***************************************************************** 08/26/04 **** RADIATION BULLETIN(RADBULL) **** VOL 12.204 ***************************************************************** RADBULL IS PRODUCED BY THE ABALONE ALLIANCE CLEARINGHOUSE ***************************************************************** Send News Stories to news@energy-net.org with title on subject line and first line of body NUCLEAR POLICY 1 Guardian Unlimited: Iraq cash may be lost, says Weir 2 Guardian Unlimited: N. Korea Nukes May Not Be Resolved Soon 3 Korea Herald: Seoul expects little progress at nuke talks 4 Korea Herald: Seoul official expects little progress at nuke talks 5 Korea: Digital Chosunilbo: Fourth Round of N. Korea Talks in Doubt 6 KoreaTimes : Nuke Deal Unlikely Before US Poll 7 AFP: Japan, SKorea, US to meet ahead of next six-nation nuclear talk 8 US: [du-list] a moral war over weapons 9 US: Guardian Unlimited Poll: Residents OK With Park Protests 10 US: Capitol Hill Blue: Uncle Sam Hides More and More From Americans 11 US: PittsburghLIVE.com: Firm with deep defense ties coming here - 12 MoJo: The Lie Factory 13 deepikaglobal: Nuclear research university on cards 14 US: Barnstable Patriot: College is serious about wind energy 15 PIB: India Nuclear development PR statement 16 asahi.com: EDITORIAL: The U.N. Security Council NUCLEAR REACTORS 17 Japan Times: Death toll from plant accident hits five 18 Border Mail: The nuclear core promise 19 US: TheDay.com: NRC Dismisses One Of Coalition's Challenges To Mills 20 US: PL: Safe for use? NRC gives all clear to former nuclear plant si 21 US: PittsburghLIVE.com: NRC says former Parks plant is safe - 22 PRN: Chernobyl Children More Hyperactive 23 ThisisLondon: Going nuclear looks the option 24 Whitehaven News: NUCLEAR POWER 25 US: NRC: Entergy Operations, Inc.; Notice of Withdrawal of Applicati 26 US: NRC: Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards; Meeting Notice NUCLEAR SAFETY 27 [du-list] aljazeera DU article 28 US: [du-list] A Scorecard page for you from Elaine Hunter 29 [du-list] Payday's submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf 30 US: UPI: Little help for nuclear workers' bills - 31 TIME - Leon Jaroff - : Strange Doings on Tunguska NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE 32 US: [NukeNet] Weapons Grade Plutonium Worries Some Democrats 33 US: Las Vegas SUN: Plutonium Shipment Plan Worries Lawmakers 34 TCS: Tech Central Station - Kerry's Radioactive Flip-Flop 35 Las Vegas RJ: Kerry campaign wages counterattack to Bush ad on Yucca 36 Bellona: UK gives Murmansk 15 million pounds for spent nuclear fuel 37 Las Vegas SUN: Another Yucca ad set to air in Nevada 38 FactCheck.org: Yucca Mountain Mudslide: Both Sides Dissemble on 39 SNS: Bush, Kerry debate range of topics in battleground West 40 TheStar.com: Keep nuclear waste accessible, says report 41 US: Daily Herald: Groups question state's regulations on radium disp 42 Elko Daily Free Press: Citizen Alert plans 43 US: SFBV: The rabble-rousers 44 US: KATU 2: Landfill may be more dangerous than originally thought 45 US: KATU 2: Worker Comes Forward About Leaking Landfill NUCLEAR WEAPONS US DEPT. OF ENERGY 46 Tri-City Herald: DOE honors Hanford project 47 Tri-City Herald: Hastings criticizes Initiative 297 48 The Daily Californian: Report: Lab Chemicals Threaten Rio Grande - 49 Rocky Mountain News: Energy contract 'improper' 50 lamonitor.com: LANL takes its bearings 51 Tri-Valley Herald: Lawrence Lab resumes disk use 52 lamonitor.com: E-mail encourages LANL to start up OTHER NUCLEAR 53 [du-list] DU in the news - 26th Aug. 04 54 Google News Alert - nuclear 55 Las Vegas SUN: Gibbons passed over for post 56 Baltic Times: Uncertain economics of wind energy ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** FULL NEWS STORIES ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** 1 Guardian Unlimited: Iraq cash may be lost, says Weir [UP] Terry Macalister Thursday August 26, 2004 The Guardian [http://www.guardian.co.uk] Weir Group, the blue chip engineer at the centre of an Iraqi kickback scandal, said yesterday it might never trace £4.2m worth of "irregular" payments which may have ended up in the hands of Saddam Hussein. But chief executive Mark Selway insisted his business was unaffected by the problems, which knocked £35m off its share price when they were first confirmed. "The investigation continues and we have not yet determined where the cash ended up. We may never find out because it's all very murky," Mr Selway said. The Guardian reported in May that Weir's name appeared in an investigation in the United States into illegal payments under the oil for food programme. The scheme was set up by the United Nations but some contracts were renegotiated after Saddam was toppled, because the UN deemed "after-sales service fees" imposed by Weir and others were in reality kickbacks. Weir initially denied any connection with the controversy but last month the company admitted it had been involved and apologised. The Glasgow-based pumps and valves specialist, which counts former Nato secretary-general Lord Robertson as a board member, blamed a local agent for taking extra money from its Wesco Dubai business. Weir admitted this money might have found its way back to Iraq. Law firm Herbert Smith was brought in to review the case and confirmed 15 contracts had been tainted. Mr Selway said its customers had been very supportive and had appreciated that Weir had owned up "quickly and honestly" to these problems. There had been no impact on its financial performance so far and the company did not expect any in future. Mr Selway would not comment on whether any staff members had been disciplined or dismissed for legal reasons. Iraq contracts provided £6.9m worth of company revenues in the first half of the financial year and should provide a similar amount during the next six months. Interim group turnover was down by £2m to £392.4m, while underlying pre-tax profits came in at £24.6m, up by a mere £1m from 12 months earlier, it reported yesterday. Shares in the company dropped 2% to 273p, with analysts at Credit Suisse First Boston describing the financial results as "a little disappointing" and Deutsche Bank urging investors to sell. But Weir was upbeat, pointing to a 25% increase in its total order book, with particular opportunities recently emerging in China. The group said it was benefiting from increased spending by the oil companies as a result of the high world crude prices. Weir is also hopeful that the nuclear industry is taking off again following a contract win for a new reactor in Finland. The company is also building up its expertise in the renewables sector. Special report Iraq Chronology Iraq timeline: Feb 1 2004 - present [http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/page/0,12438,1151021,00.html] Iraq timeline: July 16 1979 - Jan 31 2004 [http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/page/0,12438,793802,00.html] Interactive guides Click-through graphics on Iraq Key documents Full text of speeches and documents Audio reports Audio reports on Iraq More special reports Politics and the war Aid for Iraq Iraq - the media war The anti-war movement 28.01.2003: Guide to anti-war websites Useful links Provisional authority: rebuilding Iraq [http://www.rebuilding-iraq.net/] Iraqi-American chamber of commerce [http://www.i-acci.org/main.shtml] cnn.com: David Kay's evidence to US Senate committee [http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/01/28/kay.transcript/] [UP] Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004 ***************************************************************** 2 Guardian Unlimited: N. Korea Nukes May Not Be Resolved Soon From the Associated Press [UP] Thursday August 26, 2004 1:46 PM AP Photo SEL101 By BURT HERMAN Associated Press Writer PANMUNJOM, Korea (AP) - Chirping birds no longer compete for attention with speakers blaring North Korean propaganda across its border with South Korea, and the view across the verdant landscape of the Demilitarized Zone is now uninterrupted by billboards that once boasted ``Our General is No. 1!'' But despite the recent concessions at the world's last Cold War frontier, the communist nation's war of words with the United States has heated up - and is casting doubt on a resolution of the nuclear crisis on the divided peninsula before the November U.S. elections. North Korea this week called President Bush a ``political imbecile'' after he referred to the North's leader Kim Jong Il as a ``tyrant.'' It also compared the American leader to Adolf Hitler for launching wars in Iraq and elsewhere. Bush spokesman Scott McClellan said Tuesday the comments were ``more bluster'' and that the five countries in talks with Pyongyang on its nuclear program ``are sending a clear message'' that it should give up those ambitions in exchange for benefits dangled by the international community. North Korea is seeking energy aid, lifting of economic sanctions and removal from Washington's list of state sponsors of terrorism. North Korea has also blasted joint U.S.-South Korean military exercises now in progress, with the state-run Rodong Sinmun newspaper commenting Wednesday that ``the U.S. is performing dangerous rope-dancing which may drive the Korean peninsula into a war crisis in a moment.'' There have been three rounds of nuclear talks - which include representatives from China, Japan, Russia and South Korea - but so far no breakthroughs. The next meeting was set to take place by the end of September, but North Korea threw those plans into doubt last week by saying it won't attend working talks to prepare for the larger negotiations. South Korea's main negotiator on the nuclear issue, Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-hyuck, conceded Thursday that no resolution to the issue was likely before the U.S. elections. ``I don't think the situation will enable the U.S. to reach an agreement one month before the U.S. elections, and North Korea is also likely to want to see the outcome of the elections,'' Lee said after returning from a visit to China, according to South Korea's Yonhap news agency. Many analysts believe the North has no interest in continuing negotiations with the Bush administration and is waiting for concessions it thinks it would get if his Democratic opponent John Kerry wins the November vote. The North has denied that it's stalling on the talks. ``There is little benefit for North Korea to make much effort for September's six-party talks since the result of the talks could change if the U.S. administration changes,'' said Cheong Seong-chang, a research fellow at Sejong Institute, a Seoul think tank. The United States wants North Korea to fully disclose its nuclear program and allow international inspections before granting any concessions. Further increasing tension, the U.S. House angered Pyongyang last month when it passed the North Korean Human Rights Act, which provides $124 million a year from 2005-2008 for humanitarian aid along with grants to promote democracy and increase the availability of information inside the isolated country. The bill is now being considered by the Senate. The North views that bill as seeking to weaken its regime, Cheong said. ``So it will be extremely hard for us to expect a positive result from the six-party talks,'' he said. The intense diplomacy doesn't mean things have heated up at the DMZ, where the billboards and speakers were removed in June under an agreement for both sides to dismantle propaganda aimed at enticing the other side's soldiers to defect. Now, the remaining speakers on the North Korean side are used to play music to workers there, said U.S. Army Capt. Ryan Roberts, personnel chief for troops in the Joint Security Area, or JSA - the only place on the border where North and South Korean troops stand nearly face-to-face. Almost all the Americans stationed here are to withdraw by October, and will make up just 7 percent of the some 600 troops in the JSA, although a U.S. officer will remain in command. The move is part of planned reductions of U.S. forces across South Korea to about 24,500 from previous deployment of 37,000 under a worldwide realignment of American troops. Those plans have raised concern in South Korea about its security, and Seoul has asked Washington to delay the moves and leave certain weapons behind including rocket launchers and Apache attack helicopters. Roberts said the U.S. forces are now training Korean troops to make sure they're up to the task of protecting the JSA on their own. The forces there are the South Korean military's elite and at least 80 percent have black belts in tae kwon do. ``The Korean army can handle it themselves,'' Roberts said. ``I am confident that they can do the job.'' Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004 ***************************************************************** 3 Korea Herald: Seoul expects little progress at nuke talks 2004.08.27 By Choi Soung-ah With a promised deadline to resume the six-nation disarmament talks just a month away, a top South Korean official voiced doubt yesterday of a breakthrough in the near future. Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-hyuck, Seoul's chief negotiator to the talks, was bluntly skeptical there would be a concrete outcome in the 22-month-old North Korean standoff before the U.S. presidential election in November, or even a fourth round of talks. Speaking at a breakfast seminar a day after returning from a visit to China, he said the upcoming U.S. election is expected to avert Washington and Pyongyang from making any serious concessions for the time being. "Political circumstances are moving in a direction that makes it difficult to reach an agreement (before the election)," Lee said. ***************************************************************** 4 Korea Herald: Seoul official expects little progress at nuke talks 2004.08.27 By Choi Soung-ah With a promised deadline to resume six-nation disarmament talks just a month away, a top South Korean top official voiced doubt yesterday of a breakthrough in the near future. Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-huck, Seoul's chief negotiator to the talks, was bluntly skeptical there would be a concrete outcome in the 22-month-old North Korean standoff before the U.S. presidential election in November. Speaking at a breakfast seminar a day after returning from a visit to China, he said the election is expected to inhibit Washington and Pyongyang from making any serious concessions for the time being. "Political circumstances are moving in a direction that makes it difficult to reach an agreement (before the election)," Lee said. "The U.S. is not in a situation to come to agreement one month ahead of the election and the North is also expected to say it has to see the outcome of the election," he said. The Koreas, the United States, China, Japan and Russia have already held three rounds of the six-party talks in Beijing without any significant progress. At the last round in June, each presented a proposal and agreed to meet again before the end of September. They also agreed to hold working-level meetings to lay the groundwork for the main session. But many obstacles have surfaced since then, leading to the possibility that the promise to resume the talks next month may not be kept. Earlier this week, North Korea railed against U.S. President George W. Bush, calling him a "tyrant" and an "imbecile" working to overthrow Pyongyang behind the smokescreen of the six-way talks. Harsh invective from North Korea is not new ahead of important negotiations but its intensity has cast a gloom over the multilateral dialogue. And, many analysts believe the North prefers Democratic challenger John Kerry. But efforts to set the date for the working-level talks have stalled, apparently because of North Korea's unwillingness. There is also a spreading view that the communist state wants to bide its time until after the U.S. election. "We have to work out a direction at the fourth round of talks so as not to lose the momentum of the dialogue and based on that, we have to prepare for the fifth round of talks," Lee said. Lee also said he learned from the six-party talks that it is "impossible" to develop a proposal that can satisfy both the United States and North Korea. Under the current situation, he said, it is necessary to put together a proposal that is "unsatisfactory, but irresistible" to both sides. In Beijing, Lee met China's newly appointed vice minister, Wu Dawei, to discuss the six-talks. Wu, a former Chinese ambassador to South Korea, handles Asian affairs, including the North's nuclear issue. Lee is scheduled to visit Tokyo on Friday for similar consultations, and meetings with the United States and Russia are being scheduled, Seoul officials said. The latest nuclear row began in October 2002 after U.S. officials said the North had admitted to a covert weapons program in violation of the 1994 Pyongyang-Washington agreement on freezing the North's nuclear activities. (bluelle@heraldm.com)(yonhap) 2004.08.27 ***************************************************************** 5 Korea: Digital Chosunilbo: Fourth Round of N. Korea Talks in Doubt Updated Aug.26,2004 19:10 KST Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-hyuk commented on the fourth round of six-way talks on the North Korean nuclear issue scheduled late September at the breakfast meeting of the Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry on Thursday, ¡°Given political situations in participating countries, like the upcoming U.S. elections, it is truly doubtful whether the fourth round of talks would be held. And even if they were held, it would be difficult to reach an agreement.¡± Lee also said, ¡°The U.S. will probably think that with its presidential election one month away, it cannot afford to agree on the North Korean nuclear issue. North Korea also seems to think that it had better wait and see the results of the U.S. election, and that it would not benefit by negotiating with a crueler tyrant than 'Hitler.'" He added, "The North Korean issue should be resolved peacefully by giving carrots.¡± (Cho Hyung-rae, hrcho@chosun.com ) ***************************************************************** 6 KoreaTimes : Nuke Deal Unlikely Before US Poll Hankooki.com > Korea Times > Nation By Reuben Staines Staff Reporter Seoul's chief negotiator on the North Korean nuclear standoff Thursday admitted a resolution to the dispute is unlikely to be achieved before the November presidential election in the United States. ``Political circumstances are moving in a direction that makes it difficult to reach an agreement (before the election),'' Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Lee Soo-hyuck said during a breakfast seminar on the nuclear crisis. ``The U.S. is not in a situation to come to an agreement one month ahead of the election and the North is also expected to say it has to see the outcome of the election,'' said Lee, who flies to Tokyo today to discuss the issue with Japanese officials. His comments are the first acknowledgement by South Korea of an apparent stalling in the six-party nuclear talks. Seoul usually puts a positive spin on prospects for the negotiations. North Korea has repeatedly said in recent weeks that it sees no point in resuming the nuclear talks until the U.S. drops what Pyongyang sees as a ``hostile policy'' towards it. On Monday and Tuesday it launched a barrage of criticism at U.S. President George W. Bush, calling him ``human trash'' and a ``political idiot.'' The insults came after Bush last week referred to North Korean leader Kim Jong-il as a ``tyrant.'' At the third round of nuclear talks in June, delegates from the six participating nations agreed to reconvene in Beijing before the end of September. But scheduled working-level discussions to prepare for the talks have been delayed as North Korea refuses to participate. Experts and U.S. officials believe the North is seeking to put-off negotiations until after November in the hope that Democratic candidate John Kerry will win the election and adopt a more flexible approach to the issue. Lee said it is important that the six-party process does not breakdown, even if substantive progress is not possible until after the presidential poll. ``Under these circumstances, the best thing we can do is to try not to lose the momentum of the multilateral dialogue formula,'' he said. He remained confident that a fourth round of talks will go ahead on schedule and hoped it will provide a direction for a resolution to the nuclear standoff once the U.S. presidency is decided. ``Though it will be difficult for us to present a proposal that satisfies both the U.S. and the North, we'll make our best efforts to devise one that neither side can reject.'' Lee returned on Wednesday from a visit to China to discuss ways to convince Pyongyang to attend the working level talks. Similar meetings with U.S. and Russian officials are being arranged for after his trip to Japan. rjs@koreatimes.co.kr 08-26-2004 17:37 ***************************************************************** 7 AFP: Japan, SKorea, US to meet ahead of next six-nation nuclear talks : report WAR.WIRE
[http://www.spacewar.com/] TOKYO (AFP) Aug 25, 2004 Japan, South Korea and the United States will meet here early next month to prepare for the next round of six-nation talks on North Korea's nuclear drive, an official said in a report Wednesday. The informal meeting will allow the three countries to exchange and arrange their views ahead of the Beijing talks in September, a senior Japanese foreign ministry said in a Kyodo news agency report. The six-nation talks, which bring together China, the two Koreas, Japan, Russia and the United States, are aimed at persuading Pyongyang to give up its nuclear programme. WAR.WIRE ***************************************************************** 8 [du-list] a moral war over weapons Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:18 -0700 /*MNNEAPOLIS STAR TRIBUNE*/, August 20, 2004 Jeremy Iggers: A moral war over weapons By Jeremy Iggers <> *First of two parts* The following news item seemed like good material for columns about the ethics of civil disobedience and corporate responsibility: On July 30, four peace activists, including Mike Miles, Green Party candidate for Congress from Luck, Wis., were arrested for trespassing at the headquarters of Alliant Techsystems in Edina. The four had tried to make an appointment to talk to Alliant executives about the company's role in manufacturing weapons that contain depleted uranium, and were arrested when they refused to leave. The visit was necessary, Miles later told me, because the company refused to respond to letters or phone calls requesting a meeting. Civil disobedience raises interesting ethical issues: How does breaking the law in order to express opposition to laws or policies that one believes to be morally wrong harm or benefit society? What ethical boundaries do people accept when they choose to act outside the law? My initial plan was to contact Miles and ask him how he justified his act of civil disobedience, and then contact Alliant, and find out how they deal with the ethical issues surrounding the manufacture and sale of deadly weapons. But, it turns out, Miles doesn't consider what he did to be civil disobedience - at least, not technically; and second, Alliant seems to have little interest in discussing the ethics of weapons manufacture - with Mike Miles, me or anybody else. Miles says that the protesters' actions were justified under an old Common Law doctrine called Claim of Right, which says that actions that may otherwise be illegal can be justified when they are necessary to uphold other laws - in this case, international treaties governing weapons of war. Miles says the use of depleted uranium violates these treaties. "We are trying to send an alarm that these weapons are so dangerous that they have to be banned," Miles told me. "They are not only poisoning people in the countries where we are trying to help them, but they are also poisoning American troops who are using the weapons, and the use of these weapons is poisoning America's reputation around the world." Depleted uranium is used to make armor-piercing munitions that explode, creating a toxic radioactive dust. The details of the issue are too complicated to explore here, but experts disagree about whether depleted uranium munitions pose a significant health hazard. The Defense Department says they have found no evidence that depleted uranium has caused illness in veterans exposed to it, while opponents say it is linked to numerous cases of illness among Gulf War veterans and to increased rates of birth defects among Iraqi children. There does seem to be widespread agreement for more research. The evidence may not be conclusive, but even the possibility that depleted uranium may be harming civilians and U.S. troops raises ethical issues for companies that produce it. It seems reasonable to ask what efforts, if any, Alliant has made to explore the evidence, and what ethical standards it sets for itself in deciding what kinds of munitions to produce. Says Miles: "During the Nuremburg trials, one of the important things that came out was that not only were individuals prosecuted, but German companies were prosecuted. What Nuremberg established is that it is not an excuse to say 'we were just following orders.' IG Farben was found guilty because they manufactured [the poisonous gas] Zyklon B. We attempted to warn Alliant that somewhere along the line, you could find yourself in the same position. Saying we were just following orders, or we were just filling a contract is not an excuse." Miles and his co-defendants will appear in Hennepin County District Court on Wednesday. If convicted, they could face a fine, and/or 90 days to six months in jail. Previous jury trials in Alliant trespass cases have resulted in some convictions and some acquittals. But in the most recent jury trial, held in October, a six-member Hennepin County jury acquitted 19 defendants of trespassing. They argued that the manufacture and sale of weapons containing depleted uranium is illegal under international treaties. Next week, we will look at how Alliant responded to the issues that Mike Miles and his fellow activists raised. Staff writer Jeremy Iggers is at: jiggers@startribune.com . ___________________________________________________________ALL-NEW Yahoo! Messenger - all new features - even more fun! http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> $9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything. http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM --------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 9 Guardian Unlimited Poll: Residents OK With Park Protests From the Associated Press [UP] Thursday August 26, 2004 11:31 PM NEW YORK (AP) - Democrats, who outnumber Republicans 5-to-1 among registered voters here, want their city to welcome not only Republican convention delegates but also the protesters who plan to demonstrate against the GOP. A sizable local contingent plans to join the marchers. Differing with their Republican-controlled city administration, 71 percent of the city's registered voters think protesters should be allowed to demonstrate in Central Park during the Republican National Convention. And 11 percent plan to go to a demonstration themselves, according to a poll released Thursday. A state judge has rejected a bid by the group United for Peace and Justice to force the city to allow a rally in the park Sunday after a march past Madison Square Garden, the convention site. City officials have said such a rally, which could draw 250,000 people, might damage lawns in the park. The Quinnipiac University poll found that most New Yorkers, 81 percent, approve of lawful demonstrations during the convention, and 68 percent approve of nonviolent civil disobedience. Nearly all disapprove of violent protests, according to the poll. ``The city is rolling out the red carpet for the Republican delegates, but most New Yorkers would roll out the green carpet of Central Park for the anti-Republican demonstrators,'' Maurice Carroll, director of the Quinnipiac University Polling Institute, said in a statement. ``Lawful demonstrations - even nonviolent civil disobedience - are a time-honored tradition and still widely supported,'' he said. ``But 19 out of 20 New Yorkers draw the line at violence.'' Two-thirds think the convention and the protests surrounding it will cause major disruptions, but just 10 percent plan to leave during the event, the poll said. Half said they were worried about the convention being held in the city, and 31 percent said they thought a major terrorist attack during the convention is ``very likely'' or ``somewhat likely.'' As for President Bush, the star of the event, 70 percent disapproved of the job he is doing, compared with 25 percent who approved. The poll surveyed 822 New York City registered voters between Aug. 20 and Aug. 24 and has a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points. ^--- President Bush and John Kerry are engaged in a small-scale advertising war in Nevada over a big and divisive statewide issue: a planned national nuclear waste dump at Yucca Mountain. Bush approved the repository in Nevada and has been criticized for it by Democrats who say he broke his 2000 campaign promise to base a decision on whether to approve the site on sound science. Republicans say Bush kept his word. Kerry has vowed to block burying nuclear waste at the site 90 miles northwest of Las Vegas. But Bush launched a TV ad in the state earlier this week claiming that Kerry supported putting the repository at Yucca Mountain and voted seven times ``to make it easier to dump waste at Yucca.'' It also claimed that Kerry ``tried to speed shipment of nuclear waste from Massachusetts to Yucca.'' In fact, every time the four-term Massachusetts senator has faced the simple choice of voting whether or not to send waste to Yucca, Kerry has voted against it. Kerry's campaign lashed back with an ad saying that Bush ``went back on his word'' after ``promising to keep a nuclear waste dump out of Nevada.'' Kerry vows in the ad, ``As president, I will oppose turning Nevada into a nuclear dump site. It's wrong. It's dangerous. And I will not let it happen.'' The Democratic National Committee was responding with an ad there as well on the issue. And the liberal MoveOn.org's voter fund has run an ad assailing Bush on Yucca Mountain, too. ^--- Associated Press Writer Liz Sidoti contributed to this report. Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004 ***************************************************************** 10 Capitol Hill Blue: Uncle Sam Hides More and More From Americans What Price Freedom? By LANCE GAY Aug 25, 2004, 22:44 Three years after 9/11, the shroud of government secrecy is spreading as agencies strip information from their Web sites and withhold public information on the grounds it could help terrorists. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission, for instance, announced on its Web site this month that it will no longer provide its public scorecard of security at U.S. power plants. The agency has traditionally withheld details of security problems that federal inspectors find during routine inspections of power plants. But it used the scorecard every three months to provide the public a measurement of how power plants were doing. However, the panel decided even that limited information will no longer be published. "In the post-9/11 environment, we continue to review all information," said commission spokesman Scott Burnell. Having cable TV problems? Cell phone blacking out? Don't look to the Federal Communications Commission for reasons why. It voted to withhold from the public any news of communication blackouts involving cable TV operators, satellite operators and telephone companies on the grounds that such information could provide "a road map for terrorists." Releasing such information, the FCC said, would "seriously undermine national defense and public safety." Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge says he is considering removing hazardous-material signs from trains and trucks because the placards "could help a criminal or a terrorist identify a target." In a notice published in the Aug. 16 Federal Register, Ridge asked the industry and other interested parties to comment on that plan and on other changes in security measures they would like to see. Steven Aftergood, who monitors government secrecy for the American Federation of Scientists, said that taking hazmat signs from containers is a particularly silly idea. "It's poorly conceived because it places at risk the lives of millions of Americans," said Aftergood. The hazardous-material signs are there to alert police and firemen to take precautions if the trucks or trains are in an accident. Congress is considering even more sweeping transportation security measures. As part of a highway bill now in a House-Senate conference committee, lawmakers are pushing Senate-passed language that would allow the government to withhold any information from the public that would be "detrimental to the security of transportation, transportation facilities or infrastructure, or transportation employees." Karla Garrett Harshaw, president of the American Society of Newspaper Editors, says that the provision is so broadly drafted it could lead to the withholding of any information on contracts involving taxpayer-funded highway projects. The Environmental Defense organization protests that the Department of Transportation could use the provision to withhold information on hazardous-waste spills on the basis that it might provide information to terrorists about system vulnerabilities, and to restrict information about rail and transportation routes for nuclear waste. Moves to keep secret more government information come in the wake of the report by the 9/11 Commission, which found the government already had too much information that was over-classified. The Information and Security Oversight Office, an arm of the National Archives that oversees government classification programs, reported that the classification of government documents is increasing. In its first two years, the Bush administration made 44.5 million decisions to classify material, about the same number made in the last four years of President Bill Clinton's term in office. A coalition of Washington watchdog groups, led by the Project on Government Oversight, said in a new report that government over-classification costs taxpayers $6.5 billion a year. Each document costs $459 to secure and store. "Openness both preserves democracy and saves money," said Richard Blum, author of the report, who contends secrecy is often used to hide government mistakes and embarrassing information voters are entitled to know. (Contact Lance Gay at GayLSHNS.com. Distributed by Scripps Howard News Service, [http://www.shns.com] ) © Copyright 2004 by Capitol Hill Blue ***************************************************************** 11 PittsburghLIVE.com: Firm with deep defense ties coming here - Thursday, August 26, 2004 [http://www.1800909trib.com/searchzips.php] By Michael Yeomans TRIBUNE-REVIEW What began as a partnership with Carnegie Mellon University last spring to build an unmanned Humvee for a race across the Mojave Desert has bloomed into the relocation of a division of one of the nation's largest defense research contractors to Pittsburgh from Denver. San Diego-based Science Applications International Corp., a $6.7 billion employee-owned engineering systems development firm with deep ties to the nation's national security and defense apparatus, is moving its Center for Intelligent Unmanned Systems here. It will employ five people by year's end, with a promise to add more personnel in future years based on its success in obtaining federal contracts. "It became clear to us the business will be much better served in the Pittsburgh area," said Senior Vice President Ray O. Johnson Wednesday, referring to the robotics program within Carnegie Mellon, where it plans to hire three recent graduates -- in addition to two people it is relocating from Denver, one of whom is a Carnegie Mellon graduate. Science Applications' work for the federal government runs a wide gamut, and included a controversial contract to operate a national television network in Iraq called Al Iraquiya. The company's other specialties include developing surveillance technology for the National Security Agency and Central Intelligence Agency. It has developed data-mining programs for intelligence analysts to sort through phone and e-mail surveillance. It has also had contracts to train federal air marshals and to operate the proposed Yucca Mountain nuclear waste dump in Nevada, in addition to building the Olympic Command Center in Salt Lake City for the 2002 Winter Olympics. It is currently providing security services for the Olympics in Athens, Greece. Its other experience in unmanned vehicles includes development of the Vigilante unmanned helicopter. A company spokesman could not be reached for comment yesterday regarding these contracts. The Department of Defense has outlined a goal to have nearly a third of all military vehicles be unmanned by 2015. The Grand Challenge, in which the Carnegie Mellon "Red Team" led by robot scientist William "Red" Whittaker outfitted a Humvee with sensor and guidance technology developed by Science International, is intended to test and validate these technologies. Johnson said perfecting these technologies could, for instance, allow military supply convoys in hostile territories such as Iraq, where supply trucks have come under ambush attacks and face threats from improvised explosive devices, to be performed with unmanned vehicles. The company is working with the Red Team to improve on this year's performance and enter another vehicle in the next Grand Challenge in October 2005. Bill Thomasmeyer, president of the nonprofit Robotics Foundry, which is aiming to establish a $1 billion robotics industry in Pittsburgh by 2012, said having Scientific International's presence will be a boon to fledgling area robotics firms. They can tap into its expertise when applying for government grants to fund research and development, as well as assistance in evaluating market opportunities and providing systems integration capabilities that many small firms lack, he said. Michael Yeomans can be reached at [myeomans@tribweb.com] or (412) 320-7908. Images and text copyright © 2004 by The Tribune-Review Publishing Co. ***************************************************************** 12 MoJo: The Lie Factory Mother Jones investigation late last year detailed how, only weeks after 9/11, the Bush administration set up a secret Pentagon unit to create the case for invading Iraq. Here is the inside story of how they pushed disinformation and bogus intelligence and led the nation to war. "> + [MotherJones.com] [Mother Jones] [News] By Robert Dreyfuss and Jason Vest January/February 2004 Issue The Intelligence Chain How a Pentagon intelligence unit created to build the case for war against Iraq funneled faulty information up the chain of command, often all the way to the White House. American Enterprise Institute It's a crisp fall day in western Virginia, a hundred miles from Washington, D.C., and a breeze is rustling the red and gold leaves of the Shenandoah hills. On the weather-beaten wood porch of a ramshackle 90-year-old farmhouse, at the end of a winding dirt-and-gravel road, Lt. Colonel Karen Kwiatkowski is perched on a plastic chair, wearing shorts, a purple sweatshirt, and muddy sneakers. Two scrawny dogs and a lone cat are on the prowl, and the air is filled with swarms of ladybugs. So far, she says, no investigators have come knocking. Not from the Central Intelligence Agency, which conducted an internal inquiry into intelligence on Iraq, not from the congressional intelligence committees, not from the president's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. All of those bodies are ostensibly looking into the Bush administration's prewar Iraq intelligence, amid charges that the White House and the Pentagon exaggerated, distorted, or just plain lied about Iraq's links to Al Qaeda terrorists and its possession of nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons. In her hands, Kwiatkowski holds several pieces of the puzzle. Yet she, along with a score of other career officers recently retired or shuffled off to other jobs, has not been approached by anyone. Kwiatkowski, 43, a now-retired Air Force officer who served in the Pentagon's Near East and South Asia (NESA) unit in the year before the invasion of Iraq, observed how the Pentagon's Iraq war-planning unit manufactured scare stories about Iraq's weapons and ties to terrorists. "It wasn't intelligence‚ -- it was propaganda," she says. "They'd take a little bit of intelligence, cherry-pick it, make it sound much more exciting, usually by taking it out of context, often by juxtaposition of two pieces of information that don't belong together." It was by turning such bogus intelligence into talking points for U.S. officials‚ -- including ominous lines in speeches by President Bush and Vice President Cheney, along with Secretary of State Colin Powell's testimony at the U.N. Security Council last February‚ -- that the administration pushed American public opinion into supporting an unnecessary war. Until now, the story of how the Bush administration produced its wildly exaggerated estimates of the threat posed by Iraq has never been revealed in full. But, for the first time, a detailed investigation by Mother Jones, based on dozens of interviews‚ -- some on the record, some with officials who insisted on anonymity‚ -- exposes the workings of a secret Pentagon intelligence unit and of the Defense Department's war-planning task force, the Office of Special Plans. It's the story of a close-knit team of ideologues who spent a decade or more hammering out plans for an attack on Iraq and who used the events of September 11, 2001, to set it into motion. Six months after the end of major combat in Iraq, the United States had spent $300 million trying to find banned weapons in Iraq, and President Bush was seeking $600 million more to extend the search. Not found were Iraq's Scuds and other long-range missiles, thousands of barrels and tons of anthrax and botulism stock, sarin and VX nerve agents, mustard gas, biological and chemical munitions, mobile labs for producing biological weapons, and any and all evidence of a reconstituted nuclear-arms program, all of which had been repeatedly cited as justification for the war. Also missing was evidence of Iraqi collaboration with Al Qaeda. The reports, virtually all false, of Iraqi weapons and terrorism ties emanated from an apparatus that began to gestate almost as soon as the Bush administration took power. In the very first meeting of the Bush national-security team, one day after President Bush took the oath of office in January 2001, the issue of invading Iraq was raised, according to one of the participants in the meeting‚ -- and officials all the way down the line started to get the message, long before 9/11. Indeed, the Bush team at the Pentagon hadn't even been formally installed before Paul Wolfowitz, the deputy secretary of Defense, and Douglas J. Feith, undersecretary of Defense for policy, began putting together what would become the vanguard for regime change in Iraq. Both Wolfowitz and Feith have deep roots in the neoconservative movement. One of the most influential Washington neo- conservatives in the foreign-policy establishment during the Republicans' wilderness years of the 1990s, Wolfowitz has long held that not taking Baghdad in 1991 was a grievous mistake. He and others now prominent in the administration said so repeatedly over the past decade in a slew of letters and policy papers from neoconservative groups like the Project for the New American Century and the Committee for the Liberation of Iraq. Feith, a former aide to Richard Perle at the Pentagon in the 1980s and an activist in far-right Zionist circles, held the view that there was no difference between U.S. and Israeli security policy and that the best way to secure both countries' future was to solve the Israeli-Palestinian problem not by serving as a broker, but with the United States as a force for "regime change" in the region. Called in to help organize the Iraq war-planning team was a longtime Pentagon official, Harold Rhode, a specialist on Islam who speaks Hebrew, Arabic, Turkish, and Farsi. Though Feith would not be officially confirmed until July 2001, career military and civilian officials in NESA began to watch his office with concern after Rhode set up shop in Feith's office in early January. Rhode, seen by many veteran staffers as an ideological gadfly, was officially assigned to the Pentagon's Office of Net Assessment, an in-house Pentagon think tank headed by fellow neocon Andrew Marshall. Rhode helped Feith lay down the law about the department's new anti-Iraq, and broadly anti-Arab, orientation. In one telling incident, Rhode accosted and harangued a visiting senior Arab diplomat, telling him that there would be no "bartering in the bazaar anymore. You're going to have to sit up and pay attention when we say so." Rhode refused to be interviewed for this story, saying cryptically, "Those who speak, pay." According to insiders, Rhode worked with Feith to purge career Defense officials who weren't sufficiently enthusiastic about the muscular anti-Iraq crusade that Wolfowitz and Feith wanted. Rhode appeared to be "pulling people out of nooks and crannies of the Defense Intelligence Agency and other places to replace us with," says a former analyst. "They wanted nothing to do with the professional staff. And they wanted us the fuck out of there." The unofficial, off-site recruitment office for Feith and Rhode was the American Enterprise Institute, a right-wing think tank whose 12th-floor conference room in Washington is named for the dean of neoconservative defense strategists, the late Albert Wohlstetter, an influential RAND analyst and University of Chicago mathematician. Headquartered at AEI is Richard Perle, Wohlstetter's prize protege, the godfather of the AEI-Defense Department nexus of neoconservatives who was chairman of the Pentagon's influential Defense Policy Board. Rhode, along with Michael Rubin, a former AEI staffer who is also now at the Pentagon, was a ubiquitous presence at AEI conferences on Iraq over the past two years, and the two Pentagon officials seemed almost to be serving as stage managers for the AEI events, often sitting in the front row and speaking in stage whispers to panelists and AEI officials. Just after September 11, 2001, Feith and Rhode recruited David Wurmser, the director of Middle East studies for AEI, to serve as a Pentagon consultant. Wurmser would be the founding participant of the unnamed, secret intelligence unit at the Pentagon, set up in Feith's office, which would be the nucleus of the Defense Department's Iraq disinformation campaign that was established within weeks of the attacks in New York and Washington. While the CIA and other intelligence agencies concentrated on Osama bin Laden's Al Qaeda as the culprit in the 9/11 attacks, Wolfowitz and Feith obsessively focused on Iraq. It was a theory that was discredited, even ridiculed, among intelligence professionals. Daniel Benjamin, co-author of The Age of Sacred Terror, was director of counterterrorism at the National Security Council in the late 1990s. "In 1998, we went through every piece of intelligence we could find to see if there was a link between Al Qaeda and Iraq," he says. "We came to the conclusion that our intelligence agencies had it right: There was no noteworthy relationship between Al Qaeda and Iraq. I know that for a fact." Indeed, that was the consensus among virtually all anti-terrorism specialists. In short, Wurmser, backed by Feith and Rhode, set out to prove what didn't exist. Continue... [http://www.motherjones.com/about/philanthropy/index.html] © 2004 The Foundation for National Progress ***************************************************************** 13 deepikaglobal: Nuclear research university on cards [http://www.deepikaglobal.com] Friday, August 27, 2004 Mumbai, Aug 26 (UNI) The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) is planning to set up a deemed university for research in nuclear and allied fields, official sources said here today. The university to be located at the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) at Trombay in North-East Mumbai, is likely to be named after Dr Homi Bhabha, the father of Indian nuclear programme. It will offer post-graduate MTech, MPhil and PhD degree and other specialised courses. The BARC already has a full-fledged training school here, which conducts training annually. The sources said that the deemed university will have linkages with other universities across the country and institutes like Indian Institutes of Technology. © Copyright DeepikaGlobal.com 1997-2003. [webmaster@deepikaglobal.com] ***************************************************************** 14 Barnstable Patriot: College is serious about wind energy Cape Cod & Islands - August 26th 2004 09:26pm --> Preliminary study shows site, winds sufficient for turbine By Edward F. Maroney emaroney@barnstablepatriot.com Maybe you thought the talk about an electricity-generating wind turbine at Cape Cod Community College was premature or farfetched. The wind power experts at Global Energy Concepts in Washington state beg to differ. Technically, it is feasible and the wind resource should be able to support the economics, said Mark Young, a project engineer with the company. The college and the Massachusetts Technology Collaborative have been gathering data on wind availability, speed and other measures for several years using a data tower on the campus. That tower would be dwarfed by the turbine being considered for the college; its blades, fully extended upward, would reach 400 feet above Route 6. Initially, the goal would be distributed generation, producing power that would go directly into the college system. Wendy Northcross, who wears two hats as CEO of the Cape Cod Chamber of Commerce and chair of the colleges board of trustees, said the chamber, which opposes Cape Winds proposed 130-turbine wind farm in Nantucket Sound, is behind such smaller-scale, distributive projects. Providing some context at Tuesdays public meeting at the college was Greg Watson, former state commissioner of agriculture who now works with the MTC. He said dwindling supplies of oil and natural gas, coupled with the high cost of creating an infrastructure to tap hydrogen energy, require a stark choice: energy from renewable resources such as wind or from nuclear power plants. President Kathy Schatzberg said the towering turbine would fit perfectly with the developing environmental technology program at the college, which not only wants to tap the power but also to educate technicians for the industry and the general public about the place of renewable energy sources in the nations power portfolio. Young, who works in the Seattle area, said he was the envy of his office mates for spending some summer days on the Cape. He used part of that time to drive around the campus and its environs, snapping pictures as he went and them matching them against the location of the tower. In a series of slides, he showed how trees would block the view from many perspectives. It appeared Route 6A would be sheltered from the view, but that it would be seen peeking over the trees at the Barnstable-West Barnstable Elementary School playing field. The view from other locations is more dramatic. A composite shot from the presidents parking space in the colleges Lot 1 showed the turbine towering over the trees to the east of Lots 4 and 5, and assuming its place among signs for Burger King and Mobil at the exit 6 rest area with some aplomb.. Questions were raised at the forum about noise from the machine and its potential to interfere with radio broadcasts. Schatzberg said MTC had told her it would make less noise than cars going by on Route 6, and Young said modern wind turbines use fiberglass blades, which do not disrupt broadcasts the way the older metal blades did. The next step for the project is a deeper look at the expenses and benefits, and MTC will remain a partner with the college throughout. Watson said regulatory agencies such as the Federal Aviation Administration and the Cape Cod Commission will review any project, but he told a questioner it was unlikely the proposal would be subjected to the scrutiny received by Cape Winds. Cape Winds president, Jim Gordon, told the audience that, as a resident of South Yarmouth, he looks forward to peering over at the college and seeing the blades turning on a wind turbine. Edward F. Maroney is Associate Editor of The Barnstable Patriot. Return To News All information copyright Cornerstone Communications, Inc., 2003 4 Barnstable Road - P.O. Box 1208 Hyannis, MA 02601 - (508) 771-1427 - FAX: (508) 790-3997 EMAIL: editor@barnstablepatriot.com [editor@barnstablepatriot.com] or publisher@barnstablepatriot.com [publisher@barnstablepatriot.com] ***************************************************************** 15 PIB: India Nuclear development PR statement PIB Press Release Thursday, August 26, 2004 Ministry of External Affairs Rajya Sabha The Minister of State in the Ministry of External Affairs, Shri Rao Inderjit Singh told the Rajya Sabha today that Expert level talks on Nuclear Confidence Building Measures between India and Pakistan were held in New Delhi on 19-20 June, 2004. The two sides agreed to establish a hotline between the Foreign Secretaries and improve communication links between the Director Generals of Military Operations. They also agreed to work towards an agreement on pre-notification of missile tests. There have been concerns expressed in this regard. Government constantly monitors developments in our neighbourhood and takes measures to safeguard the country’s security interests. The above information was given to Rajya Sabha today by the Minister in reply to a question by Shri Motilal Vora. Site Content Administered by : Addl. PIO(Admin), Press Information Bureau "A" - Wing, Shastri Bhawan, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road, New Delhi - 110 001 ***************************************************************** 16 asahi.com: EDITORIAL: The U.N. Security Council Koizumi should be prudent in seeking a permanent seat. Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi will tell the United Nations General Assembly on Sept. 21 that Japan seeks a permanent seat on the U.N. Security Council (UNSC). Until now, Koizumi has been reluctant to seek a permanent UNSC seat because he felt Japan was not yet ready for it. Before he became prime minister, Koizumi's argument went as follows: Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution forbids the use of force to settle international disputes. It is one thing to revise the Constitution and enable Japan to exercise the right of collective self-defense and to reinforce the capabilities of the Self-Defense Forces, but until that process has been completed, Japan should not become a permanent member of the council. In other words, his point is that a permanent seat is not for Japan so long as it is forbidden from taking military action like a ``normal'' nation. Koizumi has said his speech before the U.N. General Assembly will be fully in keeping with the dictates of the Constitution. But could he have changed his basic idea? If not, then why is he seeking the permanent membership now? Koizumi has dispatched SDF personnel to Iraq and allowed them to join the U.S.-led multinational force. At home, moves to amend the Constitution are gaining momentum, with not only his Liberal Democratic Party but the opposition Minshuto (Democratic Party of Japan) drafting a constitutional amendment bill. Could Koizumi have judged that his conditions for seeking permanent UNSC membership are now being fulfilled, and that he is living up to the proverb of ``the wise adapt themselves to changed circumstances''? This is a truly grave matter that affects the nation's direction. The prime minister owes it to the public to explain exactly why he intends to state Japan's interest in becoming a UNSC permanent member now. On Aug. 12, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell said, ``If Japan is going to play a full role on the world stage and become an active participating member of the Security Council, and have the kind of obligations that it would pick up as a member, Article 9 would have to be examined in that light.'' Washington's ulterior motive was pretty transparent: The United States was using the UNSC membership issue as leverage for making Japan take on a greater militaristic role that would suit Washington's global strategy. A loyal supporter of the United States, Koizumi is only too happy to fall in step with what America says and does. Surely he could not be unaware of Washington's true intentions. Even if he were to boast about Japan's international contributions by outlining what the nation has been doing to help reconstruct Iraq, other UNSC member nations would probably shrug cynically at the prospect of Japan becoming ``another American vote.'' Making Japan a permanent member of the UNSC has been the Foreign Ministry's cherished dream. The ministry is obviously elated that the prime minister has committed himself to the cause. Japan is the United Nations' second greatest financial sponsor only after the United States. Should the UNSC permanent membership be expanded in connection with Security Council reforms, Japan is certainly qualified to join the council in a new capacity. And this would be a perfect opportunity for Japan to reinforce its influence in the United Nations. The important thing, though, is not just becoming a permanent member. It is what Japan will do once it gets there. To answer this question, the government must first consider very carefully whether whatever it intends to do can only be done as a permanent UNSC member, or if this status will eventually lead to involvement in military action overseas. Japan has a fine track record of economic cooperation and participation in U.N.