar pacifist constitution and keep its pledge never to possess nuclear arms. "Once again we call upon the Japanese government ... to ground itself in reflection upon history and uphold the peaceful intensions of the constitution," he said. Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi ensured the world that Japan would maintain its pacifist constitution and non-nuclear policy. "Japan, the only country that has suffered atomic bombings in human history, has the responsibility to keep telling the international community about its experience," Koizumi told the crowd. Koizumi has stretched the limits of the U.S.-drafted constitution, sending non-combat troops to Iraq on the military's riskiest mission since World War Two. The troops have since pulled out. Japan's ruling party and the main opposition party are also seeking to revise the constitution, whose Article Nine prohibits maintaining a military but has been interpreted as allowing armed forces solely for self-defence. Reuters 2006. All Rights Reserved. [ border=] ***************************************************************** 52 AFP: Nagasaki warns against nuclear arms on A-bomb anniversary - by Harumi Ozawa Wed Aug 9, 1:59 AM ET TOKYO (AFP) - The Japanese city of Nagasaki has mourned the 61st anniversary of the world's second and last nuclear attack, with its mayor voicing anger that non-proliferation efforts were "collapsing". Some 4,600 people, ranging from aging survivors to local teenagers, offered a minute of silent prayers under hot sunshine at 11:02 am (0202 GMT), the moment of the blast in 1945. The US nuclear bomb, codenamed "Fat Man" after Winston Churchill, killed more than 70,000 people in Nagasaki, a southern port city known for its early openness to foreign trade and large Christian community. The bomb was even larger than "Little Boy" which was dropped three days earlier on Hiroshima, killing some 140,000 people. Japan surrendered on August 15, ending World War II. Nagasaki Mayor Iccho Ito offered an impassioned plea to step up efforts to control nuclear weapons. "What is the human race doing?" he said in his address. "The world's nuclear non-proliferation regime faces the risk of collapsing." "Sixty-one years since the bombing, the city of Nagasaki is filled with anger and frustration," Ito said. "The nuclear powers are not making sincere efforts for nuclear arms reduction." He criticized the United States for reaching a civilian-use nuclear deal with India, which was initially ostracized by Western powers and Japan for declaring itself an atomic power in 1998. "In particular, the United States is giving tacit approval to India's nuclear arms development," Ito said. He also criticized Iran" /> , Israel" /> and Pakistan for their declared or suspected nuclear programs and singled out self-declared nuclear neighbor North Korea" /> . "North Korea has declared it possesses nuclear arms and is threatening Japan's and the world's peace and security," Ito said. "I again urge the Japanese government to promote the denuclearization of northeastern Asia," he said. "I also demand the government provide further support for aging hibakusha at home and abroad," he said, using the Japanese term for atomic bomb survivors. Communist North Korea set off new alarm bells in the region with its July 5 test-firing of seven ballistic missiles into the Sea of Japan (East Sea). North Korea said it was boosting its defenses and frequently accuses Japan of failing to atone for its brutal occupation of the Korean peninsula which ended in 1945. More than 20,000 Koreans are believed to have died in the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings, many of them brought to Japan as slave laborers. Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi has infuriated neighboring countries by visiting a controversial war shrine. He has indicated he will go again next week on the sensitive anniversary of Japan's surrender. Koizumi, who steps down next month, has also attended annual ceremonies in both Hiroshima and Nagasaki every year since he took office in 2001. He attended his last ceremony wearing a black tie with a white flower pinned to his chest. "We have the responsibility to continue speaking on the experience to the world as the only country attacked with nuclear bombs in the history," he said. Copyright 2006 Agence France Presse. All rights reserved. The ***************************************************************** 53 Guardian Unlimited: Nagasaki Marks 61 Years Since Bombing From the Associated Press [UP] Wednesday August 9, 2006 8:16 PM AP Photo TOK807 By CHISAKI WATANABE Associated Press Writer TOKYO (AP) - The mayor of Nagasaki, the second of the only two cities attacked with an atomic