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NUCLEAR POLICY
1 BBC: 'Serious flaws' in Iraq intelligence
2 Guardian Unlimited Inquiry: U.K. Iraq Intelligence 'Flawed'
3 UK Independent: Iraq intelligence 'seriously flawed' says Butler
4 UK Independent: Butler report: The key findings
5 UK Independent: Report shows need for full inquiry says Kennedy
6 UK Independent: No-one lied, no-one made up intelligence, says Blair
7 Guardian Unlimited: Blair sexed up the evidence to justify his
8 Las Vegas SUN: Iran Plans to Continue Nuke Program Work
9 Xinhuanet: UK veterans accuse officials of refusing to attend indepe
NUCLEAR REACTORS
10 US: NRC: NRC Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste to Meet July 20 - 2
11 US: NRC: Notice of Availability of Environmental Assessment and Find
12 US: NRC: Department of Energy; Establishment of Atomic Safety and
13 US: toledoblade.com: Davis-Besse filter-change procedures restructur
14 Indian Express: 3-stage nuclear power programme evolved
15 US: TheDay.com: Storage Work Under Way At Millstone
16 US: TheDay.com: Millstone Re-licensing Must Be Publicly Aired
17 US: Brattleboro Reformer: Fuel rod pieces found at Yankee
18 Tri-Valley Herald: Bill would clean up, recycle water
19 US: BostonHerald.com: Pilgrim nuclear plant strike is off
NUCLEAR SAFETY
20 Gulf Syndrome Victims Heard in UK
21 [du-list] Radioactive dust is radioactive dust - scrap and
22 [DU-WATCH] Defense Worker: "I am a mutant"
23 [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
24 [du-list] US troops harden vehicles with scrap metal
25 [du-list] Iraqi scrap metal to Iran
26 [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
27 [progchat_action] UK: Gulf syndrome victims are heard at last
28 Haaretz: Workers file NIS 5.3 million damages suit against Haifa
29 Aljazeera.Net: High radioactivity recorded in Israel
30 US: Daily Press: Battling the rising costs of new subs
31 US: TheDay.com: Cancer Rates Around Nuclear Plant Are High
NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE
32 U.S. to proceed on Nevada waste site despite ruling
33 Yucca Nevada Waste Site Plan to Proceed Despite Ruling
34 Reuters: Nevada Waste Site Plan to Proceed Despite Ruling
35 The Australian: PM 'leadership failure' on N-dump
36 US: NRC: NRC to Hold Public Meeting July 21 on Decommissioning Plans
37 AFP: Australian government forced to drop nuclear waste dump
38 US: NRC: Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste; Notice of Meeting
39 US: Las Vegas SUN: DOE says court ruling won't slow Nevada nuclear d
40 Las Vegas RJ: Despite ruling, DOE says Yucca work will continue
41 Guardian Unlimited: Dumping on Yucca Mountain
42 Las Vegas SUN: Columnist Jeff German: Yes, we can stop the nuke dump
43 Las Vegas SUN: Rural areas unfazed by Yucca ruling
44 US: Las Vegas SUN: Letter: Beware Edwards' flip-flop on nuke waste d
45 US: Bradenton Herald: EPA offers expertise for cleanup
46 US: heraldtribune.com: Politicos push feds to hustle on Tallevast cl
47 US: Guardian Unlimited: Neb. Commissioner Survives Recall Attempt
48 AU ABC: Gallop says no to nuclear waste
49 AU ABC: No nuclear plans for proposed Mallee waste site.
50 AU ABC: Dump decision 'no setback' for new Lucas Heights reactor.
51 AU ABC: Sth Aust environmentalists welcome nuclear waste decision
52 AU ABC: NSW Greens concerned nuke waste heading west.
53 AU ABC: Labor backflips over Woomera waste relocation.
54 AU ABC: Hunt back on for nuclear waste dump
55 AU ABC: What will become of existing nuclear waste?
56 AU ABC: SA plans nuke waste dump site
57 AU ABC: NSW Govt 'opposed' to nuke dump site.
58 The Australian: Howard looks offshore for N-dump
NUCLEAR WEAPONS
US DEPT. OF ENERGY
59 U.S. Newswire: DOE: Office of Science INCITE Program Seeking
60 Daily Texan - Opinion: LANL security flaw may help UT -
61 Oak Ridger: Sick workers debate continues
62 Oak Ridger: DOE extends lease on Energy House
63 Oak Ridger: ORNL nabs role in fusion project
64 Daily Texan: Private companies likely to bid on Los Alamos lab -
65 Oak Ridger: Former energy secretary to lead Fisk University
OTHER NUCLEAR
66 Google News Alert - nuclear
67 Mos News: No Russian Nukes Planned for Space — Army Official -
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FULL NEWS STORIES
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1 BBC: 'Serious flaws' in Iraq intelligence
Last Updated: Wednesday, 14 July, 2004
[British troops]
The war divided public opinion from its start
Key intelligence used to justify war with Iraq has now been shown
to be unreliable, the Butler Report says.
The 196 page report says MI6 did not check its sources well
enough, and sometimes relied on third hand reports.
It also says the 2002 dossier should not have included the claim
Iraq could use weapons of mass destruction within 45 minutes
without further explanation.
Tony Blair told MPs he "accepted" the findings and that Iraq may
not have had WMD stockpiles when the war started.
Caveats removed
Mr Blair said he took "full responsibility" for any mistakes
made, saying that they were in "good faith".
"No one lied. No one made up the intelligence. No one inserted
things into the dossier against the advice of the intelligence
services," he told MPs.
But Conservative leader Michael Howard said the "question he must
ask himself is - does he have any credibility left?"
Lord Butler's main findings were:
+ The limitations of the intelligence in the September 2002
dossier were not "made sufficiently clear," with important
caveats removed
Butler Report in full (1014K)
[http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/14_07_04_butler.pdf
] Chapters 1-4 (240k)
[http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/14_07_04butler_chap
s1to4.pdf] Chapters 5-6 (422k)
[http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/14_07_04butler_chap
s5to6.pdf] Conclusions (118k)
[http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/14_07_04butler_conc
s.pdf] Annexes (326k)
[http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/14_07_04butler_ann.
pdf] Most computers will open PDF
documents automatically, but you may need to download Adobe
Acrobat Reader. Download and install the reader here
[http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html] Key points
of report
+ The 45 minutes claim was "unsubstantiated" and it should not
have been included without clarification - doing so led to
suspicions it was there because of its "eye-catching character"
+ Intelligence was pushed to its "outer limits" but not beyond -
and there was no deliberate distortion by politicians, any blame
was "collective"
+ JIC chairman John Scarlett should still take up post of MI6
chief - but future intelligence chiefs should be "demonstrably
beyond influence"
+ Since the war key claims based on intelligence from agents in
Iraq, including claims the Iraqis had recently produced
biological agents, had had to be withdrawn because they were
"unreliable"
+ There had been an "over-reliance" on dissident Iraqi sources
and human intelligence in general
The report said "more weight was placed on the intelligence than
it could bear," and Lord Butler criticised the government for
publicly stating the JIC had "ownership" of the dossier, lending
it more credibility than it might otherwise have had.
He added: "Language in the dossier and used by the prime minister
may have left readers with the impression that there was fuller
and firmer intelligence than was the case.
"It was a serious weakness that the Joint Intelligence
Committees' warnings on the limitations of the intelligence were
not made sufficiently clear in the dossier."
Mr Blair told MPs he accepted mistakes had been made.
"The evidence of Saddam's weapons of mass destruction was indeed
less certain and less well-founded than was stated at the time,"
Mr Blair said.
Their qualif judgements became his unqualified certainties
Michael Howard Tory leader's reaction
[http://3893827] Charles Kennedy's reaction
But he said he had fully expected Iraq's WMD to
be discovered by coalition forces.
And he added: "I cannot honestly say I believe getting rid of
Saddam was a mistake at all. Iraq, the region, the wider world is
a better and safer place without Saddam."
He said the decision to commit British troops was the "hardest he
had ever made".
But he had became convinced after the 11 September attacks that a
stand had to be taken against rogue states with WMD and "the
place to make that stand was Iraq".
With "hindsight", Mr Blair told MPs, the case against Saddam
Hussein would probably have been made in a different way, with
separate reports from the JIC and the government, but the end
result would have been the same.
'False intelligence'
Liberal Democrat leader Charles Kennedy said the remit of the
Butler inquiry had made it impossible for it to deal with the
most important issue of the political judgment that informed the
decision to go to war.
LORD BUTLER
M weight was placed on the intelligence than it could bear
[ src=] Lord Butler The inquiry's remit
Profile: Lord Butler
Former cabinet minister Robin Cook, who resigned
over the war, said "the unavoidable conclusion of the content of
the Butler report (is) that we committed British troops to action
on the basis of false intelligence, overheated analysis and
unreliable sources".
Speaking on BBC Radio 4's World Tonight, he called for a full
parliamentary debate on the report's findings.
Mr Blair said Saddam had the "clear intention" of wanting to
rebuild his arsenal, as outlined in Lord Butler's report.
The report says intelligence agencies and ministers should have
re-assessed the information as it become increasingly clear that
UN Inspectors were not finding any WMD in the months immediately
before the war.
But Lord Butler told a news conference there was no evidence of a
deliberate attempt by Mr Blair to mislead the public.
"It would have been very foolish thing indeed for him to have put
something in the dossier which he knew or believed to be untrue,
when the consequence of the war was going to establish the truth
pretty soon," he told reporters.
Dr Kelly
The Butler Report also criticised the "informality" of
decision-making in No 10, with oral presentations relied on which
made it impossible for Cabinet ministers to have advance notice
of issues to be discussed.
Speaking at a news conference, Lord Butler agreed his committee
had been less critical than other inquiries, for example in the
US, but he insisted that they had criticised some of the
procedures for assessing intelligence.
On the 45 minute claim, Lord Butler told reporters it had been an
"uncharacteristically poor piece of assessment."
He said his inquiry had looked at whether the claim had been spun
by the government but he decided it had not. It had been seized
on by the media because it was new and striking, he added.
Lord Butler was asked by No 10 to look at the accuracy of
Britain's pre-war intelligence after the failure to find weapons
of mass destruction in Iraq.
The report follows a US Senate inquiry severely criticising
American intelligence agencies for the quality of their pre-war
information.