-led peacekeeping operations. It is also one of the most advanced nations in Asia with the highest levels of technology and education in the region. Its pacifist Constitution is highly regarded around the world. And let's not forget that Japan is the world's only victim of nuclear bombing. It would make a lot of sense for Japan to be fully its ``own person'' in trying to tackle and fix global problems. But we certainly cannot endorse Koizumi's objective if all it amounts to is gaining ``status'' as a permanent UNSC member. In fact, if this is what motivates the nation's foreign policy, that's scary. Expansion of UNSC membership has been discussed for years, but nothing is really moving because of blatant rivalry among prospective members and differences in opinion about U.N. reforms in general. Even the United States, which has put conditions on Japan becoming a permanent member, is not really interested in expanding the membership, a subject that has been discussed for years. And China has remained silent on Japan's UNSC ambition. We insist that Koizumi act with every caution, bearing all these plain realities in mind. --The Asahi Shimbun, Aug. 25(IHT/Asahi: August 26,2004) (08/26) ***************************************************************** 17 Japan Times: Death toll from plant accident hits five Thursday, August 26, 2004 TSURUGA, Fukui Pref. (Kyodo) A 30-year-old worker died Wednesday from the severe injuries he sustained in a nuclear power plant accident in Fukui Prefecture on Aug. 9, local police said. The death of Masaru Kameiwa, who suffered burns to about 80 percent of his body from superheated steam, brings the accident-related death toll to five. Kameiwa had been in critical condition at Fukui University Hospital. Another worker remains in serious condition. The accident at Kansai Electric Power Co.'s Mihama Nuclear Power Plant saw superheated steam burst from a ruptured coolant water pipe at the plant's No. 3 reactor. Four people died soon afterward and seven others were injured, including Kameiwa. All of the workers in question were employees of Kiuchi Keisoku, a company that specializes in services for power and petrochemical plants. The 11 workers were doing preparation work for regular reactor checks. Kameiwa, who was to disassemble the valve of the pipe, was carrying materials to the site when the accident took place. No radioactivity leakage was recorded as a result of the accident. The accident occurred because the damaged pipe had been corroded by coolant water to a thickness of just 0.6 millimeter, compared with its original thickness of 10 mm. Kepco, Japan's second-largest utility, had neglected to inspect the corroded pipe since the reactor went into operation in 1976. The Japan Times: Aug. 26, 2004 (C) All rights reserved ***************************************************************** 18 Border Mail: The nuclear core promise Thu, Aug 26, 2004 BECAUSE Indi is a safe Liberal seat we of Wodonga must be very vigilant to ensure nuclear waste is not dumped at our doorstep. There is sound logic from the aspect of a Government solely obsessed with fiscal policy and economic rationale for using the Bandiana site for nuclear waste disposal, such as: l Military land already is covered by government regulations and secrecy provisions; l Almost direct railway access from the Lucas Heights Atomic Research site, near Sydney, on the very edge of the Holsworthy military area and artillery practice range, via the standard gauge line, connecting with the Bandiana spur line from the main line in Wodonga; l South Bandiana Army Camp sits comfortably between Huons and Bear Hill rock outcrop elevations, above a very deeply buried underground valley between the two, with bedrock 300m down at the deepest point, somewhere under about the Army Museum, that could easily provide a deep underground nuclear repository; and, l Either Huons or Bears Hill range could easily be tunnelled from Bandiana Camp, without anyone being the wiser, for easy, secret disposal of toxic and nuclear waste brought by rail to Bandiana. With a government of such dubious honesty, can we be sure of core (we will) and non-core (we might if it suits us) election campaign promises? Can we be sure that Government denials about using Bandiana (or other military land in our area and there is plenty of it) are core promises? There are very good ecological reasons for any thought of disposing of nuclear waste in the Albury-Wodonga to be total resisted. They are: l Threats to the health and wellbeing of 100,000 inhabitants; l Threat to the continuing growth of Wodonga and Albury; l Known geological instability of this areas terrain; l A history of a dozen or so local minor earthquakes in that area in the past two decades; and, l There are indications a major river once flowed where Bandiana is now and strong signs of a deep aquifer in that area. The risk of contamination of vital Murray River waters from nuclear waste secreted in the Bandiana (or even more dangerously, the risks to Hume Reservoir, at Bonegilla military area) cannot be entertained. With such risks to Albury-Wodongas wellbeing, we must resist any contamination threat by any means we politically have. ALEC SAVIDGE, Wodonga All content copyright © The Border Mail and its respective contributors, 2000. All rights reserved. Contact: [webmaster@bordermail.com.au] ***************************************************************** 19 TheDay.com: NRC Dismisses One Of Coalition's Challenges To Millstone Licenses Thursday, Aug 26, 2004 The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has dismissed an anti-nuclear activist's renewed request for a hearing to challenge the proposed re-licensing of two reactors at Millstone Power Station. Millstone owner Dominion Nuclear Connecticut has applied to extend license periods for two reactors, Millstone 2 and 3. If approved, licenses would remain in effect for 20 more years at each plant, through 2035 and 2045 respectively. On July 28 the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board, a panel of three judges that answers to the NRC, denied requests from the Connecticut Coalition Against Millstone for a hearing in which it would challenge re-licensing. NRC Secretary Annette L. Vietti-Cook dismissed the coalition's appeal because the ASLB is simultaneously reconsidering its denial, and must act before the NRC can consider an appeal, an attorney for the federal agency said. If again denied by the ASLB, the coalition could then appeal to the NRC. If then denied by the NRC, the group could sue in federal court, NRC spokesman Neil Sheehan said. The NRC issued its order to dismiss the appeal on Monday. The ASLB request for reconsideration is pending, Sheehan said. Coalition leader Nancy Burton said Wednesday the NRC's technical decision should have no bearing on the merits of the case before the ASLB. About The Day Publishing Company 1998-2004 The Day Publishing Co. ***************************************************************** 20 PL: Safe for use? NRC gives all clear to former nuclear plant site in Parks - PittsburghLIVE.com By Tribune Review Media Service Thursday, August 26, 2004 PARKS — The federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission has given its “all clear” to nearly 80 acres along Route 66 where NUMEC and its successors ran a nuclear fuels processing plant from 1960 to 1996. Patty Ameno, a leading environmental activist from Leechburg, doesn’t trust this government release for “unrestricted use” because the site is just downhill from a 44-acre dump where NUMEC buried low-level nuclear waste in the early 1960s. NUMEC, the Nuclear Materials and Equipment Corp., produced nuclear fuel for submarines and other nuclear products in Apollo and Parks during the Cold War. Its successors were ARCO and Babcock &Wilcox. In making Tuesday’s announcement, federal officials were careful to point out the 44-acre waste dump on the hill, also called the Shallow Land Disposal Area, is not what has been cleared. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has been sampling the air, soil and groundwater of the Shallow Land Disposal Area, and expects to release full results of its testing in spring 2005. Cleanup could be completed in 2009. Instead, the NRC cleared the property where NUMEC and successors had their buildings and labs. “Radioactive material on this site has been cleaned up to meet our strict criteria, and the site is now safe for other uses,” said Daniel M. Gillen, a deputy director for decommissioning with the NRC. “We have verified this through independent radiation surveys by the NRC and its contractor.” Based on Babcock &Wilcox’s remedial actions, and the government’s review of Babcock &Wilcox records, the commission concluded the site is suitable for unrestricted release. According to the regulatory commission, Babcock &Wilcox’s remediation included removing nuclear fuel manufacturing equipment, soil remediation, removal of underground storage tanks, decontamination and dismantling of buildings, and shipment of low-level radioactive soil and materials to an appropriate waste disposal facility. That’s not the whole story, Ameno said. “That site is no way safe, even if it’s clean, by virtue of its location of being downhill from the waste dump which has been migrating past that to the river,” Ameno said. “There is no way under the sun that that site will ever be safe for unrestricted use as long as that waste dump is on top of the hill. Newton’s Law of gravity is applicable: What is up, comes down. Contents of those waste dumps are no exception.” She also said residents weren’t given enough notice about the impending clearance to have a say in the matter. The regulatory commission’s leader for this project, Amir Kouhestani, referred questions about downhill migration to the Army Corps of Engineers, which has responsibility for monitoring and cleaning up the waste dump. However, regarding Ameno’s contention there wasn’t enough public notice, Kouhestani said: “This action was the combination of many years of site cleanup beginning and dating back to essentially to when the facility ceased operations in 1996 and began full decommissioning in 1998, so there has been close to about eight or nine years of planning as well site cleanup leading to the (decision),” Kouhestani said. Next to the cleared site, the Shallow Land Disposal Area has a series of 10 trenches — 12 to 16 feet underground — where the highest concentrations of radioactive materials have been found. The trenches are still the greatest area of concern, according to the Corps’ project manager on the job, Dilip Kothari. In these trenches, the Corps has made about 100 soil borings and 49 wells for testing. The Corps has discovered uranium-234, uranium-235 and uranium-238 as well as thorium-232 and radium-228. “The waste is confined in the trenches,” Kothari said. “We didn’t find any unsafe levels in the groundwater or the soil.” Asked if Ameno’s concerns were well-founded, the Army Corps’ project manager for the waste dump said no. “The only way it can migrate is through groundwater, and we didn’t find anything in groundwater on SLDA site,” Kothari said. Once last fall and also in June, the Corps took ground water samples of between a liter and a gallon. “Based on the groundwater findings, we didn’t see anything that would be a concern,” Kothari said. Testing at the Shallow Land Disposal Area is largely finished, but more detailed information won’t be released until Corps experts validate the data, Kothari said. These findings will probably be made public in spring 2005, when another public meeting will be scheduled, Kothari said. That’s not good enough for Ameno. There are 250 acres of abandoned mine underneath the facility and the waste dump, and she believes contaminants have gotten into the mine water. She won’t be satisfied until deeper drilling is done — perhaps 35 to 40 feet underground. “I’m telling you, there is a nightmare that lies beneath,” Ameno said. Jonathan Szish is a staff writer for the Valley News Dispatch, Tarentum. Images and text copyright © 2004 by The Tribune-Review Publishing Co. ***************************************************************** 21 PittsburghLIVE.com: NRC says former Parks plant is safe - By Jonathan Szish VALLEY NEWS DISPATCH Thursday, August 26, 2004 PARKS -- The federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission has given its "all clear" to almost 80 acres along Route 66 where NUMEC and its successors ran a nuclear fuels processing plant from 1960 to 1996. Patty Ameno, a leading environmental activist from Leechburg, doesn't trust the government release for "unrestricted use" because the site is downhill from a 44-acre dump where NUMEC buried low-level nuclear waste in the early 1960s. NUMEC, the Nuclear Materials and Equipment Corp., produced nuclear fuel for submarines and other uses in Apollo and Parks during the Cold War. Its successors were ARCO and Babcock &Wilcox. In making Tuesday's announcement, federal officials were careful to point out the 44-acre waste dump on the hill, also called the Shallow Land Disposal Area, is not what has been cleared. The Army Corps of Engineers has been sampling the air, soil and groundwater of the Shallow Land Disposal Area, and expects to release results of its testing in the spring. Cleanup could be completed in 2009. Instead, the NRC cleared the property where NUMEC and successors had their buildings and labs. "Radioactive material on this site has been cleaned up to meet our strict criteria, and the site is now safe for other uses," said Daniel Gillen, a deputy director for decommissioning with the NRC. "We have verified this through independent radiation surveys by the NRC and its contractor." Based on Babcock &Wilcox's remedial actions, and the government's review of Babcock &Wilcox records, the commission concluded the site is suitable for unrestricted release. According to the regulatory commission, Babcock &Wilcox's remediation included removing nuclear fuel manufacturing equipment, soil remediation, removal of underground storage tanks, decontamination and dismantling of buildings, and shipment of low-level radioactive soil and materials to an appropriate waste disposal facility. That's not the whole story, Ameno said. "That site is no way safe, even if it's clean, by virtue of its location of being downhill from the waste dump, which has been migrating past that to the river," she said. "There is no way under the sun that that site will ever be safe for unrestricted use as long as that waste dump is on top of the hill. Newton's Law of gravity is applicable: What is up, comes down. Contents of those waste dumps are no exception." Ameno also said residents weren't given enough notice about the impending clearance to have a say in the matter. The regulatory commission's leader for the project, Amir Kouhestani, referred questions about downhill migration to the Army Corps of Engineers, which has responsibility for monitoring and cleaning up the waste dump. However, regarding Ameno's contention there wasn't enough public notice, Kouhestani said: "This action was the combination of many years of site cleanup beginning and dating back essentially to when the facility ceased operations in 1996 and began full decommissioning in 1998, so there has been close to about eight or nine years of planning as well site cleanup leading to the (decision)," Kouhestani said. Next to the cleared site, the Shallow Land Disposal Area has a series of 10 trenches -- 12 to 16 feet underground -- where the highest concentrations of radioactive materials have been found. The trenches still are the greatest area of concern, according to the Corps' project manager on the job, Dilip Kothari. In these trenches, the Corps has made about 100 soil borings and 49 wells for testing. The Corps has discovered uranium-234, uranium-235 and uranium-238 as well as thorium-232 and radium-228. "The waste is confined in the trenches," Kothari said. "We didn't find any unsafe levels in the groundwater or the soil." Asked if Ameno's concerns were well-founded, the Corps' project manager for the waste dump said no. "The only way it can migrate is through groundwater, and we didn't find anything in groundwater on SLDA site," Kothari said. Once last fall and also in June, the Corps took ground water samples of between a liter and a gallon. "Based on the groundwater findings, we didn't see anything that would be a concern," Kothari said. Testing at the Shallow Land Disposal Area largely is finished, but more detailed information won't be released until Corps experts validate the data, Kothari said. These findings probably will be made public in spring 2005, when another public meeting will be scheduled, Kothari said. That's not good enough for Ameno. There are 250 acres of abandoned mine underneath the facility and the waste dump, and she believes contaminants have gotten into the mine water. She won't be satisfied until deeper drilling is done -- perhaps 35 to 40 feet underground. "I'm telling you, there is a nightmare that lies beneath," Ameno said. Jonathan Szish can be reached at jszish@tribweb.com [jszish@tribweb.com] or (724) 226-4675. Images and text copyright © 2004 by The Tribune-Review Publishing Co. ***************************************************************** 22 PRN: Chernobyl Children More Hyperactive [http://www.prnewswire.com/] [http://www.ats.org] Study Also Finds No Impact on Cognitive Abilities HAIFA, Israel and NEW YORK, Aug. 26 /PRNewswire/ -- In an extensive study of children exposed to varying levels of fallout from the 1986 Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant accident, Israeli researchers have found that Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) scores are higher among those who were in-utero at the time of the accident -- regardless of their actual level of radiation exposure. The study conducted at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology appears in the August 30, 2004 issue of the American Journal of Epidemiology. The researchers tested ADHD levels in both radiation-exposed and non-exposed children who emigrated from the former Soviet Union. There were no significant differences between the scores of children with high radiation exposure levels when compared with those who had moderate or very low exposure levels. The researchers therefore hypothesize that the cause of the ADHD lies not in the radiation exposure itself; rather, they say, it might stem from a heightened level of anxiety transferred to these children by their mothers. "Immigrants to Israel from the Chernobyl region manifested high levels of anxiety and concern about radiation exposure," explains lead researcher Dr. Gad Rennert of the Technion Faculty of Medicine. "This resulting anxiety could have been transferred to the children." The researchers also concluded that exposure to radiation does not affect children's cognitive abilities. Using a battery of non-language-dependent tests, the researchers found no relationship between the children's intelligence scores and their radiation exposure level. "Children with higher levels of radiation exposure showed no significant differences in intellectual or neurophysical functioning when compared to those who had little or no exposure," notes Rennert. These findings contradict those from studies of survivors of the atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which showed that fetal exposure to high doses of radiation increased the risk of mental retardation, small head size, subsequent seizures, and poor performance on conventional tests of intelligence. The researchers also found that the mothers -- especially those who were pregnant at the time of the accident -- showed inaccurate preconceptions about the physical and mental-health risks of radiation exposure. They sought extensive health care for what they feared would be long-term illnesses. While physical manifestations of radiation exposure -- such as a higher incidence of thyroid cancer among exposed children -- have been documented, the researchers found no differences in cognitive and neurofunctioning of exposed children when compared to those from non-contaminated areas. The subjects of the study were 1,629 children who immigrated to Israel from the former Soviet Union between 1989 and 2000. A total of 667 (41%) of the children were from areas with high radiation exposure, and 408 (24%) from areas with low radiation exposure. The control group was composed of 554 (34%) children from non-contaminated areas. All were in-utero or up to 14 years of age at the time of the accident. The Technion-Israel Institute of Technology is Israel's leading science and technology university. It commands a worldwide reputation for its pioneering work in computer science, biotechnology, water-resource management, materials engineering, aerospace and medicine. The majority of the founders and managers of Israel's high-tech companies are alumni. Based in New York City, the American Technion Society is the leading American organization supporting higher education in Israel, with more than 20,000 supporters and 19 offices around the country. SOURCE The Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Web Site: http://www.ats.org [http://www.ats.org] Copyright © 1996-2004 PR Newswire Association LLC. All Rights ***************************************************************** 23 ThisisLondon: Going nuclear looks the option Ruth Sunderland, Daily Mail 26 August 2004 THE dramatic price increases by British Gas this week highlight how the economics of the energy market have moved against us. The spike in oil prices has hogged most of the headlines though for now prices are sharply back from their peak. But experts have been warning for some time that Britain is facing an underlying crisis as the golden era of self- sufficiency thanks to North Sea oil and gas comes inexorably to an end. It is too early to assess the impact of oil prices on the UK and the global economy. The issue will no doubt be high on the agenda at the Wyoming mountain resort of Jackson Hole this weekend where policymakers will gather for the US Federal Reserve's summer retreat. Rising energy prices put upward pressure on inflation as firms seek to pass on higher costs to customers. Households, too, pay more for power and petrol, encouraging higher wage demands. Although the most recent signals from Threadneedle Street are dovish, the risk is that rising inflation will push up borrowing costs. Fortunately, the oil price rise - which, if sustained, could shave around 0.6 points off global growth next year - comes when the world economy is robust, with expansion of 4.5% forecast by the International Monetary Fund for this year and next. Bank of England Governor Mervyn King reckons the UK is in particularly good shape to withstand a shock, though some believe he and other economists are underestimating the dangers. In any event, one can only hope that the current concerns prompt the Government to revisit its flawed energy policy and to address the deeper-seated issues facing Britain. Last year's White Paper ducked the contentious subject of nuclear power, while setting wildly optimistic targets for the use of renewable sources. The Government has arguably failed to address the realistic capacity of renewable sources or their implications in terms of extra costs and disruption. Nuclear power is still a taboo for the sandal-wearing Left of the Labour Party, but many now believe it is a key part of supplying burgeoning energy needs while tackling global warming. The issue is pressing as ageing power stations take up to 12 years to replace. Enthusiasm for nuclear power understandably remains tempered by memories of disasters such as Chernobyl and by terrorist threats. Nonetheless, the debate should at least be reopened. Reliable and affordable energy is the lifeblood of any modern economy. Without it, the lights go out, cars and lorries stay in the garage and businesses grind to a halt. The White Paper was issued at a time when the energy market was much more benign. The price rises make it even more urgent that ministers address our looming energy problems before the situation gets worse. BA grounded IT would be a shame if the hard work of BA boss Rod Eddington to restore the airline's profitability and to repair industrial relations were thrown off course by the chaos at Heathrow. The fiasco has naturally raised questions as to whether his Future Size and Shape programme to slim down the flag carrier has gone too far with its 13,000 job cuts. There is no denying that an August check-in crisis points to serious staffing issues and possibly botched recruitment. But he deserves credit for slashing BA's debts and for attacking its high cost base, allowing it to survive 11 September in relatively good shape. In today's BA staff magazine he pulls no punches, taking responsibility himself and refusing to blame the City for pushing him into the job cuts. In keeping with his hands-on Australian character, he will man a check-in desk over the Bank Holiday as part of a PR fightback. The City was alarmed a couple of weeks ago at suggestions that Eddington is heading for the departure lounge, possibly in 2006. He is said to be looking for a quieter life after several years in one of the toughest jobs in British industry. After this week's events, who could blame him? Ready for a close-up THE newly-listed Pinewood Shepperton has made a debut with increased profits and ambitious plans to expand. Chief executive Ivan Dunleavy is now waiting for the results of a Government review of funding for the UK industry. Gordon Brown, in his latest Budget, introduced a tax credit going straight to film producers, replacing an earlier tax break to financiers that had been abused. The Chancellor is looking at providing further help. Film buffs are hoping for a happy ending. ***************************************************************** 24 Whitehaven News: NUCLEAR POWER By Margaret Crosby RECENT national speculation about an increased role for nuclear power in electricity generation has prompted Copeland Council to express its support for the development of new nuclear power generators to replace those closed at Calder Hall. It has put down the marker following statements by the Prime Minister on the need to deal with global warming and the positive role nuclear power generation could play. Council leader Elaine Woodburn (Lab) said: “I have asked the council to support, in principle, the development of new generators and in doing so highlight the importance of the government taking an early decision to embark on such a programme while the workforce and the world class skill that West Cumbria can provide to support it are still available.’’ Coun Woodburn raised the matter of the nuclear new build at a recent meeting with Steven Timms, the Department of Trade and Industry Minister. Conservative leader on the council David Moore welcomed the council’s declaration of support. “Nuclear new build is crucial, it would create a lot of construction jobs, this country is going to be crying out for energy, with nuclear generators it would not need all those eyesores of windfarms.’’ Coun Moore felt it would help the area considerably if the £1million business rates from the Sellafield site, which was paid into central government coffers, was returned to West Cumbria. “It used to come here, but it was taken away. It should be re-instated to put some valuable resources into this area,’’ heBNFL’s decision last year to close Calder Hall, the world’s first full scale nuclear power station, because it was no longer commercially viable to operate, has not squashed hopes that a modern and much more efficient alternative can be built on or near the site. Meanwhile the Act establishing the new Nuclear Decommissioning Authority has now received Royal Assent and the organisation will become fully operational at the beginning of the next financial year. [http://www.whitehaven-news.co.uk/ ***************************************************************** 25 NRC: Entergy Operations, Inc.; Notice of Withdrawal of Application FR Doc 04-19506 [Federal Register: August 26, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 165)] [Notices] [Page 52530] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr26au04-83] for Amendment to Facility Operating License The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the Commission) has granted the request of Entergy Operations, Inc., (the licensee) to withdraw its April 2, 2003, application as supplemented by letters dated November 21 and December 31, 2003, for proposed amendment to Renewed Facility Operating License No. DPR-51 for the Arkansas Nuclear One, Unit No. 1, located in Pope County, Arkansas. The proposed amendment would have revised the technical specifications pertaining to the fuel enrichment, the spent fuel pool (SFP) boron concentration and criticality analysis, the SFP regions (including the use of Metamic poison panels in a portion of the SFP) and loading restrictions, and the loading patterns in the new fuel storage racks. The Commission had previously issued a Notice of Consideration of Issuance of Amendment published in the Federal Register on May 13, 2003 (68 FR 25651). However, by letter dated June 24, 2004, the licensee withdrew the proposed change. For further details with respect to this action, see the application for amendment dated April 2, 2003, as supplemented by letters dated November 21 and December 31, 2003, and the licensee's letter dated June 24, 2004, which withdrew the application for license amendment. Documents may be examined, and/or copied for a fee, at the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, Public File Area O1 F21, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland. Publicly available records will be accessible electronically from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management Systems (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams/html [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams/html] . Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS, should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-800-397-4209, or 301-415-4737 or by email to pdr@nrc.gov [ pdr@nrc.gov] . Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 19th day of August 2004. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Thomas W. Alexion, Project Manager, Section 1, Project Directorate IV, Division of Licensing Project Management, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. 04-19506 Filed 8-25-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 26 NRC: Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards; Meeting Notice FR Doc 04-19507 [Federal Register: August 26, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 165)] [Notices] [Page 52530-52531] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr26au04-84] In accordance with the purposes of Sections 29 and 182b. of the Atomic Energy Act (42 U.S.C. 2039, 2232b), the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS) will hold a meeting on September 9-11, 2004, 11545 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland. The date of this meeting was previously published in the Federal Register on Monday, November 21, 2003 (68 FR 65743). Thursday, September 9, 2004, Conference Room T-2B3, Two White Flint North, Rockville, Maryland 8:30 a.m.-8:35 a.m.: Opening Remarks by the ACRS Chairman (Open)-- The ACRS Chairman will make opening remarks regarding the conduct of the meeting. 8:35 a.m.-10:30 a.m.: Final Review of the License Renewal Application for the Dresden and Quad Cities Nuclear Plants (Open)--The Committee will hear presentations by and hold discussions with representatives of the Exelon Generation Company, LLC and the NRC staff regarding the license renewal application for the Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3 and Quad Cities Nuclear Power Station, Units 1 and 2, as well as the associated final Safety Evaluation Report prepared by the NRC staff. [[Page 52531]] 10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m.: Proposed Changes to the License Renewal Program (Open)--The Committee will hear presentations by and hold discussions with representatives of the NRC staff regarding proposed changes to the license renewal program related to scoping and screening processes. 12:45 p.m.-1:45 p.m.: Safety Evaluation for Proposed Amendment to Technical Specifications for Farley Units 1 and 2--Steam Generator Program (Open)--The Commission will hear presentations by NRC staff regarding the safety evaluation for a proposed amendment to technical specifications for Farley Units 1 and 2--Steam Generator Program. 2 p.m.-5:45 p.m.: Safeguards and Security (Closed)--The Committee will hear presentations by and hold discussions with representatives of the NRC staff and Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) regarding safeguards and security matters. 6 p.m.-7 p.m.: Preparation of ACRS Reports (Open)--The Committee will discuss proposed ACRS reports on matters considered during this meeting. Friday, September 10, 2004, Conference Room T-2B3, Two White Flint North, Rockville, Maryland 8:30 a.m.-8:35 a.m.: Opening Remarks by the ACRS Chairman (Open)-- The ACRS Chairman will make opening remarks regarding the conduct of the meeting. 8:35 a.m.-10:30 a.m.: Assessment of the Quality of the Selected NRC Research Projects (Open)--The Committee will discuss the preliminary results of the cognizant ACRS members' assessment of the quality of the NRC research projects on Sump Performance and on MACCS Code. 10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m.: Divergence in Regulatory Approaches Between U.S. and Other Countries (Open)--The Committee will discuss a draft White Paper prepared by Dr. Nourbakhsh, ACRS Senior Staff Engineer, regarding divergence in regulatory approaches between U.S. and other Countries. 12:45 p.m.-1:45 p.m.: Future ACRS Activities/Report of the Planning and Procedures Subcommittee (Open)--The Committee will discuss the recommendations of the Planning and Procedures Subcommittee regarding items proposed for consideration by the full Committee during future meetings. Also, it will hear a report of the Planning and Procedures Subcommittee on matters related to the conduct of ACRS business, including anticipated workload and member assignments. 1:45 p.m.-2 p.m.: Reconciliation of ACRS Comments and Recommendations (Open)--The Committee will discuss the responses from the NRC Executive Director for Operations (EDO) to comments and recommendations included in recent ACRS reports and letters. The EDO responses are expected to be made available to the Committee prior to the meeting. 2 p.m.-2:30 p.m.: Trip Report--AP1000 Workshop in China (Open)--The Committee will hear a report by and hold discussions with Dr. Kress, ACRS member, who attended the International Workshop on AP1000 that was held in China on July 26-29, 2004. 2:45 p.m.-3:15 p.m.: Trip Report--Chalk River Facility in Canada (Open)--The Committee will hear a report by and hold discussions with Dr. Powers, ACRS member, who visited the Chalk River Facility in Canada. 3:15 p.m.-4:15 p.m.: Draft Final ACRS Action Plan (Open)--The Committee will discuss the draft final ACRS Action Plan. 4:15 p.m.-6:30 p.m.: Preparation of ACRS Reports (Open)--The Committee will discuss proposed ACRS reports on matters considered during this meeting. Saturday, September 11, 2004, Conference Room T-2B3, Two White Flint North, Rockville, Maryland 8:30 a.m.-12 Noon: Preparation of ACRS Reports (Open)--The Committee will continue its discussion of proposed ACRS reports. 12 Noon-12:30 p.m.: Miscellaneous (Open)--The Committee will discuss matters related to the conduct of Committee activities and specific issues that were not completed during previous meetings, as time and availability of information permit. Procedures for the conduct of and participation in ACRS meetings were published in the Federal Register on October 16, 2003 (68 FR 59644). In accordance with those procedures, oral or written views may be presented by members of the public, including representatives of the nuclear industry. Electronic recordings will be permitted only during the open portions of the meeting. Persons desiring to make oral statements should notify the Cognizant ACRS staff named below five days before the meeting, if possible, so that appropriate arrangements can be made to allow necessary time during the meeting for such statements. Use of still, motion picture, and television cameras during the meeting may be limited to selected portions of the meeting as determined by the Chairman. Information regarding the time to be set aside for this purpose may be obtained by contacting the Cognizant ACRS staff prior to the meeting. In view of the possibility that the schedule for ACRS meetings may be adjusted by the Chairman as necessary to facilitate the conduct of the meeting, persons planning to attend should check with the Cognizant ACRS staff if such rescheduling would result in major inconvenience. In accordance with Subsection 10(d) P.L. 92-463, I have determined that it is necessary to close portions of this meeting noted above to discuss and protect information classified as national security information as well as safeguard information pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(1) and (3). Further information regarding topics to be discussed, whether the meeting has been canceled or rescheduled, as well as the Chairman's ruling on requests for the opportunity to present oral statements and the time allotted therefor can be obtained by contacting Mr. Sam Duraiswamy, Cognizant ACRS staff (301-415-7364), between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m., ET. ACRS meeting agenda, meeting transcripts, and letter reports are available through the NRC Public Document Room at pdr@nrc.gov [pdr@nrc.gov] , or by calling the PDR at 1-800-397-4209, or from the Publicly Available Records System (PARS) component of NRC's document system (ADAMS) which is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html] or http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/ [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collecti ons/] (ACRS & ACNW Mtg schedules/agendas). Videoteleconferencing service is available for observing open sessions of ACRS meetings. Those wishing to use this service for observing ACRS meetings should contact Mr. Theron Brown, ACRS Audio Visual Technician (301-415-8066), between 7:30 a.m. and 3:45 p.m., ET, at least 10 days before the meeting to ensure the availability of this service. Individuals or organizations requesting this service will be responsible for telephone line charges and for providing the equipment and facilities that they use to establish the videoteleconferencing link. The availability of videoteleconferencing services is not guaranteed. Dated: August 20, 2004. Andrew L. Bates, Advisory Committee Management Officer. [FR Doc. 04-19507 Filed 8-25-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 27 [du-list] aljazeera DU article Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:15 -0700 * * **The article Elaine was trying to send..... http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/B93DF501-832A-423B-9E33-5F4325676A46.htm Iraq's real WMD crime*** /By/ /Lawrence Smallman in Baghdad/ Wednesday 17 March 2004, 13:03 Makka Time, 10:03 GMT * *Depleted uranium has a half life of 4.7 billion years * * Related: * UN nuclear inspectors return to Iraq Iraq and WMD: Timeline Misery in Baghdad's ailing hospitals Iraqi victims of war: Fact sheet * Tools:* Email Article Print Article Send Your Feedback **** **There are weapons of mass destruction all over Iraq and they were used this past year. Iraqi children continue to find them every day.** *They have ruined the lives of just under 300,000 people during the last decade - and numbers will increase.* *The reason is simple. Two hundred tonnes of radioactive material were fired by invading US forces into buildings, homes, streets and gardens all over Baghdad. * *The material in question is depleted uranium (DU). Left over after natural uranium has been enriched, DU is 1.7 times denser than lead - effective in penetrating armoured objects such as tanks. * *After a DU-coated shell strikes, it goes straight through before exploding into a burning vapour which turns to dust. * *"Depleted uranium has a half life of 4.7 billion years ­ that means thousands upon thousands of Iraqi children will suffer for tens of thousands of years to come. This is what I call terrorism," says Dr Ahmad Hardan.* *As a special scientific adviser to the World Health Organisation, the United Nations and the Iraqi Ministry of Health, Dr Hardan is the man who documented the effects of depleted uranium in Iraq between 1991 and 2002. * *"This has caused a health crisis that has affected almost a third of a million people." * Dr Ahmad Hardan, scientific adviser to the World Health Organisation *But the war and occupation has doubled his workload.* **Terrible history repeated** *"American forces admit to using over 300 tonnes of depleted uranium weapons in 1991. The actual figure is closer to 800.* *"This has caused a health crisis that has affected almost a third of a million people. As if that was not enough, America went on and used 200 tonnes more in Baghdad alone (last) April. I don't know about other parts of Iraq, it will take me years to document that."* *Hardan is particularly angry because he says there is no need for this type of weapon ­ US conventional weapons are quite capable of destroying tanks and buildings.* *"In Basra, it took us two years to obtain conclusive proof of what DU does, but we now know what to look for and the results are terrifying."* *Leukaemia has already become the most common type of cancer in Iraq among all age groups, but is most prevalent in the under-15 category. It has increased way above the percentage of population growth in every single province of Iraq without exception.* *Women as young as 35 are developing breast cancer. Sterility among men has increased tenfold.* **Barely human ** * *Depleted uranium has caused severe deformities in babies* * *But by far the most devastating effect is on unborn children. Nothing can prepare anyone for the sight of hundreds of preserved foetuses ­ barely human in appearance.* *There is no doubt that DU is to blame. * *"All children with congenital anomalies are subjected to karyotyping and chromosomal studies with complete genetic back-grounding and clinical assessment. Family and obstetrical histories are taken too. These international studies have produced ample evidence to show that DU has disastrous consequences."* *Not only are there 200 tonnes of uranium lying around in Baghdad, the containers which carried the ammunition were discarded. For months afterwards, many used them to carry water ­ others used them to sell milk publicly.* *It is already too late to reverse the effects.* *After his experience in Basra, Hardan says within the next two years he expects to see significant rises in congenital cataracts, anopthalmia, microphthalmia, corneal opacities and coloboma of the iris ­ and that is just in people’s eyes.* *Add to this foetal deformities, sterility in both sexes, an increase in miscarriages and premature births, congenital malformations, additional abnormal organs, hydrocephaly, anencephaly and delayed growth.* *"A world famous German cancer specialist agreed to come, only to be told later that he would not be given permission to enter Iraq" * Dr Ahmad Hardan, scientific adviser to the World Health Organisation **Soaring cancer rates** *"I had hoped the lessons of using DU would have been learnt ­ especially as it is affecting American and British troops stationed in Iraq as we speak, they are not immune to its effects either."* *If the experience of Basra is played out in the rest of the country, Iraq is looking at an increase of more than 300% in all types of cancer over the next decade.* *The signs are already here in Baghdad - the effects are starting to be seen. Every form of cancer has jumped up at least 10% with the exception of bone tumours and skin cancer, which have only risen 2.6% and 9.3% respectively.* *Another tragic outcome is the delayed growth of children. Skeletal age comparisons between boys from southern Iraq and boys from Michigan show Iraqi males are 26 months behind in their development by the time they are 12-years-old and girls are almost half a year behind.* *"The effects of ionising radiation on growth and development are especially significant in the prenatal child", adds Dr Hardan. "Embryonic development is especially affected."* **Action needed** *Those who have seen the effects of DU hope the US and its allies will never use these weapons again ­ but it seems no such decision is likely in the foreseeable future.* * * **Many affected foetuses are so deformed they cannot survive** *"I arranged for a delegation from Japan's Hiroshima hospital to come and share their expertise in the radiological related diseases we are likely to face over time," says Hardan. "The delegation told me the Americans had objected and they had decided not to come.* *"Similarly, a world famous German cancer specialist agreed to come, only to be told later that he would not be given permission to enter Iraq." * *Moreover, Hardan believes the authorities need to produce precise information about what was used and where, and there needs to be a clean-up operation and centres for specialist cancer treatment and radiation-related illnesses.* *Iraq only has two hospitals that specialise in DU-related illnesses, one in Basra and one in Mosul ­ this needs to change and soon.* *"I'm fed up of delegations coming and weeping as I show them children dying before their eyes. I want action and not emotion. The crime has been committed and documented ­ but we must act now to save our children's future."* * Aljazeera * ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> $9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything. http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM --------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 28 [du-list] A Scorecard page for you from Elaine Hunter Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:09 -0700 Elaine Hunter (dutnkyoh@yahoo.com) thought you'd be interested in this page from Scorecard: Scorecard Page http://scorecard.org/health-effects/chemicals.tcl?short_hazard_name=cancer&all_p=t Do folks know about this scorecard system? Here's the list of KNOWN carcinogens. Alluranium isotopes are listed. One good news I live in a county of low pollution, however that did not keep me from geyying into big trouble with poison ivy this Spring! How does you county rate? All the neighbors I can see are "green oxygens machines"; such a blessing. Piketon & Paducah rate very high as polluters. ************************************************** For more information about pollution levels in your neighborhood and what you can do about it, please visit: www.scorecard.org. To join with others and speak up to protect the environment, please visit www.actionnetwork.org. To learn more about Environmental Defense, which provides these web-based services, please visit www.environmentaldefense.org. ************************************************** ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> $9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything. http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM --------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 29 [du-list] Payday's submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:02 -0700 Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2004 1:48 PM > Subject: Payday's submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf War > Illnesses, London > > ----Payday > A network of men working with > > the Global Women’s Strike > > > PO Box 287 London NW6 5QU England. Tel 020 7209 4751 Fax 020 7209 > 4761 > > PO Box 11795, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19101, USA. Tel (215) 848 > 1120 > Fax (215) 848 1130 > > Email payday@paydaynet.org Web www.refusingtokill.net > Payday’s submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf War Illnesses > > We write as an organization which supported Mr Alexander Izett during > his > 40-day hunger strike to press for an independent public inquiry into > Gulf > war illnesses. Our website [ http://www.refusingtokill.net/ > ]www.refusingtokill.net also reflects campaigns by war veterans and > their > families for the truth about and compensation for veterans’ illnesses, > disabilities and death caused by war and occupation. > > We welcome this Public Inquiry, which is a response to years of this > campaigning. This is a unique moment, our chance to make the case for > justice. We want, therefore, to raise our deep concerns about > limitations > of the Inquiry which have emerged so far, and to make our > recommendations > for your consideration. > > The timetable and logistics of the Inquiry > When it was established, the Inquiry did not: > · publicise itself widely enough ­ some veterans told us > that they heard about it only by chance; > · give veterans and their carers enough time to prepare > testimonies; > · provide other venues in the UK ­ many potential > witnesses > could not travel to London because of disability and poverty; > · arrange a wheelchair accessible venue, the absence of > which is disrespectful of many the Inquiry claims to serve. > > Widening the Inquiry > High-ranking officers giving evidence to the Inquiry said they would > favour an ex-gratia payment to “close the matter”, and Major Gen. > Craig in > his evidence cast doubts on the “claims and allegations” of many > veterans. They imply that there is no need for the Inquiry. On the > contrary, the need is great and we are concerned that the Inquiry > should > be as far-reaching as possible in order to be most effective. > > The Inquiry must: > · allow more time to hear from veterans. Of more than > 6,000 > who suffer from Gulf war illnesses, just 32 were invited to testify; > · give greater prominence to partners and other carers of > veterans, whose contribution in terms of work and campaigning has been > largely hidden ­ only three testified; > · seek contributions from Iraqi women and men. If they > are > not heard, not only will the causes of hundreds of thousands of deaths, > disabilities and illnesses remain hidden, but also veterans and their > families will not be able to discover by comparison the full extent of > what happened to them. > · connect with the Parliamentary Inquiry now opening in > Italy > about the death of 28 Kossovo veterans, exchanging information about > the > effects on civilians and soldiers of depleted uranium weapons and > vaccines, used by the Allies both in the Balkans and in Iraq. > > · take evidence from Avigolfe, a French association of > civilians and soldiers ([ http://www.ilfrance.com/avigolfe > ]www.ilfrance.com/avigolfe) which has recently publicized that depleted > uranium (uranium isotope U-238) used in the first Gulf war also > contains > enriched uranium (uranium isotope U-236), which is used in H-bombs and > is > extremely radioactive and toxic. The link between DU and U-236 raises > the > fundamental issue of military introduction by stealth of what amounts > to > nuclear bombing of civilian populations. > > We urge the Inquiry to acknowledge that: > · Gulf War illnesses can be related to vaccines, DU/U-236 > exposure, > fall-out from chemical and bacteriological weapons the Allies > destroyed, > use of pesticides, fumes from burning oil-wells or a combination of > any of > the above; > · in most cases soldiers were simply ordered to take vaccines > and > NAPS (Nerve Agent Pre-treatment) pills and not warned of any possible > consequences; > · in many cases the vaccines they received were not registered > on > their vaccination card, risking a double dose; > · veterans have been treated shamefully by the MoD in having to > battle for the disability component of their War Pensions. > > We urge the Inquiry to recommend that: > · Members of the Armed Forces must not be used as guinea-pigs to > determine the effects of the drug “cocktails”; > · all compulsory vaccinations must be stopped; having them must > be > only on a voluntary basis; > · vaccines should only be taken when all possible side-effects > of > the “cocktail” are fully researched and explained to those taking them; > · all medical records related to vaccinations and other drugs be > released to those concerned so that they can receive proper treatment; > · all medical treatment (including complementary treatments) be > immediately and freely available to all victims of Gulf War illnesses > and > their families and carers; > · proper respectful benefits be given immediately to veterans > and > their carers and to widows of veterans, according to the length and > degree > of seriousness of their illnesses; > · all those affected get financial compensation for the years of > delay by the Ministry of Defence in admitting and dealing with the > truth; > · the government fund an independent public inquiry which would > be > accountable to Parliament, where officers and scientists, including > those > researching the health of soldiers in the present war, would be > allowed to > testify; > · a full and thorough investigation be conducted among the Iraqi > population to determine the extent of illnesses, disabilities and > deaths > caused by both the first and second Gulf wars and the current > occupation. > > We attach a petition which expresses some of the concerns and demands > expressed here. It has been signed by Gulf war veterans from the UK, > USA, > Australia, Canada and Germany, by partners and carers, by Vietnam war > veterans, anti-war and peace activists, trade unionists and others > around > the world. Many veterans and their partners who testified at the > Inquiry > are among the signatories. > > 5 August 2004 > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > ----Urgent > financial appeal for Alex Izett > Dear friends, > > Alex Izett has asked Payday to organize an appeal for money on his > behalf. While Alex has been campaigning for an independent public > inquiry > into Gulf War Syndrome, he has incurred costs that he has not been > able to > meet out of his £61.50/week ($111.90) war pension. He is unable to pay > the phone bill for the last two months and now both the phone and > internet > access have been disconnected, facilities which have been a vital life > line especially during his hunger strike. > > We want to raise £1000 ($1819) to pay this bill and cover expenses for > the > coming months. It is vital that he can be back in touch with his > family, > friends, supporters, media and politicians to continue his battle for > recognition of Gulf War Syndrome. > > Your contribution is therefore much-needed and urgent. > > You can send a donation by transferring directly to the Payday account: > Account no: 41742478 Sort code: 60-12-13 National Westminster Bank, > Kilburn Branch, 74 Kilburn High Road, London, NW6 4HU > > Or make your check payable to "Payday" (earmarked Alex Izett) to: > Payday, PO Box 287, London NW6 5QU, UK or > Payday, PO Box 11795, Philadelphia, PA 19101, US (checks will be > forwarded > to London). > > Many thanks for your support. ***************************************************************** 30 UPI: Little help for nuclear workers' bills - (United Press International) August 26, 2004 Washington, DC, Aug. 26 (UPI) -- An improper government contract fleeced taxpayers and stalled the progress of a program to treat former workers of Colorado's Rocky Flats nuclear plant. Computer-services firm Apogen charged the Department of Energy $35 an hour for mail clerks it called "data analysts" and $88 an hour -- $175,000 a year -- for nurses it called "senior management analysts," the Rocky Mountain News reported. The medical program was created in 2000 by Congress to assist workers who became sick by working with nuclear materials to create nuclear bombs for the nation's defense. So far the government has spent $95 million on paperwork and has only made payments to 31 of 24,000 applicants who have sought assistance for medical expenses. [UPI Perspectives] ***************************************************************** 31 TIME - Leon Jaroff - : Strange Doings on Tunguska /*red style for page links */ 1985 Current Issue Past 30 Days -Top Searches- Iraq George W. Bush U.S. Military al-Qaeda Osama bin Laden Amazingly, some people still believe the devastating Siberian event was caused by space aliens Thursday, Aug. 26, 2004 If any people are more gullible about Unidentified Flying Objects than Americans, it’s the Russians. And if any group of professionals is more gullible than Russians about UFOs, it’s the journalists. This truism was confirmed again this month when, around the world, wire services and other press outlets straight-facedly reported a new claim that a UFO had been involved in the great Tunguska catastrophe. Tunguska? That’s