bomb, marked the 61st anniversary of the bombing Wednesday by criticizing the world's nuclear powers for their stalled efforts to disarm. Mayor Itcho Ito criticized those countries for not working earnestly for atomic disarmament. He spoke at a memorial service attended by about 4,800 survivors, officials and guests at Peace Memorial Park, just a few hundred yards from the center of the blast at the end of World War II. Ito said the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, the international pact to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, was ``on the verge of collapsing.'' ``The U.S. is acquiescing in India's nuclear development and is in the process of building up a system for nuclear technology cooperation,'' he said. Ito said North Korea, which claims to possess nuclear weapons, is threatening the peace and stability of Japan, which is a participant in stalled six-nation talks on curbing North Korea's atomic program. On Aug. 6, 1945, the U.S. bomber Enola Gay dropped the ``Little Boy'' bomb on Hiroshima, killing at least 140,000 people in the world's first atomic attack. Three days later, the B-29 Bock's Car dropped a bomb dubbed ``Fat Man'' on Nagasaki, with estimates of the immediate death toll ranging from 60,000 to 80,000. Japan, whose military had sought to create an empire across Asia and attacked the United States, surrendered Aug. 15, 1945, ending the war. Participants in Nagasaki observed a moment of silence at 11:02 a.m., the exact time the atomic bomb was dropped on the city. Kikuyo Nakamura, 82, said she was concerned the attack could soon be forgotten because many of those who survived have passed away. ``I will never forget what happened 61 years ago,'' she said. ``Now I feel compelled to tell others how stupid, scary and cruel the war was.'' Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi said Japan would honor its pacifist constitution and uphold the principle of nuclear nonproliferation. Japan is a signatory to the nuclear treaty but also has its own moratorium on seeking or developing atomic arms. Wednesday's ceremony followed a memorial service Sunday in Hiroshima, where about 45,000 people gathered in the city's peace park. Embassy officials from seven countries, including Germany, Russia and Australia, were among those who attended in Nagasaki, city officials said. American diplomats did not attend, according to a city statement. Nagasaki this year added 2,831 people to a list of those who have died from aftereffects of the attack, raising the total number of fatalities blamed on the atomic bomb to 140,144. Guardian Unlimited Guardian Newspapers Limited 2006 ***************************************************************** 54 KCPW: Atomic Anniversary On Air At Library Square Aug 07, 2006 by Julie Rose (KCPW News) Sixty-one years ago this week, the U.S. dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, signaling the end of World War Two. It's an anniversary that resonates with Salt Lake resident Darlene Phillips. She's a downwinder: "I have an early stage of lymphoma, so as long as I am alive I will speak against nuclear testing," says Phillips. "It's still a bomb." Phillips grew up in Salt Lake City, and as a teenager spent two summers working and hiking in Bryce Canyon where she witnessed many nuclear explosions at the Nevada Test Site. "We could get out on the catwalk and see the lights from the nuclear blast when they were doing a test. Bryce Canyon is a place where it rains daily, so unbeknownst to me I was walking in nuclear fallout," says Phillips. "Our exposure comes not from a Russian nuclear warhead, but from our own government." Phillips has been part of a study group on nuclear fallout at the National Institutes of Health, where doctors believe her lymphoma is related to exposure from atomic testing. The U.S. Department of Defense has been planning to detonate 700-tons of explosives at the Nevada Test Site, but now says it will wait until early 2007 out of concern for releasing more nuclear fallout into the air. Posted in KCPW Newsroom. Copyright 2006 KCPW ***************************************************************** 55 Livermore Lab on Dept. of Homeland Security list for massive Date: Wed, 09 Aug 2006 15:38:45 -0700 X-Nohoney: yes white-hard - relay H=adsl-63-203-231-61.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net (borg.energy-net.org) [63.203.231.61] X-Sender-Host-Address: 63.203.231.61 X-Sender-Host-Name: adsl-63-203-231-61.