In January Lord Hutton's inquiry into the death of Dr David Kelly
cleared the government of inserting material it "probably knew to
be wrong" against the wishes of the intelligence community in its
dossier on Iraq's alleged weapons of mass destruction.
*****************************************************************
2 Guardian Unlimited Inquiry: U.K. Iraq Intelligence 'Flawed'
From the Associated Press
[UP]
Wednesday July 14, 2004 2:01 PM
AP Photo LON117
By ED JOHNSON
Associated Press Writer
LONDON (AP) - An official inquiry into the quality of British
intelligence on Iraqi weapons of mass destruction said Wednesday
that some sources were ``seriously flawed'' or ``unreliable'' but
found no evidence of ``deliberate distortion or culpable
negligence.''
Prime Minister Tony Blair said he accepted the conclusions in
Lord Butler's report in full, but that ``getting rid of Saddam
Hussein'' was not a mistake.
``Any mistakes made should not be laid at the door of our
intelligence and security community,'' Blair told the House of
Commons after the report was released.
``They do a tremendous job for our country. I accept full
personal responsibility for the way the issue was presented and
therefore for any errors made,'' he said.
Contradicting a central claim made by Prime Minister Tony Blair,
Lord Butler's report said that before the war, Iraq ``did not
have significant, if any, stocks of chemical or biological
weapons in a state fit for deployment or developed plans for
using them.''
The report said the government's claim in a September 2002
dossier that Saddam Hussein could use chemical and biological
weapons on 45 minutes notice was potentially misleading because
it did not explain that it referred to battlefield weapons.
However, the report backed the government's claim that it had
intelligence that Iraq had sought uranium in Africa, and that the
claim was not based on forged documents.
``No one lied, no one made up the intelligence, no one inserted
things into dossier against the advice of intelligence
services,'' Blair said.
``Everyone genuinely tried to do their best in good faith for the
country in circumstances of acute difficulty. That issue of good
faith should now be at an end.''
The report said a key dossier prepared by Blair's government on
the threat posed by Saddam Hussein pushed its case to the limits
of available intelligence.
``Language in the dossier may have left with readers the
impression that there was fuller and firmer intelligence behind
the judgments than was the case,'' the report said.
``The clearest evidence that the British government hadn't got an
intention to mislead is that it would have been a very foolish
thing to do to say that these weapons were there, when as a
result of the war the fact that whether they were or not was
going to be established so soon,'' Butler said at a news
conference following the release of his report.
His report repeated the assessment of a previous inquiry that the
45-minute claim was potentially misleading because it was not
made clear that it referred to battlefield munitions.
Butler said there was a suspicion the 45-minute detail, mentioned
four times in the Blair government's September 2002 dossier, had
been included because it was ``eye-catching.''
However, Butler's five-member committee, which interviewed Blair,
senior Cabinet figures and key intelligence officials, said that
in general intelligence material had been correctly reported.
``We should record in particular that we have found no evidence
of deliberate distortion or of culpable negligence,'' the report
said.
``We do regard it as a failing, a serious failing, in the dossier
that there were not the warnings which were in the Joint
Intelligence Committee assessments about the thinness of the
evidence,'' Butler told a news conference.
``But we have no evidence that the government did not itself
believe the judgments which it was placing before the public.''
The report supported Britain's controversial claim that Iraq
sought to purchase uranium from Niger. The U.N. nuclear watchdog,
the International Atomic Energy Agency, said documents supporting
the uranium claim were forgeries.
But Butler said Britain had intelligence from ``several different
sources.''
``The forged documents were not available to the British
government at the time its assessment was made, and so the fact
of the forgery does not undermine it,'' it added.
The report was highly critical of British intelligence-gathering
in Iraq.
``Validation of human intelligence sources after the war has
thrown doubt on a high proportion of those sources and of their
reports, and hence on the quality of the intelligence assessments
received by ministers and officials in the period from summer
2002 to the outbreak of hostilities,'' it said.
The report acknowledged that its conclusions would probably lead
to calls for the resignation of John Scarlett, who as chairman of
the Joint Intelligence Committee drew up the dossier. He has
since been appointed the chief of MI6, Britain's secret
intelligence service.
The report, however, said it hoped Scarlett would stay on. ``We
have a high regard for his abilities and his record,'' it said.
The informality of the procedures within Blair's government for
forming policies on the risks posed by Iraq ``reduced the scope
for informed collective political judgment,'' the report found.
``There was as a result of the process some strain between the
desires of the government to have a dossier which helped to
support the case they were making and the Joint Intelligence
Committee's normal standards of objective assessment,'' Butler
told a news conference.
``No single individual is to blame. This was a collective
operation in which there were the failures we have identified but
there was no deliberate attempt on the part of the government to
mislead.''
Blair has weathered three previous inquiries, all of which
cleared his government of misusing intelligence on Iraqi weapons
of mass destruction as it built a case for war.
``Tony Blair should admit that he was wrong about the size, scope
and capacity of Iraq's WMD arsenal,'' Charles Kennedy, leader of
the opposition Liberal Democrat Party, said Tuesday. ``It's time
he acknowledged his mistakes and took the blame.''
Blair was in a bullish mood Tuesday after receiving an advance
copy of the report. Asked if he believed he had been fed ``duff
intelligence'' that had made him look foolish, he replied: ``I
don't accept that at all.''
The prime minister's personal ratings have fallen since the war,
and newspapers constantly speculate about the end of his run in
power. But he remains in a strong position. A recent poll asked
whether respondents would rather have Blair or opposition
Conservative leader Michael Howard as prime minister, and Blair
was favored by 47 percent to 31 percent.
The 45-minute claim has caused the government the most trouble.
In May 2003, the British Broadcasting Corp. claimed Blair's
office had ``sexed up'' the dossier by inserting the detail
against the wishes of spy chiefs and probably knew it was wrong.
The man identified as the BBC's source, weapons scientist David
Kelly, committed suicide.
Two parliamentary committees - the Foreign Affairs Select
Committee and the Intelligence and Security Committee - cleared
the government of ``sexing up'' the dossier. Both said the ``jury
was still out'' on the existence of WMD in Iraq.
Iraq's interim Prime Minister Iyad Allawi, whose Iraqi National
Accord group supplied Western intelligence agencies with
information on Saddam's weapons, said Wednesday that the
45-minute claim ``really related to using such weapons against
Iraqi troops if they moved against him.''
Blair received some supportive words Wednesday from former U.S.
President Bill Clinton, who said Britons needed to remember that
``it was very difficult in the aftermath of 9/11 for any world
leader not to act on his intelligence.''
``And the British intelligence, whatever Lord Butler says about
it, was clearly even more forward-leading than the American
intelligence in believing that Saddam (Hussein) was trying to get
nuclear materials, in believing that Saddam had some kind of
relationship with al-Qaida,'' Clinton told British Broadcasting
Corp. radio.
Butler noted that British intelligence had not suggested there
was evidence of cooperation between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin
Laden's al-Qaida network.
``The (Joint Intelligence Committee) made clear that, although
there were contacts between the Iraqi regime and al-Qaida, there
was no evidence of cooperation.''
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
3 UK Independent: Iraq intelligence 'seriously flawed' says Butler
By Gavin Cordon, Whitehall Editor, PA News
14 July 2004
Intelligence on Iraq's weapons of mass destruction in the run–up
to war was "seriously flawed" and "open to doubt" Lord Butler's
inquiry declared today.
The ex–Cabinet Secretary's 200–page report said Prime Minister
Tony Blair's September 2002 dossier should not have included its
controversial claim that Saddam Hussein could deploy WMD within
45 minutes.
And it said Mr Blair's statement to the Commons on the dossier
may have "reinforced the impression" that there was "fuller and
firmer" intelligence behind the assessments in the dossier than
was actually the case.
But the report said chairman of the Joint Intelligence Committee
John Scarlett should not step down from his new post as chief of
MI6, despite finding that JIC included some information in the
dossier should not have been included.
The report says of Mr Scarlett: "We have a high regard for his
abilities and his record."
The failings were not his "personal responsibility" but
collective ones.
The inquiry said that when the Government began considering
military action against Iraq in March 2002, the intelligence was
"insufficiently robust" to justify claims that Iraq was in
breach of United Nations resolutions requiring it to disarm.
And it said that since the conflict, key claims based on reports
from agents in Iraq, including claims that the Iraqis had
recently produced biological agents, had had to be withdrawn
because they were unreliable.
The report also said the Government's controversial dossier went
to the "outer limits" of the available intelligence.
Lord Butler later told reporters it was a "serious failing" that
the dossier did not contain warnings and caveats about
intelligence known to the JIC.
Lord Butler also said "more weight was placed on the
intelligence than it could bear" and criticised the Government
for publicly stating the JIC had "ownership" of the dossier,
lending it more credibility than it might otherwise have had.
But he stressed there was "no deliberate attempt on the part of
the Government to mislead".
The Butler report also criticised the "informality" of
decision–making in No 10, with oral presentations relied on
which made it impossible for Cabinet ministers to have advance
notice of issues to be discussed.
UK Independent Ltd.
*****************************************************************
4 UK Independent: Butler report: The key findings
By Neville Dean, PA News
14 July 2004
These are key findings of the Butler report into the use of
intelligence in the run up to the war in Iraq
* In March 2002 the intelligence available was "insufficiently
robust" to prove Iraq was in breach of the United Nations'
resolutions.
* Validation of intelligence sources since the war has "thrown
doubt" on a high proportion of these sources.
* Some of the human intelligence about Iraq's weapons of mass
destruction was "seriously flawed" and "open to doubt".
* The Joint Intelligence Committee should not have included the
"45 minute" claim in the Iraq dossier without stating what
exactly it referred to.
* But the Butler report found no evidence of "deliberate
distortion" of the intelligence material or of "culpable
negligence".
* The language of the Government's dossier on Iraq's weapons may
have left readers with the impression that there was "fuller and
firmer" intelligence behind its judgments than was the case.
* Tony Blair's statement to MPs on the day the dossier was
published may have reinforced this impression.
* The judgments in the dossier went to the "outer limits",
although not beyond the intelligence available.
* Making public that the Joint Intelligence Committee had
authorship of the Iraq dossier was a "mistaken judgment".
* This resulted in more weight being placed on the intelligence
than it could bear, the report found.
