*****************************************************************
08/26/04 **** RADIATION BULLETIN(RADBULL) **** VOL 12.204
*****************************************************************
RADBULL IS PRODUCED BY THE ABALONE ALLIANCE CLEARINGHOUSE
*****************************************************************
Send News Stories to news@energy-net.org with title on subject
line and first line of body
NUCLEAR POLICY
1 Guardian Unlimited: Iraq cash may be lost, says Weir
2 Guardian Unlimited: N. Korea Nukes May Not Be Resolved Soon
3 Korea Herald: Seoul expects little progress at nuke talks
4 Korea Herald: Seoul official expects little progress at nuke talks
5 Korea: Digital Chosunilbo: Fourth Round of N. Korea Talks in Doubt
6 KoreaTimes : Nuke Deal Unlikely Before US Poll
7 AFP: Japan, SKorea, US to meet ahead of next six-nation nuclear talk
8 US: [du-list] a moral war over weapons
9 US: Guardian Unlimited Poll: Residents OK With Park Protests
10 US: Capitol Hill Blue: Uncle Sam Hides More and More From Americans
11 US: PittsburghLIVE.com: Firm with deep defense ties coming here -
12 MoJo: The Lie Factory
13 deepikaglobal: Nuclear research university on cards
14 US: Barnstable Patriot: College is serious about wind energy
15 PIB: India Nuclear development PR statement
16 asahi.com: EDITORIAL: The U.N. Security Council
NUCLEAR REACTORS
17 Japan Times: Death toll from plant accident hits five
18 Border Mail: The nuclear core promise
19 US: TheDay.com: NRC Dismisses One Of Coalition's Challenges To Mills
20 US: PL: Safe for use? NRC gives all clear to former nuclear plant si
21 US: PittsburghLIVE.com: NRC says former Parks plant is safe -
22 PRN: Chernobyl Children More Hyperactive
23 ThisisLondon: Going nuclear looks the option
24 Whitehaven News: NUCLEAR POWER
25 US: NRC: Entergy Operations, Inc.; Notice of Withdrawal of Applicati
26 US: NRC: Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards; Meeting Notice
NUCLEAR SAFETY
27 [du-list] aljazeera DU article
28 US: [du-list] A Scorecard page for you from Elaine Hunter
29 [du-list] Payday's submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf
30 US: UPI: Little help for nuclear workers' bills -
31 TIME - Leon Jaroff - : Strange Doings on Tunguska
NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE
32 US: [NukeNet] Weapons Grade Plutonium Worries Some Democrats
33 US: Las Vegas SUN: Plutonium Shipment Plan Worries Lawmakers
34 TCS: Tech Central Station - Kerry's Radioactive Flip-Flop
35 Las Vegas RJ: Kerry campaign wages counterattack to Bush ad on Yucca
36 Bellona: UK gives Murmansk 15 million pounds for spent nuclear fuel
37 Las Vegas SUN: Another Yucca ad set to air in Nevada
38 FactCheck.org: Yucca Mountain Mudslide: Both Sides Dissemble on
39 SNS: Bush, Kerry debate range of topics in battleground West
40 TheStar.com: Keep nuclear waste accessible, says report
41 US: Daily Herald: Groups question state's regulations on radium disp
42 Elko Daily Free Press: Citizen Alert plans
43 US: SFBV: The rabble-rousers
44 US: KATU 2: Landfill may be more dangerous than originally thought
45 US: KATU 2: Worker Comes Forward About Leaking Landfill
NUCLEAR WEAPONS
US DEPT. OF ENERGY
46 Tri-City Herald: DOE honors Hanford project
47 Tri-City Herald: Hastings criticizes Initiative 297
48 The Daily Californian: Report: Lab Chemicals Threaten Rio Grande -
49 Rocky Mountain News: Energy contract 'improper'
50 lamonitor.com: LANL takes its bearings
51 Tri-Valley Herald: Lawrence Lab resumes disk use
52 lamonitor.com: E-mail encourages LANL to start up
OTHER NUCLEAR
53 [du-list] DU in the news - 26th Aug. 04
54 Google News Alert - nuclear
55 Las Vegas SUN: Gibbons passed over for post
56 Baltic Times: Uncertain economics of wind energy
*****************************************************************
*****************************************************************
FULL NEWS STORIES
*****************************************************************
*****************************************************************
1 Guardian Unlimited: Iraq cash may be lost, says Weir
[UP]
Terry Macalister
Thursday August 26, 2004
The Guardian [http://www.guardian.co.uk]
Weir Group, the blue chip engineer at the centre of an Iraqi
kickback scandal, said yesterday it might never trace £4.2m worth
of "irregular" payments which may have ended up in the hands of
Saddam Hussein.
But chief executive Mark Selway insisted his business was
unaffected by the problems, which knocked £35m off its share
price when they were first confirmed.
"The investigation continues and we have not yet determined where
the cash ended up. We may never find out because it's all very
murky," Mr Selway said.
The Guardian reported in May that Weir's name appeared in an
investigation in the United States into illegal payments under
the oil for food programme.
The scheme was set up by the United Nations but some contracts
were renegotiated after Saddam was toppled, because the UN deemed
"after-sales service fees" imposed by Weir and others were in
reality kickbacks.
Weir initially denied any connection with the controversy but
last month the company admitted it had been involved and
apologised.
The Glasgow-based pumps and valves specialist, which counts
former Nato secretary-general Lord Robertson as a board member,
blamed a local agent for taking extra money from its Wesco Dubai
business. Weir admitted this money might have found its way back
to Iraq.
Law firm Herbert Smith was brought in to review the case and
confirmed 15 contracts had been tainted.
Mr Selway said its customers had been very supportive and had
appreciated that Weir had owned up "quickly and honestly" to
these problems.
There had been no impact on its financial performance so far and
the company did not expect any in future.
Mr Selway would not comment on whether any staff members had been
disciplined or dismissed for legal reasons.
Iraq contracts provided £6.9m worth of company revenues in the
first half of the financial year and should provide a similar
amount during the next six months.
Interim group turnover was down by £2m to £392.4m, while
underlying pre-tax profits came in at £24.6m, up by a mere £1m
from 12 months earlier, it reported yesterday.
Shares in the company dropped 2% to 273p, with analysts at Credit
Suisse First Boston describing the financial results as "a little
disappointing" and Deutsche Bank urging investors to sell.
But Weir was upbeat, pointing to a 25% increase in its total
order book, with particular opportunities recently emerging in
China.
The group said it was benefiting from increased spending by the
oil companies as a result of the high world crude prices.
Weir is also hopeful that the nuclear industry is taking off
again following a contract win for a new reactor in Finland. The
company is also building up its expertise in the renewables
sector.
Special report Iraq
Chronology Iraq timeline: Feb 1 2004 - present
[http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/page/0,12438,1151021,00.html]
Iraq timeline: July 16 1979 - Jan 31 2004
[http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/page/0,12438,793802,00.html]
Interactive guides
Click-through graphics on Iraq
Key documents
Full text of speeches and documents
Audio reports
Audio reports on Iraq
More special reports
Politics and the war
Aid for Iraq
Iraq - the media war
The anti-war movement
28.01.2003: Guide to anti-war websites
Useful links
Provisional authority: rebuilding Iraq
[http://www.rebuilding-iraq.net/]
Iraqi-American chamber of commerce
[http://www.i-acci.org/main.shtml]
cnn.com: David Kay's evidence to US Senate committee
[http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/01/28/kay.transcript/]
[UP]
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
2 Guardian Unlimited: N. Korea Nukes May Not Be Resolved Soon
From the Associated Press
[UP]
Thursday August 26, 2004 1:46 PM
AP Photo SEL101
By BURT HERMAN
Associated Press Writer
PANMUNJOM, Korea (AP) - Chirping birds no longer compete for
attention with speakers blaring North Korean propaganda across
its border with South Korea, and the view across the verdant
landscape of the Demilitarized Zone is now uninterrupted by
billboards that once boasted ``Our General is No. 1!''
But despite the recent concessions at the world's last Cold War
frontier, the communist nation's war of words with the United
States has heated up - and is casting doubt on a resolution of
the nuclear crisis on the divided peninsula before the November
U.S. elections.
North Korea this week called President Bush a ``political
imbecile'' after he referred to the North's leader Kim Jong Il as
a ``tyrant.'' It also compared the American leader to Adolf
Hitler for launching wars in Iraq and elsewhere.
Bush spokesman Scott McClellan said Tuesday the comments were
``more bluster'' and that the five countries in talks with
Pyongyang on its nuclear program ``are sending a clear message''
that it should give up those ambitions in exchange for benefits
dangled by the international community.
North Korea is seeking energy aid, lifting of economic sanctions
and removal from Washington's list of state sponsors of
terrorism.
North Korea has also blasted joint U.S.-South Korean military
exercises now in progress, with the state-run Rodong Sinmun
newspaper commenting Wednesday that ``the U.S. is performing
dangerous rope-dancing which may drive the Korean peninsula into
a war crisis in a moment.''
There have been three rounds of nuclear talks - which include
representatives from China, Japan, Russia and South Korea - but
so far no breakthroughs. The next meeting was set to take place
by the end of September, but North Korea threw those plans into
doubt last week by saying it won't attend working talks to
prepare for the larger negotiations.
South Korea's main negotiator on the nuclear issue, Deputy
Foreign Minister Lee Soo-hyuck, conceded Thursday that no
resolution to the issue was likely before the U.S. elections.
``I don't think the situation will enable the U.S. to reach an
agreement one month before the U.S. elections, and North Korea is
also likely to want to see the outcome of the elections,'' Lee
said after returning from a visit to China, according to South
Korea's Yonhap news agency.
Many analysts believe the North has no interest in continuing
negotiations with the Bush administration and is waiting for
concessions it thinks it would get if his Democratic opponent
John Kerry wins the November vote. The North has denied that it's
stalling on the talks.
``There is little benefit for North Korea to make much effort for
September's six-party talks since the result of the talks could
change if the U.S. administration changes,'' said Cheong
Seong-chang, a research fellow at Sejong Institute, a Seoul think
tank.
The United States wants North Korea to fully disclose its nuclear
program and allow international inspections before granting any
concessions.
Further increasing tension, the U.S. House angered Pyongyang last
month when it passed the North Korean Human Rights Act, which
provides $124 million a year from 2005-2008 for humanitarian aid
along with grants to promote democracy and increase the
availability of information inside the isolated country. The bill
is now being considered by the Senate.
The North views that bill as seeking to weaken its regime, Cheong
said. ``So it will be extremely hard for us to expect a positive
result from the six-party talks,'' he said.
The intense diplomacy doesn't mean things have heated up at the
DMZ, where the billboards and speakers were removed in June under
an agreement for both sides to dismantle propaganda aimed at
enticing the other side's soldiers to defect.
Now, the remaining speakers on the North Korean side are used to
play music to workers there, said U.S. Army Capt. Ryan Roberts,
personnel chief for troops in the Joint Security Area, or JSA -
the only place on the border where North and South Korean troops
stand nearly face-to-face.
Almost all the Americans stationed here are to withdraw by
October, and will make up just 7 percent of the some 600 troops
in the JSA, although a U.S. officer will remain in command. The
move is part of planned reductions of U.S. forces across South
Korea to about 24,500 from previous deployment of 37,000 under a
worldwide realignment of American troops.
Those plans have raised concern in South Korea about its
security, and Seoul has asked Washington to delay the moves and
leave certain weapons behind including rocket launchers and
Apache attack helicopters.
Roberts said the U.S. forces are now training Korean troops to
make sure they're up to the task of protecting the JSA on their
own. The forces there are the South Korean military's elite and
at least 80 percent have black belts in tae kwon do.
``The Korean army can handle it themselves,'' Roberts said. ``I
am confident that they can do the job.''
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
3 Korea Herald: Seoul expects little progress at nuke talks
2004.08.27
By Choi Soung-ah
With a promised deadline to resume the six-nation disarmament
talks just a month away, a top South Korean official voiced doubt
yesterday of a breakthrough in the near future.
Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-hyuck, Seoul's chief negotiator
to the talks, was bluntly skeptical there would be a concrete
outcome in the 22-month-old North Korean standoff before the U.S.
presidential election in November, or even a fourth round of
talks.
Speaking at a breakfast seminar a day after returning from a
visit to China, he said the upcoming U.S. election is expected to
avert Washington and Pyongyang from making any serious
concessions for the time being.
"Political circumstances are moving in a direction that makes it
difficult to reach an agreement (before the election)," Lee said.
*****************************************************************
4 Korea Herald: Seoul official expects little progress at nuke talks
2004.08.27
By Choi Soung-ah
With a promised deadline to resume six-nation disarmament talks
just a month away, a top South Korean top official voiced doubt
yesterday of a breakthrough in the near future.
Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-huck, Seoul's chief negotiator
to the talks, was bluntly skeptical there would be a concrete
outcome in the 22-month-old North Korean standoff before the U.S.
presidential election in November.
Speaking at a breakfast seminar a day after returning from a
visit to China, he said the election is expected to inhibit
Washington and Pyongyang from making any serious concessions for
the time being.
"Political circumstances are moving in a direction that makes it
difficult to reach an agreement (before the election)," Lee said.
"The U.S. is not in a situation to come to agreement one month
ahead of the election and the North is also expected to say it
has to see the outcome of the election," he said.
The Koreas, the United States, China, Japan and Russia have
already held three rounds of the six-party talks in Beijing
without any significant progress.
At the last round in June, each presented a proposal and agreed
to meet again before the end of September. They also agreed to
hold working-level meetings to lay the groundwork for the main
session.
But many obstacles have surfaced since then, leading to the
possibility that the promise to resume the talks next month may
not be kept.
Earlier this week, North Korea railed against U.S. President
George W. Bush, calling him a "tyrant" and an "imbecile" working
to overthrow Pyongyang behind the smokescreen of the six-way
talks.
Harsh invective from North Korea is not new ahead of important
negotiations but its intensity has cast a gloom over the
multilateral dialogue. And, many analysts believe the North
prefers Democratic challenger John Kerry.
But efforts to set the date for the working-level talks have
stalled, apparently because of North Korea's unwillingness. There
is also a spreading view that the communist state wants to bide
its time until after the U.S. election.
"We have to work out a direction at the fourth round of talks so
as not to lose the momentum of the dialogue and based on that, we
have to prepare for the fifth round of talks," Lee said.
Lee also said he learned from the six-party talks that it is
"impossible" to develop a proposal that can satisfy both the
United States and North Korea.
Under the current situation, he said, it is necessary to put
together a proposal that is "unsatisfactory, but irresistible" to
both sides.
In Beijing, Lee met China's newly appointed vice minister, Wu
Dawei, to discuss the six-talks. Wu, a former Chinese ambassador
to South Korea, handles Asian affairs, including the North's
nuclear issue.
Lee is scheduled to visit Tokyo on Friday for similar
consultations, and meetings with the United States and Russia are
being scheduled, Seoul officials said.
The latest nuclear row began in October 2002 after U.S. officials
said the North had admitted to a covert weapons program in
violation of the 1994 Pyongyang-Washington agreement on freezing
the North's nuclear activities.
(bluelle@heraldm.com)(yonhap)
2004.08.27
*****************************************************************
5 Korea: Digital Chosunilbo: Fourth Round of N. Korea Talks in Doubt
Updated Aug.26,2004 19:10 KST
Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-hyuk commented on the fourth
round of six-way talks on the North Korean nuclear issue
scheduled late September at the breakfast meeting of the Korea
Chamber of Commerce and Industry on Thursday, ¡°Given political
situations in participating countries, like the upcoming U.S.
elections, it is truly doubtful whether the fourth round of
talks would be held. And even if they were held, it would be
difficult to reach an agreement.¡±
Lee also said, ¡°The U.S. will probably think that with its
presidential election one month away, it cannot afford to agree
on the North Korean nuclear issue. North Korea also seems to
think that it had better wait and see the results of the U.S.
election, and that it would not benefit by negotiating with a
crueler tyrant than 'Hitler.'" He added, "The North Korean issue
should be resolved peacefully by giving carrots.¡±
(Cho Hyung-rae, hrcho@chosun.com )
*****************************************************************
6 KoreaTimes : Nuke Deal Unlikely Before US Poll
Hankooki.com > Korea Times > Nation
By Reuben Staines Staff Reporter
Seoul's chief negotiator on the North Korean nuclear standoff
Thursday admitted a resolution to the dispute is unlikely to be
achieved before the November presidential election in the United
States.
``Political circumstances are moving in a direction that makes it
difficult to reach an agreement (before the election),'' Deputy
Foreign Affairs Minister Lee Soo-hyuck said during a breakfast
seminar on the nuclear crisis.
``The U.S. is not in a situation to come to an agreement one
month ahead of the election and the North is also expected to say
it has to see the outcome of the election,'' said Lee, who flies
to Tokyo today to discuss the issue with Japanese officials.
His comments are the first acknowledgement by South Korea of an
apparent stalling in the six-party nuclear talks. Seoul usually
puts a positive spin on prospects for the negotiations.
North Korea has repeatedly said in recent weeks that it sees no
point in resuming the nuclear talks until the U.S. drops what
Pyongyang sees as a ``hostile policy'' towards it.
On Monday and Tuesday it launched a barrage of criticism at U.S.
President George W. Bush, calling him ``human trash'' and a
``political idiot.'' The insults came after Bush last week
referred to North Korean leader Kim Jong-il as a ``tyrant.''
At the third round of nuclear talks in June, delegates from the
six participating nations agreed to reconvene in Beijing before
the end of September. But scheduled working-level discussions to
prepare for the talks have been delayed as North Korea refuses to
participate.
Experts and U.S. officials believe the North is seeking to
put-off negotiations until after November in the hope that
Democratic candidate John Kerry will win the election and adopt a
more flexible approach to the issue.
Lee said it is important that the six-party process does not
breakdown, even if substantive progress is not possible until
after the presidential poll.
``Under these circumstances, the best thing we can do is to try
not to lose the momentum of the multilateral dialogue formula,''
he said.
He remained confident that a fourth round of talks will go ahead
on schedule and hoped it will provide a direction for a
resolution to the nuclear standoff once the U.S. presidency is
decided.
``Though it will be difficult for us to present a proposal that
satisfies both the U.S. and the North, we'll make our best
efforts to devise one that neither side can reject.''
Lee returned on Wednesday from a visit to China to discuss ways
to convince Pyongyang to attend the working level talks. Similar
meetings with U.S. and Russian officials are being arranged for
after his trip to Japan.
rjs@koreatimes.co.kr 08-26-2004 17:37
*****************************************************************
7 AFP: Japan, SKorea, US to meet ahead of next six-nation nuclear talks
: report
WAR.WIRE
[http://www.spacewar.com/]
TOKYO (AFP) Aug 25, 2004
Japan, South Korea and the United States will meet here early
next month to prepare for the next round of six-nation talks on
North Korea's nuclear drive, an official said in a report
Wednesday.
The informal meeting will allow the three countries to exchange
and arrange their views ahead of the Beijing talks in September,
a senior Japanese foreign ministry said in a Kyodo news agency
report.
The six-nation talks, which bring together China, the two Koreas,
Japan, Russia and the United States, are aimed at persuading
Pyongyang to give up its nuclear programme.
WAR.WIRE
*****************************************************************
8 [du-list] a moral war over weapons
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:18 -0700
/*MNNEAPOLIS STAR TRIBUNE*/, August 20, 2004
Jeremy Iggers: A moral war over weapons
By Jeremy Iggers <>
*First of two parts*
The following news item seemed like good material for
columns about the
ethics of civil disobedience and corporate
responsibility: On July 30,
four peace activists, including Mike Miles, Green
Party candidate for
Congress from Luck, Wis., were arrested for
trespassing at the
headquarters of Alliant Techsystems in Edina. The four
had tried to
make
an appointment to talk to Alliant executives about the
company's role
in
manufacturing weapons that contain depleted uranium,
and were arrested
when they refused to leave.
The visit was necessary, Miles later told me, because
the company
refused to respond to letters or phone calls
requesting a meeting.
Civil disobedience raises interesting ethical issues:
How does breaking
the law in order to express opposition to laws or
policies that one
believes to be morally wrong harm or benefit society?
What ethical
boundaries do people accept when they choose to act
outside the law?
My initial plan was to contact Miles and ask him how
he justified his
act of civil disobedience, and then contact Alliant,
and find out how
they deal with the ethical issues surrounding the
manufacture and sale
of deadly weapons. But, it turns out, Miles doesn't
consider what he
did
to be civil disobedience - at least, not technically;
and second,
Alliant seems to have little interest in discussing
the ethics of
weapons manufacture - with Mike Miles, me or anybody
else.
Miles says that the protesters' actions were justified
under an old
Common Law doctrine called Claim of Right, which says
that actions that
may otherwise be illegal can be justified when they
are necessary to
uphold other laws - in this case, international
treaties governing
weapons of war. Miles says the use of depleted uranium
violates these
treaties.
"We are trying to send an alarm that these weapons are
so dangerous
that
they have to be banned," Miles told me. "They are not
only poisoning
people in the countries where we are trying to help
them, but they are
also poisoning American troops who are using the
weapons, and the use
of
these weapons is poisoning America's reputation around
the world."
Depleted uranium is used to make armor-piercing
munitions that explode,
creating a toxic radioactive dust. The details of the
issue are too
complicated to explore here, but experts disagree
about whether
depleted
uranium munitions pose a significant health hazard.
The Defense
Department says they have found no evidence that
depleted uranium has
caused illness in veterans exposed to it, while
opponents say it is
linked to numerous cases of illness among Gulf War
veterans and to
increased rates of birth defects among Iraqi children.
There does seem
to be widespread agreement for more research.
The evidence may not be conclusive, but even the
possibility that
depleted uranium may be harming civilians and U.S.
troops raises
ethical
issues for companies that produce it. It seems
reasonable to ask what
efforts, if any, Alliant has made to explore the
evidence, and what
ethical standards it sets for itself in deciding what
kinds of
munitions
to produce.
Says Miles: "During the Nuremburg trials, one of the
important things
that came out was that not only were individuals
prosecuted, but German
companies were prosecuted. What Nuremberg established
is that it is not
an excuse to say 'we were just following orders.' IG
Farben was found
guilty because they manufactured [the poisonous gas]
Zyklon B. We
attempted to warn Alliant that somewhere along the
line, you could find
yourself in the same position. Saying we were just
following orders, or
we were just filling a contract is not an excuse."
Miles and his co-defendants will appear in Hennepin
County District
Court on Wednesday. If convicted, they could face a
fine, and/or 90
days
to six months in jail. Previous jury trials in Alliant
trespass cases
have resulted in some convictions and some acquittals.
But in the most
recent jury trial, held in October, a six-member
Hennepin County jury
acquitted 19 defendants of trespassing. They argued
that the
manufacture
and sale of weapons containing depleted uranium is
illegal under
international treaties.
Next week, we will look at how Alliant responded to
the issues that
Mike
Miles and his fellow activists raised.
Staff writer Jeremy Iggers is at:
jiggers@startribune.com
.
___________________________________________________________ALL-NEW Yahoo!
Messenger - all new features - even more fun! http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~-->
$9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything.
http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
--------------------------------------------------------------------~->
To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type
unsubscribe and send.
Yahoo! Groups Links
<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/
<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
*****************************************************************
9 Guardian Unlimited Poll: Residents OK With Park Protests
From the Associated Press
[UP]
Thursday August 26, 2004 11:31 PM
NEW YORK (AP) - Democrats, who outnumber Republicans 5-to-1 among
registered voters here, want their city to welcome not only
Republican convention delegates but also the protesters who plan
to demonstrate against the GOP. A sizable local contingent plans
to join the marchers.
Differing with their Republican-controlled city administration,
71 percent of the city's registered voters think protesters
should be allowed to demonstrate in Central Park during the
Republican National Convention. And 11 percent plan to go to a
demonstration themselves, according to a poll released Thursday.
A state judge has rejected a bid by the group United for Peace
and Justice to force the city to allow a rally in the park Sunday
after a march past Madison Square Garden, the convention site.
City officials have said such a rally, which could draw 250,000
people, might damage lawns in the park.
The Quinnipiac University poll found that most New Yorkers, 81
percent, approve of lawful demonstrations during the convention,
and 68 percent approve of nonviolent civil disobedience. Nearly
all disapprove of violent protests, according to the poll.