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net X-Spam-Class: HAM-VERY-WHITELIST Hi there, TVC members and friends -- This afternoon, some minutes ago, the Dept. of Homeland Security did release the "short list" for its massive new biodefense complex. And, as we had been told -- Livermore Lab Site 300 is on that list. Here is the press release we sent out this morning. Read on for details and Tri-Valley CAREs' perspective ... -- Marylia Kelley For more information, contact: Marylia Kelley, executive director, Tri-Valley CAREs, (925) 443-7148 Loulena Miles, staff attorney, Tri-Valley CAREs, (925) 443-7148 For Immediate Release, August 9, 2006 "MOON SUITS" & MAD COW FOR CENTRAL VALLEY, BAY AREA? Livermore Lab "Site 300" on Dept. of Homeland Security List to be Announced Today: Community Group Opposes "Mixing Bugs and Bombs" at Nuclear Weapons Lab, Cites Health and Environmental Concerns LIVERMORE -- The U.S. Department of Homeland Security is poised to announce later today that the joint University of Calif.-Livermore Lab bid to construct and operate a massive biodefense complex at the Livermore Lab's "Site 300" has been placed on the agency's "short list" of sites under consideration. If Livermore Lab's Site 300 is chosen to house this new biodefense mega-plex, it will, by definition, include agriculture biocontainment labs for what are euphemistically called "high consequence" bio-agents - including foreign animal diseases and human pathogens requiring Biosafety Level-3 (BSL-3) and BSL-4 research space. 500,000 Square Feet of Lab Space: Moon Suits, Mad Cow and Ebola, too? According to the DHS federal register notice, the mega-complex of biolabs (e.g., BSL-3s and BSL-4s) would encompass 500,000 square feet - and the biodefense research would also require a minimum of 30-acres in order to carry out biological experiments on livestock such as cattle, sheep and swine. The inclusion of livestock in the proposal makes it extremely likely that mad cow disease and avian flu will be in the mix of deadly agents to be handled, and perhaps genetically modified, at the site. BSL-4 is the highest level of containment, where researchers wear "moon suits" for protection. The BSL-4 designation is reserved for sites that experiment with the deadliest agents, such as the Ebola virus, for which there is no known cure. BSL-3 is the designation that permits sites to experiment with and aerosolize (spray) potentially fatal pathogens, such as live anthrax, Q fever and plague. (Note: Tri-Valley CAREs' bio-warfare agent research lawsuit against the Dept. of Energy involves a planned BSL-3 at the Livermore Lab main site. That suit was filed in 2003, and a decision is expected soon from the court.) Tri-Valley CAREs Cites Regional, International Risks "Tri-Valley CAREs is concerned about the types of experiments that would be conducted in the Central Valley, which is our state's ranching and agricultural heartland," stated Loulena Miles, Tri-Valley CAREs' staff attorney. "A release could devastate the state's economy. Moreover, housing developments and the Tracy City limits are rapidly expanding out toward Site 300." "We believe that advanced bio-warfare agent research should not be located at nuclear weapons facilities, whether at the Livermore Lab main site or Site 300, said Tri-Valley CAREs' executive director, Marylia Kelley. "Mixing 'bugs and bombs' sends the wrong message to the world. How would the U.S. dispel suspicion about the scope and intent of its bio-warfare agent research when the activities are carried out at a highly classified nuclear weapons site?" Kelley continued: "This situation could result in a weakening of the Biological Weapons Convention, the international treaty intended to prevent the development and spread of bioweapons. In particular, it could stymie negotiations on verification and enforcement protocols for the treaty." This past spring, Tri-Valley CAREs revealed that the Livermore Lab and UC had stealthily submitted an "expression of interest," to build a 30-acre bio mega-mplex at Livermore Lab's Site 300 high explosives testing range near Tracy. The group challenged the Regents of the University to make public the details of the bid. The University rejected Tri-Valley CAREs' public records act request. UC refused to release a single iota of information, not even the cover page, claiming the bid was exempt from public disclosure in its entirety. "In essence, a classified nuclear weapons lab and the University that manages it have submitted a covert plan to what may be the government's most secretive agency to build what may be the site's most dangerous facility," Kelley charged. Moreover, she noted, "Site 300 has already been heavily contaminated by nuclear weapons work. It is on the EPA's 'Superfund' list of most polluted locations in the country." Tri-Valley CAREs is developing a petition to show community opposition to this plan. It will be available to the community within