* John Scarlett, the head of the JIC in the run-up to the Iraq
war should not resign, the authors of the report said.
* The Butler report said it would be a "rash person" who claimed
that stocks of biological or chemical weapons would never be
found in Iraq.
* The report found no evidence that the motive of the British
Government for initiating military action in Iraq was securing
continued access to oil supplies.
* The report raised concern about the "informality and
circumscribed character" of the Government's policy–making
procedures towards Iraq.
The report was highly critical of intelligence–gathering in
Iraq.
"Validation of human intelligence sources after the war has
thrown doubt on a high proportion of those sources and of their
reports, and hence on the quality of the intelligence
assessments received by ministers and officials in the period
from summer 2002 to the outbreak of hostilities," it said.
The report disclosed that one MI6 "main source", while reporting
authoritatively on some issues, had simply been passing on what
he had heard from "within his circle" on other issues.
Reporting from a "sub source" to a second MI6 main source, which
had led to important JIC assessments on Iraqi possession of
chemical and biological weapons, "must be open to doubt", the
report said.
Reports from a third MI6 main source had been withdrawn as
"unreliable" while reports from two further main MI6 sources
which were regarded as reliable had been notably "less worrying"
about Iraq's chemical and biological capabilities.
A report from what was described as a "liaison service" on
Iraq's production of biological agents had been so "seriously
flawed" that the grounds for the JIC's assessment that Iraq had
recently produced stocks of biological agents no longer existed.
One of the reasons that so many reports turned out to be
"unreliable or questionable" could have been the length of the
reporting chains.
"Another reason may be that agents who were known to be reliable
were asked to report on issues going well beyond their usual
territory," the report said.
"A third reason may be that because of the scarcity of sources
and the urgent requirement for intelligence, more credence was
given to untried agents than would normally be the case."
The report said that the assessment staff who analysed the
intelligence produced by MI6 had not been fully aware of the
access and background of key informants and therefore lacked the
material to understand their motivations.
It also said that the assessment process tended to lead to the
repetition of earlier errors.
"We detected a tendency for assessments to be coloured by
over–reaction to previous errors. As a result, there was a risk
of over–cautious – or worse – case estimates, shorn of their
caveats, becoming the 'prevailing wisdom'," the report said.
It said that the inquiry had shown the "vital importance" of
effective scrutiny of human intelligence sources in the
preparation of JIC assessments and in giving high quality advice
to ministers.
The report disclosed that the Government had first considered in
March 2002 that its previous policy of "containment" of Saddam
may not be adequate and that stronger action – although not
necessarily military action – may be needed.
While there had been grounds for concern given Iraq's previous
record, the report said that there was "no recent intelligence
that would itself have given rise to a conclusion that Iraq was
of more immediate concern than some other countries".
It said that ministers were advised that military action against
Iraq could only be justified if the country was held to be in
breach of previous UN Security Council resolutions requiring it
to disarm.
Officials also warned that for the Security Council to back the
view that Saddam was in breach of his obligations it would need
"incontrovertible" proof that Iraq was engaged in "large scale
activity".
However, the Butler report said that ministers were advised by
officials "that the intelligence then available was
insufficiently robust to meet that criteria".
Lord Butler told reporters it would have been "foolish" for the
Government to deliberately give a false impression on Saddam's
WMD when the truth would be discovered after the war.
On the dossier, the report said that it was a "serious weakness"
that the JIC's warnings on the limitations of the intelligence
underlying its judgments were not made sufficiently clear.
While it said that the JIC had sought to offer a dispassionate
assessment of the intelligence, the Government's demand for a
document which it could draw on in its advocacy of its policy
had "put a strain on them (JIC) in seeking to maintain their
normal standards of neutral and objective assessment".
The report went on: "In translating material from JIC
assessments into the dossier, warnings were lost about the
limited intelligence base on which some aspects of these
assessments were being made.
"Language in the dossier may have left readers with the
impression that there was fuller and firmer intelligence behind
the judgments than was the case.
"Our view, having reviewed all of the material, is that the
judgments in the dossier went to (although not beyond) the outer
limits of the intelligence available.
"The Prime Minister's description, in his statement to the House
of Commons on the day of publication of the dossier, of the
picture painted by the intelligence services in the dossier as
'extensive, detailed and authoritative' may have reinforced this
impression."
UK Independent Ltd.
*****************************************************************
5 UK Independent: Report shows need for full inquiry says Kennedy
By Jon Smith, Political Editor, PA News
14 July 2004
The Liberal Democrat leader Charles Kennedy today said he was
not surprised by Lord Butler's findings and called for a full
public inquiry into the run-up to the Iraq war.
Mr Kennedy said: "We are not terribly surprised by Lord Butler's
conclusions.
"He was asked to look at systems and institutions rather than to
look at the judgments of individual political players and the
interface between those players and the intelligence services -
and that's what he did.
"It's these political relationships which remain the unopened
Pandora's box in the middle of all this, and that continues to
underline the need for a proper public inquiry into the
political judgments made about this war and how they were
arrived at."
UK Independent Ltd.
*****************************************************************
6 UK Independent: No-one lied, no-one made up intelligence, says Blair
By James Lyons, Political Correspondent, PA News
14 July 2004
Tony Blair today welcomed the Butler report saying it showed the
Government and intelligence services acted in "good faith".
The Prime Minister told MPs the report showed errors were made
in drawing up the September 2002 dossier on Iraq's weapons.
But Mr Blair said: "No-one lied. No-one made up the
intelligence. No-one inserted things into the dossier against
the advice of the intelligence services.
"Everyone genuinely tried to do their best in good faith for the
country in circumstances of acute difficulty.
"That issue of good faith should now be at an end."
Mr Blair told the Commons he had expected to find "actual usable
chemical or biological weapons shortly after we entered Iraq".
He noted Lord Butler's conclusion that it would be "rash" to
state that they did not exist or would never be found.
"But I have to accept, as the months have passed, it seems
increasingly clear that at the time of invasion Saddam did not
have stockpiles of chemical or biological weapons ready to
deploy," he said.
That raised the issue of whether, even if his Government had
acted in good faith, the war had been misconceived and therefore
unjustified, he told MPs.
"I have searched my conscience, not in a spirit of obstinacy but
in a genuine reconsideration in the light of what we know now,
in answer to that question," he said.
"As I shall say later, for any mistakes made, as the report
finds, in good faith I of course take full responsibility but I
cannot honestly say I believe getting rid of Saddam was a
mistake at all.
"Iraq, the region, the wider world is a better and safer place
without Saddam."
UK Independent Ltd.
*****************************************************************
7 Guardian Unlimited: Blair sexed up the evidence to justify his
own decision
Comment
To put the blame for war on the intelligence services
would be a travesty
David Clark Tuesday July 13, 2004 The Guardian
[http://www.guardian.co.uk]
On the eve of the publication of Lord Butler's report into the
intelligence failure that formed the basis of the government's
case for war against Iraq, the demands for answers grow louder
and more insistent. How could the intelligence services have been
so wrong about Saddam Hussein and weapons of mass destruction?
That question is certainly high on the list of issues that need
to be resolved if the report is to succeed in drawing a line
under the affair. Public confidence in the integrity and
competence of our intelligence gathering and assessment process
is vital to national security, yet it has never been lower than
it is today. The gap between what we were told to expect and the
evidence that has emerged on the ground in Iraq is simply too
wide to be dismissed as an excusable margin of error. No
stockpiles of chemical or biological weapons have been uncovered.
The mobile weapons laboratories have turned out to be nothing
more than a figment of the imagination. Even evidence of ongoing
weapons of mass destruction programmes has proved elusive.
To be quite blunt, the intelligence services were wrong in just
about every significant judgment they made. Given that Iraq by
that stage had been one of Britain's top intelligence targets for
over a decade, their performance can only be described as
woefully inadequate. Without thorough-going reform, there is a
risk that they will never be believed again. The conse quences of
this should not be dismissed lightly. If there is one thing more
dangerous than acting on a false alarm, it is the failure to act
against a threat that is real. The credibility of British
intelligence matters and the Butler report must set out the steps
needed to restore it.
But that is not all it must do. A report that ignored the role of
politicians and laid all the blame at the door of the
intelligence agencies, as the Senate intelligence committee did
last week, would be a travesty of justice. The faulty assessments
produced by the joint intelligence committee (JIC) were not the
only, or even the main, reason for the decision to go to war. For
that we must look elsewhere. Consider for a moment one of the
government's favourite lines of defence. Tony Blair claims that
if his belief that Saddam retained a weapons of mass destruction
capability was mistaken, it was one shared by many other world
leaders. There is certainly truth in that argument, but it raises
the obvious question of why most of them nevertheless opposed
America's decision to launch an immediate, pre-emptive invasion.
The answer is that the intelligence picture, distorted though it
was, simply did not justify it.
What's more, evidence unearthed by the Hutton inquiry reveals
that the government knew this perfectly well. An email circulated
within Downing Street recorded the horrified response of one
official who read an early draft of the September dossier and
realised the paucity of the intelligence case for war: "Very long
way to go. I think. Think we're in a lot of trouble with this as
it now stands." Jonathan Powell, Blair's chief of staff, noted in
another email that a later draft "does nothing to demonstrate a
threat, let alone an imminent threat from Saddam". These concerns
were also evident in the rather desperate last-minute plea issued
by Sir John Scarlett for the intelligence agencies to scrape the
bottom of the barrel for anything they might have overlooked.
It was the realisation of how shaky the government's case was
that led to the second, more important stage of Britain's
intelligence failure on Iraq: the one that became famous over
allegations of "sexing up". In part, this involved the systematic
filtering out of anything that might point to a conclusion other
than the one the government wanted us to reach. At Powell's
behest, a key phrase revealing the JIC's assessment that Saddam
would use chemical or biological weapons only in self-defence was
struck. The observation that he did not have the capability to
strike Britain was similarly removed.
At the same time there was intense pressure on the JIC, starting
with Alastair Campbell's instruction for it to come up with
something "new" and "revelatory". It was in this heightened
atmosphere that the notorious 45-minute claim and other
intelligence purporting to show that Iraq was continuing to
produce chemical and biological weapons was passed on to Downing
Street without being properly examined by the intelligence
officers best placed to assess it. Much of this is now said to
have been withdrawn, although ministers have yet to correct the
parliamentary record. It is significant because it was this
information that allowed Blair to strengthen the language in the
dossier and claim in his foreword that the threat from Saddam was
"current and serious".