``The city is rolling out the red carpet for the Republican
delegates, but most New Yorkers would roll out the green carpet
of Central Park for the anti-Republican demonstrators,'' Maurice
Carroll, director of the Quinnipiac University Polling Institute,
said in a statement.
``Lawful demonstrations - even nonviolent civil disobedience -
are a time-honored tradition and still widely supported,'' he
said. ``But 19 out of 20 New Yorkers draw the line at violence.''
Two-thirds think the convention and the protests surrounding it
will cause major disruptions, but just 10 percent plan to leave
during the event, the poll said. Half said they were worried
about the convention being held in the city, and 31 percent said
they thought a major terrorist attack during the convention is
``very likely'' or ``somewhat likely.''
As for President Bush, the star of the event, 70 percent
disapproved of the job he is doing, compared with 25 percent who
approved.
The poll surveyed 822 New York City registered voters between
Aug. 20 and Aug. 24 and has a margin of error of plus or minus 3
percentage points.
^---
President Bush and John Kerry are engaged in a small-scale
advertising war in Nevada over a big and divisive statewide
issue: a planned national nuclear waste dump at Yucca Mountain.
Bush approved the repository in Nevada and has been criticized
for it by Democrats who say he broke his 2000 campaign promise to
base a decision on whether to approve the site on sound science.
Republicans say Bush kept his word.
Kerry has vowed to block burying nuclear waste at the site 90
miles northwest of Las Vegas.
But Bush launched a TV ad in the state earlier this week claiming
that Kerry supported putting the repository at Yucca Mountain and
voted seven times ``to make it easier to dump waste at Yucca.''
It also claimed that Kerry ``tried to speed shipment of nuclear
waste from Massachusetts to Yucca.''
In fact, every time the four-term Massachusetts senator has faced
the simple choice of voting whether or not to send waste to
Yucca, Kerry has voted against it.
Kerry's campaign lashed back with an ad saying that Bush ``went
back on his word'' after ``promising to keep a nuclear waste dump
out of Nevada.'' Kerry vows in the ad, ``As president, I will
oppose turning Nevada into a nuclear dump site. It's wrong. It's
dangerous. And I will not let it happen.''
The Democratic National Committee was responding with an ad there
as well on the issue. And the liberal MoveOn.org's voter fund has
run an ad assailing Bush on Yucca Mountain, too.
^---
Associated Press Writer Liz Sidoti contributed to this report.
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
10 Capitol Hill Blue: Uncle Sam Hides More and More From Americans
What Price Freedom?
By LANCE GAY
Aug 25, 2004, 22:44
Three years after 9/11, the shroud of government secrecy is
spreading as agencies strip information from their Web sites and
withhold public information on the grounds it could help
terrorists.
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission, for instance, announced on its
Web site this month that it will no longer provide its public
scorecard of security at U.S. power plants.
The agency has traditionally withheld details of security
problems that federal inspectors find during routine inspections
of power plants. But it used the scorecard every three months to
provide the public a measurement of how power plants were doing.
However, the panel decided even that limited information will no
longer be published.
"In the post-9/11 environment, we continue to review all
information," said commission spokesman Scott Burnell.
Having cable TV problems? Cell phone blacking out? Don't look to
the Federal Communications Commission for reasons why.
It voted to withhold from the public any news of communication
blackouts involving cable TV operators, satellite operators and
telephone companies on the grounds that such information could
provide "a road map for terrorists."
Releasing such information, the FCC said, would "seriously
undermine national defense and public safety."
Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge says he is considering
removing hazardous-material signs from trains and trucks because
the placards "could help a criminal or a terrorist identify a
target." In a notice published in the Aug. 16 Federal Register,
Ridge asked the industry and other interested parties to comment
on that plan and on other changes in security measures they would
like to see.
Steven Aftergood, who monitors government secrecy for the
American Federation of Scientists, said that taking hazmat signs
from containers is a particularly silly idea.
"It's poorly conceived because it places at risk the lives of
millions of Americans," said Aftergood. The hazardous-material
signs are there to alert police and firemen to take precautions
if the trucks or trains are in an accident.
Congress is considering even more sweeping transportation
security measures.
As part of a highway bill now in a House-Senate conference
committee, lawmakers are pushing Senate-passed language that
would allow the government to withhold any information from the
public that would be "detrimental to the security of
transportation, transportation facilities or infrastructure, or
transportation employees."
Karla Garrett Harshaw, president of the American Society of
Newspaper Editors, says that the provision is so broadly drafted
it could lead to the withholding of any information on contracts
involving taxpayer-funded highway projects.
The Environmental Defense organization protests that the
Department of Transportation could use the provision to withhold
information on hazardous-waste spills on the basis that it might
provide information to terrorists about system vulnerabilities,
and to restrict information about rail and transportation routes
for nuclear waste.
Moves to keep secret more government information come in the wake
of the report by the 9/11 Commission, which found the government
already had too much information that was over-classified. The
Information and Security Oversight Office, an arm of the National
Archives that oversees government classification programs,
reported that the classification of government documents is
increasing.
In its first two years, the Bush administration made 44.5 million
decisions to classify material, about the same number made in the
last four years of President Bill Clinton's term in office.
A coalition of Washington watchdog groups, led by the Project on
Government Oversight, said in a new report that government
over-classification costs taxpayers $6.5 billion a year. Each
document costs $459 to secure and store.
"Openness both preserves democracy and saves money," said Richard
Blum, author of the report, who contends secrecy is often used to
hide government mistakes and embarrassing information voters are
entitled to know.
(Contact Lance Gay at GayLSHNS.com. Distributed by Scripps
Howard News Service, [http://www.shns.com] )
© Copyright 2004 by Capitol Hill Blue
*****************************************************************
11 PittsburghLIVE.com: Firm with deep defense ties coming here -
Thursday, August 26, 2004
[http://www.1800909trib.com/searchzips.php]
By Michael Yeomans TRIBUNE-REVIEW
What began as a partnership with Carnegie Mellon University last
spring to build an unmanned Humvee for a race across the Mojave
Desert has bloomed into the relocation of a division of one of
the nation's largest defense research contractors to Pittsburgh
from Denver.
San Diego-based Science Applications International Corp., a $6.7
billion employee-owned engineering systems development firm with
deep ties to the nation's national security and defense
apparatus, is moving its Center for Intelligent Unmanned Systems
here. It will employ five people by year's end, with a promise to
add more personnel in future years based on its success in
obtaining federal contracts.
"It became clear to us the business will be much better served in
the Pittsburgh area," said Senior Vice President Ray O. Johnson
Wednesday, referring to the robotics program within Carnegie
Mellon, where it plans to hire three recent graduates -- in
addition to two people it is relocating from Denver, one of whom
is a Carnegie Mellon graduate.
Science Applications' work for the federal government runs a wide
gamut, and included a controversial contract to operate a
national television network in Iraq called Al Iraquiya. The
company's other specialties include developing surveillance
technology for the National Security Agency and Central
Intelligence Agency. It has developed data-mining programs for
intelligence analysts to sort through phone and e-mail
surveillance.
It has also had contracts to train federal air marshals and to
operate the proposed Yucca Mountain nuclear waste dump in Nevada,
in addition to building the Olympic Command Center in Salt Lake
City for the 2002 Winter Olympics. It is currently providing
security services for the Olympics in Athens, Greece.
Its other experience in unmanned vehicles includes development of
the Vigilante unmanned helicopter.
A company spokesman could not be reached for comment yesterday
regarding these contracts.
The Department of Defense has outlined a goal to have nearly a
third of all military vehicles be unmanned by 2015. The Grand
Challenge, in which the Carnegie Mellon "Red Team" led by robot
scientist William "Red" Whittaker outfitted a Humvee with sensor
and guidance technology developed by Science International, is
intended to test and validate these technologies.
Johnson said perfecting these technologies could, for instance,
allow military supply convoys in hostile territories such as
Iraq, where supply trucks have come under ambush attacks and face
threats from improvised explosive devices, to be performed with
unmanned vehicles.
The company is working with the Red Team to improve on this
year's performance and enter another vehicle in the next Grand
Challenge in October 2005.
Bill Thomasmeyer, president of the nonprofit Robotics Foundry,
which is aiming to establish a $1 billion robotics industry in
Pittsburgh by 2012, said having Scientific International's
presence will be a boon to fledgling area robotics firms. They
can tap into its expertise when applying for government grants to
fund research and development, as well as assistance in
evaluating market opportunities and providing systems integration
capabilities that many small firms lack, he said.
Michael Yeomans can be reached at [myeomans@tribweb.com] or
(412) 320-7908.
Images and text copyright © 2004 by The Tribune-Review
Publishing Co.
*****************************************************************
12 MoJo: The Lie Factory
Mother Jones investigation late last year detailed how, only
weeks after 9/11, the Bush administration set up a secret
Pentagon unit to create the case for invading Iraq. Here is the
inside story of how they pushed disinformation and bogus
intelligence and led the nation to war. "> +
[MotherJones.com] [Mother Jones] [News]
By Robert Dreyfuss and Jason Vest
January/February 2004 Issue
The Intelligence Chain
How a Pentagon intelligence unit created to build the case for
war against Iraq funneled faulty information up the chain of
command, often all the way to the White House.
American Enterprise Institute
It's a crisp fall day in western Virginia, a hundred miles from
Washington, D.C., and a breeze is rustling the red and gold
leaves of the Shenandoah hills. On the weather-beaten wood porch
of a ramshackle 90-year-old farmhouse, at the end of a winding
dirt-and-gravel road, Lt. Colonel Karen Kwiatkowski is perched
on a plastic chair, wearing shorts, a purple sweatshirt, and
muddy sneakers. Two scrawny dogs and a lone cat are on the
prowl, and the air is filled with swarms of ladybugs.
So far, she says, no investigators have come knocking. Not from
the Central Intelligence Agency, which conducted an internal
inquiry into intelligence on Iraq, not from the congressional
intelligence committees, not from the president's Foreign
Intelligence Advisory Board. All of those bodies are ostensibly
looking into the Bush administration's prewar Iraq intelligence,
amid charges that the White House and the Pentagon exaggerated,
distorted, or just plain lied about Iraq's links to Al Qaeda
terrorists and its possession of nuclear, biological, and
chemical weapons. In her hands, Kwiatkowski holds several pieces
of the puzzle. Yet she, along with a score of other career
officers recently retired or shuffled off to other jobs, has not
been approached by anyone.
Kwiatkowski, 43, a now-retired Air Force officer who served in
the Pentagon's Near East and South Asia (NESA) unit in the year
before the invasion of Iraq, observed how the Pentagon's Iraq
war-planning unit manufactured scare stories about Iraq's
weapons and ties to terrorists. "It wasn't intelligence‚ -- it
was propaganda," she says. "They'd take a little bit of
intelligence, cherry-pick it, make it sound much more exciting,
usually by taking it out of context, often by juxtaposition of
two pieces of information that don't belong together." It was by
turning such bogus intelligence into talking points for U.S.
officials‚ -- including ominous lines in speeches by President
Bush and Vice President Cheney, along with Secretary of State
Colin Powell's testimony at the U.N. Security Council last
February‚ -- that the administration pushed American public
opinion into supporting an unnecessary war.
Until now, the story of how the Bush administration produced its
wildly exaggerated estimates of the threat posed by Iraq has
never been revealed in full. But, for the first time, a detailed
investigation by Mother Jones, based on dozens of interviews‚ --
some on the record, some with officials who insisted on
anonymity‚ -- exposes the workings of a secret Pentagon
intelligence unit and of the Defense Department's war-planning
task force, the Office of Special Plans. It's the story of a
close-knit team of ideologues who spent a decade or more
hammering out plans for an attack on Iraq and who used the
events of September 11, 2001, to set it into motion.
Six months after the end of major combat in Iraq, the United
States had spent $300 million trying to find banned weapons in
Iraq, and President Bush was seeking $600 million more to extend
the search. Not found were Iraq's Scuds and other long-range
missiles, thousands of barrels and tons of anthrax and botulism
stock, sarin and VX nerve agents, mustard gas, biological and
chemical munitions, mobile labs for producing biological
weapons, and any and all evidence of a reconstituted
nuclear-arms program, all of which had been repeatedly cited as
justification for the war. Also missing was evidence of Iraqi
collaboration with Al Qaeda.
The reports, virtually all false, of Iraqi weapons and terrorism
ties emanated from an apparatus that began to gestate almost as
soon as the Bush administration took power. In the very first
meeting of the Bush national-security team, one day after
President Bush took the oath of office in January 2001, the
issue of invading Iraq was raised, according to one of the
participants in the meeting‚ -- and officials all the way down
the line started to get the message, long before 9/11. Indeed,
the Bush team at the Pentagon hadn't even been formally
installed before Paul Wolfowitz, the deputy secretary of
Defense, and Douglas J. Feith, undersecretary of Defense for
policy, began putting together what would become the vanguard
for regime change in Iraq.
Both Wolfowitz and Feith have deep roots in the neoconservative
movement. One of the most influential Washington neo-
conservatives in the foreign-policy establishment during the
Republicans' wilderness years of the 1990s, Wolfowitz has long
held that not taking Baghdad in 1991 was a grievous mistake. He
and others now prominent in the administration said so
repeatedly over the past decade in a slew of letters and policy
papers from neoconservative groups like the Project for the New
American Century and the Committee for the Liberation of Iraq.
Feith, a former aide to Richard Perle at the Pentagon in the
1980s and an activist in far-right Zionist circles, held the
view that there was no difference between U.S. and Israeli
security policy and that the best way to secure both countries'
future was to solve the Israeli-Palestinian problem not by
serving as a broker, but with the United States as a force for
"regime change" in the region.
Called in to help organize the Iraq war-planning team was a
longtime Pentagon official, Harold Rhode, a specialist on Islam
who speaks Hebrew, Arabic, Turkish, and Farsi. Though Feith
would not be officially confirmed until July 2001, career
military and civilian officials in NESA began to watch his
office with concern after Rhode set up shop in Feith's office in
early January. Rhode, seen by many veteran staffers as an
ideological gadfly, was officially assigned to the Pentagon's
Office of Net Assessment, an in-house Pentagon think tank headed
by fellow neocon Andrew Marshall. Rhode helped Feith lay down
the law about the department's new anti-Iraq, and broadly
anti-Arab, orientation. In one telling incident, Rhode accosted
and harangued a visiting senior Arab diplomat, telling him that
there would be no "bartering in the bazaar anymore. You're going
to have to sit up and pay attention when we say so."
Rhode refused to be interviewed for this story, saying
cryptically, "Those who speak, pay."
According to insiders, Rhode worked with Feith to purge career
Defense officials who weren't sufficiently enthusiastic about
the muscular anti-Iraq crusade that Wolfowitz and Feith wanted.
Rhode appeared to be "pulling people out of nooks and crannies
of the Defense Intelligence Agency and other places to replace
us with," says a former analyst. "They wanted nothing to do with
the professional staff. And they wanted us the fuck out of
there."
The unofficial, off-site recruitment office for Feith and Rhode
was the American Enterprise Institute, a right-wing think tank
whose 12th-floor conference room in Washington is named for the
dean of neoconservative defense strategists, the late Albert
Wohlstetter, an influential RAND analyst and University of
Chicago mathematician. Headquartered at AEI is Richard Perle,
Wohlstetter's prize protege, the godfather of the AEI-Defense
Department nexus of neoconservatives who was chairman of the
Pentagon's influential Defense Policy Board. Rhode, along with
Michael Rubin, a former AEI staffer who is also now at the
Pentagon, was a ubiquitous presence at AEI conferences on Iraq
over the past two years, and the two Pentagon officials seemed
almost to be serving as stage managers for the AEI events, often
sitting in the front row and speaking in stage whispers to
panelists and AEI officials. Just after September 11, 2001,
Feith and Rhode recruited David Wurmser, the director of Middle
East studies for AEI, to serve as a Pentagon consultant.
Wurmser would be the founding participant of the unnamed, secret
intelligence unit at the Pentagon, set up in Feith's office,
which would be the nucleus of the Defense Department's Iraq
disinformation campaign that was established within weeks of the
attacks in New York and Washington. While the CIA and other
intelligence agencies concentrated on Osama bin Laden's Al Qaeda
as the culprit in the 9/11 attacks, Wolfowitz and Feith
obsessively focused on Iraq. It was a theory that was
discredited, even ridiculed, among intelligence professionals.
Daniel Benjamin, co-author of The Age of Sacred Terror, was
director of counterterrorism at the National Security Council in
the late 1990s. "In 1998, we went through every piece of
intelligence we could find to see if there was a link between Al
Qaeda and Iraq," he says. "We came to the conclusion that our
intelligence agencies had it right: There was no noteworthy
relationship between Al Qaeda and Iraq. I know that for a fact."
Indeed, that was the consensus among virtually all
anti-terrorism specialists.
In short, Wurmser, backed by Feith and Rhode, set out to prove
what didn't exist.
Continue...
[http://www.motherjones.com/about/philanthropy/index.html]
© 2004 The Foundation for National Progress
*****************************************************************
13 deepikaglobal: Nuclear research university on cards
[http://www.deepikaglobal.com] Friday, August 27, 2004
Mumbai, Aug 26 (UNI) The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) is
planning to set up a deemed university for research in nuclear
and allied fields, official sources said here today.
The university to be located at the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
(BARC) at Trombay in North-East Mumbai, is likely to be named
after Dr Homi Bhabha, the father of Indian nuclear programme. It
will offer post-graduate MTech, MPhil and PhD degree and other
specialised courses.
The BARC already has a full-fledged training school here, which
conducts training annually.
The sources said that the deemed university will have linkages
with other universities across the country and institutes like
Indian Institutes of Technology.
© Copyright DeepikaGlobal.com 1997-2003.
[webmaster@deepikaglobal.com]
*****************************************************************
14 Barnstable Patriot: College is serious about wind energy
Cape Cod & Islands -
August 26th 2004 09:26pm -->
Preliminary study shows site, winds sufficient for turbine
By Edward F. Maroney emaroney@barnstablepatriot.com
Maybe you thought the talk about an electricity-generating wind
turbine at Cape Cod Community College was premature or
farfetched. The wind power experts at Global Energy Concepts in
Washington state beg to differ.
Technically, it is feasible and the wind resource should be able
to support the economics, said Mark Young, a project engineer
with the company.
The college and the Massachusetts Technology Collaborative have
been gathering data on wind availability, speed and other
measures for several years using a data tower on the campus. That
tower would be dwarfed by the turbine being considered for the
college; its blades, fully extended upward, would reach 400 feet
above Route 6.
Initially, the goal would be distributed generation, producing
power that would go directly into the college system. Wendy
Northcross, who wears two hats as CEO of the Cape Cod Chamber of
Commerce and chair of the colleges board of trustees, said the
chamber, which opposes Cape Winds proposed 130-turbine wind farm
in Nantucket Sound, is behind such smaller-scale, distributive
projects.
Providing some context at Tuesdays public meeting at the college
was Greg Watson, former state commissioner of agriculture who now
works with the MTC. He said dwindling supplies of oil and natural
gas, coupled with the high cost of creating an infrastructure to
tap hydrogen energy, require a stark choice: energy from
renewable resources such as wind or from nuclear power plants.
President Kathy Schatzberg said the towering turbine would fit
perfectly with the developing environmental technology program at
the college, which not only wants to tap the power but also to
educate technicians for the industry and the general public about
the place of renewable energy sources in the nations power
portfolio. Young, who works in the Seattle area, said he was the
envy of his office mates for spending some summer days on the
Cape. He used part of that time to drive around the campus and
its environs, snapping pictures as he went and them matching them
against the location of the tower. In a series of slides, he
showed how trees would block the view from many perspectives. It
appeared Route 6A would be sheltered from the view, but that it
would be seen peeking over the trees at the Barnstable-West
Barnstable Elementary School playing field.
The view from other locations is more dramatic. A composite shot
from the presidents parking space in the colleges Lot 1
showed the turbine towering over the trees to the east of Lots 4
and 5, and assuming its place among signs for Burger King and
Mobil at the exit 6 rest area with some aplomb.. Questions were
raised at the forum about noise from the machine and its
potential to interfere with radio broadcasts. Schatzberg said MTC
had told her it would make less noise than cars going by on Route
6, and Young said modern wind turbines use fiberglass blades,
which do not disrupt broadcasts the way the older metal blades
did.
The next step for the project is a deeper look at the expenses
and benefits, and MTC will remain a partner with the college
throughout. Watson said regulatory agencies such as the Federal
Aviation Administration and the Cape Cod Commission will review
any project, but he told a questioner it was unlikely the
proposal would be subjected to the scrutiny received by Cape
Winds. Cape Winds president, Jim Gordon, told the audience
that, as a resident of South Yarmouth, he looks forward to
peering over at the college and seeing the blades turning on a
wind turbine.
Edward F. Maroney is Associate Editor of The Barnstable Patriot.
Return To News
All information copyright Cornerstone Communications, Inc., 2003
4 Barnstable Road - P.O. Box 1208 Hyannis, MA 02601 - (508)
771-1427 - FAX: (508) 790-3997 EMAIL:
editor@barnstablepatriot.com [editor@barnstablepatriot.com] or
publisher@barnstablepatriot.com [publisher@barnstablepatriot.com]
*****************************************************************
15 PIB: India Nuclear development PR statement
PIB Press Release
Thursday, August 26, 2004
Ministry of External Affairs
Rajya Sabha
The Minister of State in the Ministry of External Affairs, Shri
Rao Inderjit Singh told the Rajya Sabha today that Expert level
talks on Nuclear Confidence Building Measures between India and
Pakistan were held in New Delhi on 19-20 June, 2004. The two
sides agreed to establish a hotline between the Foreign
Secretaries and improve communication links between the Director
Generals of Military Operations. They also agreed to work towards
an agreement on pre-notification of missile tests.
There have been concerns expressed in this regard. Government
constantly monitors developments in our neighbourhood and takes
measures to safeguard the country’s security interests.
The above information was given to Rajya Sabha today by the
Minister in reply to a question by Shri Motilal Vora.
Site Content Administered by : Addl. PIO(Admin), Press
Information Bureau "A" - Wing, Shastri Bhawan, Dr. Rajendra
Prasad Road, New Delhi - 110 001
*****************************************************************
16 asahi.com: EDITORIAL: The U.N. Security Council
Koizumi should be prudent in seeking a permanent seat.
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi will tell the United Nations
General Assembly on Sept. 21 that Japan seeks a permanent seat on
the U.N. Security Council (UNSC).
Until now, Koizumi has been reluctant to seek a permanent UNSC
seat because he felt Japan was not yet ready for it.
Before he became prime minister, Koizumi's argument went as
follows: Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution forbids the use
of force to settle international disputes. It is one thing to
revise the Constitution and enable Japan to exercise the right of
collective self-defense and to reinforce the capabilities of the
Self-Defense Forces, but until that process has been completed,
Japan should not become a permanent member of the council.
In other words, his point is that a permanent seat is not for
Japan so long as it is forbidden from taking military action like
a ``normal'' nation.
Koizumi has said his speech before the U.N. General Assembly will
be fully in keeping with the dictates of the Constitution. But
could he have changed his basic idea?
If not, then why is he seeking the permanent membership now?
Koizumi has dispatched SDF personnel to Iraq and allowed them to
join the U.S.-led multinational force. At home, moves to amend
the Constitution are gaining momentum, with not only his Liberal
Democratic Party but the opposition Minshuto (Democratic Party of
Japan) drafting a constitutional amendment bill. Could Koizumi
have judged that his conditions for seeking permanent UNSC
membership are now being fulfilled, and that he is living up to
the proverb of ``the wise adapt themselves to changed
circumstances''?
This is a truly grave matter that affects the nation's direction.
The prime minister owes it to the public to explain exactly why
he intends to state Japan's interest in becoming a UNSC permanent
member now.
On Aug. 12, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell said, ``If Japan
is going to play a full role on the world stage and become an
active participating member of the Security Council, and have the
kind of obligations that it would pick up as a member, Article 9
would have to be examined in that light.'' Washington's ulterior
motive was pretty transparent: The United States was using the
UNSC membership issue as leverage for making Japan take on a
greater militaristic role that would suit Washington's global
strategy.
A loyal supporter of the United States, Koizumi is only too happy
to fall in step with what America says and does. Surely he could
not be unaware of Washington's true intentions.
Even if he were to boast about Japan's international
contributions by outlining what the nation has been doing to help
reconstruct Iraq, other UNSC member nations would probably shrug
cynically at the prospect of Japan becoming ``another American
vote.''