the then-uninhabited region in Siberia where in 1908 a mammoth explosion leveled and charred trees and killed wildlife over an area of 800 square miles. That night in northern Europe and western Russia, the skies glowed with an eerie light and in London, for example, it was light enough outside to read a newspaper. The lone human being in the area, a trapper living near the periphery of the blast, was blown off the porch of his shack, but survived. Had the explosion occurred over London, say, or New York, the casualties would have been counted in the hundreds of thousands. Most scientists today believe that the Tunguska event was caused by an asteroid or a comet that heated so rapidly upon plunging into the atmosphere that it blew up some five miles above the surface with an explosive force of 10 to 15 megatons. But that conclusion is far too rational for Russians like scientist Yuri Lavbin, who heads the Tunguska Space Phenomenon public state fund. It was Lavbin who in July announced that he would lead an expedition to Siberia and stated, “We intend to find proof that not a meteorite but an extraterrestrial spaceship crashed with the Earth.” Some might suggest that Lavbin was predisposed to making a remarkable discovery. And that is precisely what happened. A Russian scientific team headed by Lavbin scoured the Tunguska site early in August and breathlessly announced that it had found the remnants of an extraterrestrial spacecraft, in the form of a large metallic block. After sending a 50 kilogram chunk of the block to a laboratory for testing, Lavbin chose not to await the results. “I can make an official announcement that we were saved by some forces of a superior civilization,” he proclaimed. “They exploded this enormous meteorite headed toward us with tremendous speed. Now this great object that caused the meteorite to explode is found at last.” His announcement was greeted by loud raspberries from reputable scientists. Interviewed by Space.com, British researcher Benny Peiser, who runs the CCNet website, a scholarly forum devoted largely to asteroid impacts and other potential natural threats, called the Russian report “a rather stupid hoax.” He was equally critical of the press: “It’s a rather sad comment on the current state of anything-goes attitudes among some science correspondents that such blatant rubbish is being reported." All this came as no surprise to science writer James Oberg. In his 1982 book, “UFOs and Outer Space Mysteries,” he had traced the origins of the Russian Tunguska UFO obsession to a science fiction writer named Kazantsev, who wrote a story attributing the mighty blast to an exploding nuclear power plant of a spaceship from Mars. Other Russians took the bait. Astronomy lecturer Feliks Zigel, who was also a flying saucer enthusiast, became a spokesman for the “spaceship” theory of Tunguska, and a scientist named Aleksey Zolotov, began claiming, almost annually but without proof, that he had found radioactivity at the blast site. Oberg predicted that the Tunguska spacecraft story, in various forms, would endure and that gullible members of the press would continue to be hoodwinked by Russian UFOlogists. More than two decades later, his prediction stands unchallenged. [letters@time.com] | Leon Jaroff's Archive Leon Jaroff was the founding managing editor of DISCOVER, the newsmagazine of science, and was a longtime correspondent, writer and editor for TIME and LIFE. By: Maureen Dowd Published: 03 August, 2004 Copyright © 2004 Time Inc. All rights reserved. ***************************************************************** 32 [NukeNet] Weapons Grade Plutonium Worries Some Democrats Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:07 -0700 Mothersalert: http://www.mothersalert.org Videos: http://www.envirovideo.com http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-US-France-Plutonium.html Plutonium Shipment Plan Worries Lawmakers By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Published: August 25, 2004 Filed at 6:31 p.m. ET WASHINGTON (AP) -- Some congressional Democrats raised security concerns Wednesday about a proposed shipment of 300 pounds of weapons-grade plutonium from the United States to France for conversion into a mixed-oxide fuel. The Energy Department plans to send the plutonium by truck from the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico to the navy yard in Charleston, S.C., where it will be loaded on a ship bound for Cherbourg, France, as part of a U.S.-Russian nonproliferation program. Advertisement Rep. Jim Turner of Texas, the ranking Democrat on the Homeland Security Committee, said in a letter to Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham that he was concerned about the security of the shipment, especially when it reaches France. ``It is clear that extraordinary security is planned for the shipment,'' Turner said in his letter. But, he said, he wants greater assurances that security for the shipment in France would be of the same level as planned for in the United States. He also questioned whether there had been adequate ``independent oversight and review'' of the shipment plan by other agencies. Rep. Ed Markey, D-Mass., also raised concerns about the shipments. Markey, a member of the Homeland Security Committee, questioned whether the Department of Homeland Security has reviewed the plan. The Energy Department says the shipment has been meticulously planned with high levels of security incorporated. Once the shipment arrives in Cherbourg, it is to go by land to a French reprocessing facility, where the plutonium can be turned into a less dangerous mixed oxide. Then it is to be returned to the United States. The Energy Department plans to use that material in four fuel assemblies at Duke Energy's Catawba nuclear power plant in South Carolina. The test assemblies are part of a U.S.-Russian program in which each country has pledged to dispose of 64 metric tons of excess plutonium. The United States plans to dispose of its material by burning it in commercial nuclear reactors as mixed oxide. However, the initial shipments have to be sent to France because the United States has yet to build a mixed-oxide processing facility. Details of the shipment, including timing, are classified, but it is expected to occur later this year. According to the Energy Department, the plutonium would be carried on two British vessels guarded by specially trained British troops and escorted by the U.S. Coast Guard in U.S. waters. ^------ On the Net: Energy Department: http://www.energy.gov http://www.nirs.org http://www.thebulletin.org _______________________________________________________________________ Subscribe/Unsubscribe Here: http://www.energyjustice.net/nukenet/ Change your settings at: http://energyjustice.net/mailman/listinfo/nukenet_energyjustice.net ***************************************************************** 33 Las Vegas SUN: Plutonium Shipment Plan Worries Lawmakers By H. JOSEF HEBERT ASSOCIATED PRESS WASHINGTON (AP) - Some congressional Democrats raised security concerns Wednesday about a proposed shipment of 300 pounds of weapons-grade plutonium from the United States to France for conversion into a mixed-oxide fuel. The Energy Department plans to send the plutonium by truck from the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico to the navy yard in Charleston, S.C., where it will be loaded on a ship bound for Cherbourg, France, as part of a U.S.-Russian nonproliferation program. Rep. Jim Turner of Texas, the ranking Democrat on the Homeland Security Committee, said in a letter to Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham that he was concerned about the security of the shipment, especially when it reaches France. "It is clear that extraordinary security is planned for the shipment," Turner said in his letter. But, he said, he wants greater assurances that security for the shipment in France would be of the same level as planned for in the United States. He also questioned whether there had been adequate "independent oversight and review" of the shipment plan by other agencies. Rep. Ed Markey, D-Mass., also raised concerns about the shipments. Markey, a member of the Homeland Security Committee, questioned whether the Department of Homeland Security has reviewed the plan. The Energy Department says the shipment has been meticulously planned with high levels of security incorporated. Once the shipment arrives in Cherbourg, it is to go by land to a French reprocessing facility, where the plutonium can be turned into a less dangerous mixed oxide. Then it is to be returned to the United States. The Energy Department plans to use that material in four fuel assemblies at Duke Energy's Catawba nuclear power plant in South Carolina. The test assemblies are part of a U.S.-Russian program in which each country has pledged to dispose of 64 metric tons of excess plutonium. The United States plans to dispose of its material by burning it in commercial nuclear reactors as mixed oxide. However, the initial shipments have to be sent to France because the United States has yet to build a mixed-oxide processing facility. Details of the shipment, including timing, are classified, but it is expected to occur later this year. According to the Energy Department, the plutonium would be carried on two British vessels guarded by specially trained British troops and escorted by the U.S. Coast Guard in U.S. waters. --- On the Net: Energy Department: http://www.energy.gov [http://www.energy.gov] -- ***************************************************************** 34 TCS: Tech Central Station - Kerry's Radioactive Flip-Flop By James K. Glassman Published 08/26/2004 Relaxing by the pool as Labor Day nears? Then consider that, as you read this, more than 100 million pounds of high-level nuclear waste is buried -- temporarily and not too safely -- at 131 separate sites in 39 states around the country. About two-thirds of Americans live within 75 miles of one of these sites, which are exposed to terrorism, corrosion and just plain accidents. If you live in New York, Chicago, Cleveland, Denver, San Francisco, Washington, Miami or dozens of other urban areas, you've got dangerous radioactivity right nearby. One big threat: the waste will start leaking into drinking-water supplies. But help is on the way! Actually, it's been on the way since 1956, when the federal government began studying the problem. Finally, in 1982, Congress passed the Nuclear Waste Disposal Act, which proposed that radioactive leftovers -- from submarines and power plants -- be stored in a secure, remote place. In 1987, a separate law established such a place -- in the distant desert, 1,000 feet inside Yucca Mountain, adjacent to the Nevada Test Site. Yucca is on federal land, surrounded on three sides by an Air Force base. You couldn't dream of a better venue. But it's not surprising that in Las Vegas and elsewhere in the state, the law designating Yucca is called the Screw Nevada Act. Among the Senators who voted for it -- responsibly, in my view -- was John Kerry. The 1987 law unleashed $4 billion worth of research, 100 public hearings, and 5.6 million pages of documents, all indicating that Yucca was as risk-free as anything in this life. For example, the shields covering waste buried there would corrode by an estimated 0.03 inches over 10,000 years. The attacks of 9/11, in particular, lit a fire under policymakers, and, at long last, in February 2002, Energy Secretary Spence Abraham formally recommended that President Bush adopt Yucca Mountain as "the nation's first long-term geological repository for high-level radioactive waste." Bush agreed, and so did Congress -- but not, this time, Sen. Kerry. It's wise to be wary when one candidate accuses another of "flip-flopping," but Bush's characterization of Kerry is undeniable. This guy would make a Nevada desert chameleon jealous. When asked why he had switched positions, the late John Maynard Keynes, the most influential economist of the 20th century, once said, "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do, sir?" In this case, the main fact that changed was that John Kerry was no longer merely a junior senator from Massachusetts but a serious candidate for president. Nevada, which Bush carried in 2000 with just 51.9 percent of the vote, is in play. As a result, it is no exaggeration to say that Yucca Mountain could be ground zero on Nov. 2, 2004. Earlier this month, both presidential candidates were in Nevada. According to the Ely Times, Kerry said he would "do everything possible to halt the Yucca Mountain project." According to the Las Vegas Sun, Bush said that he backed Yucca because of "sound science" and pointed out that Kerry "says he is strongly against Yucca here in Nevada, but he voted for it several times. And so did his running mate." Bush added, "My point to you is that if they're going to change, one day they may change again…. I think you need somebody who is going to do what he says he's going to do." That, in brief, is how Bush is trying to define himself against Kerry: "I say something, and I do it. He says something and changes his mind." Resolution is nice to have in a wartime president. Yucca is a defining issue, as well, because it shows the president is serious about making the nation safer from terrorists and establishing a rational energy policy -- which includes diversifying and enhancing supply, not just reducing demand (as Kerry wants). Waste storage is a major reason that the U.S. stopped building nuclear power plants, which now generate only 20 percent of our electricity. Could Yucca lose Nevada for Bush? Yes, indeed. But Nevada has only five electoral votes. Let me make a suggestion: Why not focus on winning supporters in the 39 states whose radioactive wastes would be removed to Yucca? Among them are such battlegrounds as Ohio, with three nuclear-waste sites; Missouri, three sites; Pennsylvania, six sites; and Florida, four sites. That's 79 electoral votes right there. ***************************************************************** 35 Las Vegas RJ: Kerry campaign wages counterattack to Bush ad on Yucca Mountain Thursday, August 26, 2004 By ERIN NEFF REVIEW-JOURNAL Just two days after the Bush campaign started running a commercial criticizing John Kerry on his record on the planned Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository, the Kerry campaign responded with a Nevada-only ad of its own. In the 30-second spot, Kerry calls the repository "wrong" and "dangerous," while pledging: "I will not let it happen." The footage was shot before this week, but the Kerry campaign chose to move the run date up to today to counter the Bush campaign's initial 30-second piece, campaign officials said. "When you hear George Bush attack me, I want you to keep something in mind," Kerry says in the ad. "Four years ago, he promised to keep a nuclear waste dump out of Nevada and then went back on his word." Actually in 2000, Bush issued a statement promising to base any decision on a repository on "sound science, not politics." In a Las Vegas appearance this month, Bush said he did rely on science in making the decision. Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., who introduced the Kerry ad at a news conference Wednesday, said Kerry doesn't misrepresent Bush's 2000 position. "That's what the people of Nevada thought," Reid said. "But it was just a ploy to get elected." Kerry campaign spokesman Sean Smith said the overall message seeks to portray Kerry's "emphatic position" in opposition to Yucca Mountain. During campaign events and an interview in Las Vegas earlier this month, Kerry said he would not allow the repository to proceed "on my watch." Kerry said he would withdraw an expected license application from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and gut the project's finances. He also said he would appoint Cabinet secretaries of Interior and Energy who oppose the project and support additional scientific study on what to do with the nation's civilian and military nuclear waste. "We are not going to let this happen, and George Bush will," Smith said of Yucca Mountain. "That's the message of this ad." The Bush ad accuses Kerry of changing his position on Yucca based on seven votes Kerry made in his Senate career that went against the way Nevada's congressional delegation voted. The biggest of those was his support of the 1987 bill that included language singling out Yucca Mountain as the only national site for study as a repository. The Bush ad makes no mention of five Kerry votes between 1996 and 2002 that sided with Nevada, nor does it mention that Bush recommended Yucca Mountain as the repository after President Clinton had twice vetoed congressional proposals to bury the waste in Nevada. "It took a lot of courage for John Kerry to vote with me like he did," Reid said. He also said the Bush campaign is trying to confuse Nevada voters the same way he said the group Swift Boat Veterans for Truth is trying to confuse voters nationwide about Kerry's military record. "It's as if John Kerry hadn't been to Vietnam, as if he hadn't been there for us on Yucca Mountain," Reid said. Asked for comment, Bush-Cheney spokeswoman Tracey Schmitt referred to the Bush ad pointing out the seven past votes Kerry has taken on Yucca and its highlighting of a letter Kerry wrote in 1999 seeking to expedite waste shipments if Yucca were approved. "John Kerry continues to place more value on his political strategy than the facts," she said. In Washington, Bush campaign chairman Marc Racicot said Republicans are in bounds to point out Kerry's mixed record on Yucca Mountain. "Senator Kerry said let's examine the record, and we think that's appropriate," Racicot said in a meeting with reporters on Wednesday. "His record reveals he was on the opposite side of this particular issue until such time as he became a presidential candidate. What does that say about his character and his capacity to lead?" Kerry voted against attempts to store waste at Yucca on an interim basis in 1997 and in 2000. He also voted in 2002 to sustain Nevada Gov. Kenny Guinn's veto of Bush's decision to site the waste at Yucca Mountain. Kerry began to seriously explore his presidential campaign in 2003. Racicot said Bush has not gone back on his 2000 "sound science" pledge. "We think we've spoken on this issue honestly, and we believe the people of Nevada respect that," he said. Tad Devine, a Kerry senior adviser, said the Yucca Mountain issue ultimately will break in favor of the Democratic candidate among swing voters later in the campaign. In no other state is there a local issue that has the potential to sway the election the way Yucca Mountain does in Nevada, Devine said in meeting with reporters in Washington on Tuesday. "We have a very polarized electorate where the partisans on both sides have coalesced behind their candidate at the earliest point in time in history," Devine said. "People who are left over are not going to engage in a vote decision until much later." David Damore, a political science professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, said he thought the Kerry ad could be an effective defense of the Bush campaign's flip-flopping allegation. "This is him saying this is where I stand on this," said Damore, a Democrat. Damore suggested the Bush campaign launched its ad now because Kerry was not expected to spend any money in Nevada this month. Since Kerry accepted public financing he cannot access new contributions until the public money becomes available, next Friday, the day after Bush accepts the Republican nomination and also accepts public financing. "Kerry's been out of the money for a month and they've started coming back with the swift boat issue," Damore said. "This is strategy thinking that he's not going to defend, or that if he does, he'll have to justify the expense later in the campaign when he might need it more." Eric Herzik, political science professor at the University of Nevada, Reno, said he thinks Kerry's ad not only misstates Bush's position, but might exaggerate what Kerry is able to do. Herzik, a Republican, also said it seems odd either campaign would focus so much attention on the issue. "It seems that both sides are spending a lot of money going after a very few votes," Herzik said. "The Yucca Mountain issue's a great way to show that. The people who are going to lay in front of the trucks, the ones so opposed to Yucca Mountain, are not going to vote for George Bush." Stephens Washington Bureau chief Steve Tetreault contributed to this report. Copyright Las Vegas Review-Journal ***************************************************************** 36 Bellona: UK gives Murmansk 15 million pounds for spent nuclear fuel facility Trade and Industry Secretary Patricia Hewitt announced on June 25th a £15 million grant to Russia to help pay for a storage facility for spent nuclear fuel. 2004-08-26 13:36 According to the UK Government News Network, the money is part of the UK's contribution to a $20 billion pledge by G8 countries designed to counter proliferation of nuclear material, nuclear safety and ecological concerns in the former Soviet Union. It builds on £33 million already committed by the UK Government. The money will be used to pay for an interim nuclear storage facility and 50 storage casts at Atomflot base in Murmansk. This will allow spent fuel currently being stored on board the Lotta, a nuclear fuel supply ship, to be safely stored on shore. It will also allow the Lotta to collect further fuel from outlying sites such as Andreeva Bay for safer storage. Speaking from Moscow where she was on an official visit , Ms Hewitt said: "The spent nuclear fuel at Atomflot presents a major nuclear security and environmental concern for the area. Securing it safely on land is a high priority for the Russian Federation and the wider international community. I am pleased the UK is able to help as part of its G8 commitment." Construction is due to start this autumn, with completion due early 2006. In 2002 G8 Leaders pledged to provide up to $20billion over 10 years for a new global partnership against the spread of weapons of mass destruction. The Prime Minister announced that the UK would make up to $750 million available to fund projects in pursuit of the partnership's aims. According to the UK Government News Network, Great Britain’s funded work in North West Russia includes: - £2 million on management of spent nuclear fuel stocks at Andreeva Bay, a former waste nuclear materials site for the Russian Navy. - £11.5 to dismantle two nuclear submarines, The Murmansk and The Archangel. - £5 million on development of technical flotation solutions for transportation and storage of decommissioned submarines (funded jointly with the US and Norway - Arctic Military Environment Co-operation). - £10 million contribution to the EU Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (to fund further environmental projects in north west Russia). Other projects supported by the UK in Russia include: - £5 million towards the Nuclear Safety Programme supporting some 26 projects to encourage the adoption of Western standards of safety and regulation for their operating plant as well as providing systems, training and expertise. - More than 20 projects to to help retrain former weapon scientists and technicians with a commercial focus consistent with non-proliferation priorities. Publisher: [bellona@bellona.no] , President: [frederic@bellona.no] Information: [info@bellona.no] , Technical contact: [webmaster@bellona.no] Telephone: +47 23 23 46 00 Telefax: +47 22 38 38 62 * P.O.Box 2141 Grunerlokka, 0505 Oslo, Norway ***************************************************************** 37 Las Vegas SUN: Another Yucca ad set to air in Nevada By Kirsten Searer and Suzanne Struglinski LAS VEGAS SUN It's Round 4 of the Yucca Mountain television war. The Democratic National Committee will launch its own 30-second television ad in Nevada defending Democratic presidential nominee John Kerry's record on the Yucca Mountain project. The ad will begin running tonight or Friday, two days after the Kerry-Edwards campaign released its own ad on the nuclear waste storage debate in response to one the Bush campaign starting airing one earlier this week. "We are not going to let George Bush continuously mislead the people of Nevada," said Nick Shapiro, committee spokesman in Washington, D.C. "Nevada remembers his promise from four years ago and, plain and simple, he broke that promise. John Kerry has stood with Nevada when it counted and when he's elected president, he will make sure the Yucca Mountain project is stopped." In the new spot, the DNC says Bush's ads have been deemed "false," "misleading," and "wrong" and "Now George Bush is attacking John Kerry on Yucca Mountain." The ad closes by saying, "It's John Kerry Nevada can count on. All we've gotten from George bush is broken promises and negative attacks." Shapiro did not know specific details on the cost of the ad, only that is was "significant" and the Yucca ad will replace a health care themed ad the committee is now airing in the state. The committee will still air an ad featuring retired Gen. Tony McPeak, former Air Force chief of staff, that focuses on Kerry's strong national security credentials. Meanwhile, the Kerry-Edwards campaign released its own television ad Wednesday to refute recent claims that Democratic Presidential nominee John Kerry has a tarnished record on Yucca Mountain. The 30-second spot shows a close-up of Kerry speaking plainly to the audience: "When you hear George Bush attack me, I want you to keep something in mind. Four years ago, he promised to keep a nuclear waste dump out of Nevada and then went back on his word. "As president, I will oppose turning Nevada into a nuclear dump site. It's wrong. It's dangerous. And I will not let it happen." This ad comes just two days after the Bush-Cheney campaign launched its own Yucca Mountain ad pointing out that Kerry voted for the 1987 "Screw Nevada" bill that singled out Nevada as the only site to be studied for the project. Kerry came out in support of a geologic repository several other times, as well, the ad points out. Democrats have reacted strongly to the ad, saying Kerry has made an absolute promise to stop the Yucca Mountain site. On Wednesday, Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., said it was time to set the record straight on Kerry's Yucca position. He compared the issue to the questions over Kerry's service in the Vietnam War, saying that Republicans are trying to muddy issues where Kerry has compelling arguments. "They have tried their best to confuse the issue," he said, saying that Kerry voted with him on Yucca Mountain issues every time Reid asked him to. Yet even the Kerry ad isn't entirely accurate. Bush has never specifically promised to keep a nuclear waste dump out of Nevada, as Kerry's ad charges. While campaigning in Nevada in the 2000 election, Bush issued a release saying he believed that "sound science, not politics, must prevail in the designation of any high-level nuclear waste repository." "As president, I would not sign legislation that would send nuclear waste to any proposed site unless it's been deemed scientifically safe," he wrote. "I also believe the federal government must work with the local and state governments that will be affected to address safety and transportation issues." Bush reaffirmed his commitment to "sound science, not politics," while visiting Las Vegas several weeks ago. Another ad, paid for by Moveon.org, also charges that Bush promised to stop nuclear waste in Nevada. Despite the conflicting stories, Reid said the Nevada public doesn't have much to be confused about. "This is an issue that shouldn't be very confusing," Reid said. "One guy is with us and one guy is against us." He said he called Kerry's campaign to encourage them to run an ad to counter the Bush ad. Kerry's Nevada spokesman, Sean Smith, said Kerry had already taped footage in case the campaign needed it. On Wednesday, former Montana Gov. Marc Racicot, now the chairman of the Bush-Cheney campaign, said Kerry has made it "inescapable" to discuss his voting record on Yucca Mountain. "What is a fundamental element leadership? Whether or not you can articulate a position in a principle fashion and stay consistently dedicated to a steady course, or is it such that you simply mutate change and form your opinion to the circumstances that exist at the moment?" Racicot said. "(Kerry's) record reveals that in fact he was on the opposite side of that particular issue until such time he became a presidential candidate," he said. "Well, what does that say about his character and his capacity to lead? That makes it relevant." Racicot said the people of Nevada understand the Yucca issue and will "make a very careful, a very precise judgment" in November. "It is a difficult