The government's supporters argue that all Downing Street did was
insist that the case against Iraq should be as strong as the JIC
was willing to make it. But this misses a rather significant
point. Had Blair been genuine in his belief that Iraq posed a
serious threat, all he needed to do was publish a declassified
version of the intelligence reports on which his conclusions were
based. There would have been no need for anything "new" and
"revelatory". What had convinced the prime minister ought to have
been sufficient to convince the rest of us. It is the very
existence of the dossier and the process that led to its
publication that exposes the biggest untruth of the whole Iraq
saga: the pretence that the decision to go to war was evidence
led.
In order to promote a war he had decided to fight with America
come what may, the prime minister and his staff took intelligence
that was sketchy and circumstantial and transformed it into
something that appeared compelling and definitive. He can
certainly argue that it was already faulty when it reached him.
What he should not be allowed to do is evade responsibility for
the way it was embellished once it reached his desk. Without this
final step the case for war would have collapsed.
In a strange way, the success of yesterday's spending review, far
from diminishing Blair's problem, merely compounds it. All the
things that are good about this government are now personally
associated with his chancellor, while all the things that are bad
about it are associated with him. If Labour loses one or both
by-elections on Thursday, there will be little doubt about who is
to blame.
The smart money still backs Tony Blair to survive this week and
go on to fight the next election. But to do so in the sort of
shape that would make it worth his while, he needs to drop his
self-righteous pretence that he did nothing wrong over Iraq and
show that he has learned from his mistake. If he refuses, the
call to back him or sack him will begin to look more like an
invitation than a challenge.
· David Clark was a special adviser at the Foreign Office from
1997 to 2001
dkclark@aol.com [dkclark@aol.com]
Chronology Iraq timeline: Feb 1 2004 - present
[http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/page/0,12438,1151021,00.html]
Iraq timeline: July 16 1979 - Jan 31 2004
[http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/page/0,12438,793802,00.html]
Interactive guides Click-through graphics on Iraq
[UP]
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
8 Las Vegas SUN: Iran Plans to Continue Nuke Program Work
By ALI AKBAR DAREINI ASSOCIATED PRESS
TEHRAN, Iran (AP) -
Iran remains committed to its suspension of uranium enrichment,
but nothing stands in the way of building centrifuges for its
nuclear program, President Mohammad Khatami said Wednesday.
"Technical work such as building and assembling centrifuges is
for executive organizations to do. There is no impediment to
doing this work," Khatami told reporters after a Cabinet
meeting.
His comments were the closest to an acknowledgment that Iran has
resumed building centrifuges after saying in June it would do so
within days.
Iranian officials have adopted an ambiguous policy in recent
weeks on the issue.
Sources at state-run television told The Associated Press on
Monday that Iran's top nuclear negotiator, Hasan Rowhani, said
Iran restarted building centrifuges June 29 but that the
broadcaster was told not to show it. Apparently, there were
concerns about international criticism of Iran.
Mohamed ElBaradei, head of the U.N.'s nuclear watchdog, the
International Atomic Energy Agency, said last month he hoped
Iran would reverse its decision to restart building centrifuges.
The United States accuses Iran of trying to build nuclear
weapons. Iran has rejected the accusations, saying its atomic
program is entirely peaceful and geared toward producing energy.
Iran suspended uranium enrichment and agreed to allow unfettered
inspection of its nuclear facilities last year under
international pressure and in a deal with Britain, Germany and
France that extracted a European promise to make it easier for
Iran to obtain advanced nuclear technology.
"We haven't violated any of the agreements we made with the
Europeans in Tehran despite (the fact that) our European friends
have been slow in fulfilling their commitments," Khatami told
reporters Wednesday.
But Khatami said Iran was no longer committed to its promise to
stop building centrifuges. "We are not committed any longer to
the promise to expand the suspension to include building
centrifuges because they (Britain, Germany and France) failed to
keep their promise of closing Iran's dossier," he said.
Khatami said the three European powers promised to work toward
closing Iran's file with the IAEA by June if Iran stopped making
centrifuges. Iran stopped doing so in April, but the IAEA
rebuked Iran at its June meeting in a sharply phrased resolution
indicating it felt too many unanswered questions remained.
Khatami also lashed out at the United States, accusing it of
blindly supporting Israel.
"In the international arena, America's capital is Tel Aviv, not
Washington. It's the Zionists who dominate the United States.
It's contrary to the dignity of the great American people. The
American people should rise up," Khatami told reporters.
--
*****************************************************************
9 Xinhuanet: UK veterans accuse officials of refusing to attend independent
probe
www.xinhuanet.com
www.chinaview.cn 2004-07-14 19:13:03
LONDON, July 14 (Xinhuanet) -- British veterans of the 1991
Gulf war and their supporters accused government officials of
"chickening out" of attending an independent inquiry into
illnessesthat have affected more than 6,000 former soldiers, the
British Guardian newspaper reported Wednesday.
The British government has decided not to allow its
ministers, civil servants and members of the armed forces to
attend the investigation led by Lord Lloyd of Berwick into the
so-called "Gulf War Syndrome."
It would be "inappropriate" to accept invitations to the
unofficial hearings chaired by the former Lord Justice of Appeal,
the Ministry of Defense said.
However, the ministry promised instead to provide "a pack of
appropriate documents" to help Lord Lloyd understand the complex
issues involved. The Department of Health was bound by the same
decision.
The three-week hearing headed by Lord Lloyd aims to take
evidence from 30 ex-servicemen, medical experts and government
representatives to establish the facts about Gulf War illnesses
and resolve the long-standing dispute over their causes.
Thousands of British veterans say they have suffered from
unexplained ailments including kidney pains, memory loss, chronic
fatigue and mood swings. They blame the cocktail of tablets and
vaccinations they were given to protect them against nerve
agents,anthrax and botulism.
Exposure to depleted uranium munitions has also been
identifiedas a possible cause of the illnesses.
However, it has never been accepted that the illnesses have a
common cause arising from the Gulf War, meaning that hundreds of
veterans have not been able to claim compensation.
The British government has never acknowledged the existence
of "Gulf War Syndrome." The Ministry of Defense maintains that
the illness are so varied that there can be no distinct syndrome
or a specific cause. Enditem
Copyright ©2003 Xinhua News Agency. All rights reserved.
*****************************************************************
10 NRC: NRC Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste to Meet July 20 - 22 in Rockville, Maryland
News Release - 2004-08
U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
Office of Public Affairs Telephone: 301/415-8200
Washington, DC 20555-0001 E-mail: opa@nrc.gov
No. 04-085 July 14, 2004
The Nuclear Regulatory Commissions Advisory Committee on
Nuclear Waste will hold a public meeting July 20 - 22 in
Rockville, Md. The Committees agenda includes, among other
items, a report on the NRCs proposed Package Performance Study
of spent nuclear fuel transportation casks, and discussion of
plans to use risk information in inspections of the potential
high-level nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nev.
The bulk of the meeting will be held in Room T-2B3 of the
agencys Two White Flint North Building, at 11545 Rockville
Pike. The meeting will begin at 10:00 a.m. on July 20, and at
8:30 a.m. on July 21 and 22. The Committee will meet with the
NRC Commissioners from 9:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. on July 21 in the
Commissioners Conference Room, One White Flint North. A portion
of the meeting on the afternoon of July 21 may be closed to
discuss organizational and personnel matters.
A complete agenda will be available on the NRCs Web site at
this address:
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/acnw/agenda/2004/
[http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/acnw/agenda/2004/]
. For additional information or schedule changes, please
contact Howard Larson at 301-415-6805, between 7:30 a.m. and
4:00 p.m. EDT.
Last revised Wednesday, July 14, 2004
*****************************************************************
11 NRC: Notice of Availability of Environmental Assessment and Finding
FR Doc 04-15918
[Federal Register: July 14, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 134)]
[Notices] [Page 42219] From the Federal Register Online via GPO
Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr14jy04-140]
of No Significant Impact for License Amendment for U.S.
Department of the Army's Facility in Fort Detrick, Frederick
County, MD AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Notice of Availability of Environmental Assessment and
Finding of No Significant Impact.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John D. Kinneman, Nuclear
Materials Safety Branch 2, Division of Nuclear Materials Safety,
Region I, 475 Allendale Road, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania
19406, telephone (610) 337-5252, fax (610) 337-5269; or by
e-mail: jdk@nrc.gov [jdk@nrc.gov] .
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Introduction The Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is considering issuing a license amendment to
the U.S. Department of the Army (Army) for Materials License No.
19-01151-02, to terminate the license and authorize release of
its facilities at the U.S. Army Garrison in Fort Detrick,
Frederick County, Maryland for unrestricted use. NRC has prepared
an Environmental Assessment (EA) in support of this action in
accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR part 51. Based on the
EA, the NRC has concluded that a Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI) is appropriate. The Army's request for the proposed
action was previously noticed in the Federal Register on April
30, 2003 (68 FR 23163), along with a notice of an opportunity to
request a hearing. The amendment will be issued following the
publication of this notice.
II. EA Summary The purpose of the proposed action is to terminate
Byproduct Materials License No. 19-01151-02 and release the
licensee's Fort Detrick facility for unrestricted use. The Army
was authorized by NRC since 1954 to use radioactive materials for
research and development purposes and for collection, storage,
and disposal of radioactive wastes from tenant facilities at the
site. On March 26, 2004, the Army provided the results of the
final task in the decommissioning of the facility and requested
that NRC release the Fort Detrick facility for unrestricted use.
The Army has conducted surveys of the Fort Detrick facility and
determined that the facility meets the license termination
criteria in subpart E of 10 CFR part 20. The NRC staff has
prepared an EA in support of the proposed license amendment.
III. Finding of No Significant Impact The staff has prepared the
EA (summarized above) in support of the proposed license
amendment to terminate the license and release the facility for
unrestricted use. The NRC staff has evaluated the Army's request
and the results of the surveys and has concluded that the
completed action complies with the criteria in subpart E of 10
CFR part 20. The staff has found that the environmental impacts
from the proposed action are bounded by the impacts evaluated by
the ``Generic Environmental Impact Statement in Support of
Rulemaking on Radiological Criteria for License Termination of
NRC-Licensed Facilities'' (NUREG- 1496). The staff has also found
that the non-radiological impacts are not significant. On the
basis of the EA, the NRC has concluded that the environmental
impacts from the proposed action are expected to be insignificant
and has determined not to prepare an environmental impact
statement for the proposed action.