Making Japan a permanent member of the UNSC has been the Foreign
Ministry's cherished dream. The ministry is obviously elated that
the prime minister has committed himself to the cause. Japan is
the United Nations' second greatest financial sponsor only after
the United States. Should the UNSC permanent membership be
expanded in connection with Security Council reforms, Japan is
certainly qualified to join the council in a new capacity. And
this would be a perfect opportunity for Japan to reinforce its
influence in the United Nations.
The important thing, though, is not just becoming a permanent
member. It is what Japan will do once it gets there. To answer
this question, the government must first consider very carefully
whether whatever it intends to do can only be done as a permanent
UNSC member, or if this status will eventually lead to
involvement in military action overseas.
Japan has a fine track record of economic cooperation and
participation in U.N.-led peacekeeping operations. It is also one
of the most advanced nations in Asia with the highest levels of
technology and education in the region. Its pacifist Constitution
is highly regarded around the world. And let's not forget that
Japan is the world's only victim of nuclear bombing.
It would make a lot of sense for Japan to be fully its ``own
person'' in trying to tackle and fix global problems. But we
certainly cannot endorse Koizumi's objective if all it amounts to
is gaining ``status'' as a permanent UNSC member. In fact, if
this is what motivates the nation's foreign policy, that's scary.
Expansion of UNSC membership has been discussed for years, but
nothing is really moving because of blatant rivalry among
prospective members and differences in opinion about U.N. reforms
in general.
Even the United States, which has put conditions on Japan
becoming a permanent member, is not really interested in
expanding the membership, a subject that has been discussed for
years. And China has remained silent on Japan's UNSC ambition.
We insist that Koizumi act with every caution, bearing all these
plain realities in mind.
--The Asahi Shimbun, Aug. 25(IHT/Asahi: August 26,2004) (08/26)
*****************************************************************
17 Japan Times: Death toll from plant accident hits five
Thursday, August 26, 2004
TSURUGA, Fukui Pref. (Kyodo) A 30-year-old worker died Wednesday
from the severe injuries he sustained in a nuclear power plant
accident in Fukui Prefecture on Aug. 9, local police said.
The death of Masaru Kameiwa, who suffered burns to about 80
percent of his body from superheated steam, brings the
accident-related death toll to five.
Kameiwa had been in critical condition at Fukui University
Hospital.
Another worker remains in serious condition.
The accident at Kansai Electric Power Co.'s Mihama Nuclear Power
Plant saw superheated steam burst from a ruptured coolant water
pipe at the plant's No. 3 reactor. Four people died soon
afterward and seven others were injured, including Kameiwa.
All of the workers in question were employees of Kiuchi Keisoku,
a company that specializes in services for power and
petrochemical plants.
The 11 workers were doing preparation work for regular reactor
checks.
Kameiwa, who was to disassemble the valve of the pipe, was
carrying materials to the site when the accident took place.
No radioactivity leakage was recorded as a result of the
accident.
The accident occurred because the damaged pipe had been corroded
by coolant water to a thickness of just 0.6 millimeter, compared
with its original thickness of 10 mm.
Kepco, Japan's second-largest utility, had neglected to inspect
the corroded pipe since the reactor went into operation in 1976.
The Japan Times: Aug. 26, 2004 (C) All rights reserved
*****************************************************************
18 Border Mail: The nuclear core promise
Thu, Aug 26, 2004
BECAUSE Indi is a safe Liberal seat we of Wodonga must be very
vigilant to ensure nuclear waste is not dumped at our doorstep.
There is sound logic from the aspect of a Government solely
obsessed with fiscal policy and economic rationale for using the
Bandiana site for nuclear waste disposal, such as:
l Military land already is covered by government regulations and
secrecy provisions;
l Almost direct railway access from the Lucas Heights Atomic
Research site, near Sydney, on the very edge of the Holsworthy
military area and artillery practice range, via the standard
gauge line, connecting with the Bandiana spur line from the main
line in Wodonga;
l South Bandiana Army Camp sits comfortably between Huons and
Bear Hill rock outcrop elevations, above a very deeply buried
underground valley between the two, with bedrock 300m down at the
deepest point, somewhere under about the Army Museum, that could
easily provide a deep underground nuclear repository; and,
l Either Huons or Bears Hill range could easily be tunnelled from
Bandiana Camp, without anyone being the wiser, for easy, secret
disposal of toxic and nuclear waste brought by rail to Bandiana.
With a government of such dubious honesty, can we be sure of core
(we will) and non-core (we might if it suits us) election
campaign promises?
Can we be sure that Government denials about using Bandiana (or
other military land in our area and there is plenty of it) are
core promises?
There are very good ecological reasons for any thought of
disposing of nuclear waste in the Albury-Wodonga to be total
resisted.
They are:
l Threats to the health and wellbeing of 100,000 inhabitants;
l Threat to the continuing growth of Wodonga and Albury;
l Known geological instability of this areas terrain;
l A history of a dozen or so local minor earthquakes in that area
in the past two decades; and,
l There are indications a major river once flowed where Bandiana
is now and strong signs of a deep aquifer in that area.
The risk of contamination of vital Murray River waters from
nuclear waste secreted in the Bandiana (or even more dangerously,
the risks to Hume Reservoir, at Bonegilla military area) cannot
be entertained.
With such risks to Albury-Wodongas wellbeing, we must resist any
contamination threat by any means we politically have.
ALEC SAVIDGE,
Wodonga
All content copyright © The Border Mail and its respective
contributors, 2000. All rights reserved.
Contact: [webmaster@bordermail.com.au]
*****************************************************************
19 TheDay.com: NRC Dismisses One Of Coalition's Challenges To Millstone Licenses
Thursday, Aug 26, 2004
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has dismissed an anti-nuclear
activist's renewed request for a hearing to challenge the
proposed re-licensing of two reactors at Millstone Power Station.
Millstone owner Dominion Nuclear Connecticut has applied to
extend license periods for two reactors, Millstone 2 and 3. If
approved, licenses would remain in effect for 20 more years at
each plant, through 2035 and 2045 respectively.
On July 28 the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board, a panel of
three judges that answers to the NRC, denied requests from the
Connecticut Coalition Against Millstone for a hearing in which it
would challenge re-licensing.
NRC Secretary Annette L. Vietti-Cook dismissed the coalition's
appeal because the ASLB is simultaneously reconsidering its
denial, and must act before the NRC can consider an appeal, an
attorney for the federal agency said.
If again denied by the ASLB, the coalition could then appeal to
the NRC. If then denied by the NRC, the group could sue in
federal court, NRC spokesman Neil Sheehan said.
The NRC issued its order to dismiss the appeal on Monday. The
ASLB request for reconsideration is pending, Sheehan said.
Coalition leader Nancy Burton said Wednesday the NRC's technical
decision should have no bearing on the merits of the case before
the ASLB.
About The Day Publishing Company
1998-2004 The Day Publishing Co.
*****************************************************************
20 PL: Safe for use? NRC gives all clear to former nuclear plant site
in Parks -
PittsburghLIVE.com
By Tribune Review Media Service
Thursday, August 26, 2004
PARKS — The federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission has given its
“all clear” to nearly 80 acres along Route 66 where NUMEC and its
successors ran a nuclear fuels processing plant from 1960 to
1996.
Patty Ameno, a leading environmental activist from Leechburg,
doesn’t trust this government release for “unrestricted use”
because the site is just downhill from a 44-acre dump where NUMEC
buried low-level nuclear waste in the early 1960s.
NUMEC, the Nuclear Materials and Equipment Corp., produced
nuclear fuel for submarines and other nuclear products in Apollo
and Parks during the Cold War. Its successors were ARCO and
Babcock &Wilcox.
In making Tuesday’s announcement, federal officials were careful
to point out the 44-acre waste dump on the hill, also called the
Shallow Land Disposal Area, is not what has been cleared.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has been sampling the air, soil
and groundwater of the Shallow Land Disposal Area, and expects to
release full results of its testing in spring 2005. Cleanup could
be completed in 2009.
Instead, the NRC cleared the property where NUMEC and successors
had their buildings and labs.
“Radioactive material on this site has been cleaned up to meet
our strict criteria, and the site is now safe for other uses,”
said Daniel M. Gillen, a deputy director for decommissioning with
the NRC.
“We have verified this through independent radiation surveys by
the NRC and its contractor.”
Based on Babcock &Wilcox’s remedial actions, and the government’s
review of Babcock &Wilcox records, the commission concluded the
site is suitable for unrestricted release.
According to the regulatory commission, Babcock &Wilcox’s
remediation included removing nuclear fuel manufacturing
equipment, soil remediation, removal of underground storage
tanks, decontamination and dismantling of buildings, and shipment
of low-level radioactive soil and materials to an appropriate
waste disposal facility.
That’s not the whole story, Ameno said.
“That site is no way safe, even if it’s clean, by virtue of its
location of being downhill from the waste dump which has been
migrating past that to the river,” Ameno said. “There is no way
under the sun that that site will ever be safe for unrestricted
use as long as that waste dump is on top of the hill. Newton’s
Law of gravity is applicable: What is up, comes down. Contents of
those waste dumps are no exception.”
She also said residents weren’t given enough notice about the
impending clearance to have a say in the matter.
The regulatory commission’s leader for this project, Amir
Kouhestani, referred questions about downhill migration to the
Army Corps of Engineers, which has responsibility for monitoring
and cleaning up the waste dump.
However, regarding Ameno’s contention there wasn’t enough public
notice, Kouhestani said: “This action was the combination of many
years of site cleanup beginning and dating back to essentially to
when the facility ceased operations in 1996 and began full
decommissioning in 1998, so there has been close to about eight
or nine years of planning as well site cleanup leading to the
(decision),” Kouhestani said.
Next to the cleared site, the Shallow Land Disposal Area has a
series of 10 trenches — 12 to 16 feet underground — where the
highest concentrations of radioactive materials have been found.
The trenches are still the greatest area of concern, according to
the Corps’ project manager on the job, Dilip Kothari.
In these trenches, the Corps has made about 100 soil borings and
49 wells for testing. The Corps has discovered uranium-234,
uranium-235 and uranium-238 as well as thorium-232 and
radium-228.
“The waste is confined in the trenches,” Kothari said. “We didn’t
find any unsafe levels in the groundwater or the soil.”
Asked if Ameno’s concerns were well-founded, the Army Corps’
project manager for the waste dump said no.
“The only way it can migrate is through groundwater, and we
didn’t find anything in groundwater on SLDA site,” Kothari said.
Once last fall and also in June, the Corps took ground water
samples of between a liter and a gallon.
“Based on the groundwater findings, we didn’t see anything that
would be a concern,” Kothari said.
Testing at the Shallow Land Disposal Area is largely finished,
but more detailed information won’t be released until Corps
experts validate the data, Kothari said. These findings will
probably be made public in spring 2005, when another public
meeting will be scheduled, Kothari said.
That’s not good enough for Ameno. There are 250 acres of
abandoned mine underneath the facility and the waste dump, and
she believes contaminants have gotten into the mine water. She
won’t be satisfied until deeper drilling is done — perhaps 35 to
40 feet underground.
“I’m telling you, there is a nightmare that lies beneath,” Ameno
said.
Jonathan Szish is a staff writer for the Valley News Dispatch,
Tarentum.
Images and text copyright © 2004 by The Tribune-Review
Publishing Co.
*****************************************************************
21 PittsburghLIVE.com: NRC says former Parks plant is safe -
By Jonathan Szish VALLEY NEWS DISPATCH Thursday, August 26, 2004
PARKS -- The federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission has given its
"all clear" to almost 80 acres along Route 66 where NUMEC and its
successors ran a nuclear fuels processing plant from 1960 to
1996.
Patty Ameno, a leading environmental activist from Leechburg,
doesn't trust the government release for "unrestricted use"
because the site is downhill from a 44-acre dump where NUMEC
buried low-level nuclear waste in the early 1960s.
NUMEC, the Nuclear Materials and Equipment Corp., produced
nuclear fuel for submarines and other uses in Apollo and Parks
during the Cold War. Its successors were ARCO and Babcock
&Wilcox.
In making Tuesday's announcement, federal officials were careful
to point out the 44-acre waste dump on the hill, also called the
Shallow Land Disposal Area, is not what has been cleared.
The Army Corps of Engineers has been sampling the air, soil and
groundwater of the Shallow Land Disposal Area, and expects to
release results of its testing in the spring. Cleanup could be
completed in 2009.
Instead, the NRC cleared the property where NUMEC and successors
had their buildings and labs.
"Radioactive material on this site has been cleaned up to meet
our strict criteria, and the site is now safe for other uses,"
said Daniel Gillen, a deputy director for decommissioning with
the NRC. "We have verified this through independent radiation
surveys by the NRC and its contractor."
Based on Babcock &Wilcox's remedial actions, and the government's
review of Babcock &Wilcox records, the commission concluded the
site is suitable for unrestricted release.
According to the regulatory commission, Babcock &Wilcox's
remediation included removing nuclear fuel manufacturing
equipment, soil remediation, removal of underground storage
tanks, decontamination and dismantling of buildings, and shipment
of low-level radioactive soil and materials to an appropriate
waste disposal facility.
That's not the whole story, Ameno said.
"That site is no way safe, even if it's clean, by virtue of its
location of being downhill from the waste dump, which has been
migrating past that to the river," she said. "There is no way
under the sun that that site will ever be safe for unrestricted
use as long as that waste dump is on top of the hill. Newton's
Law of gravity is applicable: What is up, comes down. Contents of
those waste dumps are no exception."
Ameno also said residents weren't given enough notice about the
impending clearance to have a say in the matter.
The regulatory commission's leader for the project, Amir
Kouhestani, referred questions about downhill migration to the
Army Corps of Engineers, which has responsibility for monitoring
and cleaning up the waste dump.
However, regarding Ameno's contention there wasn't enough public
notice, Kouhestani said: "This action was the combination of many
years of site cleanup beginning and dating back essentially to
when the facility ceased operations in 1996 and began full
decommissioning in 1998, so there has been close to about eight
or nine years of planning as well site cleanup leading to the
(decision)," Kouhestani said.
Next to the cleared site, the Shallow Land Disposal Area has a
series of 10 trenches -- 12 to 16 feet underground -- where the
highest concentrations of radioactive materials have been found.
The trenches still are the greatest area of concern, according to
the Corps' project manager on the job, Dilip Kothari.
In these trenches, the Corps has made about 100 soil borings and
49 wells for testing. The Corps has discovered uranium-234,
uranium-235 and uranium-238 as well as thorium-232 and
radium-228.
"The waste is confined in the trenches," Kothari said. "We didn't
find any unsafe levels in the groundwater or the soil."
Asked if Ameno's concerns were well-founded, the Corps' project
manager for the waste dump said no.
"The only way it can migrate is through groundwater, and we
didn't find anything in groundwater on SLDA site," Kothari said.
Once last fall and also in June, the Corps took ground water
samples of between a liter and a gallon.
"Based on the groundwater findings, we didn't see anything that
would be a concern," Kothari said.
Testing at the Shallow Land Disposal Area largely is finished,
but more detailed information won't be released until Corps
experts validate the data, Kothari said. These findings probably
will be made public in spring 2005, when another public meeting
will be scheduled, Kothari said.
That's not good enough for Ameno. There are 250 acres of
abandoned mine underneath the facility and the waste dump, and
she believes contaminants have gotten into the mine water. She
won't be satisfied until deeper drilling is done -- perhaps 35 to
40 feet underground.
"I'm telling you, there is a nightmare that lies beneath," Ameno
said.
Jonathan Szish can be reached at jszish@tribweb.com
[jszish@tribweb.com] or (724) 226-4675.
Images and text copyright © 2004 by The Tribune-Review
Publishing Co.
*****************************************************************
22 PRN: Chernobyl Children More Hyperactive
[http://www.prnewswire.com/]
[http://www.ats.org]
Study Also Finds No Impact on Cognitive Abilities
HAIFA, Israel and NEW YORK, Aug. 26 /PRNewswire/ -- In an
extensive study of children exposed to varying levels of fallout
from the 1986 Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant accident, Israeli
researchers have found that Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity
Disorder (ADHD) scores are higher among those who were in-utero
at the time of the accident -- regardless of their actual level
of radiation exposure. The study conducted at the
Technion-Israel Institute of Technology appears in the August 30,
2004 issue of the American Journal of Epidemiology.
The researchers tested ADHD levels in both radiation-exposed
and non-exposed children who emigrated from the former Soviet
Union. There were no significant differences between the scores
of children with high radiation exposure levels when compared
with those who had moderate or very low exposure levels. The
researchers therefore hypothesize that the cause of the ADHD lies
not in the radiation exposure itself; rather, they say, it might
stem from a heightened level of anxiety transferred to these
children by their mothers.
"Immigrants to Israel from the Chernobyl region manifested
high levels of anxiety and concern about radiation exposure,"
explains lead researcher Dr. Gad Rennert of the Technion Faculty
of Medicine. "This resulting anxiety could have been transferred
to the children."
The researchers also concluded that exposure to radiation
does not affect children's cognitive abilities. Using a battery
of non-language-dependent tests, the researchers found no
relationship between the children's intelligence scores and their
radiation exposure level.
"Children with higher levels of radiation exposure showed no
significant differences in intellectual or neurophysical
functioning when compared to those who had little or no
exposure," notes Rennert.
These findings contradict those from studies of survivors of
the atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which showed that
fetal exposure to high doses of radiation increased the risk of
mental retardation, small head size, subsequent seizures, and
poor performance on conventional tests of intelligence.
The researchers also found that the mothers -- especially
those who were pregnant at the time of the accident -- showed
inaccurate preconceptions about the physical and mental-health
risks of radiation exposure. They sought extensive health care
for what they feared would be long-term illnesses. While physical
manifestations of radiation exposure -- such as a higher
incidence of thyroid cancer among exposed children -- have been
documented, the researchers found no differences in cognitive and
neurofunctioning of exposed children when compared to those from
non-contaminated areas.
The subjects of the study were 1,629 children who immigrated
to Israel from the former Soviet Union between 1989 and 2000. A
total of 667 (41%) of the children were from areas with high
radiation exposure, and 408 (24%) from areas with low radiation
exposure. The control group was composed of 554 (34%) children
from non-contaminated areas. All were in-utero or up to 14 years
of age at the time of the accident.
The Technion-Israel Institute of Technology is Israel's
leading science and technology university. It commands a
worldwide reputation for its pioneering work in computer science,
biotechnology, water-resource management, materials engineering,
aerospace and medicine. The majority of the founders and
managers of Israel's high-tech companies are alumni. Based in New
York City, the American Technion Society is the leading American
organization supporting higher education in Israel, with more
than 20,000 supporters and 19 offices around the country.
SOURCE The Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Web Site: http://www.ats.org [http://www.ats.org]
Copyright © 1996-2004 PR Newswire Association LLC. All Rights
*****************************************************************
23 ThisisLondon: Going nuclear looks the option
Ruth Sunderland, Daily Mail
26 August 2004
THE dramatic price increases by British Gas this week highlight
how the economics of the energy market have moved against us.
The spike in oil prices has hogged most of the headlines though
for now prices are sharply back from their peak.
But experts have been warning for some time that Britain is
facing an underlying crisis as the golden era of self-
sufficiency thanks to North Sea oil and gas comes inexorably to
an end.
It is too early to assess the impact of oil prices on the UK and
the global economy.
The issue will no doubt be high on the agenda at the Wyoming
mountain resort of Jackson Hole this weekend where policymakers
will gather for the US Federal Reserve's summer retreat.
Rising energy prices put upward pressure on inflation as firms
seek to pass on higher costs to customers. Households, too, pay
more for power and petrol, encouraging higher wage demands.
Although the most recent signals from Threadneedle Street are
dovish, the risk is that rising inflation will push up borrowing
costs.
Fortunately, the oil price rise - which, if sustained, could
shave around 0.6 points off global growth next year - comes when
the world economy is robust, with expansion of 4.5% forecast by
the International Monetary Fund for this year and next.
Bank of England Governor Mervyn King reckons the UK is in
particularly good shape to withstand a shock, though some believe
he and other economists are underestimating the dangers.
In any event, one can only hope that the current concerns prompt
the Government to revisit its flawed energy policy and to address
the deeper-seated issues facing Britain.
Last year's White Paper ducked the contentious subject of nuclear
power, while setting wildly optimistic targets for the use of
renewable sources.
The Government has arguably failed to address the realistic
capacity of renewable sources or their implications in terms of
extra costs and disruption.
Nuclear power is still a taboo for the sandal-wearing Left of the
Labour Party, but many now believe it is a key part of supplying
burgeoning energy needs while tackling global warming. The issue
is pressing as ageing power stations take up to 12 years to
replace.
Enthusiasm for nuclear power understandably remains tempered by
memories of disasters such as Chernobyl and by terrorist threats.
Nonetheless, the debate should at least be reopened.
Reliable and affordable energy is the lifeblood of any modern
economy. Without it, the lights go out, cars and lorries stay in
the garage and businesses grind to a halt.
The White Paper was issued at a time when the energy market was
much more benign. The price rises make it even more urgent that
ministers address our looming energy problems before the
situation gets worse.
BA grounded
IT would be a shame if the hard work of BA boss Rod Eddington to
restore the airline's profitability and to repair industrial
relations were thrown off course by the chaos at Heathrow.
The fiasco has naturally raised questions as to whether his
Future Size and Shape programme to slim down the flag carrier has
gone too far with its 13,000 job cuts.
There is no denying that an August check-in crisis points to
serious staffing issues and possibly botched recruitment.
But he deserves credit for slashing BA's debts and for attacking
its high cost base, allowing it to survive 11 September in
relatively good shape.
In today's BA staff magazine he pulls no punches, taking
responsibility himself and refusing to blame the City for pushing
him into the job cuts.
In keeping with his hands-on Australian character, he will man a
check-in desk over the Bank Holiday as part of a PR fightback.
The City was alarmed a couple of weeks ago at suggestions that
Eddington is heading for the departure lounge, possibly in 2006.
He is said to be looking for a quieter life after several years
in one of the toughest jobs in British industry.
After this week's events, who could blame him?
Ready for a close-up
THE newly-listed Pinewood Shepperton has made a debut with
increased profits and ambitious plans to expand.
Chief executive Ivan Dunleavy is now waiting for the results of a
Government review of funding for the UK industry.
Gordon Brown, in his latest Budget, introduced a tax credit going
straight to film producers, replacing an earlier tax break to
financiers that had been abused.
The Chancellor is looking at providing further help. Film buffs
are hoping for a happy ending.
*****************************************************************
24 Whitehaven News: NUCLEAR POWER
By Margaret Crosby
RECENT national speculation about an increased role for nuclear
power in electricity generation has prompted Copeland Council to
express its support for the development of new nuclear power
generators to replace those closed at Calder Hall.
It has put down the marker following statements by the Prime
Minister on the need to deal with global warming and the positive
role nuclear power generation could play.
Council leader Elaine Woodburn (Lab) said: “I have asked the
council to support, in principle, the development of new
generators and in doing so highlight the importance of the
government taking an early decision to embark on such a programme
while the workforce and the world class skill that West Cumbria
can provide to support it are still available.’’
Coun Woodburn raised the matter of the nuclear new build at a
recent meeting with Steven Timms, the Department of Trade and
Industry Minister.
Conservative leader on the council David Moore welcomed the
council’s declaration of support.
“Nuclear new build is crucial, it would create a lot of
construction jobs, this country is going to be crying out for
energy, with nuclear generators it would not need all those
eyesores of windfarms.’’
Coun Moore felt it would help the area considerably if the
£1million business rates from the Sellafield site, which was paid
into central government coffers, was returned to West Cumbria.
“It used to come here, but it was taken away. It should be
re-instated to put some valuable resources into this area,’’
heBNFL’s decision last year to close Calder Hall, the world’s
first full scale nuclear power station, because it was no longer
commercially viable to operate, has not squashed hopes that a
modern and much more efficient alternative can be built on or
near the site.
Meanwhile the Act establishing the new Nuclear Decommissioning
Authority has now received Royal Assent and the organisation will
become fully operational at the beginning of the next financial
year.