the next few days. Tri-Valley CAREs is sponsoring a community workshop on September 12 at 7 PM, 501 W. Grantline Road, Tracy. We will have expert panelists on bio-safety and on U.S. biodefense policy. -- 30 -- Here is the link to Department of Homeland Security click on Press http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=5790 Marylia Kelley Executive Director Tri-Valley CAREs (Communities Against a Radioactive Environment) 2582 Old First Street Livermore, CA USA 94551 - is our web site address. Please visit us there! (925) 443-7148 - is our phone (925) 443-0177 - is our fax ***************************************************************** 56 DOE: USDA and DOE Fund Genomics Projects For Bioenergy Fuels Research August 9, 2006 WASHINGTON, DC - Aug. 9, 2006  Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman and Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns today announced that the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Energy (DOE) have jointly awarded nine grants totaling $5.7 million for biobased fuels research that will accelerate the development of alternative fuel resources. Bodman commented, These research projects build upon DOEs strategic investments in genomics, to accelerate scientific discovery and promote the development of alternative energy sources vital to Americas energy and economic security. To be a reliable renewable energy source, farmers and ranchers will need to be able to grow biomass in large quantities, Johanns said. This joint research initiative will address our nations need for alternative energy resources and improve the efficiency with which biomass and plant feedstocks are used to produce renewable fuels such as ethanol. USDAs Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service (CSREES) and DOEs Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) awarded the grants. CSREES and OBER jointly initiated this fundamental research program to facilitate the use of woody plant tissue, specifically lignocellulosic materials, for bioenergy or biofuels. The research projects will focus on poplar, alfalfa, sorghum, wheat and other grasses. This is the first year CSREES and OBER have solicited competitive grants in this joint program. DOE is funding six projects for a total of nearly $3.9 million. USDA granted more than $1.8 million to fund three projects. Initial funding will support research projects for up to three years. Media contact(s): CSREES: Jennifer Martin, (202) 720-7185 DOE: Jeff Sherwood, (202) 586-5806 [ ] U.S. Department of Energy | 1000 Independence Ave., SW | Washington, DC 20585 1-800-dial-DOE | f/202-586-4403 | e/General ***************************************************************** 57 DOE: USDA and DOE Name Biomass Research and Development Technical Advisory Committee Members August 9, 2006 WASHINGTON, DC - Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns and Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman today announced the appointment of twelve members to serve on the Biomass Research and Development Technical Advisory Committee. Committee members assist the Departments of Agriculture and Energy in meeting important national goals of a healthier rural economy and improved national energy security. The Committee provides expert advice to the two secretaries on strategic planning; the technical focus and direction of requests for proposals issued under the biomass initiative; procedures for reviewing and evaluating proposals for funding; and encouraging closer collaboration among federal and state agencies, industry and growers. The Biomass Research and Development Technical Advisory Committee was established by the Biomass Research and Development Act of 2000. Members of the Committee represent backgrounds such as the biofuels industry, academia with expertise in biobased fuels and products, commodity trade associations, environmental and conservations organizations, State governments, and agricultural economics. They are appointed to a term of three years and maybe reappointed to two consecutive terms. Media contact(s): DOE: Craig Stevens (202) 586-4940 USDA: Jim Brownlee (202) 720-4623 [ ] U.S. Department of Energy | 1000 Independence Ave., SW | Washington, DC 20585 1-800-dial-DOE | f/202-586-4403 | e/General ***************************************************************** 58 Santa Fe New Mexican: Public can weigh in on lab's future - Andy Lenderman "We do have an interim pit production mission here at the lab," NNSA spokesman Bernie Pleau said. "... But it's nowhere near the capacity of Rocky (Flats). And it's never going to get to that capacity that we can see right now. And it's based on the needs of the stockpile." Pits were produced at the