IV. Further Information The EA and the documents related to this
proposed action, including the application for the license
amendment and supporting documentation, are available for
inspection at NRC's Public Electronic Reading Room at
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html
[http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving
FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html]
(ADAMS Accession Nos. ML023380577, ML023500461, ML030840097,
ML030900332, ML041630081, ML031350586, ML032260400, ML032660361,
ML041630070, ML032830344, ML041030414 and ML041880474. The PDR
reproduction contractor will copy documents for a fee. These
documents are also available for inspection and copying for a fee
at the Region I Office, 475 Allendale Road, King of Prussia,
Pennsylvania 19406. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS,
should contact the NRC PDR Reference staff by telephone at 1-
800-397-4209 or (301) 415-4737, of by e-mail to pdr@nrc.gov
[pdr@nrc.gov] . Dated in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania this 7th
day of June 2004.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
John D. Kinneman, Chief, Nuclear Materials Safety Branch 2,
Division of Nuclear Materials Safety, Region I.
[FR Doc. 04-15918 Filed 7-13-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
*****************************************************************
12 NRC: Department of Energy; Establishment of Atomic Safety and
FR Doc 04-15920
[Federal Register: July 14, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 134)]
[Notices] [Page 42218-42219] From the Federal Register Online via
GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr14jy04-139]
Licensing Board Pursuant to delegation by the Commission dated
December 29, 1972, published in the Federal Register, 37 FR 28710
(1972), and the Commission's regulations, see 10 CFR 2.300,
2.303, 2.318, 2.321, 2.1000, and 2.1010, and the Commission's
July 7, 2004, order (CLI-04- 20, 60 NRC -- (July 7, 2004)),
notice is given that an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board is
hereby established to preside over the following proceeding: U.S.
Department of Energy, High-Level Waste Repository:
Pre-Application Matters.
As specified in the Commission's July 7, 2004 order (CLI-04-20,
60 NRC at --
[[Page 42219]] (slip op. at 2-4), this proceeding concerns
matters relating to the Licensing Support Network (LSN) arising
during the pre-license application phase prior to the filing of a
license application by the United States Department of Energy
seeking authorization to construct a high-level radioactive waste
repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada.\*\
---------- \*\ Unless and until additional licensing boards or
other presiding officers are appointed to rule on individual
pre-license application phase issues, or classes of issues,
relating to the LSN, all requests for Pre-License Application
Presiding Officer consideration of LSN-related problems should be
submitted to the Licensing Board constituted by this issuance.
The Board is comprised of the following administrative
judges: Thomas S. Moore, Chair, Atomic Safety and Licensing Board
Panel, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
20555-0001.
Alex S. Karlin, Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel, U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001.
Alan S. Rosenthal, Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel, U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001.
All correspondence, documents, and other materials shall be filed
with the administrative judges in accordance with 10 CFR
2.1010(d). Issued in Rockville, Maryland, this 8th day of July
2004.
G. Paul Bollwerk, III, Chief Administrative Judge, Atomic Safety
and Licensing Board Panel.
[FR Doc. 04-15920 Filed 7-13-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
*****************************************************************
13 toledoblade.com: Davis-Besse filter-change procedures restructured
Wednesday, July 14, 2004
OAK HARBOR, Ohio - FirstEnergy officials said last night that
they have changed a procedure for replacing reactor-coolant
filters at the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station to prevent a
recurrence of the radioactive "burp" recorded inside the plant
two weeks ago.
A pressure buildup July 1 resulted in the release of 0.00005
millirems of radioactive iodine during replacement of one of two
filters used to sift out airborne particles in the plant that
settle in the reactor's coolant water.
No gasses were released to the atmosphere and no employees were
exposed to harmful levels of radiation, according to the utility.
During a meeting with the nuclear regulatory commission's
Davis-Besse oversight panel,
plant manager Barry Allen said the ventilation monitors detected
a release of "very low levels" of iodine after workers removed
the filter from the coolant system and placed it in a transfer
cask.
Mr. Allen said plant officials studied the incident and decided
in the future to have workers wait at least 72 hours after
switching a filter from service before removing and storing it.
That amount of time would allow any amount of iodine to
dissipate, he said.
"What we learned by changing the filter so quickly was that we
could do the job more efficiently by waiting a few days," Mr.
Allen said. "Now we recognize there's value in waiting."
The radiation level detected in the plant was below regulatory
limits. Whole body counts, which measure both skin contact and
inhalation, were taken from two plant employees with potential
exposure, and neither showed levels beyond background exposure,
according to the NRC.
"There's more radiation in a home smoke detector than what was
detected in the plant," said Todd Schneider, a FirstEnergy
spokesman.
In response to a question from Christine Lipa, branch chief of
the NRC's Region III office in Lisle, Ill., Mr. Allen said
Davis-Besse has experienced no similar radiation releases during
filter replacements.
The reactor-coolant filter involved in the July 1 incident had
been changed twice earlier this year without any trouble, Mr.
Allen said.
After the meeting, Ms. Lipa said she was "satisfied" with
Davis-Besse's handling of the incident, but added that the agency
would continue investigating what happened.
"We do have inspectors who are planning on following up later and
getting more of the details," she said.
Davis-Besse has encountered relatively few problems since gaining
approval from the NRC on March 8 to restart the plant after a
two-year shutdown. The plant went offline in early 2002 after the
discovery that its reactor head had come perilously close to
developing a hole.
Jack Grobe, chairman of the NRC oversight panel, told FirstEnergy
officials that they had done well since the April restart to keep
the plant on line without another shutdown.
"The plant has been operating reliably for 107 days," Mr. Grobe
said. "That's noteworthy. That's absolutely noteworthy. … The
plant has been operating safely."
© 2004 The Blade.The Toledo Blade Company, 541 N.
Superior St., Toledo, OH 43660 , (419) 724-6000
*****************************************************************
14 Indian Express: 3-stage nuclear power programme evolved
[http://www.expressindia.com]
Wednesday, July 14, 2004
Press Trust of India
Posted online: Wednesday, July 14, 2004 at 1327 hours IST
New Delhi, July 14: To utilise large reserves of thorium, a
"carefully balanced" three-stage nuclear power programme has been
evolved by government, the Lok Sabha was informed on Wednesday.
Under this, from the spent fuel of the first stage in which
natural uranium is used, plutonium is extracted and used as fuel
in the second stage in fast breeder reactors, minister of state
in the PMO Prithviraj Chavan said.
In the third stage, uranium-233, produced by irradiating thorium
in nuclear reactor, is used as fuel, he said. Thorium by itself
is not fissionable.
The minister said the third stage for large-scale exploitation of
thorium can be launched only after a sizeable base capacity of
the second stage is built up.
The three stages have fuel cycle linkages and hence have to be
gone through sequentially, he said.
Chavan said the target of nuclear power generation for 2003-04
was 17,200 million units and the achievement was 17,783 mus.
In addition, 78 mus were also generated from Rajasthan atomic
power station unit-1, he said observing India has abundant
resources of thorium.
© 2004: Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.
*****************************************************************
15 TheDay.com: Storage Work Under Way At Millstone
Wednesday, Jul 14, 2004
Site will have capacity for 135 bunkers of spent fuel
By PATRICIA DADDONA Day Staff Writer, Waterford Published on
7/14/2004
Waterford Contractors are pouring concrete into a crater about
half the length of a football field and up to 18 feet deep to
form a base for the new dry storage facility at Millstone Power
Station.
On Tuesday, 70 cement trucks drove to the pit on a staggered
schedule. A large pump on a separate truck spat a thin column of
wet cement into the pit. Engineers manipulating a crane-like arm
by remote control layered the concrete like frosting on a wedding
cake.
On Friday, contractors had laid 750 yards of concrete, said a
site engineer who would not give his name.
That was a good day, he said.
The concrete pad will be 173 feet long and 23 feet wide and has
the capacity to support up to 135 bunkers the size of one-car
garages. Each bunker will house a steel cask filled with
radioactive spent fuel rods. The bunkers are slated to arrive on
barges this fall, and the first bunker will be put into place in
February after it is loaded with spent fuel, said Pete Hyde,
spokesman for Dominion Nuclear Connecticut.
Dominion, the company that owns Millstone, obtained permission
from the state in May to install no more than 49 bunkers through
2025. The company was allowed, however, to build a pad that could
accommodate as many as 135 bunkers, the maximum number Dominion
estimates it may one day need.
Of the three reactors located on the peninsula that juts into
Long Island Sound near the mouth of the Niantic River, two are
operating and one is being decommissioned.
Spent fuel at each of Millstone's three power plants is normally
stored in deep pools of water, where uranium pellets housed in
long, finger-width metal rods cool after having been heated in
the reactor core to produce electric energy. Dominion decided to
build dry storage in part to avoid losing full core reserve
that is, the capacity to remove all spent fuel from the reactor's
pools.
The closest resident is about 1,000 feet away from the storage
site, which is being built on the southeastern edge of the power
station, where a parking lot used to be, Hyde said.
Contractors began digging the enormous hole in early June, after
the state awarded Dominion permits for the facility, and started
filling the pit with wet concrete on Friday, said Hyde. A
drainage pipe bisects the crater, which is between 13 and 18 feet
deep, depending on where contractors hit bedrock as they dug.
The concrete must be poured on bedrock in order to make the
strongest base possible for the bunkers that will sit on top of
it, at grade level, said Hyde. Contractors had to scour the
bedrock and remove dirt to ensure that the concrete will adhere,
he said.
The site was muddy from rain Tuesday, and water pooling in the
pit will have to be siphoned out later, a site engineer said.
Each concrete bunker is 20 feet high, 81/2 feet wide, and 20 feet
deep with an added five-foot layer of concrete as extra
protection against radioactive emissions.
The bunker features a covered opening into which the dry cask
will be loaded; the bunkers will look like front-loading washing
machines.
When the pad is finished and cured sometime in October, each
bunker will be loaded with a steel canister that has been filled
with spent fuel. The bunkers will then be placed side by side on
the concrete pad in two rows.