[http://www.whitehaven-news.co.uk/
*****************************************************************
25 NRC: Entergy Operations, Inc.; Notice of Withdrawal of Application
FR Doc 04-19506
[Federal Register: August 26, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 165)]
[Notices] [Page 52530] From the Federal Register Online via GPO
Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr26au04-83]
for Amendment to Facility Operating License The U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (the Commission) has granted the request of
Entergy Operations, Inc., (the licensee) to withdraw its April 2,
2003, application as supplemented by letters dated November 21
and December 31, 2003, for proposed amendment to Renewed Facility
Operating License No. DPR-51 for the Arkansas Nuclear One, Unit
No. 1, located in Pope County, Arkansas.
The proposed amendment would have revised the technical
specifications pertaining to the fuel enrichment, the spent fuel
pool (SFP) boron concentration and criticality analysis, the SFP
regions (including the use of Metamic poison panels in a portion
of the SFP) and loading restrictions, and the loading patterns in
the new fuel storage racks.
The Commission had previously issued a Notice of Consideration of
Issuance of Amendment published in the Federal Register on May
13, 2003 (68 FR 25651). However, by letter dated June 24, 2004,
the licensee withdrew the proposed change.
For further details with respect to this action, see the
application for amendment dated April 2, 2003, as supplemented by
letters dated November 21 and December 31, 2003, and the
licensee's letter dated June 24, 2004, which withdrew the
application for license amendment. Documents may be examined,
and/or copied for a fee, at the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR),
located at One White Flint North, Public File Area O1 F21, 11555
Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland. Publicly
available records will be accessible electronically from the
Agencywide Documents Access and Management Systems (ADAMS) Public
Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at the NRC Web site,
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams/html
[http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving
FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams/html]
. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter
problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS, should
contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at
1-800-397-4209, or 301-415-4737 or by email to
pdr@nrc.gov [ pdr@nrc.gov] . Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this
19th day of August 2004.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Thomas W. Alexion, Project Manager, Section 1, Project
Directorate IV, Division of Licensing Project Management, Office
of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.
[FR Doc. 04-19506 Filed 8-25-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
*****************************************************************
26 NRC: Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards; Meeting Notice
FR Doc 04-19507
[Federal Register: August 26, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 165)]
[Notices] [Page 52530-52531] From the Federal Register Online via
GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr26au04-84]
In accordance with the purposes of Sections 29 and 182b. of the
Atomic Energy Act (42 U.S.C. 2039, 2232b), the Advisory Committee
on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS) will hold a meeting on September
9-11, 2004, 11545 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland. The date
of this meeting was previously published in the Federal Register
on Monday, November 21, 2003 (68 FR 65743).
Thursday, September 9, 2004, Conference Room T-2B3, Two White
Flint North, Rockville, Maryland 8:30 a.m.-8:35 a.m.: Opening
Remarks by the ACRS Chairman (Open)-- The ACRS Chairman will make
opening remarks regarding the conduct of the meeting.
8:35 a.m.-10:30 a.m.: Final Review of the License Renewal
Application for the Dresden and Quad Cities Nuclear Plants
(Open)--The Committee will hear presentations by and hold
discussions with representatives of the Exelon Generation
Company, LLC and the NRC staff regarding the license renewal
application for the Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3
and Quad Cities Nuclear Power Station, Units 1 and 2, as well as
the associated final Safety Evaluation Report prepared by the NRC
staff.
[[Page 52531]] 10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m.: Proposed Changes to the
License Renewal Program (Open)--The Committee will hear
presentations by and hold discussions with representatives of the
NRC staff regarding proposed changes to the license renewal
program related to scoping and screening processes.
12:45 p.m.-1:45 p.m.: Safety Evaluation for Proposed Amendment to
Technical Specifications for Farley Units 1 and 2--Steam
Generator Program (Open)--The Commission will hear presentations
by NRC staff regarding the safety evaluation for a proposed
amendment to technical specifications for Farley Units 1 and
2--Steam Generator Program.
2 p.m.-5:45 p.m.: Safeguards and Security (Closed)--The Committee
will hear presentations by and hold discussions with
representatives of the NRC staff and Nuclear Energy Institute
(NEI) regarding safeguards and security matters.
6 p.m.-7 p.m.: Preparation of ACRS Reports (Open)--The Committee
will discuss proposed ACRS reports on matters considered during
this meeting.
Friday, September 10, 2004, Conference Room T-2B3, Two White
Flint North, Rockville, Maryland 8:30 a.m.-8:35 a.m.: Opening
Remarks by the ACRS Chairman (Open)-- The ACRS Chairman will make
opening remarks regarding the conduct of the meeting.
8:35 a.m.-10:30 a.m.: Assessment of the Quality of the Selected
NRC Research Projects (Open)--The Committee will discuss the
preliminary results of the cognizant ACRS members' assessment of
the quality of the NRC research projects on Sump Performance and
on MACCS Code.
10:45 a.m.-11:45 a.m.: Divergence in Regulatory Approaches
Between U.S. and Other Countries (Open)--The Committee will
discuss a draft White Paper prepared by Dr. Nourbakhsh, ACRS
Senior Staff Engineer, regarding divergence in regulatory
approaches between U.S. and other Countries.
12:45 p.m.-1:45 p.m.: Future ACRS Activities/Report of the
Planning and Procedures Subcommittee (Open)--The Committee will
discuss the recommendations of the Planning and Procedures
Subcommittee regarding items proposed for consideration by the
full Committee during future meetings. Also, it will hear a
report of the Planning and Procedures Subcommittee on matters
related to the conduct of ACRS business, including anticipated
workload and member assignments.
1:45 p.m.-2 p.m.: Reconciliation of ACRS Comments and
Recommendations (Open)--The Committee will discuss the responses
from the NRC Executive Director for Operations (EDO) to comments
and recommendations included in recent ACRS reports and letters.
The EDO responses are expected to be made available to the
Committee prior to the meeting.
2 p.m.-2:30 p.m.: Trip Report--AP1000 Workshop in China
(Open)--The Committee will hear a report by and hold discussions
with Dr.
Kress, ACRS member, who attended the International Workshop on
AP1000 that was held in China on July 26-29, 2004.
2:45 p.m.-3:15 p.m.: Trip Report--Chalk River Facility in Canada
(Open)--The Committee will hear a report by and hold discussions
with Dr. Powers, ACRS member, who visited the Chalk River
Facility in Canada.
3:15 p.m.-4:15 p.m.: Draft Final ACRS Action Plan (Open)--The
Committee will discuss the draft final ACRS Action Plan.
4:15 p.m.-6:30 p.m.: Preparation of ACRS Reports (Open)--The
Committee will discuss proposed ACRS reports on matters
considered during this meeting.
Saturday, September 11, 2004, Conference Room T-2B3, Two White
Flint North, Rockville, Maryland 8:30 a.m.-12 Noon: Preparation
of ACRS Reports (Open)--The Committee will continue its
discussion of proposed ACRS reports.
12 Noon-12:30 p.m.: Miscellaneous (Open)--The Committee will
discuss matters related to the conduct of Committee activities
and specific issues that were not completed during previous
meetings, as time and availability of information permit.
Procedures for the conduct of and participation in ACRS meetings
were published in the Federal Register on October 16, 2003 (68 FR
59644). In accordance with those procedures, oral or written
views may be presented by members of the public, including
representatives of the nuclear industry. Electronic recordings
will be permitted only during the open portions of the meeting.
Persons desiring to make oral statements should notify the
Cognizant ACRS staff named below five days before the meeting, if
possible, so that appropriate arrangements can be made to allow
necessary time during the meeting for such statements. Use of
still, motion picture, and television cameras during the meeting
may be limited to selected portions of the meeting as determined
by the Chairman. Information regarding the time to be set aside
for this purpose may be obtained by contacting the Cognizant ACRS
staff prior to the meeting. In view of the possibility that the
schedule for ACRS meetings may be adjusted by the Chairman as
necessary to facilitate the conduct of the meeting, persons
planning to attend should check with the Cognizant ACRS staff if
such rescheduling would result in major inconvenience.
In accordance with Subsection 10(d) P.L. 92-463, I have
determined that it is necessary to close portions of this meeting
noted above to discuss and protect information classified as
national security information as well as safeguard information
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(1) and (3).
Further information regarding topics to be discussed, whether the
meeting has been canceled or rescheduled, as well as the
Chairman's ruling on requests for the opportunity to present oral
statements and the time allotted therefor can be obtained by
contacting Mr. Sam Duraiswamy, Cognizant ACRS staff
(301-415-7364), between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m., ET. ACRS meeting
agenda, meeting transcripts, and letter reports are available
through the NRC Public Document Room at pdr@nrc.gov [pdr@nrc.gov]
, or by calling the PDR at 1-800-397-4209, or from the Publicly
Available Records System (PARS) component of NRC's document
system (ADAMS) which is accessible from the NRC Web site at
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html
[http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving
FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html]
or http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/
[http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving
FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collecti
ons/] (ACRS & ACNW Mtg schedules/agendas).
Videoteleconferencing service is available for observing open
sessions of ACRS meetings. Those wishing to use this service for
observing ACRS meetings should contact Mr. Theron Brown, ACRS
Audio Visual Technician (301-415-8066), between 7:30 a.m. and
3:45 p.m., ET, at least 10 days before the meeting to ensure the
availability of this service. Individuals or organizations
requesting this service will be responsible for telephone line
charges and for providing the equipment and facilities that they
use to establish the videoteleconferencing link. The availability
of videoteleconferencing services is not guaranteed.
Dated: August 20, 2004.
Andrew L. Bates, Advisory Committee Management Officer.
[FR Doc. 04-19507 Filed 8-25-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
*****************************************************************
27 [du-list] aljazeera DU article
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:15 -0700
* *
**The article Elaine was trying to send.....
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/B93DF501-832A-423B-9E33-5F4325676A46.htm
Iraq's real WMD crime***
/By/ /Lawrence Smallman in Baghdad/
Wednesday 17 March 2004, 13:03 Makka Time, 10:03 GMT *
*Depleted uranium has a half life of 4.7 billion years *
* Related:
*
UN nuclear inspectors return to Iraq
Iraq and WMD: Timeline
Misery in Baghdad's ailing hospitals
Iraqi victims of war: Fact sheet
* Tools:*
Email Article
Print Article
Send Your Feedback
****
**There are weapons of mass destruction all over Iraq and they were used
this past year. Iraqi children continue to find them every day.**
*They have ruined the lives of just under 300,000 people during the last
decade - and numbers will increase.*
*The reason is simple. Two hundred tonnes of radioactive material were
fired by invading US forces into buildings, homes, streets and gardens
all over Baghdad. *
*The material in question is depleted uranium (DU). Left over after
natural uranium has been enriched, DU is 1.7 times denser than lead -
effective in penetrating armoured objects such as tanks. *
*After a DU-coated shell strikes, it goes straight through before
exploding into a burning vapour which turns to dust. *
*"Depleted uranium has a half life of 4.7 billion years that means
thousands upon thousands of Iraqi children will suffer for tens of
thousands of years to come. This is what I call terrorism," says Dr
Ahmad Hardan.*
*As a special scientific adviser to the World Health Organisation, the
United Nations and the Iraqi Ministry of Health, Dr Hardan is the man
who documented the effects of depleted uranium in Iraq between 1991 and
2002. *
*"This has caused a health crisis that has affected almost a third of a
million people."
*
Dr Ahmad Hardan,
scientific adviser to the World Health Organisation
*But the war and occupation has doubled his workload.*
**Terrible history repeated**
*"American forces admit to using over 300 tonnes of depleted uranium
weapons in 1991. The actual figure is closer to 800.*
*"This has caused a health crisis that has affected almost a third of a
million people. As if that was not enough, America went on and used 200
tonnes more in Baghdad alone (last) April. I don't know about other
parts of Iraq, it will take me years to document that."*
*Hardan is particularly angry because he says there is no need for this
type of weapon US conventional weapons are quite capable of destroying
tanks and buildings.*
*"In Basra, it took us two years to obtain conclusive proof of what DU
does, but we now know what to look for and the results are terrifying."*
*Leukaemia has already become the most common type of cancer in Iraq
among all age groups, but is most prevalent in the under-15 category. It
has increased way above the percentage of population growth in every
single province of Iraq without exception.*
*Women as young as 35 are developing breast cancer. Sterility among men
has increased tenfold.*
**Barely human **
*
*Depleted uranium has caused
severe deformities in babies*
*
*But by far the most devastating effect is on unborn children. Nothing
can prepare anyone for the sight of hundreds of preserved foetuses
barely human in appearance.*
*There is no doubt that DU is to blame. *
*"All children with congenital anomalies are subjected to karyotyping
and chromosomal studies with complete genetic back-grounding and
clinical assessment. Family and obstetrical histories are taken too.
These international studies have produced ample evidence to show that DU
has disastrous consequences."*
*Not only are there 200 tonnes of uranium lying around in Baghdad, the
containers which carried the ammunition were discarded. For months
afterwards, many used them to carry water others used them to sell
milk publicly.*
*It is already too late to reverse the effects.*
*After his experience in Basra, Hardan says within the next two years he
expects to see significant rises in congenital cataracts, anopthalmia,
microphthalmia, corneal opacities and coloboma of the iris and that is
just in people’s eyes.*
*Add to this foetal deformities, sterility in both sexes, an increase in
miscarriages and premature births, congenital malformations, additional
abnormal organs, hydrocephaly, anencephaly and delayed growth.*
*"A world famous German cancer specialist agreed to come, only to be
told later that he would not be given permission to enter Iraq" *
Dr Ahmad Hardan,
scientific adviser to the World Health Organisation
**Soaring cancer rates**
*"I had hoped the lessons of using DU would have been learnt
especially as it is affecting American and British troops stationed in
Iraq as we speak, they are not immune to its effects either."*
*If the experience of Basra is played out in the rest of the country,
Iraq is looking at an increase of more than 300% in all types of cancer
over the next decade.*
*The signs are already here in Baghdad - the effects are starting to be
seen. Every form of cancer has jumped up at least 10% with the exception
of bone tumours and skin cancer, which have only risen 2.6% and 9.3%
respectively.*
*Another tragic outcome is the delayed growth of children.
Skeletal age comparisons between boys from southern Iraq and boys from
Michigan show Iraqi males are 26 months behind in their development by
the time they are 12-years-old and girls are almost half a year behind.*
*"The effects of ionising radiation on growth and development are
especially significant in the prenatal child", adds Dr Hardan.
"Embryonic development is especially affected."*
**Action needed**
*Those who have seen the effects of DU hope the US and its allies will
never use these weapons again but it seems no such decision is likely
in the foreseeable future.*
* *
**Many affected foetuses are so
deformed they cannot survive**
*"I arranged for a delegation from Japan's Hiroshima hospital to come
and share their expertise in the radiological related diseases we are
likely to face over time," says Hardan. "The delegation told me the
Americans had objected and they had decided not to come.*
*"Similarly, a world famous German cancer specialist agreed to come,
only to be told later that he would not be given permission to enter
Iraq." *
*Moreover, Hardan believes the authorities need to produce precise
information about what was used and where, and there needs to be a
clean-up operation and centres for specialist cancer treatment and
radiation-related illnesses.*
*Iraq only has two hospitals that specialise in DU-related illnesses,
one in Basra and one in Mosul this needs to change and soon.*
*"I'm fed up of delegations coming and weeping as I show them children
dying before their eyes. I want action and not emotion. The crime has
been committed and documented but we must act now to save our
children's future."*
*
Aljazeera
*
------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~-->
$9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything.
http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
--------------------------------------------------------------------~->
To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type
unsubscribe and send.
Yahoo! Groups Links
<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/
<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
*****************************************************************
28 [du-list] A Scorecard page for you from Elaine Hunter
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:09 -0700
Elaine Hunter (dutnkyoh@yahoo.com) thought you'd be interested in this page
from Scorecard:
Scorecard Page
http://scorecard.org/health-effects/chemicals.tcl?short_hazard_name=cancer&all_p=t
Do folks know about this scorecard system? Here's the list of KNOWN
carcinogens. Alluranium isotopes are listed. One good news I live in a
county of low pollution, however that did not keep me from geyying into big
trouble with poison ivy this Spring! How does you county rate? All the
neighbors I can see are "green oxygens machines"; such a blessing. Piketon
& Paducah rate very high as polluters.
**************************************************
For more information about pollution levels in your
neighborhood and what you can do about it, please
visit: www.scorecard.org. To join with others and
speak up to protect the environment, please visit
www.actionnetwork.org. To learn more about
Environmental Defense, which provides these web-based
services, please visit www.environmentaldefense.org.
**************************************************
------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~-->
$9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything.
http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
--------------------------------------------------------------------~->
To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type
unsubscribe and send.
Yahoo! Groups Links
<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/
<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
*****************************************************************
29 [du-list] Payday's submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:02 -0700
Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2004 1:48 PM
> Subject: Payday's submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf War
> Illnesses, London
>
> ----Payday
> A network of men working with
>
> the Global Women’s Strike
>
>
> PO Box 287 London NW6 5QU England. Tel 020 7209 4751 Fax 020 7209
> 4761
>
> PO Box 11795, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19101, USA. Tel (215) 848
> 1120
> Fax (215) 848 1130
>
> Email payday@paydaynet.org Web www.refusingtokill.net
> Payday’s submission to the Public Inquiry into Gulf War Illnesses
>
> We write as an organization which supported Mr Alexander Izett during
> his
> 40-day hunger strike to press for an independent public inquiry into
> Gulf
> war illnesses. Our website [ http://www.refusingtokill.net/
> ]www.refusingtokill.net also reflects campaigns by war veterans and
> their
> families for the truth about and compensation for veterans’ illnesses,
> disabilities and death caused by war and occupation.
>
> We welcome this Public Inquiry, which is a response to years of this
> campaigning. This is a unique moment, our chance to make the case for
> justice. We want, therefore, to raise our deep concerns about
> limitations
> of the Inquiry which have emerged so far, and to make our
> recommendations
> for your consideration.
>
> The timetable and logistics of the Inquiry
> When it was established, the Inquiry did not:
> · publicise itself widely enough some veterans told us
> that they heard about it only by chance;
> · give veterans and their carers enough time to prepare
> testimonies;
> · provide other venues in the UK many potential
> witnesses
> could not travel to London because of disability and poverty;
> · arrange a wheelchair accessible venue, the absence of
> which is disrespectful of many the Inquiry claims to serve.
>
> Widening the Inquiry
> High-ranking officers giving evidence to the Inquiry said they would
> favour an ex-gratia payment to “close the matter”, and Major Gen.
> Craig in
> his evidence cast doubts on the “claims and allegations” of many
> veterans. They imply that there is no need for the Inquiry. On the
> contrary, the need is great and we are concerned that the Inquiry
> should
> be as far-reaching as possible in order to be most effective.
>
> The Inquiry must:
> · allow more time to hear from veterans. Of more than
> 6,000
> who suffer from Gulf war illnesses, just 32 were invited to testify;
> · give greater prominence to partners and other carers of
> veterans, whose contribution in terms of work and campaigning has been
> largely hidden only three testified;
> · seek contributions from Iraqi women and men. If they
> are
> not heard, not only will the causes of hundreds of thousands of deaths,
> disabilities and illnesses remain hidden, but also veterans and their
> families will not be able to discover by comparison the full extent of
> what happened to them.
> · connect with the Parliamentary Inquiry now opening in
> Italy
> about the death of 28 Kossovo veterans, exchanging information about
> the
> effects on civilians and soldiers of depleted uranium weapons and
> vaccines, used by the Allies both in the Balkans and in Iraq.
>
> · take evidence from Avigolfe, a French association of
> civilians and soldiers ([ http://www.ilfrance.com/avigolfe
> ]www.ilfrance.com/avigolfe) which has recently publicized that depleted
> uranium (uranium isotope U-238) used in the first Gulf war also
> contains
> enriched uranium (uranium isotope U-236), which is used in H-bombs and
> is
> extremely radioactive and toxic. The link between DU and U-236 raises
> the
> fundamental issue of military introduction by stealth of what amounts
> to
> nuclear bombing of civilian populations.
>
> We urge the Inquiry to acknowledge that:
> · Gulf War illnesses can be related to vaccines, DU/U-236
> exposure,
> fall-out from chemical and bacteriological weapons the Allies
> destroyed,
> use of pesticides, fumes from burning oil-wells or a combination of
> any of
> the above;
> · in most cases soldiers were simply ordered to take vaccines
> and
> NAPS (Nerve Agent Pre-treatment) pills and not warned of any possible
> consequences;
> · in many cases the vaccines they received were not registered
> on
> their vaccination card, risking a double dose;
> · veterans have been treated shamefully by the MoD in having to
> battle for the disability component of their War Pensions.
>
> We urge the Inquiry to recommend that:
> · Members of the Armed Forces must not be used as guinea-pigs to
> determine the effects of the drug “cocktails”;
> · all compulsory vaccinations must be stopped; having them must
> be
> only on a voluntary basis;
> · vaccines should only be taken when all possible side-effects
> of
> the “cocktail” are fully researched and explained to those taking them;
> · all medical records related to vaccinations and other drugs be
> released to those concerned so that they can receive proper treatment;
> · all medical treatment (including complementary treatments) be
> immediately and freely available to all victims of Gulf War illnesses
> and
> their families and carers;
> · proper respectful benefits be given immediately to veterans
> and
> their carers and to widows of veterans, according to the length and
> degree
> of seriousness of their illnesses;
> · all those affected get financial compensation for the years of
> delay by the Ministry of Defence in admitting and dealing with the
> truth;
> · the government fund an independent public inquiry which would
> be
> accountable to Parliament, where officers and scientists, including
> those
> researching the health of soldiers in the present war, would be
> allowed to
> testify;
> · a full and thorough investigation be conducted among the Iraqi
> population to determine the extent of illnesses, disabilities and
> deaths
> caused by both the first and second Gulf wars and the current
> occupation.
>
> We attach a petition which expresses some of the concerns and demands
> expressed here. It has been signed by Gulf war veterans from the UK,
> USA,
> Australia, Canada and Germany, by partners and carers, by Vietnam war
> veterans, anti-war and peace activists, trade unionists and others
> around
> the world. Many veterans and their partners who testified at the
> Inquiry
> are among the signatories.
>
> 5 August 2004
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----Urgent
> financial appeal for Alex Izett
> Dear friends,
>
> Alex Izett has asked Payday to organize an appeal for money on his
> behalf. While Alex has been campaigning for an independent public
> inquiry
> into Gulf War Syndrome, he has incurred costs that he has not been
> able to
> meet out of his £61.50/week ($111.90) war pension. He is unable to pay
> the phone bill for the last two months and now both the phone and
> internet
> access have been disconnected, facilities which have been a vital life
> line especially during his hunger strike.
>
> We want to raise £1000 ($1819) to pay this bill and cover expenses for
> the
> coming months. It is vital that he can be back in touch with his
> family,
> friends, supporters, media and politicians to continue his battle for
> recognition of Gulf War Syndrome.
>
> Your contribution is therefore much-needed and urgent.
>
> You can send a donation by transferring directly to the Payday account:
> Account no: 41742478 Sort code: 60-12-13 National Westminster Bank,
> Kilburn Branch, 74 Kilburn High Road, London, NW6 4HU
>
> Or make your check payable to "Payday" (earmarked Alex Izett) to:
> Payday, PO Box 287, London NW6 5QU, UK or
> Payday, PO Box 11795, Philadelphia, PA 19101, US (checks will be
> forwarded
> to London).
>
> Many thanks for your support.
*****************************************************************
30 UPI: Little help for nuclear workers' bills -
(United Press International)
August 26, 2004
Washington, DC, Aug. 26 (UPI) -- An improper government contract
fleeced taxpayers and stalled the progress of a program to treat
former workers of Colorado's Rocky Flats nuclear plant.
Computer-services firm Apogen charged the Department of Energy
$35 an hour for mail clerks it called "data analysts" and $88 an
hour -- $175,000 a year -- for nurses it called "senior
management analysts," the Rocky Mountain News reported.
The medical program was created in 2000 by Congress to assist
workers who became sick by working with nuclear materials to
create nuclear bombs for the nation's defense. So far the
government has spent $95 million on paperwork and has only made
payments to 31 of 24,000 applicants who have sought assistance
for medical expenses.
[UPI Perspectives]
*****************************************************************
31 TIME - Leon Jaroff - : Strange Doings on Tunguska
/*red style for page links */
1985 Current Issue Past 30 Days -Top Searches- Iraq George W.
Bush U.S. Military al-Qaeda Osama bin Laden
Amazingly, some people still believe the devastating Siberian
event was caused by space aliens
Thursday, Aug. 26, 2004
If any people are more gullible about Unidentified Flying
Objects than Americans, it’s the Russians. And if any group of
professionals is more gullible than Russians about UFOs, it’s the
journalists. This truism was confirmed again this month when,
around the world, wire services and other press outlets
straight-facedly reported a new claim that a UFO had been
involved in the great Tunguska catastrophe.