Department of Energy's Rocky Flats weapons complex during the Cold War. Nuclear-watchdog groups in New Mexico are concerned that environmental contamination could accompany a potential increase in pit production here. "Los Alamos lab is the largest institution in Northern New Mexico," Greg Mello of the Los Alamos Study Group said. "... And the character of the laboratory is going to change under these plans. And the laboratory will become a manufacturing center for a new generation of nuclear weapons." Everything from the region's identity to property values could be affected, Mello said. "We can be assured that accidents will happen," he said. "We just don't know how severe they'll be." Also in the draft statement, the amount of transuranic nuclear waste generated at Los Alamos could rise to 510 cubic yards a year from 260 cubic yards a year. Much of that new waste will be collected during environmental cleanup, said Elizabeth Withers, an NNSA official. Specifically, she said, the waste could come from three areas, including the potential for more pit production. The other two areas include: _Replacing old buildings with new ones, which depends on Congressional funding. There are proposals to replace a radioactive liquid-waste-treatment facility; build a new science complex; remodel the plutonium facility and replace a warehouse and truck-inspection station, among other projects, Withers said. "Most of the building up here took place in the '50s," Withers said. _Cleaning up 12 major waste disposal areas. Ultimately, NASA Administrator Linton Brooks will determine the lab's direction, and he can pick and choose among the various options in the impact statement, Withers said. Contact Andy Lenderman at 995-3827 or alenderman@sfnewmexican.com. 2006, Santa Fe New Mexican, all rights reserved. Opinions ***************************************************************** 59 KnoxNews: Munger: Did Building 1916 T-1 make workers sick? By FRANK MUNGER, munger@knews.com August 9, 2006 For a place that's been studied as much as Oak Ridge, there are still plenty of mysteries. Jo Nell Barton of Lenoir City thinks one of those mysteries may have caused her and many others to get sick. "Basically, all we have is hearsay," she freely admits. "We have no proof whatsoever." Barton formerly worked for the Atomic Energy Commission (a predecessor of the U.S. Department of Energy) at the Technical Information Center (a predecessor of the Office of Scientific and Technical Information) in Building 1916 T-1 in the warehouse district on Oak Ridge's east end. She worked there from January 1957 to July 1959. "In September 1960 at the age of 22, I was diagnosed with thyroid cancer and had a total thyroidectomy. My son was 9 months old at the time of my surgery, and I was never able to conceive again," she said in recounting her experience there. She went back to work at the Technical Information Center from February 1963 to December 1965. Twenty years later, she was diagnosed with breast cancer and had a total mastectomy. The federal facility where she worked was used for document production and storage. It contained a printing plant, photo lab and various rooms and vaults, including those used for the safekeeping of classified papers related to early nuclear programs. What wasn't clear to Barton and Doris Henline, another Lenoir City woman who worked there and later developed cancer, was what may have taken place in the warehouse before 1916 T-1 became home to the government's document operation. In a presentation early this year to an advisory board on the government's compensation program for sick nuclear workers, Barton and Henline said they had investigated illnesses of past and present workers at Building 1916 T-1. "We have identified 75 out of approximately 150 federal workers who have had catastrophic illnesses," they said in a prepared statement. "Fifty-six have had cancer, and 14 have had neurological illnesses (8 of whom worked in the same area of the building). Thirty of these 75 workers are now deceased. We know there are (a) number of other sick workers who have not been identified." There was speculation that the warehouse may have been used as an early staging ground for radioactive materials in Oak Ridge or that documents brought to the site from nuclear facilities around the country could have been contaminated. "Those secret documents came in from all those test sites," Barton said. "Who knows what we were exposed to from those documents?" The women sought the help of U.S. Rep. John J. Duncan Jr., R-Tenn., in getting Building 1916 T-1 added to the list of facilities eligible for workers seeking help under the Energy Employee Occupational Illness Compensation Program. The