Spent fuel must have cooled in the spent fuel pools for five
years or more before it can be loaded into dry storage
containers.
Hyde declined to say how much the company is spending on the
project.
p.daddona@theday.com
442-2200 | © 1998-2004 The Day Publishing Co. You are 1 of
*****************************************************************
16 TheDay.com: Millstone Re-licensing Must Be Publicly Aired
Published on 7/14/2004
Letters To The Editor:
As we assess the impact of re-licensing of our nuclear power
plants on the health of Connecticut citizens, we need to address
the little-known but very significant issue of routine releases
from Millstone.
With every day of continued operation of nuclear-power stations,
radioactive materials are being released into the air through the
venting of radioactive gases. These gases decay into solid
radioactive particles, which are then released and fall to the
land and into the water.
This effect is cumulative and long-lasting. These toxins decay
into strontium-89. cesium-137 and cesium-135 as well as tritium.
Of particular concern is Millstone's ongoing release of tritium
directly into the air and water almost 13,000 curies between
1991 and 2001. Tritium is a known cancer-causing radioactive
toxin, causing birth defects and genetic damage for as long as
120 years after being released.
In addition to this current and ongoing cumulative health
problem, we face the grave danger of accidents at our aging
plants and/or a terrorist strike. A Chernobyl-type accident could
render our state uninhabitable. I urge readers of The Day to do
everything within their power to halt the re-licensing of
Millstone Units 2 and 3.
Judi Friedman Canton
The writer is the chairwoman of People's Action for Clean Energy.
1998-2004 The Day Publishing Co.
*****************************************************************
17 Brattleboro Reformer: Fuel rod pieces found at Yankee
[http://www.reformer.com/]
July 14, 2004 Brattleboro, VT
By DAVID GRAM
Associated Press
MONTPELIER -- Two highly radioactive pieces of spent nuclear fuel
were found Tuesday where they belong, in the Vermont Yankee
nuclear plant's spent fuel pool, three months after they were
reported missing.
The discovery was made by engineers using a special tool to open
a container in the pool, which houses thousands of spent nuclear
fuel assemblies from the plant's 32 years of operation, a Nuclear
Regulatory Commission spokesman said.
Two earlier robotic searches of the pool had failed to turn up
the container. Its existence became known last week, when Entergy
investigators found a record at a General Electric laboratory in
California that the container had been shipped to Vermont Yankee
sometime during the 1980s.
"We earlier had checked all the containers in the pool, but when
we learned that General Electric had designed and sent a
pipe-like cylinder for the fuel-rod pieces, we rechecked the
videotapes," said Jay Thayer, Entergy's site vice president in
charge of the Vermont Yankee plant.
"That's when we noticed that what was previously thought to be
part of an existing in-pool structure could very well be the
canister that GE sent here," he added.
News that the radioactive spent fuel segments, likely lethal to
anyone exposed to them, were unaccounted for came during a
refueling outage at Vermont's lone nuclear plant in April, and
was greeted with alarm by state and federal officials.
And it came at a sensitive time for the 32-year-old reactor,
which has a request to boost its power output by 20 percent
pending now before the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Neil Sheehan, spokesman for the NRC's Northeast regional office,
said the agency was withholding judgment on the latest
developments at the Vermont plant.
"It would absolutely be good news if this is in fact the missing
fuel," Sheehan said. "This is not material that should be
unaccounted for and certainly should not be anywhere in the
public domain."
The discovery of the GE records prompted engineers at Vermont
Yankee to design and build a special tool that could go into the
spent fuel pool, open the container and check its contents.
"Our search team designed a detailed search plan that explored
every possibility from three different angles," Thayer said.
"They looked visually with the cameras, they searched the
documents, and they talked to people who were on the scene 25
years ago," when the fuel pieces had last been accounted for.
"They deserve a tremendous amount of credit," he added.
The container was described as a 40-inch-long cylinder about
four inches across -- easily large enough to hold the two fuel
pieces, described as 9 and 17 inches long and about as thick as a
pencil.
After the announcement that the fuel segments were missing in
April, plant officials said they believed that the missing fuel
segments were in cylinders welded to a bucket at the bottom of
the 40-foot-deep spent fuel pool.
Raymond Shadis of the nuclear watchdog group New England
coalition said Tuesday that the discovery of the fuel rods in a
separate cylinder raised questions about what had been in the
bucket and what had become of it.
"The burning question is what was in there (the bucket)?" Shadis
said. "These kinds of open questions, they don't give anyone any
feeling of security with respect to how they handle spent nuclear
materials."
Vermont Yankee spokesman Robert Williams said discussions about
the fuel having been in the bucket were "speculation early in the
investigation."
"We've done a thorough search of the pool and this completes the
inventory," Williams said. "These were the only segments that
were not accounted for."
The NRC's Sheehan said his agency planned to launch its
investigation when Vermont Yankee declared its own finished.
Asked whether Vermont Yankee should have had a receipt record to
match GE's shipping record on the cylinder where the material was
found, he said, "It's still an unanswered question whether their
records should have noted that they received this" container from
GE.
Reacting to Tuesday's announcement, David O'Brien, commissioner
of the state's Department of Public Service, said, "The most
important thing is to cite the word 'relief.' I say that because
... the spent fuel rods are in the spent fuel pool. Public health
and safety has never been put at risk."
O'Brien cited his satisfaction with the "systematic"
investigation in which records were reviewed, former and current
staff were interviewed, and visits were made to facilities
related.
He said his only caveat is that "Entergy demonstrate as the
manager of this facility that this sort of thing is not going to
happen again. Now, we need to focus on the future."
Reformer staff contributed to this report.
Copyright © 2004 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This
*****************************************************************
18 Tri-Valley Herald: Bill would clean up, recycle water
7/14/2004
$225 million a year to be spent on research to reuse finite
water supplies
By Ian Hoffman, STAFF WRITER
Senators and congressmen of two western states are lining up
behind a billion-dollar bill directing scientists to work on
novel ways of cleaning up and reusing finite water supplies to
sate farms and fast-growing cities.
Congressional aides familiar with the bill, to be announced
today, say it would devote as much as $225 million a year for
five years to work at nine U.S. Department of Energy labs. Eight
would team with a university and tackle uniquely regional water
problems.
Backers say the legislation, if approved, would deliver the
first major cash infusion in more than 20 years for new
water-treatment technologies.
Federal water-treatment research has been flat since the late
1960s, at about $700 million a year, eroded annually by
inflation.
Sen. Pete V. Domenici, R-N.M., whose hometown in Albuquerque
relies on uncertain groundwater supplies for drinking water and
a dwindling Rio Grande for irrigated croplands, plans to
introduce the bill today on the Senate side.
Rep. Richard Pombo, a Tracy Republican, will introduce its
companion in the House.
The two men's districts both struggle with increasing
concentrations of trace contaminants from agricultural and
natural sources, such as selenium in the Central Valley and
arsenic in the lower Rio Grande Valley.
They have drawn support from Sens. Dianne Feinstein of
California and Jeff Bingaman of New Mexico, two influential
Democrats on a key Senate committee, and Rep. Ken Calvert,
R-Riverside, chairman of the House water and power subcommittee
that oversees federal water rights.
Sandia National Laboratories, headquartered in Albuquerque,
would serve as a national center. Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory would serve as the Pacific regional water lab.
Sandia has been exploring new desalination technologies,
including some powered by renewable energy sources and ways of
disposing of the salt.
Livermore scientists, drawing in part on precise measurements
made in past nuclear tests, are expert in finger-
printing water by its makeup of different hydrogen isotopes and
using the technique to trace contaminants. They also are
designing membranes for water treatment, capable of targeting
and removing select contaminants. In Southern California and the
Central Valley, cities are struggling with groundwater
contamination by nitrates, often from leaking septic tanks, and
by perchlorate, a common by-product of work on rocket fuels,
explosives and other pyrotechnics.
"If you didn't have to remove every single salt and ion, then
maybe you don't have to use so much energy," said Robin Newmark,
a geophysicist who heads water and environment research in
Livermore's energy and environment directorate.
The bill would encourage scientists to move technologies off
their lab benches and into experimental trials and commercial
production.
"At the lab, the staff is very excited to be working on water,
It's a compelling societal need and a challenging intellectual
problem," Newmark said. "I think it's something people feel
really good about."
Tri-Valley Herald All Rights Reserved
*****************************************************************
19 BostonHerald.com: Pilgrim nuclear plant strike is off
By Jay Fitzgerald
Wednesday, July 14, 2004The owner of the Pilgrim nuclear power
plant in Plymouth and a major union reached a tentative contract
accord early yesterday, averting a strike that workers threatened
to extend into the Democratic National Convention week at the end
of this month.
Negotiators worked through early morning hours to hammer
out a pact, which was made public at about 7 a.m. yesterday.
``It's a good day,'' said David Tarantino, a spokesman for
New Orleans-based Entergy Corp., Pilgrim's owner and the nation's
second-largest nuclear plant owner.
Details of the four-year pact were not disclosed, pending a
vote by union workers tomorrow, officials said. Issues of pay and
health benefits were among the main bargaining issues.
A spokesman for Utilities Workers Union of America, Local
369 in Braintree, which represents the Pilgrim workers, would
only confirm a tentative four-year deal had been reached. Gary
Sullivan, head of the local, could not be reached for comment
yesterday.
The union had threatened a strike that was to begin today if
a deal wasn't in place for the nearly 300 workers. The union was
prepared to push a strike right through this month's Democratic
National Convention in Boston, though Entergy officials said they
were confident managers and other workers could keep the
680-megawatt plant running.
Two other locals with a combined 80 workers are still
without contracts. But Tarantino said both sides had agreed to
keep talking.
© Copyright by the Boston Herald and Herald Interactive
*****************************************************************
20 Gulf Syndrome Victims Heard in UK
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 21:46:20 -0500 (CDT)
Forwarded with Compliments of Government of the USA in Exile (GUSAE):
Free Americans Resisting the Fourth Reich on Behalf of All Species.
NOTE: Thanks to Lisbeth West for this. -- kl, pp
UK: Gulf Syndrome Victims Are Heard at Last
By Terri Judd
13 July 2004
Veterans were "dismissed as trouble-makers" when they complained of
a range of debilitating illnesses after the Gulf War in 1991, the
first day of an independent inquiry into the suspected syndrome was
told yesterday.