Tunguska? That’s the then-uninhabited region in Siberia where in
1908 a mammoth explosion leveled and charred trees and killed
wildlife over an area of 800 square miles. That night in northern
Europe and western Russia, the skies glowed with an eerie light
and in London, for example, it was light enough outside to read a
newspaper. The lone human being in the area, a trapper living
near the periphery of the blast, was blown off the porch of his
shack, but survived. Had the explosion occurred over London, say,
or New York, the casualties would have been counted in the
hundreds of thousands.
Most scientists today believe that the Tunguska event was caused
by an asteroid or a comet that heated so rapidly upon plunging
into the atmosphere that it blew up some five miles above the
surface with an explosive force of 10 to 15 megatons. But that
conclusion is far too rational for Russians like scientist Yuri
Lavbin, who heads the Tunguska Space Phenomenon public state
fund. It was Lavbin who in July announced that he would lead an
expedition to Siberia and stated, “We intend to find proof that
not a meteorite but an extraterrestrial spaceship crashed with
the Earth.”
Some might suggest that Lavbin was predisposed to making a
remarkable discovery. And that is precisely what happened. A
Russian scientific team headed by Lavbin scoured the Tunguska
site early in August and breathlessly announced that it had found
the remnants of an extraterrestrial spacecraft, in the form of a
large metallic block. After sending a 50 kilogram chunk of the
block to a laboratory for testing, Lavbin chose not to await the
results. “I can make an official announcement that we were saved
by some forces of a superior civilization,” he proclaimed. “They
exploded this enormous meteorite headed toward us with tremendous
speed. Now this great object that caused the meteorite to explode
is found at last.”
His announcement was greeted by loud raspberries from reputable
scientists. Interviewed by Space.com, British researcher Benny
Peiser, who runs the CCNet website, a scholarly forum devoted
largely to asteroid impacts and other potential natural threats,
called the Russian report “a rather stupid hoax.” He was equally
critical of the press: “It’s a rather sad comment on the current
state of anything-goes attitudes among some science
correspondents that such blatant rubbish is being reported."
All this came as no surprise to science writer James Oberg. In
his 1982 book, “UFOs and Outer Space Mysteries,” he had traced
the origins of the Russian Tunguska UFO obsession to a science
fiction writer named Kazantsev, who wrote a story attributing the
mighty blast to an exploding nuclear power plant of a spaceship
from Mars. Other Russians took the bait. Astronomy lecturer
Feliks Zigel, who was also a flying saucer enthusiast, became a
spokesman for the “spaceship” theory of Tunguska, and a scientist
named Aleksey Zolotov, began claiming, almost annually but
without proof, that he had found radioactivity at the blast site.
Oberg predicted that the Tunguska spacecraft story, in various
forms, would endure and that gullible members of the press would
continue to be hoodwinked by Russian UFOlogists. More than two
decades later, his prediction stands unchallenged.
[letters@time.com] | Leon Jaroff's Archive
Leon Jaroff was the founding managing editor of DISCOVER, the
newsmagazine of science, and was a longtime correspondent, writer
and editor for TIME and LIFE.
By: Maureen Dowd
Published: 03 August, 2004
Copyright © 2004 Time Inc. All rights reserved.
*****************************************************************
32 [NukeNet] Weapons Grade Plutonium Worries Some Democrats
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:01:07 -0700
Mothersalert: http://www.mothersalert.org
Videos: http://www.envirovideo.com
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-US-France-Plutonium.html
Plutonium Shipment Plan Worries Lawmakers
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: August 25, 2004
Filed at 6:31 p.m. ET
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Some congressional Democrats
raised security concerns Wednesday about a
proposed shipment of 300 pounds of weapons-grade
plutonium from the United States to France for
conversion into a mixed-oxide fuel.
The Energy Department plans to send the plutonium
by truck from the Los Alamos National Laboratory
in New Mexico to the navy yard in Charleston,
S.C., where it will be loaded on a ship bound for
Cherbourg, France, as part of a U.S.-Russian
nonproliferation program.
Advertisement
Rep. Jim Turner of Texas, the ranking Democrat on
the Homeland Security Committee, said in a letter
to Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham that he was
concerned about the security of the shipment,
especially when it reaches France.
``It is clear that extraordinary security is
planned for the shipment,'' Turner said in his
letter.
But, he said, he wants greater assurances that
security for the shipment in France would be of
the same level as planned for in the United
States. He also questioned whether there had been
adequate ``independent oversight and review'' of
the shipment plan by other agencies.
Rep. Ed Markey, D-Mass., also raised concerns
about the shipments. Markey, a member of the
Homeland Security Committee, questioned whether
the Department of Homeland Security has reviewed
the plan.
The Energy Department says the shipment has been
meticulously planned with high levels of security
incorporated.
Once the shipment arrives in Cherbourg, it is to
go by land to a French reprocessing facility,
where the plutonium can be turned into a less
dangerous mixed oxide. Then it is to be returned
to the United States.
The Energy Department plans to use that material
in four fuel assemblies at Duke Energy's Catawba
nuclear power plant in South Carolina. The test
assemblies are part of a U.S.-Russian program in
which each country has pledged to dispose of 64
metric tons of excess plutonium.
The United States plans to dispose of its material
by burning it in commercial nuclear reactors as
mixed oxide. However, the initial shipments have
to be sent to France because the United States has
yet to build a mixed-oxide processing facility.
Details of the shipment, including timing, are
classified, but it is expected to occur later this
year. According to the Energy Department, the
plutonium would be carried on two British vessels
guarded by specially trained British troops and
escorted by the U.S. Coast Guard in U.S. waters.
^------
On the Net:
Energy Department: http://www.energy.gov
http://www.nirs.org
http://www.thebulletin.org
_______________________________________________________________________
Subscribe/Unsubscribe Here: http://www.energyjustice.net/nukenet/
Change your settings at:
http://energyjustice.net/mailman/listinfo/nukenet_energyjustice.net
*****************************************************************
33 Las Vegas SUN: Plutonium Shipment Plan Worries Lawmakers
By H. JOSEF HEBERT ASSOCIATED PRESS
WASHINGTON (AP) - Some congressional Democrats raised security
concerns Wednesday about a proposed shipment of 300 pounds of
weapons-grade plutonium from the United States to France for
conversion into a mixed-oxide fuel.
The Energy Department plans to send the plutonium by truck from
the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico to the navy
yard in Charleston, S.C., where it will be loaded on a ship
bound for Cherbourg, France, as part of a U.S.-Russian
nonproliferation program.
Rep. Jim Turner of Texas, the ranking Democrat on the Homeland
Security Committee, said in a letter to Energy Secretary Spencer
Abraham that he was concerned about the security of the
shipment, especially when it reaches France.
"It is clear that extraordinary security is planned for the
shipment," Turner said in his letter.
But, he said, he wants greater assurances that security for the
shipment in France would be of the same level as planned for in
the United States. He also questioned whether there had been
adequate "independent oversight and review" of the shipment plan
by other agencies.
Rep. Ed Markey, D-Mass., also raised concerns about the
shipments. Markey, a member of the Homeland Security Committee,
questioned whether the Department of Homeland Security has
reviewed the plan.
The Energy Department says the shipment has been meticulously
planned with high levels of security incorporated.
Once the shipment arrives in Cherbourg, it is to go by land to a
French reprocessing facility, where the plutonium can be turned
into a less dangerous mixed oxide. Then it is to be returned to
the United States.
The Energy Department plans to use that material in four fuel
assemblies at Duke Energy's Catawba nuclear power plant in South
Carolina. The test assemblies are part of a U.S.-Russian program
in which each country has pledged to dispose of 64 metric tons
of excess plutonium.
The United States plans to dispose of its material by burning it
in commercial nuclear reactors as mixed oxide. However, the
initial shipments have to be sent to France because the United
States has yet to build a mixed-oxide processing facility.
Details of the shipment, including timing, are classified, but
it is expected to occur later this year. According to the Energy
Department, the plutonium would be carried on two British
vessels guarded by specially trained British troops and escorted
by the U.S. Coast Guard in U.S. waters.
---
On the Net:
Energy Department: http://www.energy.gov [http://www.energy.gov]
--
*****************************************************************
34 TCS: Tech Central Station - Kerry's Radioactive Flip-Flop
By James K. Glassman Published 08/26/2004
Relaxing by the pool as Labor Day nears?
Then consider that, as you read this, more than 100 million
pounds of high-level nuclear waste is buried -- temporarily and
not too safely -- at 131 separate sites in 39 states around the
country.
About two-thirds of Americans live within 75 miles of one of
these sites, which are exposed to terrorism, corrosion and just
plain accidents. If you live in New York, Chicago, Cleveland,
Denver, San Francisco, Washington, Miami or dozens of other urban
areas, you've got dangerous radioactivity right nearby. One big
threat: the waste will start leaking into drinking-water
supplies.
But help is on the way!
Actually, it's been on the way since 1956, when the federal
government began studying the problem. Finally, in 1982, Congress
passed the Nuclear Waste Disposal Act, which proposed that
radioactive leftovers -- from submarines and power plants -- be
stored in a secure, remote place.
In 1987, a separate law established such a place -- in the
distant desert, 1,000 feet inside Yucca Mountain, adjacent to the
Nevada Test Site. Yucca is on federal land, surrounded on three
sides by an Air Force base. You couldn't dream of a better venue.
But it's not surprising that in Las Vegas and elsewhere in the
state, the law designating Yucca is called the Screw Nevada Act.
Among the Senators who voted for it -- responsibly, in my view --
was John Kerry.
The 1987 law unleashed $4 billion worth of research, 100 public
hearings, and 5.6 million pages of documents, all indicating that
Yucca was as risk-free as anything in this life. For example, the
shields covering waste buried there would corrode by an estimated
0.03 inches over 10,000 years.
The attacks of 9/11, in particular, lit a fire under
policymakers, and, at long last, in February 2002, Energy
Secretary Spence Abraham formally recommended that President Bush
adopt Yucca Mountain as "the nation's first long-term geological
repository for high-level radioactive waste." Bush agreed, and so
did Congress -- but not, this time, Sen. Kerry.
It's wise to be wary when one candidate accuses another of
"flip-flopping," but Bush's characterization of Kerry is
undeniable. This guy would make a Nevada desert chameleon
jealous.
When asked why he had switched positions, the late John Maynard
Keynes, the most influential economist of the 20th century, once
said, "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do,
sir?"
In this case, the main fact that changed was that John Kerry was
no longer merely a junior senator from Massachusetts but a
serious candidate for president. Nevada, which Bush carried in
2000 with just 51.9 percent of the vote, is in play.
As a result, it is no exaggeration to say that Yucca Mountain
could be ground zero on Nov. 2, 2004.
Earlier this month, both presidential candidates were in Nevada.
According to the Ely Times, Kerry said he would "do everything
possible to halt the Yucca Mountain project." According to the
Las Vegas Sun, Bush said that he backed Yucca because of "sound
science" and pointed out that Kerry "says he is strongly against
Yucca here in Nevada, but he voted for it several times. And so
did his running mate."
Bush added, "My point to you is that if they're going to change,
one day they may change again…. I think you need somebody who is
going to do what he says he's going to do."
That, in brief, is how Bush is trying to define himself against
Kerry: "I say something, and I do it. He says something and
changes his mind." Resolution is nice to have in a wartime
president.
Yucca is a defining issue, as well, because it shows the
president is serious about making the nation safer from
terrorists and establishing a rational energy policy -- which
includes diversifying and enhancing supply, not just reducing
demand (as Kerry wants). Waste storage is a major reason that the
U.S. stopped building nuclear power plants, which now generate
only 20 percent of our electricity.
Could Yucca lose Nevada for Bush? Yes, indeed. But Nevada has
only five electoral votes. Let me make a suggestion: Why not
focus on winning supporters in the 39 states whose radioactive
wastes would be removed to Yucca? Among them are such
battlegrounds as Ohio, with three nuclear-waste sites; Missouri,
three sites; Pennsylvania, six sites; and Florida, four sites.
That's 79 electoral votes right there.
*****************************************************************
35 Las Vegas RJ: Kerry campaign wages counterattack to Bush ad on Yucca Mountain
Thursday, August 26, 2004
By ERIN NEFF REVIEW-JOURNAL
Just two days after the Bush campaign started running a
commercial criticizing John Kerry on his record on the planned
Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository, the Kerry campaign
responded with a Nevada-only ad of its own.
In the 30-second spot, Kerry calls the repository "wrong" and
"dangerous," while pledging: "I will not let it happen."
The footage was shot before this week, but the Kerry campaign
chose to move the run date up to today to counter the Bush
campaign's initial 30-second piece, campaign officials said.
"When you hear George Bush attack me, I want you to keep
something in mind," Kerry says in the ad. "Four years ago, he
promised to keep a nuclear waste dump out of Nevada and then
went back on his word."
Actually in 2000, Bush issued a statement promising to base any
decision on a repository on "sound science, not politics." In a
Las Vegas appearance this month, Bush said he did rely on
science in making the decision.
Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., who introduced the Kerry ad at a news
conference Wednesday, said Kerry doesn't misrepresent Bush's
2000 position.
"That's what the people of Nevada thought," Reid said. "But it
was just a ploy to get elected."
Kerry campaign spokesman Sean Smith said the overall message
seeks to portray Kerry's "emphatic position" in opposition to
Yucca Mountain.
During campaign events and an interview in Las Vegas earlier
this month, Kerry said he would not allow the repository to
proceed "on my watch."
Kerry said he would withdraw an expected license application
from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and gut the project's
finances. He also said he would appoint Cabinet secretaries of
Interior and Energy who oppose the project and support
additional scientific study on what to do with the nation's
civilian and military nuclear waste.
"We are not going to let this happen, and George Bush will,"
Smith said of Yucca Mountain. "That's the message of this ad."
The Bush ad accuses Kerry of changing his position on Yucca
based on seven votes Kerry made in his Senate career that went
against the way Nevada's congressional delegation voted. The
biggest of those was his support of the 1987 bill that included
language singling out Yucca Mountain as the only national site
for study as a repository.
The Bush ad makes no mention of five Kerry votes between 1996
and 2002 that sided with Nevada, nor does it mention that Bush
recommended Yucca Mountain as the repository after President
Clinton had twice vetoed congressional proposals to bury the
waste in Nevada.
"It took a lot of courage for John Kerry to vote with me like he
did," Reid said.
He also said the Bush campaign is trying to confuse Nevada
voters the same way he said the group Swift Boat Veterans for
Truth is trying to confuse voters nationwide about Kerry's
military record.
"It's as if John Kerry hadn't been to Vietnam, as if he hadn't
been there for us on Yucca Mountain," Reid said.
Asked for comment, Bush-Cheney spokeswoman Tracey Schmitt
referred to the Bush ad pointing out the seven past votes Kerry
has taken on Yucca and its highlighting of a letter Kerry wrote
in 1999 seeking to expedite waste shipments if Yucca were
approved.
"John Kerry continues to place more value on his political
strategy than the facts," she said.
In Washington, Bush campaign chairman Marc Racicot said
Republicans are in bounds to point out Kerry's mixed record on
Yucca Mountain.
"Senator Kerry said let's examine the record, and we think
that's appropriate," Racicot said in a meeting with reporters on
Wednesday. "His record reveals he was on the opposite side of
this particular issue until such time as he became a
presidential candidate. What does that say about his character
and his capacity to lead?"
Kerry voted against attempts to store waste at Yucca on an
interim basis in 1997 and in 2000. He also voted in 2002 to
sustain Nevada Gov. Kenny Guinn's veto of Bush's decision to
site the waste at Yucca Mountain. Kerry began to seriously
explore his presidential campaign in 2003.
Racicot said Bush has not gone back on his 2000 "sound science"
pledge.
"We think we've spoken on this issue honestly, and we believe
the people of Nevada respect that," he said.
Tad Devine, a Kerry senior adviser, said the Yucca Mountain
issue ultimately will break in favor of the Democratic candidate
among swing voters later in the campaign.
In no other state is there a local issue that has the potential
to sway the election the way Yucca Mountain does in Nevada,
Devine said in meeting with reporters in Washington on Tuesday.
"We have a very polarized electorate where the partisans on both
sides have coalesced behind their candidate at the earliest
point in time in history," Devine said. "People who are left
over are not going to engage in a vote decision until much
later."
David Damore, a political science professor at the University of
Nevada, Las Vegas, said he thought the Kerry ad could be an
effective defense of the Bush campaign's flip-flopping
allegation.
"This is him saying this is where I stand on this," said Damore,
a Democrat.
Damore suggested the Bush campaign launched its ad now because
Kerry was not expected to spend any money in Nevada this month.
Since Kerry accepted public financing he cannot access new
contributions until the public money becomes available, next
Friday, the day after Bush accepts the Republican nomination and
also accepts public financing.
"Kerry's been out of the money for a month and they've started
coming back with the swift boat issue," Damore said. "This is
strategy thinking that he's not going to defend, or that if he
does, he'll have to justify the expense later in the campaign
when he might need it more."
Eric Herzik, political science professor at the University of
Nevada, Reno, said he thinks Kerry's ad not only misstates
Bush's position, but might exaggerate what Kerry is able to do.
Herzik, a Republican, also said it seems odd either campaign
would focus so much attention on the issue.
"It seems that both sides are spending a lot of money going
after a very few votes," Herzik said. "The Yucca Mountain
issue's a great way to show that. The people who are going to
lay in front of the trucks, the ones so opposed to Yucca
Mountain, are not going to vote for George Bush."
Stephens Washington Bureau chief Steve Tetreault contributed to
this report.
Copyright Las Vegas Review-Journal
*****************************************************************
36 Bellona: UK gives Murmansk 15 million pounds for spent nuclear fuel facility
Trade and Industry Secretary Patricia Hewitt announced on June
25th a £15 million grant to Russia to help pay for a storage
facility for spent nuclear fuel.
2004-08-26 13:36
According to the UK Government News Network, the money is part of
the UK's contribution to a $20 billion pledge by G8 countries
designed to counter proliferation of nuclear material, nuclear
safety and ecological concerns in the former Soviet Union. It
builds on £33 million already committed by the UK Government.
The money will be used to pay for an interim nuclear storage
facility and 50 storage casts at Atomflot base in Murmansk. This
will allow spent fuel currently being stored on board the Lotta,
a nuclear fuel supply ship, to be safely stored on shore. It will
also allow the Lotta to collect further fuel from outlying sites
such as Andreeva Bay for safer storage. Speaking from Moscow
where she was on an official visit , Ms Hewitt said: "The spent
nuclear fuel at Atomflot presents a major nuclear security and
environmental concern for the area. Securing it safely on land is
a high priority for the Russian Federation and the wider
international community. I am pleased the UK is able to help as
part of its G8 commitment." Construction is due to start this
autumn, with completion due early 2006.
In 2002 G8 Leaders pledged to provide up to $20billion over 10
years for a new global partnership against the spread of weapons
of mass destruction. The Prime Minister announced that the UK
would make up to $750 million available to fund projects in
pursuit of the partnership's aims.
According to the UK Government News Network, Great Britain’s
funded work in North West Russia includes:
- £2 million on management of spent nuclear fuel stocks at
Andreeva Bay, a former waste nuclear materials site for the
Russian Navy.
- £11.5 to dismantle two nuclear submarines, The Murmansk and The
Archangel.
- £5 million on development of technical flotation solutions for
transportation and storage of decommissioned submarines (funded
jointly with the US and Norway
- Arctic Military Environment Co-operation).
- £10 million contribution to the EU Northern Dimension
Environmental Partnership (to fund further environmental projects
in north west Russia).
Other projects supported by the UK in Russia include:
- £5 million towards the Nuclear Safety Programme supporting some
26 projects to encourage the adoption of Western standards of
safety and regulation for their operating plant as well as
providing systems, training and expertise.
- More than 20 projects to to help retrain former weapon
scientists and technicians with a commercial focus consistent
with non-proliferation priorities.
Publisher: [bellona@bellona.no] , President:
[frederic@bellona.no]
Information: [info@bellona.no] , Technical contact:
[webmaster@bellona.no]
Telephone: +47 23 23 46 00 Telefax: +47 22 38 38 62 * P.O.Box
2141 Grunerlokka, 0505 Oslo, Norway
*****************************************************************
37 Las Vegas SUN: Another Yucca ad set to air in Nevada
By Kirsten Searer and Suzanne Struglinski
LAS VEGAS
SUN
It's Round 4 of the Yucca Mountain television war.
The Democratic National Committee will launch its own 30-second
television ad in Nevada defending Democratic presidential nominee
John Kerry's record on the Yucca Mountain project.
The ad will begin running tonight or Friday, two days after the
Kerry-Edwards campaign released its own ad on the nuclear waste
storage debate in response to one the Bush campaign starting
airing one earlier this week.
"We are not going to let George Bush continuously mislead the
people of Nevada," said Nick Shapiro, committee spokesman in
Washington, D.C. "Nevada remembers his promise from four years
ago and, plain and simple, he broke that promise. John Kerry has
stood with Nevada when it counted and when he's elected
president, he will make sure the Yucca Mountain project is
stopped."
In the new spot, the DNC says Bush's ads have been deemed
"false," "misleading," and "wrong" and "Now George Bush is
attacking John Kerry on Yucca Mountain."
The ad closes by saying, "It's John Kerry Nevada can count on.
All we've gotten from George bush is broken promises and negative
attacks."
Shapiro did not know specific details on the cost of the ad,
only that is was "significant" and the Yucca ad will replace a
health care themed ad the committee is now airing in the state.
The committee will still air an ad featuring retired Gen. Tony
McPeak, former Air Force chief of staff, that focuses on Kerry's
strong national security credentials.
Meanwhile, the Kerry-Edwards campaign released its own
television ad Wednesday to refute recent claims that Democratic
Presidential nominee John Kerry has a tarnished record on Yucca
Mountain.
The 30-second spot shows a close-up of Kerry speaking plainly to
the audience:
"When you hear George Bush attack me, I want you to keep
something in mind. Four years ago, he promised to keep a nuclear
waste dump out of Nevada and then went back on his word.
"As president, I will oppose turning Nevada into a nuclear dump
site. It's wrong. It's dangerous. And I will not let it happen."
This ad comes just two days after the Bush-Cheney campaign
launched its own Yucca Mountain ad pointing out that Kerry voted
for the 1987 "Screw Nevada" bill that singled out Nevada as the
only site to be studied for the project.
Kerry came out in support of a geologic repository several other
times, as well, the ad points out.
Democrats have reacted strongly to the ad, saying Kerry has made
an absolute promise to stop the Yucca Mountain site.
On Wednesday, Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., said it was time to set
the record straight on Kerry's Yucca position. He compared the
issue to the questions over Kerry's service in the Vietnam War,
saying that Republicans are trying to muddy issues where Kerry
has compelling arguments.
"They have tried their best to confuse the issue," he said,
saying that Kerry voted with him on Yucca Mountain issues every
time Reid asked him to.
Yet even the Kerry ad isn't entirely accurate. Bush has never
specifically promised to keep a nuclear waste dump out of Nevada,
as Kerry's ad charges.
While campaigning in Nevada in the 2000 election, Bush issued a
release saying he believed that "sound science, not politics,
must prevail in the designation of any high-level nuclear waste
repository."
"As president, I would not sign legislation that would send
nuclear waste to any proposed site unless it's been deemed
scientifically safe," he wrote. "I also believe the federal
government must work with the local and state governments that
will be affected to address safety and transportation issues."
Bush reaffirmed his commitment to "sound science, not politics,"
while visiting Las Vegas several weeks ago.
Another ad, paid for by Moveon.org, also charges that Bush
promised to stop nuclear waste in Nevada.
Despite the conflicting stories, Reid said the Nevada public
doesn't have much to be confused about.
"This is an issue that shouldn't be very confusing," Reid said.
"One guy is with us and one guy is against us."
He said he called Kerry's campaign to encourage them to run an
ad to counter the Bush ad. Kerry's Nevada spokesman, Sean Smith,
said Kerry had already taped footage in case the campaign needed
it.
On Wednesday, former Montana Gov. Marc Racicot, now the chairman
of the Bush-Cheney campaign, said Kerry has made it "inescapable"
to discuss his voting record on Yucca Mountain.