issue, but you know I believe the people of Nevada understand it very precisely, and they know when people are being opportunistic and they know when people have positions that are fluid and are an effort to ingratiate support rather than principle and I trust they will be able to differentiate on that basis." ***************************************************************** 38 FactCheck.org: Yucca Mountain Mudslide: Both Sides Dissemble on Nuclear Waste Dump in Nevada [FactCheck.org - Annenberg Political Fact Check] August 25, 2004 Summary An Aug 19 ad in Nevada from the liberal Democratic group Moveon.org Voter Fund attacks Bush for breaking a promise he never made, falsely claiming Bush vowed to veto legislation making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump. Actually, all Bush promised was to veto temporary storage of nuclear waste in the state, pending final safety studies for permanent storage which he later approved. Bush-Cheney '04 in turn attacked Kerry Aug. 23 with a misleading ad claiming the senator long supported a Yucca Mountain disposal site before promising recently do all he can to block it if elected. In fact, Kerry voted against singling out Yucca Mountain as a storage site as early as 1987. Analysis The Yucca Mountain [http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/ymp/index.shtml]  issue might have changed history. Four years ago neither Bush nor Gore promised to block the Yucca Mountain site -- 100 miles outside Las Vegas -- as a permanent repository for used nuclear fuel rods, which are intensely radioactive. Moveon.org Voter Fund "Waste" Announcer: It's coming to Nevada...radioactive waste headed for Yucca Mountain. Why? Because in 2000, George Bush misled Nevada. That's right. After promising Governor Guinn he'd veto legislation making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump Geoge Bush personally approved the disposal of radioactive waste in Nevada. John Kerry's fighting to stop Yucca Mountain. Moveon.org Voter Fund is responsible for the content of this advertising. Gore now has reason regret not catering more strongly to Nevada voters' dislike for the nuclear dump. He lost Nevada by 46 percent to Bush's 50 percent. Had just under 11,000 of those Bush votes gone to Gore instead, the Democrat would have won the state's four electoral votes -- and the presidency -- even without Florida. This time John Kerry is promising what Gore didn't -- to keep nuclear waste out. It's a clear difference between the candidates: Bush signed [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]  legislation July 23, 2002, clearing the way for the Department of Energy to go forward with the Yucca project despite objection from the state's governor, after earlier urging [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/20020215-10.html ]  Congress to clear the way. Bush's Non-promise The ad says those actions by Bush broke a promise to "veto legislation making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump," but that's false. Bush never made such a promise. What he said during the 2000 campaign, in a letter to Nevada's Gov. Kenny Guinn, is this: Bush (letter to Gov. Guinn, September, 2000): The Department of Energy (DoE) has not completed its impact study of Yucca Mountain and important questions of environmental protection and safety have not yet been answered. Therefore, I would veto legislation that would provide for the temporary storage of nuclear waste at Yucca Mountain. (emphasis added). That of course is not a promise to veto legislation making Yucca Mountain a permanent dump, and that was clear at the time. As the Las Vegas Review-Journal   reported [http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2000/Sep-30-Sat-2000/news /14505409.html] : Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sept. 30, 2000): On the question of permanent storage, the two presidential candidates have both said science should determine if the permanent repository is suitable. Neither has suggested they would block the permanent site if scientists say it is safe. And that's what Bush reiterated in the letter which the ad mischaracterizes. The ad show the words, Dear Kenny, I would veto legislation& scrawled across the screen, but the ad leaves out Bush's crucial qualifier: Bush (letter to Gov. Guinn, September, 2000): As I've said before, I believe the best science must prevail in the designation that would send nuclear waste to any proposed site -- either on a permanent or temporary basis -- unless it has been deemed scientifically safe. The Review-Journal report noted that language, and said "That appears to suggest that if the environmental and safety questions were addressed to his satisfaction, Bush would approve such a bill" for permanent storage, which is exactly what Bush did two years later. Of course, what constitutes scientifically safe is a matter of hotly debated opinion. Many Nevada residents maintain that the site isn't safe, and the matter is currently tied up in a court dispute over whether sufficiently strict standards are being applied. Still, Bush made clear he considered the safety issue settled when he approved the site July 23, 2002. At that time White House press secretary Ari Fleischer said [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html] : Fleischer (July 23, 2002): The successful completion of the Yucca Mountain project will ensure our nation has a safe and secure underground facility that will store nuclear waste in a manner that protects our environment and our citizens. The measure Bush signed [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]  that day was a joint resolution passed overwhelmingly by the House (H.J. Res. 87) and Senate (S.J. Res. 34). The House passed [http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2002/roll133.xml#Y] the resolution with a bipartisan margin of 306-117. The Senate passed the resolution by a voice vote, after a key procedural measure [http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_ vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=2&vote=00167]  was approved 60-39. Radioactive Waste Coming? The ad says radioactive waste "is coming to Yucca Mountain" and shows trucks rolling, but the fact is that it would be years before any radioactive waste in actually transported, even if all legal hurdles are cleared. The bill Bush signed in 2002 gave the green light for the Department of Energy (DoE) to apply for a license from the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to start construction of permanent facilities at Yucca Mountain. Now, two years later, the DoE says it will apply by December. By law, the NRC must approve or disapprove the application in no more than 4 years, and Sue Gagner, an NRC spokesperson, said it would take at least 3. Once the DoE completes construction, however, the agency would still need to obtain an additional operating license before transport of the waste could begin. The site recommendation [http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/ymp/sr/documents.htm]  sent by DoE Secretary Spencer Abraham to Bush in 2002 set the total timeline at a minimum of 8 years before Yucca Mountain becomes operational. A Kerry Flip-Flop? The Bush campaign responded with an ad giving the false impression that Kerry was a long-time, strong supporter of Yucca Mountain before turning against it. In fact, though Kerry's record is indeed somewhat mixed, he cast a clear vote against singling out Yucca Mountain as early as 1987 and the Bush ad cites his votes selectively and in a misleading way. Bush-Cheney '04 Ad "Kerry's Yucca" Bush: I'm George W. Bush, and I approve this message. Announcer: Listening to John Kerry, you'd think he'd been against Yucca Mountain his entire career. But Kerry voted to establish the nuclear repository at Yucca Mountain. Kerry voted 7 times to make it easier to dump waste at Yucca and said, "A repository for nuclear waste could be established there and be made functional by 2015." He even tried to speed shipment of nuclear waste from Massachusetts to Yucca. There's what Kerry says and then there's what Kerry does... The ad claims Kerry "voted to establish the nuclear repository at Yucca Mountain," a reference to huge 1987 budget bill that included a provision singling out Yucca Mountain as the only site to get further study as a nuclear waste facility. At the time, sites in Texas and Washington state were under study as well. The legislation has come to be known as the "screw Nevada" bill. Kerry did vote for the budget measure, and Nevada's senators opposed it because of that one provision. The budget measure was adopted 61-28 on Dec. 21, 1987. However, it was not a straight up-or-down vote on Yucca Mountain. The key vote came more than a month earlier, on Nov. 18.  The "screw Nevada" provision was then part of an energy appropriations bill, and Kerry voted to remove it. That was the key vote on Yucca Mountain, and Kerry joined Nevada's two senators in voting "aye." The measure was defeated 34-61. As The Associated Press reported at the time, "That was the last of several attempts, including a short-lived filibuster, to scuttle the plan" to make Yucca Mountain the only site under study. The Bush ad also says Kerry has "voted 7 times to make it easier to dump waste at Yucca," and the campaign cites seven votes in which Kerry voted one way while Nevada's Sen. Harry Reid, a die-hard Yucca opponent, voted the other. It is true that Kerry has sometimes voted for measures that included provisions for a nuclear dump at Yucca Mountain, including the 1987 budget bill. But  The Associated Press has reported, "Each time Kerry has faced the simple choice of voting whether or not to send waste to Yucca Mountain, he has voted against it." That was true in 2002, when Kerry voted [http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_ vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=2&vote=00167]  against the Senate version of the Yucca Mountain measure that Bush signed. And it was true two years earlier, when Kerry voted  in May 2000 against override of President Clinton's veto of a bill that would have provided for temporary storage of spent nuclear fuel rods in Nevada. The veto was sustained. At one point the Bush ad quotes from a letter [http://www.factcheck.org/UploadedFiles/Kerry%20Letter%20To%20O'L eary%202-5-96.pdf]  that Kerry sent in 1996 stating that a nuclear dump could be "made functional by 2015." Not mentioned in the ad is that the letter urged the Clinton administration to follow congressional directives to provide more money for testing the Yucca facility. The ad also says Kerry "tried to speed shipment of nuclear waste from Massachusetts to Yucca," which refers to a 1999 letter [http://www.factcheck.org/UploadedFiles/KerryLetter%20to%20Murkow ski.pdf]  signed by the four senators from Massachusetts and Connecticut urging "an accelerated waste acceptance schedule" for waste from de-commissioned nuclear plants such as those in their two states. "This provision would give high priority to spent fuel currently stored at commercial reactor sites undergoing decommissioning," the letter said. However, both of those letters were sent at a time when Congress had already fixed on Yucca Mountain as the only site being considered for nuclear waste storage, despite Kerry's objection. Sources   Federal Election Commission, "2000  OFFICIAL PRESIDENTIAL GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS [http://www.fec.gov/pubrec/2000presgeresults.htm] " Accessed 23 Aug 2004. "President Signs Yucca Mountain Bill; Statement by the Press Secretary," White House Office of the Press Secretary, News Release [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]  23 July 2002.  George W. Bush, "Presidential Letter [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/20020215-10.html ]  to Congress: Text of a Letter from the President to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate," 15 Feb 2002. Saturday, September 30, 2000 Jane Ann Morrison, "Republicans hail Bush letter [http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2000/Sep-30-Sat-2000/news /14505409.html]  on nuclear waste; Guinn says presidential candidates' positions on issue now equal, but Democrats disagree," Las Vegas Review-Journal, 30 Sept 2000. Cy Ryan,  Bush Says He’d Veto Yucca as Interim Site [http://www.lasvegassun.com/sunbin/stories/special/2000/sep/29/51 0841396.html] , Las Vegas Sun, 29 Sept. 2000. Ari Fleischer, " President Signs Yucca Mountain Bill [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html] ," 23 July 2002. Lee Byrd, "Senate Approves Major Overhaul Of Program For Dumping Nuclear Wastes," The Associated Press 18 Nov 1987. U.S. House of Representatives, 107th Congress, 2nd Session, H.J. Res. 87, Proposed 11 April 2002. U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 107th Congress - 2nd Session On the Motion to Proceed (Motion to Proceed to Consider S.J. Res. 34 ) Record Vote Number: 167 [http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_ vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=2&vote=00167]  9 July 2002 U.S. House of Representatives Roll Call Votes 107th Congress - 2nd Session H.J. Res. 87,  Vote #133 [http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2002/roll133.xml] , 8 May 2002. U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 106th Congress - 2nd Session, On Overriding the Veto (Shall The Bill S. 1287 Pass, Over The Objections Of The President ) Veto sustained Vote #88 [http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_ vote_cfm.cfm?congress=106&session=2&vote=00088] , 2 May 2000. "Recommendation by the Secretary of Energy Regarding the Suitability of the Yucca Mountain Site for a Repository Under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 [http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/ymp/sr/documents.htm] ," Feb. 2002. John Kerry, " Candidate Says Yucca a Non-Starter If He's Elected [http://www.johnkerry.com/pressroom/news/news_2004_0516.html] ," Las Vegas Review-Journal, 16 May 2004. "Face-to-Face with John Ralston," KLAS-TV, 17 May 2004. Copyright 2004 Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University of Pennsylvania ***************************************************************** 39 SNS: Bush, Kerry debate range of topics in battleground West By JAMES W. BROSNAN Scripps Howard News Service August 26, 2004 - President Bush and Sen. John Kerry haven't yet promised to bring rain to drought-stricken rangeland, but they're arguing over almost every other issue in an attempt to round up votes in the West - from how to prevent forest fires to whether to store nuclear waste at Nevada's Yucca Mountain. Bush campaigned Thursday in New Mexico, one of a half-dozen Western battleground states where federal involvement with land, water, American Indian and energy concerns provides issues unique to the region. Western Republicans are highlighting Kerry's votes against Bush's "Healthy Forest" initiative, which they contend would make communities safer from wildfires but which Democrats say would give the timber industry carte blanche to cut down old-growth forests. The Democratic presidential nominee's vote this year against the Bush national energy bill is another hot topic. That legislation would have opened more of the West to drilling - at the expense, Democrats say, of rare wildlife and pristine environments. New Mexico is the fourth-largest producer of natural gas in the country and federal drilling permits contribute millions of dollars to the state's coffers for schools, said Senate Energy Committee Chairman Pete Domenici, R-N.M. Sen. Jeff Bingaman, D-N.M., said Kerry supported the Democratic energy bill he authored the year before and backs his efforts to increase the federal budget for forest-thinning projects that protect communities from wildfires. This year, Bush also has promised voters in Oregon that he would deepen the Columbia River and targeted $105 million on Klamath Basin water problems. Not to be out-promised, Kerry went to the rim of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, another battleground state, to accuse the Bush administration of neglecting the tourist-drawing national parks in the West. Interior Secretary Gale Norton traveled at taxpayer expense to a national park in New Mexico on Wednesday to defend the National Park Service budget and Bush's future plans. The Massachusetts senator also has accused Bush of cutting budgets for American Indian housing, job training and higher education. Domenici said the administration has dramatically increased funding for tribal schools and the treatment of diabetes on reservations. But can these issues make a difference in the election? Kerry senior adviser Tad Devine said that Yucca Mountain is the only issue potent enough to turn around a single state. Four years ago, Bush campaigned in Nevada with a pledge to consider only the "best science" before moving forward with designating Yucca Mountain as a nuclear-waste repository. Democrats say that, once in office, Bush broke his promise and bowed to demands of the nuclear lobby. Domenici said the matter has hurt Bush in Nevada and could mean the campaign will put more of a focus on New Mexico, which Bush lost to Democrat Al Gore by only 375 votes in 2000. Last week, Bush tried for a comeback in Nevada by running television ads in the state that accused Kerry of flip-flopping on Yucca Mountain, first voting for the law that led to the waste-dump designation and now promising not to go forward with the dump. "I believe the people of Nevada understand," said Bush-Cheney campaign chairman Marc Racicot. "They know when people are being opportunistic and when their positions are fluid and an effort to ingratiate support rather than principled." On Thursday, the Democratic National Committee announced it would air ads in Nevada documenting Kerry's opposition to Yucca Mountain. For all the attention, New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, Oregon and Washington state can thank the provision of the Constitution that decides the presidential election state-by-state in the Electoral College rather than by popular vote nationwide. "They wouldn't be talking about Yucca Mountain or any other issue in a state that wasn't closely contested in the Electoral College," said Bob Loevy, an expert on Electoral College politics at Colorado College in Colorado Springs. (E-mail James W. Brosnan at BrosnanJ(at)shns.com.) ***************************************************************** 40 TheStar.com: Keep nuclear waste accessible, says report Thu. Aug. 26, 2004. | Updated at 09:12 PM Canadians don't want it buried and forgotten Ottawa to hear from `citizen dialogues' today PETER CALAMAI SCIENCE REPORTER OTTAWACanadians want the radioactive waste from their nuclear reactors stored within reach, not dropped down holes deep into the rocky Precambrian Shield and forgotten. And they don't trust government, industry or existing regulators with the job. These two stark messages will be delivered to Ottawa today by an agency that the federal government set up to recommend how to handle the 3.6 million bundles of used fuel eventually produced by the country's two dozen nuclear power reactors. Nearly 90 per cent of the existing used fuel  enough to fill five hockey rinks to the top of the boards  is now stored in temporary facilities in Ontario, at sites like the Pickering nuclear power station. The waste remains dangerously radioactive for centuries. The overwhelming public rejection of geological disposal deep in the Canadian Shield is a striking rebuff for the federal government which has been pushing that approach for more than 30 years and financed costly studies at an underground lab in Manitoba. The messages were driven home by more than 450 adults who took part in day-long consultations early this year in Toronto and 11 other cities. People with connections to the nuclear industry were excluded from these "citizen dialogues." "They tell us what values Canadians believe should govern our decisions regarding nuclear waste," said Judith Maxwell in a prepared statement. Maxwell is head of the Canadian Public Policy Research Networks, which organized the public consultations for the Nuclear Waste Management Organization, an industry-financed body set up under federal law. The waste agency must pick a long-term solution by November, 2005, choosing among deep disposal in the Canadian Shield, accessible "mausoleum" storage at a central site or several mausoleums at existing reactors. It must also recommend to the cabinet the general location for this long-term waste management. Despite a steady stream of reports and public hearings about nuclear waste, most participants said they had heard little or nothing and were shocked to learn that no long-term plan was in place before Canada opted for electricity from nuclear power. "How, they argued, can society manage these issues for centuries to come if nobody knows what is going on?" says a report on the consultations. The report says most people want the spent fuel bundles to be accessible because they believe new technology will come up with better ways of handling radioactive waste. Widespread distrust of existing agencies led Canadians to call for a new independent, non-partisan oversight body to keep tabs on how both government and industry handle nuclear waste. This message means that top elected officials in Ottawa and the provinces must "revisit the mandates of existing oversight bodies in the nuclear field," concludes the report. Bodies like the federal regulator, the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission, will need to have a "very public face." Additional articles by Peter Calamai Legal Notice: Copyright Toronto Star Newspapers Limited. All ***************************************************************** 41 Daily Herald: Groups question state's regulations on radium disposal [http://www.dailyherald.com] By John Patterson Daily Herald State Government Editor Posted Thursday, August 26, 2004 SPRINGFIELD - Environmental groups said Wednesday that too many questions still remain to justify how the state wants to let communities dispose of radium that's been removed from drinking water. The proposed state regulations would allow the low-level radioactive waste to be sent out with wastewater or processed with sewage sludge and likely spread on farmers' fields. Radium is a radioactive element found in many underground water supplies. Albert Ettinger, a senior attorney with the Environmental Law and Policy Center, said the regulations are billed as a cost savings but no one has detailed how much will be saved. He said more information is also needed regarding the impact on aquatic life. State environmental officials said the new rules would relieve a regulatory burden faced by many municipal wastewater treatment plants and that the proposals keep in place the standards for removing radium from drinking water. They contend radium is a health concern only in drinking water and those regulations are not being changed. The issue emerged because more than 100 Illinois communities, including several in the suburbs, that get their drinking water from wells have been forced to comply with federal drinking water standards. That means getting rid of the radium in the water, which can pose a cancer threat. In turn, that led to a debate on how best to dispose of the radium once it's out of the water. Some environmental groups argue it should be disposed of in an appropriate landfill rather than allowed back into the state's waterways or processed in sewage sludge. [http://www.dailyherald.com/search] | Site Map ***************************************************************** 42 Elko Daily Free Press: Citizen Alert plans ELKO - Citizen Alert will hold a town hall meeting in Elko on Oct. 11 for a "Back to Our Routes" presentation that is designed to step up opposition to the federal government's plan to use Yucca Mountain as the nation's nuclear waste depository. Elko is just one of series of such meetings that Citizen Alert will be holding over the next two months throughout the state. No specifics about time and location of the Elko gathering are yet available. Citizen Alert's Executive Director Peggy Maze Johnson said the use of Yucca Mountain as a nuclear waste dumping ground can still be prevented. "The simple fact is that the Department of Energy does not yet have a license to transport and store high-level nuclear waste to Yucca Mountain," she said in a press release. "If concerned Nevadans stay united in opposition to this project, I believe we can prevent that license from ever being granted." She said the "Back to Our Routes" presentation will provide up-to-date information that can be used to contest the Yucca Mountain project.Elko visit Oct. 11 Print this story [http://www.elkodaily.com/articles/2004/08/26/news/local/news3.pr t] Email this story [http://www.elkodaily.com/articles/2004/08/26/news/local/news3.em l] ***************************************************************** 43 SFBV: The rabble-rousers San Francisco Bay View - National Black Newspaper of the Year 8/25/04 [http://www.sfbayview.com] by Ahimsa Porter Sumchai, M.D. rabble (rab’el) 1. a disorderly crowd or mob 2. the common people rabble-rouser (rou’zer) a person who stirs the passions or prejudices of the public - Random House Webster’s Dictionary An aerial view of the Hunters Point Shipyard looking down on submarines and ships docked in the piers on what is now Parcel B. Parcel B is still heavily contaminated with radiation. Photo: www.communitywindowontheshipyard.org The Hunters Point Shipyard Restoration Advisory Board enjoys a celebrated history of rambunctious activism and boisterous dissent. The RAB has emerged as an increasingly high profile source of political embarrassment and challenge to the U.S. Navy, environmental regulators and San Francisco city government. Like the new “Untouchables,” the RAB has assumed the conscience of the Bay View Hunters Point community in matters pertaining to the cleanup of the Hunters Point Shipyard. The RAB meets every fourth Thursday of the month from 6 to 8 p.m. at Dago Mary’s Restaurant at the Innes Avenue entry to the Shipyard. The public is invited to attend. The April 14, 1994, Management Guidance for Execution and Development of the Defense Environmental Restoration Program established guidelines for Restoration Advisory Boards at military installations undergoing environmental restoration. According to the September 1994 RAB Implementation Guidelines: “RABs bring together people who reflect the diverse interests within the local community, enabling the early and continued flow of information between the affected community, the Department of Defense and environmental oversight agencies. RABs ensure that all stakeholders have a voice and can actively participate in a timely and thorough manner in the review of cleanup documents. RAB community members provide advice as individuals to the decision makers on restoration issues. It is a forum to be used for the expression and careful consideration of diverse points of view.” Frederick Douglass, emancipated slave and publisher of The North Star anti-slavery newspaper, once said, “Power concedes nothing without a demand.” The RAB has been the determined source of demand for complete transparency, accountability and thoroughness in the Shipyard cleanup and the voice for the protection of the health and economic vitality of the BVHP community. On Nov. 7, 2000, a declaration of policy was passed by 87 percent of San Francisco voters. Proposition P was formulated by a committee chaired by former RAB community co-chair Lynne Brown. Its original wording enshrined the mandatory requirement for community acceptance of environmental cleanup standards under the federal Superfund law: “The United States government should be held to the highest standards of accountability for its actions. The Bayview Hunters Point community wants the Hunters Point Shipyard to be cleaned to a level that would enable the unrestricted use of the property ... the highest standard for cleanup established by the United States Environmental Protection Agency.” The Hunters Point Shipyard is a deactivated military base located in southeastern San Francisco consisting of approximately 493 land-based acres. According to the March 2, 2001, Health Consultation Report of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, the Hunters Point Naval Shipyard was originally established as a commercial shipyard in 1870. The Navy acquired the property in 1941, 11 days before the attack on Pearl Harbor. From 1941 to 1974, the major activities were shipbuilding, maintenance and repair of naval ships and submarines. Additionally, the facility was used for base housing, naval ordnance training exercises, radiological defense research, and research on exposure to radioactive