The three-week hearing in London, headed by the former Lord Justice
of Appeal Lord Lloyd of Berwick, will take evidence from 30
ex-servicemen, medical experts and government representatives in an
attempt to establish the facts about Gulf War illnesses.
The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has always denied the existence of
"Gulf War Syndrome", insisting there was no single cause of the
illnesses suffered by veterans of the conflict.
Flight Lieutenant John Nichol, who became a familiar face during the
war when he was captured by the Iraqis and paraded on television,
told the inquiry yesterday that more than 637 previously young and
fit servicemen had died since the end of the war. Of the 5,585 who
had been granted disablement, 1,388 had specified conditions related
to Gulf War illness, he said.
He said that those afflicted had been rebuffed and treated like the
enemy. "When the veterans were begging for advice, begging for
answers, they were being fobbed off and dismissed as trouble-makers,"
he said. He added that the MoD had failed to heed warnings about the
dangers of the cocktail of drugs given to servicemen and women in
1990 and 1991.
Flt Lt Nichol, a former RAF Tornado navigator and president of the
Gulf Veterans branch of the Royal British Legion, said he considered
himself lucky not to have returned with the same health problems as
many of his comrades. He said many had been "assaulted" by multiple
inoculations programmes, including anthrax and plague, mass use of
nerve agent pre-treatment tablets, heavy use of pesticides,
atmospheric pollution from burning oil wells, possible exposure to
nerve agents when storage facilities were destroyed and depleted
uranium dust.
Sufferers displayed a variety of symptoms - chronic fatigue, memory
loss, depression, mood swings and aching joints - and some developed
cancer. Of the 53,000 servicemen and women deployed, about 6,000 had
complained of health problems, the inquiry heard, while others
suffered in silence.
Flt Lt Nichol said the MoD had spent #8.5m researching the illnesses
since 1997, approximately the same amount as its annual entertainment
budget.
Lord Lloyd also heard from Samantha Thompson, whose husband, a naval
officer, died two years ago of motor neurone disease, a condition
which is more than twice as prevalent among Gulf War veterans than
others of their age-group. She said the authorities in America
recognised that the disease was attributable to the conflict. "For my
daughter Hannah, I want her to see her father's death has been
thoroughly investigated," she said.
Shaun Rusling, who won an important ruling two years ago when a War
Pensions Agency tribunal officially recognised Gulf War syndrome as a
disease, also appeared at the inquiry.
The inquiry, which is independent from the Government, is funded by
an anonymous donor and cannot demand evidence from the MoD or the
Department of Health. Lord Lloyd has written to the departments
requesting they take part in the hearings, but they have yet to
respond. Lord Lloyd said: "I hope very much they will co-operate with
this inquiry. It seems to me they have nothing to lose from doing so."
Lord Lloyd, 75, will sit alongside Dr Norman Jones, treasurer of the
Royal College of Physicians, and Sir Michael Davies, formerly clerk
of the parliaments. The donor, who is meeting the costs of between
#50,000 and #100,000, is said to be concerned about the welfare of
ex-servicemen and women.
The MoD and the Department of Health said they were considering
whether to give evidence to the inquiry, which was described by
Charles Kennedy, the Liberal Democrat leader, as "long overdue".
The inquiry was adjourned until next Monday.
'EVERY WEEK YOU HEAR OF SOMEONE ELSE WHO HAS DIED'
Major Christine Lloyd considered herself 100 per cent fit when she
volunteered to go to the Gulf in 1990 as a nursing officer; two
months later, she returned exhausted, permanently aching and unable
to concentrate long enough to administer medication.
Yesterday she told the independent inquiry that she attributed her
continuing ill health to the cocktail of vaccines and drugs she was
given.
Ms Lloyd was a 43-year-old reservist when she answered a call for
medical volunteers. Before she left Britain in January 1991 she was
given seven inoculations, including one described as "biological",
which she later realised was anthrax.
Two weeks later she arrived in Saudi Arabia to help set up a field
hospital and prepare for what they believed would be a major influx
of casualties. She noticed that the area was being sprayed with
pesticides, including organophosphates, the safety of which is now
questioned.
The stress of Scud missile alerts was compounded by the poor
facilities, she said. Many of the drugs dispatched to the field
hospital were out of date, she claimed, while the equipment looked
like something more suited to the Second World War.
She began taking nerve agent pre-treatment (Naps) tablets and
immediately became disoriented and dizzy. "The side effects of the
Naps tablets continued: diarrhoea, frequency of urination and
headaches," she added.
But there were more vaccines to come. In February she was given
another series, including inoculations against anthrax and plague.
In mid-March she returned home. "After three weeks leave I returned
to work. I was always exhausted. I had headaches. I couldn't
concentrate. I was becoming a danger giving out medication. I had
short-term memory loss. I could no longer walk up hills and
mountains."
In October 1992 she was declared unfit for work, and still suffers
from a range of problems. "Every week you hear of another colleague
who has died ... We need to get to the bottom of this," she said.
===============================================================
) 2004 Independent Digital (UK) Ltd
--
to the source:
*****************************************************************
21 [du-list] Radioactive dust is radioactive dust - scrap and
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 14:28:45 -0700
Whether Iraqis or the occupying forces use torches and welders to
makeshift defensive postions from scrap metal or clean and recycle
vehicle parts from the Highway of Death, the dust is resuspendable,
inhalable and therefore a health hazard. It is incorrect to say
salvaging and recycling of these materials is not problem.
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22 [DU-WATCH] Defense Worker: "I am a mutant"
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 23:33:34 -0500 (CDT)
http://www.westpress.co.uk/displayNode.jsp?nodeId=146049&command=displayContent&sourceNode=145779&contentPK=10576238
I AM A MUTANT
Western Daily Press
09:30 - 12 July 2004
A Former defence worker has won legal aid to sue an
aerospace firm over claims he was poisoned by depleted
uranium at a West factory, it emerged yesterday.
Richard "Nibby" David suffers from health problems,
including breathing difficulties and a serious kidney
condition as well as skin, bowel and joint disorders.
He worked for Normalair Garrett in Yeovil between 1985
and 1995, during which time his health declined to the
point where he was forced to give up work.
The former Somerset county councillor believes his
debilitating condition was caused by exposure to
controversial depleted uranium (DU) at the factory.
Yesterday, Mr David, 49, told the Western Daily Press
that his life was "a living hell", but the legal aid
at last gave him a chance to argue his case.
He says medical tests have revealed mutations to his
DNA and chromosome damage, and hopes to recruit
world-famous barrister Michael Mansfield to fight his
case.
US firm Honeywell, which now owns the factory, denies
depleted uranium was ever used at Yeovil and the case
is heading for a 10-day hearing at London's Royal
Courts of Justice.
The landmark case is set to send shockwaves through
the armaments trade and provide hope for many Gulf War
veterans who claim DU has damaged their health.
Nineteen years ago, Mr David was physically fit and an
aerobics instructor in his spare time.
He told the Press yesterday his health first began to
decline soon after starting work at the Yeovil factory
in February 1995.
"Within three weeks of working there, I had a
horrifically sore throat," he said. "That soon became
a permanent feature. I felt like I was going down with
flu.
"I felt a complete change in my personality, my
outlook and my emotions. Every doctor I saw said I was
imagining it." His health continued to decline until
in 1995 he says he was paralysed with pain and said:
"The hospital were concerned. They were trying to work
out what I had been exposed to. They thought I had
caught a mysterious viral infection, which I hadn't."
A chance viewing of part of a TV programme which
featured a Gulf war veteran struggling with apparently
similar symptoms, led Mr David to wonder if there was
a link.
"I thought she must have what I've got. You could tell
the pain she was in," he added.
Urine samples revealed high levels of uranium and
tests in 2001 also showed damage to his chromosomes,
according to Mr David. This suggested exposure to
radiation.
After leaving his job as a component fitter in 1995,
Mr David moved from his home near Yeovil to Seaton, in
Devon, where he had a boat.
He fell in love with and married Jane in 1998, but his
condition has put huge strains on their private life.
"It is a living hell, for myself and my family," he
said. "The stress on my family is phenomenal."
According to Mr David other former colleagues have
also become mysteriously sick.
"A lot of my work mates were simply ill," he said.
He believes exposure to DU at work is the cause of his
many ills.
A spokeswoman for Honeywell declined to comment beyond
saying DU was not used at Yeovil.
Daily Press Fact File
Depleted Uranium is what is left over after ordinary
uranium has been enriched for use either in nuclear
weapons or in reactors. It is a dense, heavy metal
used for warfare in shells and projectiles to enhance
their armour-piercing capacity.
When a DU round strikes a solid object like a tank, it
bursts into a burning spray of radioactive dust. This
dust can remain on site for years and is claimed to
have caused disease in soldiers using the munitions
and in the local populations.
According to the MoD, two kinds of DU ammunition are
used by UK forces: 120mm anti-tank rounds fired by the
Army's Challenger tanks, and 20mm rounds used by the
Royal Navy's PHALANX Close-In Weapon System, a missile
defence system.
The MoD insists no satisfactory alternative material
provides the level of penetration needed to defeat
modern battle tanks and says many of the claims about
the effects of DU are "groundless".
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23 [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 14:28:51 -0700
"With up to 80% of the Uranium Munitions turning into nonmeter length
shards of sticky ceramic uranium oxide flakes.."
(Apart from the particles in crevasses)
There must be some info. of how sticky the Uranium oxide Nanoparticles
are and for how long they might stay there.. and where and how they might
be washed, worn, or burnt off. This is a surface coating.
Dr Rokke may have something on this.
db
----- Original Message -----
From: Bob Nichols
To: du-list@yahoogroups.com ;
David Broatch
Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2004 8:35 AM
Subject: Re: [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
David,
Thank you for the email on the scrap metal.
Absolutely, we missed the boat on this one. 4,000 scrapped Iraqi tanks and
thousands of other metal parts are laying all over Iraq. The scrap merchants
with their cutting torches can't see the radiation, they just cut it up for
scrap.
Well, count them as contaminated.
You said: I don't think melted or partly melted steel remnants will have
fused with DU, so scrap steel plating, even with a DU created hole will
not be dangerous.