"What is a fundamental element leadership? Whether or not you
can articulate a position in a principle fashion and stay
consistently dedicated to a steady course, or is it such that you
simply mutate change and form your opinion to the circumstances
that exist at the moment?" Racicot said.
"(Kerry's) record reveals that in fact he was on the opposite
side of that particular issue until such time he became a
presidential candidate," he said. "Well, what does that say about
his character and his capacity to lead? That makes it relevant."
Racicot said the people of Nevada understand the Yucca issue and
will "make a very careful, a very precise judgment" in November.
"It is a difficult issue, but you know I believe the people of
Nevada understand it very precisely, and they know when people
are being opportunistic and they know when people have positions
that are fluid and are an effort to ingratiate support rather
than principle and I trust they will be able to differentiate on
that basis."
*****************************************************************
38 FactCheck.org: Yucca Mountain Mudslide: Both Sides Dissemble on
Nuclear Waste Dump in Nevada
[FactCheck.org - Annenberg Political Fact Check]
August 25, 2004
Summary
An Aug 19 ad in Nevada from the liberal Democratic group
Moveon.org Voter Fund attacks Bush for breaking a promise he
never made, falsely claiming Bush vowed to veto legislation
making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump. Actually, all Bush promised
was to veto temporary storage of nuclear waste in the state,
pending final safety studies for permanent storage which he later
approved.
Bush-Cheney '04 in turn attacked Kerry Aug. 23 with a misleading
ad claiming the senator long supported a Yucca Mountain disposal
site before promising recently do all he can to block it if
elected. In fact, Kerry voted against singling out Yucca Mountain
as a storage site as early as 1987.
Analysis
The Yucca Mountain [http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/ymp/index.shtml]
issue might have changed history. Four years
ago neither Bush nor Gore promised to block the Yucca Mountain
site -- 100 miles outside Las Vegas -- as a permanent repository
for used nuclear fuel rods, which are intensely radioactive.
Moveon.org Voter Fund
"Waste"
Announcer: It's coming to Nevada...radioactive waste headed for
Yucca Mountain. Why? Because in 2000, George Bush misled Nevada.
That's right. After promising Governor Guinn he'd veto
legislation making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump Geoge Bush
personally approved the disposal of radioactive waste in Nevada.
John Kerry's fighting to stop Yucca Mountain.
Moveon.org Voter Fund is responsible for the content of this
advertising.
Gore now has reason regret not catering more strongly to Nevada
voters' dislike for the nuclear dump. He lost Nevada by 46
percent to Bush's 50 percent. Had just under 11,000 of those Bush
votes gone to Gore instead, the Democrat would have won the
state's four electoral votes -- and the presidency -- even
without Florida.
This time John Kerry is promising what Gore didn't -- to keep
nuclear waste out. It's a clear difference between the
candidates: Bush signed
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]
legislation July 23, 2002, clearing the way for the Department
of Energy to go forward with the Yucca project despite objection
from the state's governor, after earlier urging
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/20020215-10.html
] Congress to clear the way.
Bush's Non-promise
The ad says those actions by Bush broke a promise to "veto
legislation making Yucca Mountain a nuclear dump," but that's
false. Bush never made such a promise. What he said during the
2000 campaign, in a letter to Nevada's Gov. Kenny Guinn, is this:
Bush (letter to Gov. Guinn, September, 2000): The Department of
Energy (DoE) has not completed its impact study of Yucca Mountain
and important questions of environmental protection and safety
have not yet been answered. Therefore, I would veto legislation
that would provide for the temporary storage of nuclear waste at
Yucca Mountain. (emphasis added).
That of course is not a promise to veto legislation making Yucca
Mountain a permanent dump, and that was clear at the time. As the
Las Vegas Review-Journal reported
[http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2000/Sep-30-Sat-2000/news
/14505409.html] :
Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sept. 30, 2000): On the question of
permanent storage, the two presidential candidates have both said
science should determine if the permanent repository is suitable.
Neither has suggested they would block the permanent site if
scientists say it is safe.
And that's what Bush reiterated in the letter which the ad
mischaracterizes. The ad show the words, Dear Kenny, I would
veto legislation& scrawled across the screen, but the ad leaves
out Bush's crucial qualifier:
Bush (letter to Gov. Guinn, September, 2000): As I've said
before, I believe the best science must prevail in the
designation that would send nuclear waste to any proposed site --
either on a permanent or temporary basis -- unless it has been
deemed scientifically safe.
The Review-Journal report noted that language, and said "That
appears to suggest that if the environmental and safety questions
were addressed to his satisfaction, Bush would approve such a
bill" for permanent storage, which is exactly what Bush did two
years later.
Of course, what constitutes scientifically safe is a matter of
hotly debated opinion. Many Nevada residents maintain that the
site isn't safe, and the matter is currently tied up in a court
dispute over whether sufficiently strict standards are being
applied. Still, Bush made clear he considered the safety issue
settled when he approved the site July 23, 2002. At that
time White House press secretary Ari Fleischer said
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]
:
Fleischer (July 23, 2002): The successful completion of the Yucca
Mountain project will ensure our nation has a safe and secure
underground facility that will store nuclear waste in a manner
that protects our environment and our citizens.
The measure Bush signed
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]
that day was a joint resolution passed overwhelmingly by the
House (H.J. Res. 87) and Senate (S.J. Res. 34). The House passed
[http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2002/roll133.xml#Y] the resolution
with a bipartisan margin of 306-117. The Senate passed the
resolution by a voice vote, after a key procedural measure
[http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_
vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=2&vote=00167] was
approved 60-39.
Radioactive Waste Coming?
The ad says radioactive waste "is coming to Yucca Mountain" and
shows trucks rolling, but the fact is that it would be years
before any radioactive waste in actually transported, even if all
legal hurdles are cleared.
The bill Bush signed in 2002 gave the green light for the
Department of Energy (DoE) to apply for a license from the U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to start construction of
permanent facilities at Yucca Mountain. Now, two years later, the
DoE says it will apply by December. By law, the NRC must approve
or disapprove the application in no more than 4 years, and Sue
Gagner, an NRC spokesperson, said it would take at least 3.
Once the DoE completes construction, however, the agency would
still need to obtain an additional operating license before
transport of the waste could begin. The site recommendation
[http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/ymp/sr/documents.htm] sent by DoE
Secretary Spencer Abraham to Bush in 2002 set the total timeline
at a minimum of 8 years before Yucca Mountain becomes
operational.
A Kerry Flip-Flop?
The Bush campaign responded with an ad giving the false
impression that Kerry was a long-time, strong supporter of Yucca
Mountain before turning against it. In fact, though Kerry's
record is indeed somewhat mixed, he cast a clear vote against
singling out Yucca Mountain as early as 1987 and the Bush ad
cites his votes selectively and in a misleading way.
Bush-Cheney '04 Ad
"Kerry's Yucca"
Bush: I'm George W. Bush, and I approve this message.
Announcer: Listening to John Kerry, you'd think he'd been against
Yucca Mountain his entire career. But Kerry voted to establish
the nuclear repository at Yucca Mountain. Kerry voted 7 times to
make it easier to dump waste at Yucca and said, "A repository for
nuclear waste could be established there and be made functional
by 2015." He even tried to speed shipment of nuclear waste from
Massachusetts to Yucca. There's what Kerry says and then there's
what Kerry does...
The ad claims Kerry "voted to establish the nuclear repository at
Yucca Mountain," a reference to huge 1987 budget bill that
included a provision singling out Yucca Mountain as the only site
to get further study as a nuclear waste facility. At the time,
sites in Texas and Washington state were under study as well. The
legislation has come to be known as the "screw Nevada" bill.
Kerry did vote for the budget measure, and Nevada's senators
opposed it because of that one provision. The budget measure
was adopted 61-28 on Dec. 21, 1987. However, it was not a
straight up-or-down vote on Yucca Mountain. The key vote came
more than a month earlier, on Nov. 18.
The "screw Nevada" provision was then part of an energy
appropriations bill, and Kerry voted to remove it. That was
the key vote on Yucca Mountain, and Kerry joined Nevada's two
senators in voting "aye." The measure was defeated 34-61. As The
Associated Press reported at the time, "That was the last of
several attempts, including a short-lived filibuster, to scuttle
the plan" to make Yucca Mountain the only site under study.
The Bush ad also says Kerry has "voted 7 times to make it easier
to dump waste at Yucca," and the campaign cites seven votes in
which Kerry voted one way while Nevada's Sen. Harry Reid, a
die-hard Yucca opponent, voted the other. It is true that Kerry
has sometimes voted for measures that included provisions for a
nuclear dump at Yucca Mountain, including the 1987 budget bill.
But The Associated Press has reported, "Each time Kerry has
faced the simple choice of voting whether or not to send waste to
Yucca Mountain, he has voted against it."
That was true in 2002, when Kerry voted
[http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_
vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=2&vote=00167]
against the Senate version of the Yucca Mountain measure that
Bush signed. And it was true two years earlier, when Kerry voted
in May 2000 against override of President Clinton's veto of a
bill that would have provided for temporary storage of spent
nuclear fuel rods in Nevada. The veto was sustained.
At one point the Bush ad quotes from a letter
[http://www.factcheck.org/UploadedFiles/Kerry%20Letter%20To%20O'L
eary%202-5-96.pdf] that Kerry sent in 1996 stating that a
nuclear dump could be "made functional by 2015." Not mentioned in
the ad is that the letter urged the Clinton administration to
follow congressional directives to provide more money for testing
the Yucca facility. The ad also says Kerry "tried to speed
shipment of nuclear waste from Massachusetts to Yucca," which
refers to a 1999 letter
[http://www.factcheck.org/UploadedFiles/KerryLetter%20to%20Murkow
ski.pdf] signed by the four senators from Massachusetts and
Connecticut urging "an accelerated waste acceptance schedule" for
waste from de-commissioned nuclear plants such as those in their
two states. "This provision would give high priority to spent
fuel currently stored at commercial reactor sites undergoing
decommissioning," the letter said. However, both of those letters
were sent at a time when Congress had already fixed on Yucca
Mountain as the only site being considered for nuclear waste
storage, despite Kerry's objection.
Sources
Federal Election Commission, "2000 OFFICIAL PRESIDENTIAL GENERAL ELECTION
RESULTS [http://www.fec.gov/pubrec/2000presgeresults.htm]
" Accessed 23 Aug 2004.
"President Signs Yucca Mountain Bill; Statement by the Press
Secretary," White House Office of the Press Secretary, News
Release
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]
23 July 2002.
George W. Bush, "Presidential Letter
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/20020215-10.html
] to Congress: Text of a Letter from the President to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the
Senate," 15 Feb 2002.
Saturday, September 30, 2000 Jane Ann Morrison, "Republicans hail
Bush letter
[http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2000/Sep-30-Sat-2000/news
/14505409.html] on nuclear waste; Guinn says presidential
candidates' positions on issue now equal, but Democrats
disagree," Las Vegas Review-Journal, 30 Sept 2000.
Cy Ryan, Bush Says
He’d Veto Yucca as Interim Site
[http://www.lasvegassun.com/sunbin/stories/special/2000/sep/29/51
0841396.html] , Las Vegas Sun, 29 Sept. 2000.
Ari Fleischer, " President Signs Yucca Mountain Bill
[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/07/20020723-2.html]
," 23 July 2002.
Lee Byrd, "Senate Approves Major Overhaul Of Program For Dumping
Nuclear Wastes," The Associated Press 18 Nov 1987.
U.S. House of Representatives, 107th Congress, 2nd Session, H.J.
Res. 87, Proposed 11 April 2002.
U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 107th Congress - 2nd Session On the
Motion to Proceed (Motion to Proceed to Consider S.J. Res. 34 )
Record Vote Number:
167
[http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_
vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=2&vote=00167] 9 July
2002
U.S. House of Representatives Roll Call Votes 107th Congress -
2nd Session H.J. Res. 87, Vote #133
[http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2002/roll133.xml] , 8 May 2002.
U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 106th Congress - 2nd Session, On
Overriding the Veto (Shall The Bill S. 1287 Pass, Over The
Objections Of The President ) Veto sustained Vote #88
[http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_
vote_cfm.cfm?congress=106&session=2&vote=00088] , 2 May
2000.
"Recommendation by the
Secretary of Energy Regarding the Suitability of the Yucca
Mountain Site for a Repository Under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act
of 1982 [http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/ymp/sr/documents.htm]
," Feb. 2002.
John Kerry, " Candidate Says Yucca a Non-Starter If He's
Elected
[http://www.johnkerry.com/pressroom/news/news_2004_0516.html] ,"
Las Vegas Review-Journal, 16 May 2004.
"Face-to-Face with John Ralston," KLAS-TV, 17 May 2004.
Copyright 2004 Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University
of Pennsylvania
*****************************************************************
39 SNS: Bush, Kerry debate range of topics in battleground West
By JAMES W. BROSNAN
Scripps Howard News Service
August 26, 2004
- President Bush and Sen. John Kerry haven't yet promised
to bring rain to drought-stricken rangeland, but they're arguing
over almost every other issue in an attempt to round up votes in
the West - from how to prevent forest fires to whether to store
nuclear waste at Nevada's Yucca Mountain.
Bush campaigned Thursday in New Mexico, one of a
half-dozen Western battleground states where federal involvement
with land, water, American Indian and energy concerns provides
issues unique to the region.
Western Republicans are highlighting Kerry's votes
against Bush's "Healthy Forest" initiative, which they contend
would make communities safer from wildfires but which Democrats
say would give the timber industry carte blanche to cut down
old-growth forests.
The Democratic presidential nominee's vote this year
against the Bush national energy bill is another hot topic. That
legislation would have opened more of the West to drilling - at
the expense, Democrats say, of rare wildlife and pristine
environments.
New Mexico is the fourth-largest producer of natural gas
in the country and federal drilling permits contribute millions
of dollars to the state's coffers for schools, said Senate Energy
Committee Chairman Pete Domenici, R-N.M.
Sen. Jeff Bingaman, D-N.M., said Kerry supported the
Democratic energy bill he authored the year before and backs his
efforts to increase the federal budget for forest-thinning
projects that protect communities from wildfires.
This year, Bush also has promised voters in Oregon that
he would deepen the Columbia River and targeted $105 million on
Klamath Basin water problems.
Not to be out-promised, Kerry went to the rim of the
Grand Canyon in Arizona, another battleground state, to accuse
the Bush administration of neglecting the tourist-drawing
national parks in the West. Interior Secretary Gale Norton
traveled at taxpayer expense to a national park in New Mexico on
Wednesday to defend the National Park Service budget and Bush's
future plans.
The Massachusetts senator also has accused Bush of
cutting budgets for American Indian housing, job training and
higher education. Domenici said the administration has
dramatically increased funding for tribal schools and the
treatment of diabetes on reservations.
But can these issues make a difference in the election?
Kerry senior adviser Tad Devine said that Yucca Mountain
is the only issue potent enough to turn around a single state.
Four years ago, Bush campaigned in Nevada with a pledge
to consider only the "best science" before moving forward with
designating Yucca Mountain as a nuclear-waste repository.
Democrats say that, once in office, Bush broke his promise and
bowed to demands of the nuclear lobby.
Domenici said the matter has hurt Bush in Nevada and
could mean the campaign will put more of a focus on New Mexico,
which Bush lost to Democrat Al Gore by only 375 votes in 2000.
Last week, Bush tried for a comeback in Nevada by running
television ads in the state that accused Kerry of flip-flopping
on Yucca Mountain, first voting for the law that led to the
waste-dump designation and now promising not to go forward with
the dump.
"I believe the people of Nevada understand," said
Bush-Cheney campaign chairman Marc Racicot. "They know when
people are being opportunistic and when their positions are fluid
and an effort to ingratiate support rather than principled."
On Thursday, the Democratic National Committee announced
it would air ads in Nevada documenting Kerry's opposition to
Yucca Mountain.
For all the attention, New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado,
Nevada, Oregon and Washington state can thank the provision of
the Constitution that decides the presidential election
state-by-state in the Electoral College rather than by popular
vote nationwide.
"They wouldn't be talking about Yucca Mountain or any
other issue in a state that wasn't closely contested in the
Electoral College," said Bob Loevy, an expert on Electoral
College politics at Colorado College in Colorado Springs.
(E-mail James W. Brosnan at BrosnanJ(at)shns.com.)
*****************************************************************
40 TheStar.com: Keep nuclear waste accessible, says report
Thu. Aug. 26, 2004. | Updated at 09:12 PM
Canadians don't want it buried and forgotten
Ottawa to hear from `citizen dialogues' today
PETER CALAMAI SCIENCE REPORTER
OTTAWACanadians want the radioactive waste from their nuclear
reactors stored within reach, not dropped down holes deep into
the rocky Precambrian Shield and forgotten.
And they don't trust government, industry or existing regulators
with the job.
These two stark messages will be delivered to Ottawa today by an
agency that the federal government set up to recommend how to
handle the 3.6 million bundles of used fuel eventually produced
by the country's two dozen nuclear power reactors.
Nearly 90 per cent of the existing used fuel enough to fill
five hockey rinks to the top of the boards is now stored in
temporary facilities in Ontario, at sites like the Pickering
nuclear power station. The waste remains dangerously radioactive
for centuries.
The overwhelming public rejection of geological disposal deep in
the Canadian Shield is a striking rebuff for the federal
government which has been pushing that approach for more than 30
years and financed costly studies at an underground lab in
Manitoba.
The messages were driven home by more than 450 adults who took
part in day-long consultations early this year in Toronto and 11
other cities.
People with connections to the nuclear industry were excluded
from these "citizen dialogues."
"They tell us what values Canadians believe should govern our
decisions regarding nuclear waste," said Judith Maxwell in a
prepared statement.
Maxwell is head of the Canadian Public Policy Research Networks,
which organized the public consultations for the Nuclear Waste
Management Organization, an industry-financed body set up under
federal law.
The waste agency must pick a long-term solution by November,
2005, choosing among deep disposal in the Canadian Shield,
accessible "mausoleum" storage at a central site or several
mausoleums at existing reactors. It must also recommend to the
cabinet the general location for this long-term waste management.
Despite a steady stream of reports and public hearings about
nuclear waste, most participants said they had heard little or
nothing and were shocked to learn that no long-term plan was in
place before Canada opted for electricity from nuclear power.
"How, they argued, can society manage these issues for centuries
to come if nobody knows what is going on?" says a report on the
consultations.
The report says most people want the spent fuel bundles to be
accessible because they believe new technology will come up with
better ways of handling radioactive waste.
Widespread distrust of existing agencies led Canadians to call
for a new independent, non-partisan oversight body to keep tabs
on how both government and industry handle nuclear waste.
This message means that top elected officials in Ottawa and the
provinces must "revisit the mandates of existing oversight bodies
in the nuclear field," concludes the report. Bodies like the
federal regulator, the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission, will
need to have a "very public face."
Additional articles by Peter Calamai
Legal Notice: Copyright Toronto Star Newspapers Limited. All
*****************************************************************
41 Daily Herald: Groups question state's regulations on radium disposal
[http://www.dailyherald.com]
By John Patterson Daily Herald State Government Editor
Posted Thursday, August 26, 2004
SPRINGFIELD - Environmental groups said Wednesday that too many
questions still remain to justify how the state wants to let
communities dispose of radium that's been removed from drinking
water.
The proposed state regulations would allow the low-level
radioactive waste to be sent out with wastewater or processed
with sewage sludge and likely spread on farmers' fields. Radium
is a radioactive element found in many underground water
supplies.
Albert Ettinger, a senior attorney with the Environmental Law and
Policy Center, said the regulations are billed as a cost savings
but no one has detailed how much will be saved. He said more
information is also needed regarding the impact on aquatic life.
State environmental officials said the new rules would relieve a
regulatory burden faced by many municipal wastewater treatment
plants and that the proposals keep in place the standards for
removing radium from drinking water. They contend radium is a
health concern only in drinking water and those regulations are
not being changed.
The issue emerged because more than 100 Illinois communities,
including several in the suburbs, that get their drinking water
from wells have been forced to comply with federal drinking water
standards. That means getting rid of the radium in the water,
which can pose a cancer threat.
In turn, that led to a debate on how best to dispose of the
radium once it's out of the water. Some environmental groups
argue it should be disposed of in an appropriate landfill rather
than allowed back into the state's waterways or processed in
sewage sludge.
[http://www.dailyherald.com/search] | Site Map
*****************************************************************
42 Elko Daily Free Press: Citizen Alert plans
ELKO - Citizen Alert will hold a town hall meeting in Elko on
Oct. 11 for a "Back to Our Routes" presentation that is designed
to step up opposition to the federal government's plan to use
Yucca Mountain as the nation's nuclear waste depository.
Elko is just one of series of such meetings that Citizen Alert
will be holding over the next two months throughout the state. No
specifics about time and location of the Elko gathering are yet
available.
Citizen Alert's Executive Director Peggy Maze Johnson said the
use of Yucca Mountain as a nuclear waste dumping ground can still
be prevented.
"The simple fact is that the Department of Energy does not yet
have a license to transport and store high-level nuclear waste to
Yucca Mountain," she said in a press release. "If concerned
Nevadans stay united in opposition to this project, I believe we
can prevent that license from ever being granted."
She said the "Back to Our Routes" presentation will provide
up-to-date information that can be used to contest the Yucca
Mountain project.Elko visit Oct. 11 Print
this story
[http://www.elkodaily.com/articles/2004/08/26/news/local/news3.pr
t] Email this story
[http://www.elkodaily.com/articles/2004/08/26/news/local/news3.em
l]
*****************************************************************
43 SFBV: The rabble-rousers
San Francisco Bay View - National Black Newspaper of the Year
8/25/04
[http://www.sfbayview.com]
by Ahimsa Porter Sumchai, M.D.
rabble (rab’el) 1. a disorderly crowd or mob 2. the common people
rabble-rouser (rou’zer) a person who stirs the passions or
prejudices of the public
- Random House Webster’s Dictionary
An aerial view of the Hunters Point Shipyard looking down on
submarines and ships docked in the piers on what is now Parcel B.
Parcel B is still heavily contaminated with radiation. Photo:
www.communitywindowontheshipyard.org
The Hunters Point Shipyard Restoration Advisory Board enjoys a
celebrated history of rambunctious activism and boisterous
dissent. The RAB has emerged as an increasingly high profile
source of political embarrassment and challenge to the U.S. Navy,
environmental regulators and San Francisco city government.
Like the new “Untouchables,” the RAB has assumed the conscience
of the Bay View Hunters Point community in matters pertaining to
the cleanup of the Hunters Point Shipyard. The RAB meets every
fourth Thursday of the month from 6 to 8 p.m. at Dago Mary’s
Restaurant at the Innes Avenue entry to the Shipyard. The public
is invited to attend.
The April 14, 1994, Management Guidance for Execution and
Development of the Defense Environmental Restoration Program
established guidelines for Restoration Advisory Boards at
military installations undergoing environmental restoration.
According to the September 1994 RAB Implementation Guidelines:
“RABs bring together people who reflect the diverse interests
within the local community, enabling the early and continued flow
of information between the affected community, the Department of
Defense and environmental oversight agencies. RABs ensure that
all stakeholders have a voice and can actively participate in a
timely and thorough manner in the review of cleanup documents.
RAB community members provide advice as individuals to the
decision makers on restoration issues. It is a forum to be used
for the expression and careful consideration of diverse points of
view.”
Frederick Douglass, emancipated slave and publisher of The North
Star anti-slavery newspaper, once said, “Power concedes nothing
without a demand.” The RAB has been the determined source of
demand for complete transparency, accountability and thoroughness
in the Shipyard cleanup and the voice for the protection of the
health and economic vitality of the BVHP community.
On Nov. 7, 2000, a declaration of policy was passed by 87 percent
of San Francisco voters. Proposition P was formulated by a
committee chaired by former RAB community co-chair Lynne Brown.
Its original wording enshrined the mandatory requirement for
community acceptance of environmental cleanup standards under the
federal Superfund law:
“The United States government should be held to the highest
standards of accountability for its actions. The Bayview Hunters
Point community wants the Hunters Point Shipyard to be cleaned to
a level that would enable the unrestricted use of the property
... the highest standard for cleanup established by the United
States Environmental Protection Agency.”