fallout. For 25 years, the Shipyard was the site of the nation’s premier radiation research institute, the Naval Radiological Defense Laboratories. In the 1950s, the Shipyard employed 8,500 civilians. The Navy deactivated the shipyard in 1974, and most of the base was leased to a private ship repair firm, Triple A Machine Shop. The lease was terminated in the wake of investigations by the San Francisco District Attorney’s office, which successfullly prosecuted Triple A on thousands of documented environmental violations. In 1989, following the Navy’s environmental investigations, the U.S. EPA placed the Shipyard on its National Priorities List, thus designating it a federal “Superfund” site. In 1991, the Department of Defense listed the Shipyard for closure under the Base Realignment and Closure process. According to Sherlina Nageer of Literacy for Environmental Justice, more than 2,000 children attend the 21 schools and childcare facilities within three miles of the Shipyard. Writing in the August 2004 issue of Fault Lines, Nageer properly identifies the fact that these children can spend from six to 12 hours a day in school or day care, and their health is at risk because of their proximity to a toxic site. “Children are especially vulnerable because of their size, developmental stage and age-specific behaviors. Toxins can affect children’s physical and mental development and heighten their risk of disease and learning disabilities. In Bayview, rates of childhood asthma, cancer and other chronic illnesses are two to four times above state averages.” African Americans together with Asian Pacific Islanders - many of whom have been ethnically categorized as “Oceanic Negroid” - comprise the majority population in BVHP. The health disparities evident among San Francisco’s African American population have been documented by the U.S Census Bureau 2000 and Healthy People 2010. African American death rates are significantly worse than other ethnic groups and rank highest in mortality for cardiovascular disease, cancer and AIDS. African Americans experience the greatest premature mortality from ischemic heart disease, AIDS, drug poisoning, stroke and homicide and the highest asthma hospitalization rates - a record 600 per 100,000 population. While these health disparities cannot be solely assigned to environmental causes, the impact of environmental injustice on a neighborhood where toxic contamination of food, air, water and soil combine with stress and immune system impairment to increase susceptibility to disease. New links between the environment, aggression and violence include post traumatic stress disorder, the use of drugs and alcohol, and sympathetic nervous system stimulation from asthma inhalers, steroids and toxic metals. Chinese revolutionary poet Lui Shun once said, “I have no sword ... only a pen ... and it is not for sale!” In the May 2004 issue of the West Portal Monthly, Mayor Gavin Newsom touted the accomplishments of his administration and credited himself with having “broken the log jam of the Hunters Point Shipyard Conveyance Agreement.” Ironically, the April 2, 2004, issue of the San Francisco Chronicle reported that in early March of this year Darius Anderson, a lobbyist and Democratic Party fundraiser, held a lunchtime fundraiser with San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom inviting contributions of $750 to help retire Newsom’s $400,000 campaign debt. Anderson is the principal member of a development firm negotiating with the city for a redevelopment lease for Treasure Island and is a partner in the Treasure Island development deal with residential builders Lennar Corp. of Miami. Lennar Corp. held the exclusive negotiating agreement for Phase I development of Hunters Point Shipyard Parcels A and B. And on March 31, 2004, in clear violation of local, state and federal law, Newsom signed the Hunters Point Shipyard Conveyance Agreement granting Lennar Corp. of Miami exclusive development rights for the Shipyard. Rumors of bribes and political improprieties abound and include the recent report that Lennar has offered the local “men of God” a “cut” in the Shipyard development. The Black ministers are rumored to have been offered 15 percent of the deal. Environmental organizations like Arc Ecology have benefited from Lennar funding as well as funding from the Mayor’s Office of Economic Development. Once staunch advocates for the Shipyard cleanup and adversaries of the Navy, Arc Ecology now works openly to facilitate the Shipyard transfer and has become an ally of the Navy in its efforts to conceal the extent of residual contamination on Parcels A and B as well as the broadening impact of radiological operations on the base. In the face of recent opposition to the Shipyard transfer from organizations like the Community First Coalition, Mayor Gavin Newsom announced he was in receipt of a $2.25 million grant awarded by the Department of Defense last month to support the City’s plan to site community development activities, including community centers, artists’ studios and health care services, in a region of Shipyard Parcel B where a 1992 Navy investigation confirmed the presence of soils that emitted gamma radiation above background. The job myth On Nov. 2, 2000, former Mayor Willie Brown Jr. and Secretary of the Navy Gordon England signed the original Hunters Point Shipyard Memorandum of Agreement between the City and the Navy. This action triggered an avalanche of debate among a vast array of community, government and private interests regarding the health risks, economic benefits and legal authority governing the proposed phased cleanup and development of the Shipyard. In 1992 the Navy, state and federal regulators divided the Shipyard into six parcels to facilitate the environmental cleanup process. The parcels were sequenced A through F based on information available at that time and by the anticipated level of cleanup that would be required. Parcel A was “auctioned” as the least environmentally challenged. Since that 1992 FFA agreement, extensive evidence has surfaced negating the Navy’s claim that Parcel A meets standards for unrestricted residential development and reuse, including new documentation that six radiation impacted buildings are sited on the parcel and challenges to the cleanup standards that led to the Navy’s 1995 no further action determination on the Parcel A ROD. Most significantly, two years following the August 2000 Parcel E industrial landfill fire, flammable explosive methane gas was detected in concentrations exceeding 80 percent in air within 100 feet of the Parcel A boundary with the extensively contaminated Parcel E. While the Navy has implemented a landfill gas removal action, the Parcel E landfill remains partially capped and no remedy has been proposed by the Navy to address it as a potential source of toxic migration onto nearby Parcel A. Even more seriously contaminated than Parcel A is nearby Parcel B where the IR-07 and IR018 former submarine base areas harbor toxic landfills and emit gamma radiation above background. On analysis, soils from this region were confirmed to contain elevated levels of the radionuclide Radium. In November of 2003, an addendum to the Environmental Impact Report for HPS Phase I Development was surreptitiously generated by the Planning Department and adopted as a negative declaration by the Redevelopment Commission in April of 2004. It purposely excludes the impact of radiological operations and investigations on Parcels A and B and is currently under investigation to determine a legal cause of action. On Aug. 7, 2002, a letter was sent to San Francisco Superior Court Presiding Judge Ronald E. Quidachay from the Redevelopment Agency in response to the 2001-2002 Civil Grand Jury report on the Hunters Point Naval Shipyard. The agency agreed with the findings and recommendations outlined by the Civil Grand Jury, including the following: 1. The Restoration Advisory Board, the Citizens’ Advisory Committee and the BVHP Project Area Committee do not work together and do not have a direct process for communication. 2. Concerning the nature and extent of health hazards at the Shipyard, there appears to be no agreement among the Department of Public Health, federal and state agencies, community organizations and the media. Lack of complete data and incomplete documentation of the extent of toxic contamination exacerbates the level of community mistrust. The Civil Grand Jury recommended that the Department of Public Health review what testing and monitoring of the Shipyard has been completed or was underway and asked DPH to identify the additional evaluations warranted at the site. The Grand Jury recommendations were never adopted or implemented by DPH; indeed, the Health Department has flagrantly neglected its mandate to protect the health interests of current and future Shipyard residents, tenants and workers and acts in full cooperation with the Mayor’s Office of Economic Development to facilitate the development of the Shipyard in the face of mounting documentation that Parcels A and B pose imminent threats to human health and safety. The DPH has contributed few comments to pertinent Navy cleanup documents and failed to implement the recommendations of the Civil Grand Jury, which stated, “Using federal and state expertise and information, the City should work with Navy and environmental regulators to review available test data in determining whether collection, ventilation and or treatment systems are warranted at the site. Further, the City should clarify issues such as what effect the partial cap on the landfill has on pathways for migration of methane gas and other airborne contaminants.” The Department of Public Health has acted to downplay the hazard of annual fires on the base and has conspired with the Navy to downplay in media reports the toxic hazards posed by both the August 2000 landfill fire and the methane gas detected at the Parcel A boundary emanating from the landfill. The DPH has failed to address the impact of radiological operations on artists and tenants on the base and has acted to downplay the impact of radiological operations on Parcels A and B. The DPH representative to the RAB, Amy Brownell, failed to review the November 2003 Addendum to the HPS Phase I Development Environmental Impact Report prior to offering supporting testimony to the Redevelopment Commission hearing in April 2004 in support of the Conveyance Agreement and, indeed, was unaware of the existence of the report. Perhaps the most astute finding and recommendation of the Civil Grand Jury report on the Hunters Point Shipyard centered on the need for the immediate implementation of Redevelopment Agency, Navy and City contract policies and programs to prioritize training and hiring of local residents in Shipyard cleanup and development agreements. The vehement dissatisfaction that has fueled two recall efforts for District 10 Supervisor Sophie Maxwell this year finds its most legitimate concerns in Maxwell’s total disregard for Shipyard remediation, health and safety concerns as well as her lack of consistent attention to measures that would create immediate job opportunities in the Shipyard cleanup process by incorporating into HPS remediation and development transaction documents with city and agency policy makers and negotiators Equal Opportunity programs, non-discrimination contracts, prevailing wage, minimum compensation programs, health care accountability and the City’s First Source Hiring Program. The single most powerful recommendation of the Civil Grand Jury reads like “writing on the wall”: “The Memorandum of Agreement between the Navy and the City should be amended to include training and hiring for the community to ensure employment in both cleanup and development activities.” While the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency and Mayor Gavin Newsom tout the BVHP Redevelopment Plan and the Shipyard Conveyance Agreement as the answer to joblessness and a boost to the local economic vitality of the southeast corridor, the lack of community “buy in” in the development process and the reality of forced relocation of multigenerational inhabitants of the region support the growing sense of betrayal that the BVHP Redevelopment plan is a grand exercise in “Negro removal.” According to the Redevelopment Agency, “the HPS Conveyance Agreement requires, to the maximum extent allowed under federal law, the Navy use its best efforts to give preference in contracts for remediation of the Shipyard to locally owned and minority and woman owned businesses in proximity to the Shipyard and to include local hiring data in required reports to the city.” In reality, these goals have not been met. A Navy-sponsored Economic Development Workshop was held at the E.P. Mills Community Center in BVHP on March 27, 2002. According to Maurice Campbell, current community co-chair of the HPS RAB, the goal of the workshop was to discuss subcontracting opportunities. The Navy provided a dismal report. In fiscal year 2003, the Navy spent $38 million on the Shipyard and $700,000 locally. This year to date, the Navy has spend $28 million on the Shipyard and $2.5 million has gone to local truckers and $144,000 to local businesses. This year only 28 local hires have been made. Last year only 39 local hires were made. Contrast this to the Naval Shipyard of the 1950s where 8,500 civilians were employed. The Hunters Point Shipyard Disposition and Development Agreement with Lennar Corp. was approved by the Redevelopment Commission in a hearing on Dec. 2, 2003, in which civil rights violations and constitutional violations to media access were committed by City officials. The DDA is faced with legal challenge. The DDA draft was unavailable to the public prior to its adoption, and the most significant revision to the Phase I Development of the Hunters Point Shipyard is the total exclusion of the primary economic engine driving the creation of new jobs under the Redevelopment plan - light industrial and maritime development. As summarized by Arc Ecology economist and planner Eve Bach, “We believe the City should be clear that in revisions to the Reuse Plan the community’s job creating strategy that prioritized light industrial development has almost completely vanished from Hunters Point Shipyard Phase I Development. Contact Dr. Sumchai at (415) 835-4763 or asumchai@sfbayview.com. Dr. Sumchai saves a life by Maurice Campbell Thursday, while leaving a meeting, Ahimsa and I stumbled across a gentleman lying in the middle of the sidewalk unconscious. She decided to check the man’s vitals and stated, “This man is going into arrest.” She proceeded to help him. Her cell phone batteries had run down, and she asked me to call 911 with my phone. We stayed with him until the paramedics arrived. During that period, we met the man’s father, an elderly white-haired Russian gentleman who was deeply concerned about his son. After the paramedics arrived and they started their intervention, many Russian people thanked us for the care administered. Ahimsa, if it had not been for you, that man would have died. Thank you. Dr. Sumchai responds: Thank you, Maurice. A lot of people are presumed drunk in this city who are found lying in the street. That’s why so many homeless people die of cardiac arrest, drug overdose and hypothermia. This man had evidence of fresh head trauma and was not breathing, and it was clear he was more than “just drunk.” I appreciate that you were with me to troubleshoot a crisis at this time of night in a high risk neighborhood. San Francisco Bay View National Black Newspaper 4917 Third Street San Francisco California 94124 Phone: (415) 671-0789 Fax: (415) 671-0316 Email: [editor@sfbayview.com] ***************************************************************** 44 KATU 2: Landfill may be more dangerous than originally thought Portland, Oregon 8/26/2004 By Grant McOmie katu.com It's been nearly two months since our investigation began at the leaking landfill near Scappoose in Columbia County. We've hiked most of the 16-acre site noting black soil, green rocks, dead blackberries and an oily sheen on the surrounding wetlands. But it turns out we weren't the first to see the landfill problems. Nearby neighbors, Tony and Darlene Irving saw the problems too: ten years ago! "It was a slimey, oily sludge that was seeping out of the dike of the old landfill. It was killing the blackberries in the area, so obviously it was pretty hot and toxic." The Irvings live little over a quarter mile from the site along Scappoose Creek. Back in 1993, Tony Irving called the DEQ to report what he had seen coming out of the landfill. An investigator came out, saw the leaks, but as Irving told us, the investigator "didn't do much." "I offered to get him a jar and get samples of the material oozing out of the landfill. He said he didn't have the right hazardous chemical gear with him to take it. That was a little scary at the time 'cause if he can't take the samples, I don't want to be living next to it. That was the last we heard from him." Darlene Irving says after that she felt abandoned. It's our lives and this could be affecting our health. I couldn't believe that we weren't important enough.We weren't a priority." But Sally Puent, a DEQ Waste Manager, says there is no record of an investigator contacting the Irvings. "I'm not aware of that incident - that's news to me. I can't speak to that - as to how that could have happened! Our strategy is to work with the public, respond to them and let them know what's going on." Meanwhile, at Pacific University's chemistry lab, biologist Deke Gunderson and chemist Jim Currie say the water and soil samples taken from the leaking landfill contain many toxic chemicals. The major chemical they have identified is called "Naphthalene." It appeared in quantities that exceeded EPA safe drinking water standards. Naphtalene is a toxic wood preservative that contaminates groundwater. Gunderson noted, "the fact that it's in the groundwater is worrisome because there are people a mile or less from the landfill that are using groundwater as their drinking water." Curre added, "I would be reluctant to drink water that had substances like naphthalene in it. Not only from the naphthalene itself, but that may be an indicator that there are other substances in smaller amounts that are more dangerous.It's a symptom of perhaps - a bigger problem." It turns out there are other problems - more serious problems - as cited in a new DEQ report that K-2 News requested from Columbia County's Public Record office. The report cites not only a so-called "witch's brew" of dangerous toxic chemicals and industrial waste, but it also notes the possibility that "low level nuclear radiation" was also dumped at the landfill. According to the DEQ's latest Strategy Recommendation Report for the Santosh Landfill, six 350-pound steel casks containing a boric acid nuclear test material were deposited at the landfill site in 1976. Portland General Electric, the owners of the Trojan Nuclear Power Plant, claim the casks were not radioactive. Trouble is, the DEQ cannot confirm this. "As we re-evaluated this site, that popped out from the old records," noted Puent. "We're going to persue this to make sure there isn't low-level nuclear radiation on the site. I don't believe there's probably radioactive waste in the landfill, but because of these records, we need to check for it. All of this has raised more questions than answers for the Irving family. They feel alone, scared and angry. "Whomever was in charge of DEQ and had that knowledge," said Tony, "I don't care who they are or where they're at - they need to have criminal charges brought on them for reckless endangerment of lives." Darlene nodded and added, "I just hope whoever is responsible steps up to the plate and gets this solved." Cleanup crews working hard to contain oil spill Mayor unveils $350 million stadium finance plan Health advisories in effect at two beach areas Oregon State Fair kicks off in Salem Searchers Find Body Of Missing Hiker Worker Comes Forward About Leaking Landfill Bridgestone offers to replace tires that might cause wrecks VMA Awards may be a bit tamer in wake of Jackson debacle Flu vaccine is found tainted in factory, shipments delayed Tre Arrow applies for bail in Canadian court Audio tapes and records reveal new information about Enron Wildfire south of Reno burns homes before changing course Skull fragment found near Green River prompts investigation Oregon's sprawling state mental hospital to be downsized Judge orders Benton County to issue marriage licenses Four more dead birds test positive for the West Nile virus Recession and high unemployment leaving many uninsured Backers of SAIF measure contest ballot wording Idea for 'RV Friendly' highway signs catches on fast John Kerry will be in Washington state over the next few days Police bust an identity theft ring in Milwaukie State police on the lookout for crab pots left in the ocean KATU TV 2153 N.E. Sandy Blvd, Portland, OR 97232 Main Phone 503-231-4222 News Desk 503-231-4264 Sales 503-231-4200 "Fisher Communications, Inc. ***************************************************************** 45 KATU 2: Worker Comes Forward About Leaking Landfill - Portland, Oregon August 26, 2004 By Grant McOmie katu.com We now know that the Santosh Landfill in Columbia County is contaminating the environment. A crack in the landfill slope has been leaking toxic chemicals that turn the dirt black, the rocks green and kills all of the vegetation in its path. But what we haven’t known is how so much industrial waste, toxic chemcials and potentially deadly material could have been placed in a municipal landfill. A landfill that was meant for nothing more than household garbage. We haven’t known – until now! Darrell McReary is an ex-employee of the Santosh Landfill. He recently told K-2 News that he saw questionable materials go into the landfill in the 1970's He should know because he buried it there. Fresh out of the service, he went to work at the Santosh Landfill in 1969 because the pay was twice what he could make anywhere else. He worked on a bulldozer and buried garbage that came from all over the region. He also remembers burying loads of thick, black, tar-like “coke.” He said that the material “just didn’t seem right for a landfill.” “Some of it had a lot of moisture in it so you could ball it up into clay. It had a strong odor, petroleum-like and seemed like it was oil soaked. Now that I think about it, it had to be really toxic.There’s no way it should have been put into that landfill especially with the wetlands down below and the creek so close by.” In fact, the Santosh Landfill is surrounded by water and it even sits on water. McReary recalled that groundwater was constantly seeping up and pooling on the surface. The water made his job difficult. He also remembers something more: materials that came from the Trojan Nuclear Power Plant. “Oh, absolutely! They brought in 2 or 3 dropbox loads from Trojan each day.Now, looking back, it kind of makes you wonder what I buried in there. Whether it was something close to the reactor vessel, I don’t know, if the reactor was hot or not – I think we need to find out just what’s in there. Sally Puent, Department of Environmental Quality Waste Manager, doesn’t believe radioactive materials were placed in the landfill. She admits her agency has known of other pollution and contamination problems at the landfill for a long time. But only recently, not long after the K-2 News investigation began, did the DEQ change the investigation status of the site to “high priority.” “DEQ is working closely with Columbia County officials now to determine if environmental cleanup is needed at the landfill. We want to make sure that it isn’t a hazard, and if it is we’ll take care of it. I think we’ll be seeing activity within this week or the next week.” That is welcome news to the many people who live near the landfill. But especially to Darrell McReary who’s concern and conscience led him to tell the truth of what he saw happen on the site. KATU TV 2153 N.E. Sandy Blvd, Portland, OR 97232 Main Phone 503-231-4222 News Desk 503-231-4264 Sales 503-231-4200 [http://www.fsci.com/] This site contains copyrighted material of [http://www.fsci.com/] (KATU TV) which may not be copied, ***************************************************************** 46 Tri-City Herald: DOE honors Hanford project This story was published Thursday, August 26th, 2004 By Annette Cary Herald staff writer With work well under way on decontaminating Hanford's Plutonium Finishing Plant, managers are expecting that project to proceed as smoothly as the plant's plutonium stabilization and packaging project. Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham recognized the stabilization and packaging project with an honorable mention in the Department of Energy's annual Project Management Awards ceremony this month. For 30 years, the plant, called PFP, turned plutonium produced in nuclear reactors into metal buttons the size of hockey pucks for shipment to the nation's weapons production facilities. When production ceased in 1989, nearly 20 tons of material containing 4.4 tons of plutonium were left in the plant in various stages of production. Workers spent four years stabilizing the plutonium and packaging it, finishing in February. "One of our great successes has been a strong focus on the importance of sound and professional project management, which has required resourceful, innovative and dedicated, hard-working teams," Abraham said in a prepared congratulations to DOE's PFP team and seven other award winners. Fluor Hanford is the contractor in charge of the PFP project. Contaminated materials have been packed into containers and sent to an underground repository near Carlsbad, N.M. In addition, 2,300 containers of plutonium are being guarded in a vault at Hanford until they can be shipped to the nuclear site in Savannah River, S.C., where other plutonium is being held. But an estimated 165 pounds of plutonium was left at PFP after packaging was completed. "It was spread through from years of production," said George Jackson, who managed the stabilization and packaging project for Fluor and now is executive vice president and chief operating officer at Fluor Hanford. About 6,000 feet of duct work, 190 glove boxes for safe handling of radioactive materials and thousands of feet of process and drain lines were contaminated with plutonium. About a third of that, which Fluor calls "hold-up" material, has been recovered. The legal deadline for removing all of that plutonium is Sept. 30, 2006. In addition, the 14-acre PFP complex has about 60 buildings. Fluor has begun work to clean those and demolish them down to slabs on the ground. The goal is to complete all work by March 31, 2009, Jackson said. The original stabilization and packaging project was one of the best Jackson has been associated with, he said. "All during it, the work force overcame one obstacle after another," he said. Work included designing the systems and coming up with new methods to stabilize the plutonium when those used elsewhere in the DOE complex proved inadequate. Many of the same workers will be doing the decontamination and decommissioning, giving Jackson confidence that the project will proceed with the same tenacious effort, he said. The staff will be expanded from about 500 to about 650. The additional employees will include Hanford and other nuclear site workers with expertise in decontamination and decommissioning, Jackson said. The three projects winning the top DOE awards for project management were the Stanford Positron Electron Asymmetric Ring 3 Upgrade Project, the Tritium Facility Modernization and Consolidation Project Team at Savannah River and the Laboratory for Comparative and Functional Genomics Project Team at Oak Ridge, Tenn. n Reporter Annette Cary can be reached at 582-1533 or via e-mail at acary@tri-cityherald.com. © 2004 Tri-City Herald, Associated Press &Other Wire Services ***************************************************************** 47 Tri-City Herald: Hastings criticizes Initiative 297 This story was published Thursday, August 26th, 2004 By Annette Cary Herald staff writer Hanford could end up as the permanent burial ground for far more of the radioactive wastes produced during World War II and the Cold War if voters approve Initiative 297, Rep. Doc Hastings, R-Wash., warned Wednesday. The warning came as a break from the congressman's long-held policy of remaining publicly neutral on state ballot initiatives. Initiatives are for voters, not elected officials, to decide, he believes. But I-297 would be so harmful that he is publicly opposing it, Hastings said in a speech to the Tri-City Area Chamber of Commerce. "It is deeply flawed and should be defeated," he said. The initiative to be decided in November would attempt to block nuclear waste from being imported to Hanford from other Department of Energy weapons sites. Supporters want no more radioactive waste to be brought to Hanford while DOE still has massive amounts of waste to clean up there from the past production of plutonium for the nation's nuclear weapons program. "We in the Tri-Cities know that the most dangerous wastes at Hanford are on schedule to be shipped out of our community and out of our state for storage at national repositories in other states," Hastings said. But refusing to accept waste from other sites could jeopardize that plan, he said. Waste now scheduled to be shipped from Hanford to other states includes 10,000 canisters of glassified high-level waste from underground tanks, 104,000 nuclear reactor fuel rods, 18 tons of plutonium-bearing materials and 2,000 nuclear waste capsules, he said. In addition, work has started on shipping 120,000 drums of plutonium-contaminated waste to a repository in New Mexico. The planned shipments from Hanford would contain 90 percent of the radioactivity in the site's nuclear wastes, Hastings said. The materials would go to Nevada, New Mexico and South Carolina. Shipments planned to be sent to Hanford, some of which would be permanently buried there, would hold less than 1 percent of the radioactivity already at the site, he said. "The fundamental failure of I-297 is that while it tries to keep waste from coming into Washington state, it gambles all of Hanford's massive volumes of nuclear waste that other states won't do the same thing," he said. "If Washington loses the I-297 gamble, then we may get to forever keep the 90 percent of Hanford waste currently headed out of our state." That's not all that's wrong with the initiative, Hastings said. It also would establish a new tax on the federal cleanup dollars coming into the state and divert money away from cleanup of contaminated ground water, soil and buildings at Hanford, he said. Some of that tax would be required to be given away to interest groups, including the groups that wrote the initiative and put it on the ballot, he said. Heart of America has spent $446,000 on the initiative, according to state lobbying reports. More than twice that much money could be diverted annually to interest groups from cleanup money if the initiative passes, Hastings said. Some money also would be used to start a new public advisory board, he said. However, that would simply duplicate the Hanford Advisory Board, which has been providing Hanford advice for a decade, he said. © 2004 Tri-City Herald, Associated Press &Other Wire Services ***************************************************************** 48 The Daily Californian: Report: Lab Chemicals Threaten Rio Grande - [http://www.dailycal.org/] By KELLY PAIK Contributing Writer Thursday, August 26, 2004 Adding to a series of problems facing UC-managed Los Alamos National Laboratory, a report released last week found that low concentrations of high explosives and other chemicals from the lab are present in the springs that lead to the Rio Grande. Independent hydrologist George Rice’s report shows that chemicals such as tritium and perchlorate are seeping into the river, which is used as drinking water by 10 million people. Concentrations of the chemicals are low, but the rate at which the chemicals are moving toward the river is alarming, said Joni Arends, executive director of Concerned Citizens for Nuclear Safety, the organization sponsoring Rice’s research. “We need to take steps to protect the Rio Grande because we use it for farming, drinking and recreation,” Arends said. The concentrations of chemicals are not high enough to trigger any immediate clean-up but they are “fast-moving,” said Jon Goldstein, spokesperson for the New Mexico Environment Department. “This is a canary in a coal mine of more dangerous things ahead,” Goldstein said. Previous reports from the lab estimated that it would take hundreds to thousands of years for the chemicals to reach the Rio Grande. But Rice’s report states that the chemicals can take as little as 26 years to travel there. The discrepancy in the timeline of the chemical travel stems from the lab using different estimation methods, Rice said. But laboratory officials said they will be developing an updated model for time transport to estimate how long it takes the chemicals to travel, said Kevin Roark, Los Alamos lab spokesperson. Roark also said that Los Alamos laboratory may not be the the source of the contaminants. “Perchlorate is found all over the country in varying amounts,” Roark said. “Finding the exact source is an issue.” Roark said the only possible source of high amounts of perchlorate is in high explosive research areas, but the lab has filtration systems that clean up the waste in these areas. In the past, the laboratory denied any possibility that it could contaminate the Rio Grande because the lab’s waste sites are located in areas that should not empty into the river, or any of its feeders, Goldstein said. But in the last decade, the lab has found that chemicals have been moving out of its waste sites. Rice wants Los Alamos to keep a close eye on the springs and to clean up the ground water near the lab. In reaction to Rice’s report, as well as its own findings, the New Mexico Environment Department created a fence-to-fence clean-up order, which will be imposed on the laboratory once it is finalized, said Goldstein. “There’s 18 million cubic feet of waste buried in Los Alamos,” Arends said. “The University of California has a responsibility to clean that up.” The UC Office of the President declined to comment. Berkeley, California dailycal@dailycal.org ***************************************************************** 49 Rocky Mountain News: Energy contract 'improper' Aid to Rocky Flats workers held up as a result, audit finds By Ann Imse, Rocky Mountain News August 26, 2004 The mail clerks were called "data analysts" and a contractor charged the government $35 an hour for their work. One hundred and twenty nurses were called "senior management analysts." They were charged at $87.84 an hour, or $175,000 each a year. A new federal audit says the U.S. Department of Energy paid those charges under a contract improperly given to a computer company. The contract is one reason why a federal program meant to help Rocky Flats workers and other nuclear bomb makers sickened by their jobs has spent $95 million processing paperwork, while resulting in payments to only 31 of 24,000 applicants so far. Congress created the program in 2000, saying atom bomb makers put their lives on the line for the nation's defense. Many died young. Others ended up with huge medical bills for cancer and other illnesses they blame on exposure to radiation and toxic chemicals at work. The U.S. Senate, irate over the thousands of sick and dying workers left hanging by expensive delays, voted in June to transfer the program from the DOE to the Department of Labor, which has a history of success running workers compensation programs. This plan is in a conference committee, awaiting House approval. It is opposed by the Bush administration, which says the DOE has fixed the program's problems. DOE has speeded up its collection of records documenting each worker's exposure to deadly materials used in bomb making. But government physicians remain slow at ruling on whether an illness was job-related. Now the DOE's prime contract on the project has been ruled improper by the inspector general of the General Services Administration, the federal agency that oversaw the contract. In a letter to Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, Inspector General Daniel Levinson said the DOE used a computer-services company to hire nurses and clerks. Levinson said the company had never bid on providing such personnel. Specifically, the DOE piggybacked on a Navy-GSA computer-services contract with Science &Engineering Associates, now called Apogen. The DOE hired Apogen to write a computer program for the compensation program, and that part was legal, the inspector general said. But then, DOE violated the rules by using the computer company to hire nurses and clerks to process the workers compensation claims. To do so under an information technology contract, DOE and Apogen agreed to call the nurses "senior management analysts." Mailroom employees, scanner operators and case-management assistants were called "data analysts," the audit said. This was improper because Apogen did not compete against other firms for the noncomputer work, said Jack Lebo, of the Inspector General's Office. Other firms might have charged less for nurses and clerks. The review indicated that at least 72 percent of the $26.3 million paid to Apogen was for noncomputer work. Mike Smith, a spokesman for Apogen, said the contract was correct because the nurses "were used to verify information and do a final review for the physicians panel," which rules on the cause of the workers' ailments. "They are truly part of the data-processing IT work," Smith said. "We believe the workers were classified properly for claims processing." Grassley disagreed. In a letter to DOE, he said nurses and clerks "were doing a completely different task than IT work." imsea@RockyMountainNews.com or 303-892-5438 2004 © The E.W. Scripps Co. Privacy ***************************************************************** 50 lamonitor.com: LANL takes its bearings The Online News Source for Los Alamos [http://www.lac-nm.us] ROGER SNODGRASS, roger@lamonitor.com [roger@lamonitor.com] , Monitor Assistant Editor As Los Alamos National Laboratory creaks back to life, the main project aimed at getting everybody on track to work as quickly as possible is called COMPASS, the Culture and Operations Model Plan and Surety System. But what does that mean? Much of the 12,000-person workforce is now and will be dealing with directives and processes developed by the COMPASS project on the way to that coveted moment of rebirth for their organizational unit, known as restart. It may not be a coincidence that COMPASS' internal website, at http://int.lanl.gov/restart/ is said to be receiving 12,000 hits a day. One hundred percent of the laboratory's level one operations, the office and administrative functions, restarted last week, but other units are still finding their bearings. COMPASS Project Director John C. Bretzke said Wednesday that the laboratory is on schedule to be fully operational again by the end of September. Bretzke said laboratory director G. Peter Nanos shut the laboratory down on July 16 for a multitude of reasons. "There were a lot of different data points over the last several months; you could see patterns and trends," Bretzke said. In fact, parts of the laboratory, like TA-18, where a nuclear criticality experiment had narrowly averted a serious accident, had shut down before the generalized security stand down was instituted, followed by the total suspension of operations after a laser accident. Last fall, a mounting series of safety incidents had been met with an urgent response. A high level task force developed the Integrated Work Management Program, which was itself immediately beefed up after more accidents and close calls. The director's description of the current stand down, Bretzke said, is the best one available: "Set the sharpest tools down, back away from the table and take a few deep breaths." In organizational terms, that translated into doing a risk assessment to understand "where we were too close to the cliff" and "areas where we accepted too much risk." Higher risk operations in level two and three, he said, have been broken down into 42 separate projects. "All but the last six of those are going through their risk analysis phase, and data is coming back in," Bretzke said. In fact, a great quantity of data is coming back in. And that needs to be prioritized, routed, remembered, funded, and communicated back to managers and employees. COMPASS is meant to head the workforce in the right direction for now and keep them on course in the future. Bretzke was working on something like COMPASS before the crisis erupted. As the acting division leader in the Supply Chain Management Division, he was charged with looking at operational activities with an eye of how to develop programs to improve them in the future. Significantly, the laboratory's main problem last year was in its business practices, and the supply chain management division was one of the organizational changes adopted to turn those problems around. During the audits and investigations at that time, the laboratory learned that despite gaping holes in its financial controls, examples of employees exploiting the system were rare. "In the end, what we are finding here is that we have great employees," said Bretzke. A central assumption of the project has to do with a kind of cultural makeover of the staff that will lead to a new kind of behavior that is more consistent and predictable. Bretzke described it as a behavior "that supports identifying problems, following procedures and celebrating success." As Nanos has said, it is not intended to be punitive or retaliatory. "We assume there are 12,000 people here who want to do great work, but we have a way to go to interpret what the new culture feels like," said Bretzke. "The lab wants very much to resume operations quickly and safely, to understand where the risks are and to manage those risks." © 2003 Los Alamos Monitor All Rights Reserved. ***************************************************************** 51 Tri-Valley Herald: Lawrence Lab resumes disk use Article Last Updated: Thursday, August 26, 2004 - Some speculate disks may have never been missing at all By FROM WIRE REPORTS WASHINGTON -- Scientists at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory have resumed work with removable computer disks like those missing from the University of California's other federal nuclear weapons lab at Los Alamos, officials said Wednesday. Energy Department officials recertified work to begin at six of 34 divisions at Livermore on Tuesday morning, lab spokeswoman Susan Houghton said. Work is expected to restart at the remaining divisions in coming weeks, she said. Use of the disks, known as "controlled removable electronic media" or CREM, was stopped July 23 at Energy Department facilities nationwide after two disks believed to contain classified information disappeared from Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico. That investigation remains open, although Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., said earlier this month that it was possible the disks may never have been missing at all. Energy Department facilities that use CREM have been conducting inventories of the disks and reporting back to the department's National Nuclear Security Administration to get recertified to resume work with them. Work has resumed at various sites in addition to Lawrence Livermore, including the Savannah River nuclear facility in South Carolina and the Pantex facility in Texas. National Nuclear Security Administration spokesman Bryan Wilkes said he couldn't give details of when CREM work would restart at all of the up to two dozen facilities where it was stopped. "There is no specific timetable or due date. We have been in a rolling restart for the past two to three weeks, and each site has been announcing it locally," Wilkes said in an e-mail reply. Houghton said no missing disks or other problems have been found at Lawrence Livermore. "So far we've found we're doing things right and we're going to do whatever the secretary and NNSA want us to do to restore faith that our employees can handle this information and handle it correctly," she said. Visit sites within the ANG Newspapers network: InsideBayArea.com [http://www.trivalleyherald.com] | Vallejo Times-Herald ***************************************************************** 52 lamonitor.com: E-mail encourages LANL to start up The Online News Source for Los Alamos [http://www.lanl.gov/worldview] [http://www.lac-nm.us] ROGER SNODGRASS, [roger@lamonitor.com] , Monitor Assistant Editor Entering the sixth week of suspended operations, with most of its work still shuttered, Los Alamos National Laboratory may not be as broken down as it seemed to be last month. Monday, one of its persistent critics, the Project on Government Oversight released, an e-mail purportedly from the nation's top nuclear weapons official to LANL Director G. Peter Nanos and DOE's local site office director Edwin Wilmot. The memo appeared to encourage the laboratory to resume activities sooner rather than later. Officials from LANL and DOE have refused to comment on the leak, but have not denied the validity of the e-mail. The message, signed "Linton," apparently forwarded National Nuclear Security Administration Administrator Linton Brooks' impressions from a meeting with the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board on Aug. 13. The message from DNFSB, as the board has expressed in other communications, was their concern that LANL start-up procedures are too demanding because "they call for fixing all existing problems." In the e-mail, Brooks said he communicated the Nanos' philosophy, described parenthetically as - "if was OK before, we start up when it is OK with less risk but we also establish a long term program to fix other deficiencies." The board agreed with that, Brooks said, "but believe it is not being effectively transformed into start-up procedures." He continues, "...it could be months before Los Alamos is back in business and they (DNFSB) see that as unacceptable." The board's concern, as Chairman John Conway has said, is that lengthy shutdowns can lead to other kinds of safety problems. The e-mail expresses this, as well: "The board also said that we might run into snags (procedures, authorization) in starting up. They said they could and would be willing to help. We didn't discuss details," the e-mail concludes. As reflected in recommendations to the department, the board's caution grows out of experience at Rocky Flats in Colorado and Hanford Site in Washington State. What was envisioned as a short-term suspension of activities turned into an indefinite period that ended up as permanent closure in the case of Rocky Flats. POGO interprets the message from Brook as encouraging "speed over safety at Los Alamos," according to a news release accompanying the leaked memo. "Why is the board shirking its duty to ensure safety?" POGO's Executive Director Danniell Brian asked. "They shouldn't be worried about getting Los Alamos back online quickly, but making it safe and secure." "They've had a ton of violations in the last few years," said Peter Stockton POGO's principal investigator, who was a top advisor with DOE when New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson was secretary. "We were slightly shocked when Brooks sends a memo, saying in effect that LANL's got to get things on the road." POGO has been a conduit and advocate of whistleblowers in the federal government. In 2002, POGO released the information that grew into LANL's property management scandals. The DNSFB, charged by congress with independent oversight of health and safety in the nuclear weapons complex visited the laboratory last week, the local site representative Charles Keilers said. © 2003 Los Alamos Monitor All Rights Reserved. ***************************************************************** 53 [du-list] DU in the news - 26th Aug. 04 Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:00:16 -0700 MKM Wins Largest Contracts in Its Corporate History Valued at $142 ... Yahoo News (press release) - USA ... Equipment Retrograde Team (ACERT) program. JMC deployed MKM to Kuwait to clean up depleted uranium. As part of Operation Enduring ... WAGING 'Lawfare': Some Good Unintended Consequences Tech Central Station - USA ... July 20, in a transparent attempt to distract attention from the growing domestic crisis, Arafat reportedly accused Israel of using depleted-uranium bullets to ... CYPRUS, macedonia, imperial usa Ammo City - UK ... kosovo, where we averted a 'genocide' (of wmd??), littered with depleted uranium, a hotbed of nationalist-mafia activity, and whose only growth industry is ... ON recent US-led attacks against Iraqi towns and particularly ... Collective Bellaciao - Paris,France ... There is widespread concern that depleted uranium is being used in these intensive rounds of attack, in which case, the current attacks will continue to kill ... ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> $9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything. http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM --------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 54 Google News Alert - nuclear Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 18:00:53 -0700 (PDT) SOUTH Korea sees no nuclear breakthrough before US elections Channel News Asia - Singapore SEOUL : South Korea's top nuclear negotiator said he expects no breakthrough in frustrating North Korea's quest for nuclear weapons before US presidential ... See all stories on this topic: RUSSIA Denies Iran's Nuclear Plant Facing Delays Reuters - USA MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia's top nuclear body rebuffed on Thursday Iran's announcement that an atomic reactor Moscow is building for the Islamic state, long an ... See all stories on this topic: MOHAMED Sid-Ahmed discusses the growing threat of nuclear ... Al-Ahram Weekly - Cairo,Egypt The advent of the nuclear age, which began when America dropped two atom bombs on Hiroshima and Nagazaki just before the end of World War II, introduced an ... KANSAI Electric Nuclear Power Plant Accident Claims Fifth Life Bloomberg - USA ... at its Mihama No. 3 nuclear reactor. Masaru Kameiwa died yesterday from severe burns to his body in the Aug. 9 accident, said Youichi ... See all stories on this topic: SAFE for use? NRC gives all clear to former nuclear plant site in ... Pittsburgh Tribune-Review - Pittsburgh,PA,USA PARKS — The federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission has given its “all clear” to nearly 80 acres along Route 66 where NUMEC and its successors ran a ... See all stories on this topic: GOING nuclear looks the option This is London - London,England,UK ... Last year's White Paper ducked the contentious subject of nuclear power, while setting wildly optimistic targets for the use of renewable sources. ... See all stories on this topic: BOTH Sides Lying About Yucca Mountain Nuclear Dump Capitol Hill Blue - VA,USA ... Moveon.org Voter Fund attacks Bush for breaking a promise he never made, falsely claiming Bush vowed to veto legislation making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump. ... See all stories on this topic: INDIA> Nuclear research university on cards Webindia123.com - India Mumbai, Aug 26 The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) is planning to set up a deemed university for research in nuclear and allied fields, official sources said ... See all stories on this topic: PRIME minister to launch work on nuclear reactor: New Kerala - Ernakulam,Kerala,India [India News] New Delhi, Aug 26 : Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will visit Tamil Nadu Monday to lay the foundation stone for a fast breeder nuclear reactor at ... This daily-once News Alert is brought to you by Google News (BETA)... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Remove this News Alert: http://www.google.com/newsalerts/remove?s=92d1672a1b037a07&hl=en Create another News Alert: http://www.google.com/newsalerts?hl=en Try Google News: http://news.google.com/ ***************************************************************** 55 Las Vegas SUN: Gibbons passed over for post SUN WASHINGTON BUREAU WASHINGTON -- Rep. Jim Gibbons, R-Nev., will not serve as chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, ending weeks of cautious speculation on who would be named to the post. House Speaker Dennis Hastert, R-Ill., named Rep. Pete Hoekstra, R-Mich., as chairman Wednesday, choosing him over Rep. Ray LaHood, R-Ill., whose name had also come up as being on the short lists of possible chairman. Gibbons was reported to be out of the running earlier this month, but nothing could be confirmed. Gibbons, who made no secret of his desire to be chairman, said he was "obviously disappointed," Hastert did not choose him but that Hoekstra "is certainly capable of providing the necessary leadership required to meet the challenges before us today." Gibbons had more seniority than Hoekstra on the committee. If Gibbons had been named chairman he would not have considered running for governor in 2006, his spokeswoman Amy Spanbauer confirmed this morning. Gibbons name has been circulated as a possibile contender to succeed Gov. Kenny Guinn but he has made no official decision yet. The Congressional committee's chairmanship became vacant because President Bush nominated the former chairman, Rep. Porter Goss, R-Fla., to serve as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency. "Pete has big shoes to fill, but I am confident he will do an excellent job," Hastert said. ***************************************************************** 56 Baltic Times: Uncertain economics of wind energy http://www.baltictimes.com August 27, 2004 By Aaron Eglitis RIGA - As media institutions across Europe grapple with the threat of global warming, politicians, NGOs and ministries in the Baltic states are laying the groundwork to increase the level of renewable resource energy. Indeed, all three Baltic states will have to increase their supply of renewable resources - wind, hydroelectric, biomass and geothermal - under EU directives by 2010.One renewable energy source that Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia have dabbled in is wind. Wind turbines abound in Baltic Sea areas such as Grobina, near Liepaja (known as the Land Where the Wind is Born) and along the Lithuanian coast. "At present we are developing plans to expand the production of electricity from renewable sources," said Andrius Bulovas, director of the energy development department in Lithuania's Economy Ministry. "In the energy development plan approved by the government, we forecast that by 2009, 7.4 percent of electricity will come from wind power." "One problem we have encountered with developing wind power is the relative expense. Wind power is bought at 0.22 litas (0.064 euro) per megawatt, which is more expensive than nuclear," he added. Just last week the Estonian government approved its plan for increasing renewable energy to 10 percent of the country's annual consumption by 2020. By 2010, according to the draft, renewable resources should account for 5.1 percent of total kilowatt output. According to the draft, which was put together by the Economy and Communication Ministry, the combined output of electric and thermal plants should account for no more than 20 percent of energy consumption. In Latvia, wind energy already plays a key role in the country's power output. The vast majority of wind turbines - the largest of their kind in the Baltics according to Latvia's Energy Builders, a private construction company - are found in the western part of the country where 33 windmills have been constructed in a single wind-park. The remaining two are located in Ainazi on the Estonian border. According to the Economy Ministry, wind power currently accounts for a total of 23 megawatts toward the project. Other turbines are in the works for Liepaja. Nevertheless, new wind-power parks are unlikely, as guarantees on buying wind energy that were given to the first parks may not be distributed again. To help finance wind power, the government mandated that state energy company Latvenergo buy left over turbine energy at double the tariff, in effect subsidizing their use, said Latvenergo press officer Andris Siksnis. In practice, wind energy has not proven to be as profitable an enterprise as many hoped, and policy makers are looking at other sources of renewable resources to augment the current supply. Still, Latvia already produces a considerable amount of energy - a little over 40 percent, mostly from hydroelectric energy, according to the Economy Ministry - of its energy from renewable sources. Moreover, the country is set to increase its total up to the high 40s by 2010. But Hydro-electric dams, located across the country, have proved controversial over the years since they have caused periodic flooding and damaged fish stocks. "Some sources of renewable resources are not exactly environmentally friendly," said Ronalds Bebris, head of the environmental protection office. ***************************************************************** NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107 this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: *****************************************************************