facility did not qualify under an initial review, apparently because there was no evidence it ever housed nuclear materials or did work on nuclear weapons. Brian Hitson, associate director of DOE's Office of Scientific and Technical Information, found some early architectural drawings that indicate the building's construction was completed in January 1948 and that it was used as a warehouse for the school system until the transition to a document operation around 1956-57. As for concerns about documents being tainted with radioactive materials, Hitson said that issue was investigated in the 1990s. OSTI, with help from radiation specialists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, set up a survey program to look for problems, he said. "We did quite a bit of spot-checking, and nothing was ever found on any of the documents," Hitson said. At Duncan's request, the U.S. Department of Labor is reviewing the case and will determine whether Building 1916 T-1 should be included in the compensation program. "A decision on this issue will be forthcoming shortly after thorough research of the available information related to this building," Dolline Hatchett, a Labor spokeswoman, said by e-mail on July 28. At this time, it doesn't appear likely that Building 1916 T-1 will qualify. Senior writer Frank Munger covers the Department of Energy for the News Sentinel. He may be reached at 865-342-6329 or at munger@knews.com. This column is also available in the opinion section of knoxnews.com. 2006 - Knoxville News Sentinel ***************************************************************** 60 DOE: High Energy Physics Advisroy Panel meeting FR Doc E6-12973 [Federal Register: August 9, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 153)] [Notices] [Page 45541-45542] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr09au06-72] DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Office of Science; High Energy Physics Advisory Panel AGENCY: Department of Energy. ACTION: Notice of open meeting. SUMMARY: This notice announces a meeting of the High Energy Physics Advisory Panel (HEPAP). Federal Advisory Committee Act (Pub. L. 92-463, 86 Stat. 770) requires that public notice of these meetings be announced in the Federal Register. DATES: Thursday, October 12, 2006, 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Friday, October 13, 2006, 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. [[Page 45542]] ADDRESSES: The Latham Hotel, Georgetown, 3000 M Street, NW., Washington, DC 20007. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Kogut, Executive Secretary; High Energy Physics Advisory Panel; U.S. Department of Energy; SC-25/ Germantown Building, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585-1290; telephone: 301-903-1298. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Purpose of Meeting: To provide advice and guidance on a continuing basis with respect to the high energy physics research program. Tentative Agenda: Agenda will include discussions of the following: Thursday, October 12, 2006, and Friday, October 13, 2006. Discussion of Department of Energy High Energy Physics Program. Discussion of National Science Foundation Elementary Particle Physics Program. Reports on and Discussions of Topics of General Interest in High Energy Physics. Public Comment (10-minute rule). Public Participation: The meeting is open to the public. If you would like to file a written statement with the Panel, you may do so either before or after the meeting. If you would like to make oral statements regarding any of these items on the agenda, you should contact John Kogut, 301-903-1298 or John.Kogut@science.doe.gov (e- mail). You must make your request for an oral statement at least 5 business days before the meeting. Reasonable provision will be made to include the scheduled oral statements on the agenda. The Chairperson of the Panel will conduct the meeting to facilitate the orderly conduct of business. Public comment will follow the 10-minute rule. Minutes: The minutes of the meeting will be available for public review and copying within 90 days at the Freedom of Information Public Reading Room; Room 1E-190; Forrestal Building; 1000 Independence Avenue, SW.; Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. Issued at Washington, DC, on August 4, 2006. Rachel M. Samuel, Deputy Advisory Committee Management Officer. [FR Doc. E6-12973 Filed 8-8-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6450-01-P ***************************************************************** NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107 this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: *****************************************************************