The Hunters Point Shipyard is a deactivated military base located
in southeastern San Francisco consisting of approximately 493
land-based acres. According to the March 2, 2001, Health
Consultation Report of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, the
Hunters Point Naval Shipyard was originally established as a
commercial shipyard in 1870.
The Navy acquired the property in 1941, 11 days before the attack
on Pearl Harbor. From 1941 to 1974, the major activities were
shipbuilding, maintenance and repair of naval ships and
submarines. Additionally, the facility was used for base housing,
naval ordnance training exercises, radiological defense research,
and research on exposure to radioactive fallout.
For 25 years, the Shipyard was the site of the nation’s premier
radiation research institute, the Naval Radiological Defense
Laboratories. In the 1950s, the Shipyard employed 8,500
civilians.
The Navy deactivated the shipyard in 1974, and most of the base
was leased to a private ship repair firm, Triple A Machine Shop.
The lease was terminated in the wake of investigations by the San
Francisco District Attorney’s office, which successfullly
prosecuted Triple A on thousands of documented environmental
violations.
In 1989, following the Navy’s environmental investigations, the
U.S. EPA placed the Shipyard on its National Priorities List,
thus designating it a federal “Superfund” site. In 1991, the
Department of Defense listed the Shipyard for closure under the
Base Realignment and Closure process.
According to Sherlina Nageer of Literacy for Environmental
Justice, more than 2,000 children attend the 21 schools and
childcare facilities within three miles of the Shipyard. Writing
in the August 2004 issue of Fault Lines, Nageer properly
identifies the fact that these children can spend from six to 12
hours a day in school or day care, and their health is at risk
because of their proximity to a toxic site.
“Children are especially vulnerable because of their size,
developmental stage and age-specific behaviors. Toxins can affect
children’s physical and mental development and heighten their
risk of disease and learning disabilities. In Bayview, rates of
childhood asthma, cancer and other chronic illnesses are two to
four times above state averages.”
African Americans together with Asian Pacific Islanders - many of
whom have been ethnically categorized as “Oceanic Negroid” -
comprise the majority population in BVHP. The health disparities
evident among San Francisco’s African American population have
been documented by the U.S Census Bureau 2000 and Healthy People
2010.
African American death rates are significantly worse than other
ethnic groups and rank highest in mortality for cardiovascular
disease, cancer and AIDS. African Americans experience the
greatest premature mortality from ischemic heart disease, AIDS,
drug poisoning, stroke and homicide and the highest asthma
hospitalization rates - a record 600 per 100,000 population.
While these health disparities cannot be solely assigned to
environmental causes, the impact of environmental injustice on a
neighborhood where toxic contamination of food, air, water and
soil combine with stress and immune system impairment to increase
susceptibility to disease. New links between the environment,
aggression and violence include post traumatic stress disorder,
the use of drugs and alcohol, and sympathetic nervous system
stimulation from asthma inhalers, steroids and toxic metals.
Chinese revolutionary poet Lui Shun once said, “I have no sword
... only a pen ... and it is not for sale!” In the May 2004 issue
of the West Portal Monthly, Mayor Gavin Newsom touted the
accomplishments of his administration and credited himself with
having “broken the log jam of the Hunters Point Shipyard
Conveyance Agreement.”
Ironically, the April 2, 2004, issue of the San Francisco
Chronicle reported that in early March of this year Darius
Anderson, a lobbyist and Democratic Party fundraiser, held a
lunchtime fundraiser with San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom
inviting contributions of $750 to help retire Newsom’s $400,000
campaign debt. Anderson is the principal member of a development
firm negotiating with the city for a redevelopment lease for
Treasure Island and is a partner in the Treasure Island
development deal with residential builders Lennar Corp. of Miami.
Lennar Corp. held the exclusive negotiating agreement for Phase I
development of Hunters Point Shipyard Parcels A and B. And on
March 31, 2004, in clear violation of local, state and federal
law, Newsom signed the Hunters Point Shipyard Conveyance
Agreement granting Lennar Corp. of Miami exclusive development
rights for the Shipyard.
Rumors of bribes and political improprieties abound and include
the recent report that Lennar has offered the local “men of God”
a “cut” in the Shipyard development. The Black ministers are
rumored to have been offered 15 percent of the deal.
Environmental organizations like Arc Ecology have benefited from
Lennar funding as well as funding from the Mayor’s Office of
Economic Development. Once staunch advocates for the Shipyard
cleanup and adversaries of the Navy, Arc Ecology now works openly
to facilitate the Shipyard transfer and has become an ally of the
Navy in its efforts to conceal the extent of residual
contamination on Parcels A and B as well as the broadening impact
of radiological operations on the base.
In the face of recent opposition to the Shipyard transfer from
organizations like the Community First Coalition, Mayor Gavin
Newsom announced he was in receipt of a $2.25 million grant
awarded by the Department of Defense last month to support the
City’s plan to site community development activities, including
community centers, artists’ studios and health care services, in
a region of Shipyard Parcel B where a 1992 Navy investigation
confirmed the presence of soils that emitted gamma radiation
above background.
The job myth
On Nov. 2, 2000, former Mayor Willie Brown Jr. and Secretary of
the Navy Gordon England signed the original Hunters Point
Shipyard Memorandum of Agreement between the City and the Navy.
This action triggered an avalanche of debate among a vast array
of community, government and private interests regarding the
health risks, economic benefits and legal authority governing the
proposed phased cleanup and development of the Shipyard.
In 1992 the Navy, state and federal regulators divided the
Shipyard into six parcels to facilitate the environmental cleanup
process. The parcels were sequenced A through F based on
information available at that time and by the anticipated level
of cleanup that would be required. Parcel A was “auctioned” as
the least environmentally challenged.
Since that 1992 FFA agreement, extensive evidence has surfaced
negating the Navy’s claim that Parcel A meets standards for
unrestricted residential development and reuse, including new
documentation that six radiation impacted buildings are sited on
the parcel and challenges to the cleanup standards that led to
the Navy’s 1995 no further action determination on the Parcel A
ROD.
Most significantly, two years following the August 2000 Parcel E
industrial landfill fire, flammable explosive methane gas was
detected in concentrations exceeding 80 percent in air within 100
feet of the Parcel A boundary with the extensively contaminated
Parcel E. While the Navy has implemented a landfill gas removal
action, the Parcel E landfill remains partially capped and no
remedy has been proposed by the Navy to address it as a potential
source of toxic migration onto nearby Parcel A.
Even more seriously contaminated than Parcel A is nearby Parcel B
where the IR-07 and IR018 former submarine base areas harbor
toxic landfills and emit gamma radiation above background. On
analysis, soils from this region were confirmed to contain
elevated levels of the radionuclide Radium.
In November of 2003, an addendum to the Environmental Impact
Report for HPS Phase I Development was surreptitiously generated
by the Planning Department and adopted as a negative declaration
by the Redevelopment Commission in April of 2004. It purposely
excludes the impact of radiological operations and investigations
on Parcels A and B and is currently under investigation to
determine a legal cause of action.
On Aug. 7, 2002, a letter was sent to San Francisco Superior
Court Presiding Judge Ronald E. Quidachay from the Redevelopment
Agency in response to the 2001-2002 Civil Grand Jury report on
the Hunters Point Naval Shipyard. The agency agreed with the
findings and recommendations outlined by the Civil Grand Jury,
including the following:
1. The Restoration Advisory Board, the Citizens’ Advisory
Committee and the BVHP Project Area Committee do not work
together and do not have a direct process for communication.
2. Concerning the nature and extent of health hazards at the
Shipyard, there appears to be no agreement among the Department
of Public Health, federal and state agencies, community
organizations and the media. Lack of complete data and incomplete
documentation of the extent of toxic contamination exacerbates
the level of community mistrust.
The Civil Grand Jury recommended that the Department of Public
Health review what testing and monitoring of the Shipyard has
been completed or was underway and asked DPH to identify the
additional evaluations warranted at the site.
The Grand Jury recommendations were never adopted or implemented
by DPH; indeed, the Health Department has flagrantly neglected
its mandate to protect the health interests of current and future
Shipyard residents, tenants and workers and acts in full
cooperation with the Mayor’s Office of Economic Development to
facilitate the development of the Shipyard in the face of
mounting documentation that Parcels A and B pose imminent threats
to human health and safety.
The DPH has contributed few comments to pertinent Navy cleanup
documents and failed to implement the recommendations of the
Civil Grand Jury, which stated, “Using federal and state
expertise and information, the City should work with Navy and
environmental regulators to review available test data in
determining whether collection, ventilation and or treatment
systems are warranted at the site. Further, the City should
clarify issues such as what effect the partial cap on the
landfill has on pathways for migration of methane gas and other
airborne contaminants.”
The Department of Public Health has acted to downplay the hazard
of annual fires on the base and has conspired with the Navy to
downplay in media reports the toxic hazards posed by both the
August 2000 landfill fire and the methane gas detected at the
Parcel A boundary emanating from the landfill.
The DPH has failed to address the impact of radiological
operations on artists and tenants on the base and has acted to
downplay the impact of radiological operations on Parcels A and
B.
The DPH representative to the RAB, Amy Brownell, failed to review
the November 2003 Addendum to the HPS Phase I Development
Environmental Impact Report prior to offering supporting
testimony to the Redevelopment Commission hearing in April 2004
in support of the Conveyance Agreement and, indeed, was unaware
of the existence of the report.
Perhaps the most astute finding and recommendation of the Civil
Grand Jury report on the Hunters Point Shipyard centered on the
need for the immediate implementation of Redevelopment Agency,
Navy and City contract policies and programs to prioritize
training and hiring of local residents in Shipyard cleanup and
development agreements.
The vehement dissatisfaction that has fueled two recall efforts
for District 10 Supervisor Sophie Maxwell this year finds its
most legitimate concerns in Maxwell’s total disregard for
Shipyard remediation, health and safety concerns as well as her
lack of consistent attention to measures that would create
immediate job opportunities in the Shipyard cleanup process by
incorporating into HPS remediation and development transaction
documents with city and agency policy makers and negotiators
Equal Opportunity programs, non-discrimination contracts,
prevailing wage, minimum compensation programs, health care
accountability and the City’s First Source Hiring Program.
The single most powerful recommendation of the Civil Grand Jury
reads like “writing on the wall”: “The Memorandum of Agreement
between the Navy and the City should be amended to include
training and hiring for the community to ensure employment in
both cleanup and development activities.”
While the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency and Mayor Gavin
Newsom tout the BVHP Redevelopment Plan and the Shipyard
Conveyance Agreement as the answer to joblessness and a boost to
the local economic vitality of the southeast corridor, the lack
of community “buy in” in the development process and the reality
of forced relocation of multigenerational inhabitants of the
region support the growing sense of betrayal that the BVHP
Redevelopment plan is a grand exercise in “Negro removal.”
According to the Redevelopment Agency, “the HPS Conveyance
Agreement requires, to the maximum extent allowed under federal
law, the Navy use its best efforts to give preference in
contracts for remediation of the Shipyard to locally owned and
minority and woman owned businesses in proximity to the Shipyard
and to include local hiring data in required reports to the
city.”
In reality, these goals have not been met. A Navy-sponsored
Economic Development Workshop was held at the E.P. Mills
Community Center in BVHP on March 27, 2002. According to Maurice
Campbell, current community co-chair of the HPS RAB, the goal of
the workshop was to discuss subcontracting opportunities.
The Navy provided a dismal report. In fiscal year 2003, the Navy
spent $38 million on the Shipyard and $700,000 locally. This year
to date, the Navy has spend $28 million on the Shipyard and $2.5
million has gone to local truckers and $144,000 to local
businesses. This year only 28 local hires have been made. Last
year only 39 local hires were made. Contrast this to the Naval
Shipyard of the 1950s where 8,500 civilians were employed.
The Hunters Point Shipyard Disposition and Development Agreement
with Lennar Corp. was approved by the Redevelopment Commission in
a hearing on Dec. 2, 2003, in which civil rights violations and
constitutional violations to media access were committed by City
officials. The DDA is faced with legal challenge.
The DDA draft was unavailable to the public prior to its
adoption, and the most significant revision to the Phase I
Development of the Hunters Point Shipyard is the total exclusion
of the primary economic engine driving the creation of new jobs
under the Redevelopment plan - light industrial and maritime
development.
As summarized by Arc Ecology economist and planner Eve Bach, “We
believe the City should be clear that in revisions to the Reuse
Plan the community’s job creating strategy that prioritized light
industrial development has almost completely vanished from
Hunters Point Shipyard Phase I Development.
Contact Dr. Sumchai at (415) 835-4763 or asumchai@sfbayview.com.
Dr. Sumchai saves a life
by Maurice Campbell
Thursday, while leaving a meeting, Ahimsa and I stumbled across a
gentleman lying in the middle of the sidewalk unconscious. She
decided to check the man’s vitals and stated, “This man is going
into arrest.”
She proceeded to help him. Her cell phone batteries had run down,
and she asked me to call 911 with my phone. We stayed with him
until the paramedics arrived.
During that period, we met the man’s father, an elderly
white-haired Russian gentleman who was deeply concerned about his
son. After the paramedics arrived and they started their
intervention, many Russian people thanked us for the care
administered.
Ahimsa, if it had not been for you, that man would have died.
Thank you.
Dr. Sumchai responds: Thank you, Maurice. A lot of people are
presumed drunk in this city who are found lying in the street.
That’s why so many homeless people die of cardiac arrest, drug
overdose and hypothermia. This man had evidence of fresh head
trauma and was not breathing, and it was clear he was more than
“just drunk.” I appreciate that you were with me to troubleshoot
a crisis at this time of night in a high risk neighborhood.
San Francisco Bay View National Black Newspaper 4917 Third Street
San Francisco California 94124 Phone: (415) 671-0789 Fax: (415)
671-0316 Email: [editor@sfbayview.com]
*****************************************************************
44 KATU 2: Landfill may be more dangerous than originally thought
Portland, Oregon
8/26/2004
By Grant McOmie katu.com
It's been nearly two months since our investigation began at the
leaking landfill near Scappoose in Columbia County. We've hiked
most of the 16-acre site noting black soil, green rocks, dead
blackberries and an oily sheen on the surrounding wetlands.
But it turns out we weren't the first to see the landfill
problems. Nearby neighbors, Tony and Darlene Irving saw the
problems too: ten years ago!
"It was a slimey, oily sludge that was seeping out of the dike of
the old landfill. It was killing the blackberries in the area, so
obviously it was pretty hot and toxic."
The Irvings live little over a quarter mile from the site along
Scappoose Creek. Back in 1993, Tony Irving called the DEQ to
report what he had seen coming out of the landfill. An
investigator came out, saw the leaks, but as Irving told us, the
investigator "didn't do much."
"I offered to get him a jar and get samples of the material
oozing out of the landfill. He said he didn't have the right
hazardous chemical gear with him to take it. That was a little
scary at the time 'cause if he can't take the samples, I don't
want to be living next to it. That was the last we heard from
him."
Darlene Irving says after that she felt abandoned.
It's our lives and this could be affecting our health. I couldn't
believe that we weren't important enough.We weren't a priority."
But Sally Puent, a DEQ Waste Manager, says there is no record of
an investigator contacting the Irvings.
"I'm not aware of that incident - that's news to me. I can't
speak to that - as to how that could have happened! Our strategy
is to work with the public, respond to them and let them know
what's going on."
Meanwhile, at Pacific University's chemistry lab, biologist Deke
Gunderson and chemist Jim Currie say the water and soil samples
taken from the leaking landfill contain many toxic chemicals. The
major chemical they have identified is called "Naphthalene." It
appeared in quantities that exceeded EPA safe drinking water
standards. Naphtalene is a toxic wood preservative that
contaminates groundwater.
Gunderson noted, "the fact that it's in the groundwater is
worrisome because there are people a mile or less from the
landfill that are using groundwater as their drinking water."
Curre added, "I would be reluctant to drink water that had
substances like naphthalene in it. Not only from the naphthalene
itself, but that may be an indicator that there are other
substances in smaller amounts that are more dangerous.It's a
symptom of perhaps - a bigger problem."
It turns out there are other problems - more serious problems -
as cited in a new DEQ report that K-2 News requested from
Columbia County's Public Record office. The report cites not only
a so-called "witch's brew" of dangerous toxic chemicals and
industrial waste, but it also notes the possibility that "low
level nuclear radiation" was also dumped at the landfill.
According to the DEQ's latest Strategy Recommendation Report for
the Santosh Landfill, six 350-pound steel casks containing a
boric acid nuclear test material were deposited at the landfill
site in 1976. Portland General Electric, the owners of the Trojan
Nuclear Power Plant, claim the casks were not radioactive.
Trouble is, the DEQ cannot confirm this.
"As we re-evaluated this site, that popped out from the old
records," noted Puent. "We're going to persue this to make sure
there isn't low-level nuclear radiation on the site. I don't
believe there's probably radioactive waste in the landfill, but
because of these records, we need to check for it.
All of this has raised more questions than answers for the
Irving family. They feel alone, scared and angry.
"Whomever was in charge of DEQ and had that knowledge," said
Tony, "I don't care who they are or where they're at - they need
to have criminal charges brought on them for reckless
endangerment of lives."
Darlene nodded and added, "I just hope whoever is responsible
steps up to the plate and gets this solved."
Cleanup crews working hard to contain oil spill
Mayor unveils $350 million stadium finance plan Health advisories
in effect at two beach areas Oregon State Fair kicks off in Salem
Searchers Find Body Of Missing Hiker Worker Comes Forward About
Leaking Landfill Bridgestone offers to replace tires that might
cause wrecks VMA Awards may be a bit tamer in wake of Jackson
debacle Flu vaccine is found tainted in factory, shipments
delayed Tre Arrow applies for bail in Canadian court Audio tapes
and records reveal new information about Enron Wildfire south of
Reno burns homes before changing course Skull fragment found near
Green River prompts investigation Oregon's sprawling state mental
hospital to be downsized Judge orders Benton County to issue
marriage licenses
Four more dead birds test positive for the West
Nile virus Recession and high unemployment leaving many uninsured
Backers of SAIF measure contest ballot wording
Idea for 'RV Friendly' highway signs catches on fast John Kerry
will be in Washington state over the next few days Police bust an
identity theft ring in Milwaukie State police on the lookout for
crab pots left in the ocean
KATU TV 2153 N.E. Sandy Blvd, Portland, OR 97232 Main Phone
503-231-4222 News Desk 503-231-4264 Sales 503-231-4200
"Fisher Communications, Inc.
*****************************************************************
45 KATU 2: Worker Comes Forward About Leaking Landfill
- Portland, Oregon
August 26, 2004
By Grant McOmie katu.com
We now know that the Santosh Landfill in Columbia County is
contaminating the environment. A crack in the landfill slope has
been leaking toxic chemicals that turn the dirt black, the rocks
green and kills all of the vegetation in its path.
But what we haven’t known is how so much industrial waste, toxic
chemcials and potentially deadly material could have been placed
in a municipal landfill. A landfill that was meant for nothing
more than household garbage.
We haven’t known – until now!
Darrell McReary is an ex-employee of the Santosh Landfill. He
recently told K-2 News that he saw questionable materials go into
the landfill in the 1970's He should know because he buried it
there.
Fresh out of the service, he went to work at the Santosh Landfill
in 1969 because the pay was twice what he could make anywhere
else. He worked on a bulldozer and buried garbage that came from
all over the region.
He also remembers burying loads of thick, black, tar-like “coke.”
He said that the material “just didn’t seem right for a
landfill.”
“Some of it had a lot of moisture in it so you could ball it up
into clay. It had a strong odor, petroleum-like and seemed like
it was oil soaked. Now that I think about it, it had to be really
toxic.There’s no way it should have been put into that landfill
especially with the wetlands down below and the creek so close
by.”
In fact, the Santosh Landfill is surrounded by water and it even
sits on water. McReary recalled that groundwater was constantly
seeping up and pooling on the surface. The water made his job
difficult.
He also remembers something more: materials that came from the
Trojan Nuclear Power Plant.
“Oh, absolutely! They brought in 2 or 3 dropbox loads from
Trojan each day.Now, looking back, it kind of makes you wonder
what I buried in there. Whether it was something close to the
reactor vessel, I don’t know, if the reactor was hot or not – I
think we need to find out just what’s in there.
Sally Puent, Department of Environmental Quality Waste Manager,
doesn’t believe radioactive materials were placed in the
landfill. She admits her agency has known of other pollution and
contamination problems at the landfill for a long time. But only
recently, not long after the K-2 News investigation began, did
the DEQ change the investigation status of the site to “high
priority.”
“DEQ is working closely with Columbia County officials now to
determine if environmental cleanup is needed at the landfill. We
want to make sure that it isn’t a hazard, and if it is we’ll take
care of it. I think we’ll be seeing activity within this week or
the next week.”
That is welcome news to the many people who live near the
landfill. But especially to Darrell McReary who’s concern and
conscience led him to tell the truth of what he saw happen on the
site.
KATU TV 2153 N.E. Sandy Blvd, Portland, OR 97232 Main Phone
503-231-4222 News Desk 503-231-4264 Sales 503-231-4200
[http://www.fsci.com/] This site contains copyrighted material of
[http://www.fsci.com/] (KATU TV) which may not be copied,
*****************************************************************
46 Tri-City Herald: DOE honors Hanford project
This story was published Thursday, August 26th, 2004
By Annette Cary Herald staff writer
With work well under way on decontaminating Hanford's Plutonium
Finishing Plant, managers are expecting that project to proceed
as smoothly as the plant's plutonium stabilization and packaging
project.
Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham recognized the stabilization and
packaging project with an honorable mention in the Department of
Energy's annual Project Management Awards ceremony this month.
For 30 years, the plant, called PFP, turned plutonium produced in
nuclear reactors into metal buttons the size of hockey pucks for
shipment to the nation's weapons production facilities.
When production ceased in 1989, nearly 20 tons of material
containing 4.4 tons of plutonium were left in the plant in
various stages of production. Workers spent four years
stabilizing the plutonium and packaging it, finishing in
February.
"One of our great successes has been a strong focus on the
importance of sound and professional project management, which
has required resourceful, innovative and dedicated, hard-working
teams," Abraham said in a prepared congratulations to DOE's PFP
team and seven other award winners. Fluor Hanford is the
contractor in charge of the PFP project.
Contaminated materials have been packed into containers and sent
to an underground repository near Carlsbad, N.M. In addition,
2,300 containers of plutonium are being guarded in a vault at
Hanford until they can be shipped to the nuclear site in Savannah
River, S.C., where other plutonium is being held.
But an estimated 165 pounds of plutonium was left at PFP after
packaging was completed.
"It was spread through from years of production," said George
Jackson, who managed the stabilization and packaging project for
Fluor and now is executive vice president and chief operating
officer at Fluor Hanford.
About 6,000 feet of duct work, 190 glove boxes for safe handling
of radioactive materials and thousands of feet of process and
drain lines were contaminated with plutonium.
About a third of that, which Fluor calls "hold-up" material, has
been recovered. The legal deadline for removing all of that
plutonium is Sept. 30, 2006.
In addition, the 14-acre PFP complex has about 60 buildings.
Fluor has begun work to clean those and demolish them down to
slabs on the ground.
The goal is to complete all work by March 31, 2009, Jackson said.
The original stabilization and packaging project was one of the
best Jackson has been associated with, he said.
"All during it, the work force overcame one obstacle after
another," he said.
Work included designing the systems and coming up with new
methods to stabilize the plutonium when those used elsewhere in
the DOE complex proved inadequate.
Many of the same workers will be doing the decontamination and
decommissioning, giving Jackson confidence that the project will
proceed with the same tenacious effort, he said.
The staff will be expanded from about 500 to about 650. The
additional employees will include Hanford and other nuclear site
workers with expertise in decontamination and decommissioning,
Jackson said.
The three projects winning the top DOE awards for project
management were the Stanford Positron Electron Asymmetric Ring 3
Upgrade Project, the Tritium Facility Modernization and
Consolidation Project Team at Savannah River and the Laboratory
for Comparative and Functional Genomics Project Team at Oak
Ridge, Tenn.
n Reporter Annette Cary can be reached at 582-1533 or via e-mail
at acary@tri-cityherald.com.
© 2004 Tri-City Herald, Associated Press &Other Wire Services
*****************************************************************
47 Tri-City Herald: Hastings criticizes Initiative 297
This story was published Thursday, August 26th, 2004
By Annette Cary Herald staff writer
Hanford could end up as the permanent burial ground for far more
of the radioactive wastes produced during World War II and the
Cold War if voters approve Initiative 297, Rep. Doc Hastings,
R-Wash., warned Wednesday.
The warning came as a break from the congressman's long-held
policy of remaining publicly neutral on state ballot initiatives.
Initiatives are for voters, not elected officials, to decide, he
believes.
But I-297 would be so harmful that he is publicly opposing it,
Hastings said in a speech to the Tri-City Area Chamber of
Commerce.
"It is deeply flawed and should be defeated," he said.
The initiative to be decided in November would attempt to block
nuclear waste from being imported to Hanford from other
Department of Energy weapons sites. Supporters want no more
radioactive waste to be brought to Hanford while DOE still has
massive amounts of waste to clean up there from the past
production of plutonium for the nation's nuclear weapons program.
"We in the Tri-Cities know that the most dangerous wastes at
Hanford are on schedule to be shipped out of our community and
out of our state for storage at national repositories in other
states," Hastings said.
But refusing to accept waste from other sites could jeopardize
that plan, he said.
Waste now scheduled to be shipped from Hanford to other states
includes 10,000 canisters of glassified high-level waste from
underground tanks, 104,000 nuclear reactor fuel rods, 18 tons of
plutonium-bearing materials and 2,000 nuclear waste capsules, he
said. In addition, work has started on shipping 120,000 drums of
plutonium-contaminated waste to a repository in New Mexico.
The planned shipments from Hanford would contain 90 percent of
the radioactivity in the site's nuclear wastes, Hastings said.
The materials would go to Nevada, New Mexico and South Carolina.
Shipments planned to be sent to Hanford, some of which would be
permanently buried there, would hold less than 1 percent of the
radioactivity already at the site, he said.
"The fundamental failure of I-297 is that while it tries to keep
waste from coming into Washington state, it gambles all of
Hanford's massive volumes of nuclear waste that other states
won't do the same thing," he said.
"If Washington loses the I-297 gamble, then we may get to forever
keep the 90 percent of Hanford waste currently headed out of our
state."
That's not all that's wrong with the initiative, Hastings said.
It also would establish a new tax on the federal cleanup dollars
coming into the state and divert money away from cleanup of
contaminated ground water, soil and buildings at Hanford, he
said.
Some of that tax would be required to be given away to interest
groups, including the groups that wrote the initiative and put it
on the ballot, he said. Heart of America has spent $446,000 on
the initiative, according to state lobbying reports.
More than twice that much money could be diverted annually to
interest groups from cleanup money if the initiative passes,
Hastings said.
Some money also would be used to start a new public advisory
board, he said. However, that would simply duplicate the Hanford
Advisory Board, which has been providing Hanford advice for a
decade, he said.
© 2004 Tri-City Herald, Associated Press &Other Wire Services
*****************************************************************
48 The Daily Californian: Report: Lab Chemicals Threaten Rio Grande -
[http://www.dailycal.org/]
By KELLY PAIK Contributing Writer Thursday, August 26, 2004
Adding to a series of problems facing UC-managed Los
Alamos National Laboratory, a report released last week found
that low concentrations of high explosives and other chemicals
from the lab are present in the springs that lead to the Rio
Grande.
Independent hydrologist George Rice’s report shows that
chemicals such as tritium and perchlorate are seeping into the
river, which is used as drinking water by 10 million people.
Concentrations of the chemicals are low, but the rate at
which the chemicals are moving toward the river is alarming, said
Joni Arends, executive director of Concerned Citizens for Nuclear
Safety, the organization sponsoring Rice’s research.
“We need to take steps to protect the Rio Grande because
we use it for farming, drinking and recreation,” Arends said.
The concentrations of chemicals are not high enough to
trigger any immediate clean-up but they are “fast-moving,” said
Jon Goldstein, spokesperson for the New Mexico Environment
Department.
“This is a canary in a coal mine of more dangerous things
ahead,” Goldstein said.
Previous reports from the lab estimated that it would
take hundreds to thousands of years for the chemicals to reach
the Rio Grande.
But Rice’s report states that the chemicals can take as
little as 26 years to travel there.
The discrepancy in the timeline of the chemical travel
stems from the lab using different estimation methods, Rice said.
But laboratory officials said they will be developing an
updated model for time transport to estimate how long it takes
the chemicals to travel, said Kevin Roark, Los Alamos lab
spokesperson.
Roark also said that Los Alamos laboratory may not be the
the source of the contaminants.
“Perchlorate is found all over the country in varying
amounts,” Roark said. “Finding the exact source is an issue.”
Roark said the only possible source of high amounts of
perchlorate is in high explosive research areas, but the lab has
filtration systems that clean up the waste in these areas.
In the past, the laboratory denied any possibility that
it could contaminate the Rio Grande because the lab’s waste sites
are located in areas that should not empty into the river, or any
of its feeders, Goldstein said. But in the last decade, the lab
has found that chemicals have been moving out of its waste sites.
Rice wants Los Alamos to keep a close eye on the springs
and to clean up the ground water near the lab.
In reaction to Rice’s report, as well as its own
findings, the New Mexico Environment Department created a
fence-to-fence clean-up order, which will be imposed on the
laboratory once it is finalized, said Goldstein.
“There’s 18 million cubic feet of waste buried in Los
Alamos,” Arends said. “The University of California has a
responsibility to clean that up.”
The UC Office of the President declined to comment.
Berkeley, California
dailycal@dailycal.org
*****************************************************************
49 Rocky Mountain News: Energy contract 'improper'
Aid to Rocky Flats workers held up as a result, audit finds
By Ann Imse, Rocky Mountain News
August 26, 2004
The mail clerks were called "data analysts" and a contractor
charged the government $35 an hour for their work.
One hundred and twenty nurses were called "senior management
analysts." They were charged at $87.84 an hour, or $175,000 each
a year.
A new federal audit says the U.S. Department of Energy paid
those charges under a contract improperly given to a computer
company.
The contract is one reason why a federal program meant to help
Rocky Flats workers and other nuclear bomb makers sickened by
their jobs has spent $95 million processing paperwork, while
resulting in payments to only 31 of 24,000 applicants so far.
Congress created the program in 2000, saying atom bomb makers put
their lives on the line for the nation's defense. Many died
young. Others ended up with huge medical bills for cancer and
other illnesses they blame on exposure to radiation and toxic
chemicals at work.
The U.S. Senate, irate over the thousands of sick and dying
workers left hanging by expensive delays, voted in June to
transfer the program from the DOE to the Department of Labor,
which has a history of success running workers compensation
programs.
This plan is in a conference committee, awaiting House approval.
It is opposed by the Bush administration, which says the DOE has
fixed the program's problems.
DOE has speeded up its collection of records documenting each
worker's exposure to deadly materials used in bomb making. But
government physicians remain slow at ruling on whether an illness
was job-related.
Now the DOE's prime contract on the project has been ruled
improper by the inspector general of the General Services
Administration, the federal agency that oversaw the contract.
In a letter to Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, Inspector General
Daniel Levinson said the DOE used a computer-services company to
hire nurses and clerks. Levinson said the company had never bid
on providing such personnel.
Specifically, the DOE piggybacked on a Navy-GSA computer-services
contract with Science &Engineering Associates, now called Apogen.
The DOE hired Apogen to write a computer program for the
compensation program, and that part was legal, the inspector
general said.
But then, DOE violated the rules by using the computer company to
hire nurses and clerks to process the workers compensation
claims.
To do so under an information technology contract, DOE and Apogen
agreed to call the nurses "senior management analysts." Mailroom
employees, scanner operators and case-management assistants were
called "data analysts," the audit said.
This was improper because Apogen did not compete against other
firms for the noncomputer work, said Jack Lebo, of the Inspector
General's Office. Other firms might have charged less for nurses
and clerks.
The review indicated that at least 72 percent of the $26.3
million paid to Apogen was for noncomputer work.
Mike Smith, a spokesman for Apogen, said the contract was correct
because the nurses "were used to verify information and do a
final review for the physicians panel," which rules on the cause
of the workers' ailments.
"They are truly part of the data-processing IT work," Smith said.
"We believe the workers were classified properly for claims
processing."
Grassley disagreed. In a letter to DOE, he said nurses and clerks
"were doing a completely different task than IT work."
imsea@RockyMountainNews.com or 303-892-5438
2004 © The E.W. Scripps Co. Privacy
*****************************************************************
50 lamonitor.com: LANL takes its bearings
The Online News Source for Los Alamos
[http://www.lac-nm.us]
ROGER SNODGRASS, roger@lamonitor.com [roger@lamonitor.com] ,
Monitor Assistant Editor
As Los Alamos National Laboratory creaks back to life, the main
project aimed at getting everybody on track to work as quickly as
possible is called COMPASS, the Culture and Operations Model Plan
and Surety System. But what does that mean?
Much of the 12,000-person workforce is now and will be dealing
with directives and processes developed by the COMPASS project on
the way to that coveted moment of rebirth for their
organizational unit, known as restart.
It may not be a coincidence that COMPASS' internal website, at
http://int.lanl.gov/restart/ is said to be receiving 12,000 hits
a day.
One hundred percent of the laboratory's level one operations, the
office and administrative functions, restarted last week, but
other units are still finding their bearings. COMPASS Project
Director John C. Bretzke said Wednesday that the laboratory is on
schedule to be fully operational again by the end of September.
Bretzke said laboratory director G. Peter Nanos shut the
laboratory down on July 16 for a multitude of reasons. "There
were a lot of different data points over the last several months;
you could see patterns and trends," Bretzke said.
In fact, parts of the laboratory, like TA-18, where a nuclear
criticality experiment had narrowly averted a serious accident,
had shut down before the generalized security stand down was
instituted, followed by the total suspension of operations after
a laser accident.
Last fall, a mounting series of safety incidents had been met
with an urgent response. A high level task force developed the
Integrated Work Management Program, which was itself immediately
beefed up after more accidents and close calls.
The director's description of the current stand down, Bretzke
said, is the best one available:
"Set the sharpest tools down, back away from the table and take a
few deep breaths."
In organizational terms, that translated into doing a risk
assessment to understand "where we were too close to the cliff"
and "areas where we accepted too much risk."
Higher risk operations in level two and three, he said, have been
broken down into 42 separate projects.
"All but the last six of those are going through their risk
analysis phase, and data is coming back in," Bretzke said.
In fact, a great quantity of data is coming back in.
And that needs to be prioritized, routed, remembered, funded, and
communicated back to managers and employees.
COMPASS is meant to head the workforce in the right direction for
now and keep them on course in the future.
Bretzke was working on something like COMPASS before the crisis
erupted.
As the acting division leader in the Supply Chain Management
Division, he was charged with looking at operational activities
with an eye of how to develop programs to improve them in the
future.
Significantly, the laboratory's main problem last year was in its
business practices, and the supply chain management division was
one of the organizational changes adopted to turn those problems
around.
During the audits and investigations at that time, the laboratory
learned that despite gaping holes in its financial controls,
examples of employees exploiting the system were rare.
"In the end, what we are finding here is that we have great
employees," said Bretzke.
A central assumption of the project has to do with a kind of
cultural makeover of the staff that will lead to a new kind of
behavior that is more consistent and predictable.
Bretzke described it as a behavior "that supports identifying
problems, following procedures and celebrating success."
As Nanos has said, it is not intended to be punitive or
retaliatory.
"We assume there are 12,000 people here who want to do great
work, but we have a way to go to interpret what the new culture
feels like," said Bretzke.
"The lab wants very much to resume operations quickly and safely,
to understand where the risks are and to manage those risks."
© 2003 Los Alamos Monitor All Rights Reserved.
*****************************************************************
51 Tri-Valley Herald: Lawrence Lab resumes disk use
Article Last Updated: Thursday, August 26, 2004 -
Some speculate disks may have never been missing at all
By FROM WIRE REPORTS
WASHINGTON -- Scientists at the Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory have resumed work with removable computer disks like
those missing from the University of California's other federal
nuclear weapons lab at Los Alamos, officials said Wednesday.
Energy Department officials recertified work to begin at six of
34 divisions at Livermore on Tuesday morning, lab spokeswoman
Susan Houghton said. Work is expected to restart at the remaining
divisions in coming weeks, she said.
Use of the disks, known as "controlled removable electronic
media" or CREM, was stopped July 23 at Energy Department
facilities nationwide after two disks believed to contain
classified information disappeared from Los Alamos National
Laboratory in New Mexico. That investigation remains open,
although Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., said earlier this month that
it was possible the disks may never have been missing at all.
Energy Department facilities that use CREM have been conducting
inventories of the disks and reporting back to the department's
National Nuclear Security Administration to get recertified to
resume work with them. Work has resumed at various sites in
addition to Lawrence Livermore, including the Savannah River
nuclear facility in South Carolina and the Pantex facility in
Texas.
National Nuclear Security Administration spokesman Bryan Wilkes
said he couldn't give details of when CREM work would restart at
all of the up to two dozen facilities where it was stopped.
"There is no specific timetable or due date. We have been in a
rolling restart for the past two to three weeks, and each site
has been announcing it locally," Wilkes said in an e-mail reply.
Houghton said no missing disks or other problems have been found
at Lawrence Livermore.
"So far we've found we're doing things right and we're going to
do whatever the secretary and NNSA want us to do to restore faith
that our employees can handle this information and handle it
correctly," she said.
Visit sites within the ANG Newspapers network: InsideBayArea.com
[http://www.trivalleyherald.com] | Vallejo Times-Herald
*****************************************************************
52 lamonitor.com: E-mail encourages LANL to start up
The Online News Source for Los Alamos
[http://www.lanl.gov/worldview] [http://www.lac-nm.us]
ROGER SNODGRASS, [roger@lamonitor.com] , Monitor Assistant
Editor
Entering the sixth week of suspended operations, with most of its
work still shuttered, Los Alamos National Laboratory may not be
as broken down as it seemed to be last month. Monday, one of its
persistent critics, the Project on Government Oversight released,
an e-mail purportedly from the nation's top nuclear weapons
official to LANL Director G. Peter Nanos and DOE's local site
office director Edwin Wilmot.
The memo appeared to encourage the laboratory to resume
activities sooner rather than later.
Officials from LANL and DOE have refused to comment on the leak,
but have not denied the validity of the e-mail.
The message, signed "Linton," apparently forwarded National
Nuclear Security Administration Administrator Linton Brooks'
impressions from a meeting with the Defense Nuclear Facilities
Safety Board on Aug. 13. The message from DNFSB, as the board has
expressed in other communications, was their concern that LANL
start-up procedures are too demanding because "they call for
fixing all existing problems."
In the e-mail, Brooks said he communicated the Nanos' philosophy,
described parenthetically as - "if was OK before, we start up
when it is OK with less risk but we also establish a long term
program to fix other deficiencies." The board agreed with that,
Brooks said, "but believe it is not being effectively transformed
into start-up procedures."
He continues, "...it could be months before Los Alamos is back in
business and they (DNFSB) see that as unacceptable."
The board's concern, as Chairman John Conway has said, is that
lengthy shutdowns can lead to other kinds of safety problems.
The e-mail expresses this, as well:
"The board also said that we might run into snags (procedures,
authorization) in starting up. They said they could and would be
willing to help. We didn't discuss details," the e-mail
concludes.
As reflected in recommendations to the department, the board's
caution grows out of experience at Rocky Flats in Colorado and
Hanford Site in Washington State. What was envisioned as a
short-term suspension of activities turned into an indefinite
period that ended up as permanent closure in the case of Rocky
Flats.
POGO interprets the message from Brook as encouraging "speed over
safety at Los Alamos," according to a news release accompanying
the leaked memo.
"Why is the board shirking its duty to ensure safety?" POGO's
Executive Director Danniell Brian asked. "They shouldn't be
worried about getting Los Alamos back online quickly, but making
it safe and secure."
"They've had a ton of violations in the last few years," said
Peter Stockton POGO's principal investigator, who was a top
advisor with DOE when New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson was
secretary. "We were slightly shocked when Brooks sends a memo,
saying in effect that LANL's got to get things on the road."
POGO has been a conduit and advocate of whistleblowers in the
federal government. In 2002, POGO released the information that
grew into LANL's property management scandals.
The DNSFB, charged by congress with independent oversight of
health and safety in the nuclear weapons complex visited the
laboratory last week, the local site representative Charles
Keilers said.
© 2003 Los Alamos Monitor All Rights Reserved.
*****************************************************************
53 [du-list] DU in the news - 26th Aug. 04
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 15:00:16 -0700
MKM Wins Largest Contracts in Its Corporate History Valued at $142 ...
Yahoo News (press release) - USA
... Equipment Retrograde Team (ACERT) program. JMC deployed MKM to Kuwait
to clean up depleted uranium. As part of Operation Enduring ...
WAGING 'Lawfare': Some Good Unintended Consequences
Tech Central Station - USA
... July 20, in a transparent attempt to distract attention from the growing
domestic crisis, Arafat reportedly accused Israel of using depleted-uranium
bullets to ...
CYPRUS, macedonia, imperial usa
Ammo City - UK
... kosovo, where we averted a 'genocide' (of wmd??), littered with
depleted uranium, a hotbed of nationalist-mafia activity, and whose only
growth industry is ...
ON recent US-led attacks against Iraqi towns and particularly ...
Collective Bellaciao - Paris,France
... There is widespread concern that depleted uranium is being used in
these intensive rounds of attack, in which case, the current attacks will
continue to kill ...
------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~-->
$9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. Register anything.
http://us.click.yahoo.com/J8kdrA/y20IAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
--------------------------------------------------------------------~->
To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type
unsubscribe and send.
Yahoo! Groups Links
<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/
<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
*****************************************************************
54 Google News Alert - nuclear
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 18:00:53 -0700 (PDT)
SOUTH Korea sees no nuclear breakthrough before US elections
Channel News Asia - Singapore
SEOUL : South Korea's top nuclear negotiator said he expects no breakthrough
in frustrating North Korea's quest for nuclear weapons before US presidential
...
See all stories on this topic:
RUSSIA Denies Iran's Nuclear Plant Facing Delays
Reuters - USA
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia's top nuclear body rebuffed on Thursday Iran's
announcement that an atomic reactor Moscow is building for the Islamic
state, long an ...
See all stories on this topic:
MOHAMED Sid-Ahmed discusses the growing threat of nuclear ...
Al-Ahram Weekly - Cairo,Egypt
The advent of the nuclear age, which began when America dropped two atom
bombs on Hiroshima and Nagazaki just before the end of World War II, introduced
an ...
KANSAI Electric Nuclear Power Plant Accident Claims Fifth Life
Bloomberg - USA
... at its Mihama No. 3 nuclear reactor. Masaru Kameiwa died yesterday
from severe burns to his body in the Aug. 9 accident, said Youichi ...
See all stories on this topic:
SAFE for use? NRC gives all clear to former nuclear plant site in ...
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review - Pittsburgh,PA,USA
PARKS — The federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission has given its “all
clear” to nearly 80 acres along Route 66 where NUMEC and its successors
ran a ...
See all stories on this topic:
GOING nuclear looks the option
This is London - London,England,UK
... Last year's White Paper ducked the contentious subject of nuclear power,
while setting wildly optimistic targets for the use of renewable sources.
...
See all stories on this topic:
BOTH Sides Lying About Yucca Mountain Nuclear Dump
Capitol Hill Blue - VA,USA
... Moveon.org Voter Fund attacks Bush for breaking a promise he never
made, falsely claiming Bush vowed to veto legislation making Yucca Mountain
a nuclear dump. ...
See all stories on this topic:
INDIA> Nuclear research university on cards
Webindia123.com - India
Mumbai, Aug 26 The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) is planning to set
up a deemed university for research in nuclear and allied fields, official
sources said ...
See all stories on this topic:
PRIME minister to launch work on nuclear reactor:
New Kerala - Ernakulam,Kerala,India
[India News] New Delhi, Aug 26 : Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will visit
Tamil Nadu Monday to lay the foundation stone for a fast breeder nuclear
reactor at ...
This daily-once News Alert is brought to you by Google News (BETA)...
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Remove this News Alert:
http://www.google.com/newsalerts/remove?s=92d1672a1b037a07&hl=en
Create another News Alert:
http://www.google.com/newsalerts?hl=en
Try Google News:
http://news.google.com/
*****************************************************************
55 Las Vegas SUN: Gibbons passed over for post
SUN WASHINGTON BUREAU
WASHINGTON -- Rep. Jim Gibbons, R-Nev., will not serve as
chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, ending weeks of
cautious speculation on who would be named to the post.
House Speaker Dennis Hastert, R-Ill., named Rep. Pete Hoekstra,
R-Mich., as chairman Wednesday, choosing him over Rep. Ray
LaHood, R-Ill., whose name had also come up as being on the short
lists of possible chairman.
Gibbons was reported to be out of the running earlier this
month, but nothing could be confirmed.
Gibbons, who made no secret of his desire to be chairman, said
he was "obviously disappointed," Hastert did not choose him but
that Hoekstra "is certainly capable of providing the necessary
leadership required to meet the challenges before us today."
Gibbons had more seniority than Hoekstra on the committee.
If Gibbons had been named chairman he would not have considered
running for governor in 2006, his spokeswoman Amy Spanbauer
confirmed this morning. Gibbons name has been circulated as a
possibile contender to succeed Gov. Kenny Guinn but he has made
no official decision yet.
The Congressional committee's chairmanship became vacant because
President Bush nominated the former chairman, Rep. Porter Goss,
R-Fla., to serve as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.
"Pete has big shoes to fill, but I am confident he will do an
excellent job," Hastert said.
*****************************************************************
56 Baltic Times: Uncertain economics of wind energy
http://www.baltictimes.com
August 27, 2004
By Aaron Eglitis
RIGA - As media institutions across Europe grapple with the
threat of global warming, politicians, NGOs and ministries in
the Baltic states are laying the groundwork to increase the
level of renewable resource energy. Indeed, all three Baltic
states will have to increase their supply of renewable resources
- wind, hydroelectric, biomass and geothermal - under EU
directives by 2010.One renewable energy source that Latvia,
Lithuania and Estonia have dabbled in is wind. Wind turbines
abound in Baltic Sea areas such as Grobina, near Liepaja (known
as the Land Where the Wind is Born) and along the Lithuanian
coast.
"At present we are developing plans to expand the production of
electricity from renewable sources," said Andrius Bulovas,
director of the energy development department in Lithuania's
Economy Ministry. "In the energy development plan approved by
the government, we forecast that by 2009, 7.4 percent of
electricity will come from wind power."
"One problem we have encountered with developing wind power is
the relative expense. Wind power is bought at 0.22 litas (0.064
euro) per megawatt, which is more expensive than nuclear," he
added.
Just last week the Estonian government approved its plan for
increasing renewable energy to 10 percent of the country's
annual consumption by 2020. By 2010, according to the draft,
renewable resources should account for 5.1 percent of total
kilowatt output.
According to the draft, which was put together by the Economy
and Communication Ministry, the combined output of electric and
thermal plants should account for no more than 20 percent of
energy consumption.
In Latvia, wind energy already plays a key role in the country's
power output. The vast majority of wind turbines - the largest
of their kind in the Baltics according to Latvia's Energy
Builders, a private construction company - are found in the
western part of the country where 33 windmills have been
constructed in a single wind-park. The remaining two are located
in Ainazi on the Estonian border.
According to the Economy Ministry, wind power currently accounts
for a total of 23 megawatts toward the project. Other turbines
are in the works for Liepaja.
Nevertheless, new wind-power parks are unlikely, as guarantees
on buying wind energy that were given to the first parks may not
be distributed again.
To help finance wind power, the government mandated that state
energy company Latvenergo buy left over turbine energy at double
the tariff, in effect subsidizing their use, said Latvenergo
press officer Andris Siksnis.
In practice, wind energy has not proven to be as profitable an
enterprise as many hoped, and policy makers are looking at other
sources of renewable resources to augment the current supply.
Still, Latvia already produces a considerable amount of energy -
a little over 40 percent, mostly from hydroelectric energy,
according to the Economy Ministry - of its energy from renewable
sources.
Moreover, the country is set to increase its total up to the
high 40s by 2010. But Hydro-electric dams, located across the
country, have proved controversial over the years since they
have caused periodic flooding and damaged fish stocks.
"Some sources of renewable resources are not exactly
environmentally friendly," said Ronalds Bebris, head of the
environmental protection office.
*****************************************************************
NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107 this
material is distributed without profit or payment to those who
have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for
non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more
information go to:
*****************************************************************