I disagree. "With up to 80% of the Uranium Munitions turning into nonmeter
length shards of sticky ceramic uranium oxide flakes.." David, that is how
the usual description goes. If that is true. This stuff is sticky and
almost bonds with everything.
It is too small even for gas masks and protective clothing. So, the
Troopers trying to protect themselves from the extravagant unarmed jeeps
($60,000 Hummveessss) we sent over there are using radioactive armor to sit
on (rectal cancer) and are shipping the radioactive metal all over the world.
This just keeps getting worse.
I don't think melted or partly melted steel remnants will have fused with
DU, so scrap steel plating, even with a DU created hole will not
be dangerous.
Bob
PS. Fahey is "Sonderkommando."
-------Original Message-------
From: David Broatch
Date: 07/14/04 14:52:52
To: du-list@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
I am not a trained nuclear physicist, but I have a feeling that the
primary radioactive DU elements will have long irrevocably dispersed to
mainly to the air, some then to mainly horizontal surfaces especially in
the vicinity of impact, then generally diluted throughout, variously
redistributed through via the foodchain especially. The DU aerosol will
be all sorts of particles mixed with DU, and will have lodged in
crevasses in damaged vehicles and buildings etc. so demolition of these
will be dangerous, especially without attempted protection.
Viz., the unusual dust storm that followed immediately after the USUK
attack will have stirred up a lot of DU dust from the first USUK attack..
especially along the "highway of death", as retreating civilains and
surrendering Iraqi conscripts were picked off in the so-called Turkey
shoot, vehicles left alongside the road and in the median strip would
have resulted in much DU (not immediately dispersed) being sedimented at
some layer in the soil, which naturally forms a hard surface layer.
This would have been broken up by the wide USUK invasion convoys of the
second USUK attack, and other military overtaking busy
traffic. This will have exposed the DU layer which was then
further very widely dispersed by the exceptional sand storm that followed
within days, combined with new DU from the second invasion itself.
See the photographic evidence at
http://www.digitaljournalist.org/issue0212/pt04.html
Here is a description of this US operation to give some idea of the scale....
from
http://www.thewinds.org/1997/02/war_crimes.html
" One of the most graphic and heinous crimes of the Gulf War occurred on
the highway between Mutlaa, Kuwait and Basra, Iraq, also known as "The
Highway of Death." As the U.S. began its land assault, Iraq announced that
it would comply with U.N. resolution 660 and withdraw from Kuwait. Iraqi
soldiers as well as Iraqi, Palestinian, Jordanian and other civilians piled
into whatever vehicles they could commandeer, including a fire truck, and
fled north towards Iraq. U.S. planes disabled vehicles at both ends of the
convoy, creating a 7-mile long traffic jam. U.S. planes then began to bomb
and strafe the entire line of some 2,000 vehicles for hours, killing tens
of thousands of helpless soldiers and civilians while encountering no
resistance and receiving no losses to themselves. "Another 60-mile stretch
of road to the east was strewn with the remnants of tanks, armored cars,
trucks, ambulances and thousands of bodies following an attack on convoys
on the night of February 25, 1991. The press reported that no survivors are
known or likely. One flatbed truck contained nine bodies, their hair and
clothes were burned off, skin incinerated by heat so intense it melted the
windshield onto the dashboard." (ibid). These atrocities were in direct
violation of the Geneva Convention of 1949, common article 3, which outlaws
the killing of soldiers who are "out of combat", not to mention civilians.
Among the illegal weapons used by the U.S. during the Gulf War was a
fuel air device known as the BLU-82, a 15,000-pound device capable of
incinerating everything within hundreds of yards. Napalm and other
phosphorus bombs were also used in violation of international law. One
illegal fuel air device that was used is designed to consume all oxygen in
a designated area, causing all personnel on the ground and within range to
suffocate. "
Metereologically, this unusual storm may have actually been created by
the USUK invasion itself through thermal effects of contrails
and other pollutants from bombing and missile attacks, burning oil
wells etc., which may have led to unusual thermal conditions.
I don't think melted or partly melted steel remnants will have
fused with DU, so scrap steel plating, even with a DU created hole will
not be dangerous.
I would be grateful for possible correction or other opinion here.
Kind Regards, David Broatch, Environmental Futures Research
efr@xtra.co.nz
http://www.eco-expo.org/EFR_Consulting.htm
----- Original Message -----
From: Jonathan Chowns
To: du-list@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2004 5:23 AM
Subject: [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
another article confirming that US troops are improvising armour plating,
*possibly* from radioactive scrap metal.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2004/01/31/wwmd131.xml&sSheet=/news/2004/01/31/ixnewstop.html
Mr Kirkweg's son-in-law, who is serving in Iraq, sent pictures of crude
armour his unit had tried to make in the field after scavenging parts from
a Baghdad scrap heap.
an article showing that much of the scrap has been cleared up allready- so
probably a little late to stop the spread of contamination. Dammit, we
should have forseen this and been on top of it from the start.
http://www.cbc.ca/news/viewpoint/vp_hill/20040608.html
Another underreported surprise: last spring the roads and towns were full
of military ordnance. Entering Baghdad from the west was to pass the
remnants of battle with a dozen flamed-out tanks on the edge of the
highway. In the city streets were abandoned armoured personnel carriers. In
fields anti-aircraft guns pointed futilely at the sky.
Now, they are mostly gone.
There are more signs of destruction from war in Kosovo four years on than
in Iraq one year after the war. On the road north of Mosul up to the
Turkish border, there is a checkpoint run by a faction of Massoud Barzani's
Kurdistan Democratic Party. In front of the checkpoint are dozens of trucks
loaded to the gunnels with guns and missiles turned into scrap metal. It is
ironic. As guerrilla war wages and terrorists roam free – the metal
merchants are making a fortune by turning arms into scrap.
*******
another reference to scrap leaving the country. The more I look the more I
find. I'll try and keep it more focussed in future posts.
http://www.blogjam.com/wires/
Along the roadside are trailers laden with the scrap metal from the war.
Leaving Iraq bound for Aqaba in Jordan, then on by ship to either Japan or
India to be melted down. Dozens of them. So much twisted and destroyed metal.
This email is intended only for the above named addressee(s). The
information contained in this email may contain information which is
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and do not in any way reflect the views of the company. If you have
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24 [du-list] US troops harden vehicles with scrap metal
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 14:28:26 -0700
I think this is quite interesting- obviously not all the scrap they used
would have been salvaged from Iraqi armoured vehicles, but perhaps some of
it was, and therefore is probably radioactive.
http://www.picayuneitem.com/articles/2004/07/13/news/01guard.txt
Hargett said A Company was the first unit to harden its own vehicles with
scrap metal, a practice which then swept across Iraq as other units sought
ways to protect its soldiers from improvised explosive devices that were
placed along roads to attack passing U.S. and other coalition vehicles. He
said A Company was given 850 missions, all of which it successfully completed.
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25 [du-list] Iraqi scrap metal to Iran
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 14:28:35 -0700
Sorry, I don't thave the URL, I think the original story is for subscribers
only.
500 trucks per day, 50 tonnes each. Anyone got any estimates on how many
rounds of DU get used on the average tank? anyway to estimate the
contamination?
I am trying to contact customs authorities throughout the middle-east, but
speak no arabic or Farsi, and have no official capacity to add wieght to my
warnings. Anyone else think there is value in trying to alert border guards
and recycling plants etc to this?
From the sounds of it there is a lot of money in the trade, and invisible
radiation is a distant threat for hungry people... anyone want to write to
their MP's about this?
Peace, Jonny
27 May 2004
Financial Times
Pride of Saddam's army recycled as scrap metal
By Gareth Smyth in Penjwin, northern Iraq
Published: May 26 2004 20:00
At the border crossing of Bashmakh, in Kurdish-held northern Iraq,
over 500 trucks yesterday were queuing to cross the frontier into Iran
and unload their cargoes.
Each was carrying up to 50 tonnes of scrap metal, which once upon a
time was the pride of Saddam Hussein's army. Burned-out tank turrets,
tracks and hulks are all that is left of the former dictator's fleet
of tanks and armoured vehicles. Today, they are being sold as scrap
metal to his arch-enemy Iran.
For the drivers, the business is an unexpected boon.
"It started three months ago, but is busier in the last few weeks,"
said Mohammad Qadr, eating a kebab in a recently opened tented
restaurant.
The scrap is collected all over the country from Iraqi army bases that
were heavily bombed in last year's US invasion. Since the US
authorities earlier this year closed almost all the southern border
crossings into Iran, the metal comes north to Kurdish dealers in
Suleimaniya, the largest city in north-east Iraq.
Kurds then drive the trucks up the winding 100km road to Bashmakh, for
pay of about $15 (.12, ?8) a ton.
Trucks must also pass the Iraqi border post. IBP, the English letters
for Iraqi Border Police, has been painted on several concrete blocks,
but checks were carried out by armed and uniformed members of the
Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, the Kurdish party controlling this part
of Iraq.
Drivers said customs officers checked the loads and confiscated
anything usable. They also levied a tax of 10 per cent of the $60 a
ton the metal would fetch just over the border.
Drivers felt both apologetic about their work and philosophical about
Saddam Hussein's tanks ending up as scrap in Iran, which he invaded in
1980 at the start of an eight-year war that left 1m people dead.
"Sadly our country has no factories that can do this," said Mr Qadr.
"We import everything - tyres, cars, even petrol. Our wealth was spent
on what is now scrap."
The tank metal is highly prized, even after having been blasted by US
missiles and bombs. World prices for steel have gone up by as much as
70 per cent since last October, and Iran has recycling and
manufacturing capacity.
A government official in Tehran said most of the scrap metal was
heading to the Zobe Ahane recycling plant in Isfahan.
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26 [du-list] more on US troops improvising radioactive armour
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 14:28:37 -0700
another article confirming that US troops are improvising armour plating,
*possibly* from radioactive scrap metal.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2004/01/31/wwmd131.xml&sSheet=/news/2004/01/31/ixnewstop.html
Mr Kirkweg's son-in-law, who is serving in Iraq, sent pictures of crude
armour his unit had tried to make in the field after scavenging parts from
a Baghdad scrap heap.
an article showing that much of the scrap has been cleared up allready- so
probably a little late to stop the spread of contamination. Dammit, we
should have forseen this and been on top of it from the start.
http://www.cbc.ca/news/viewpoint/vp_hill/20040608.html
Another underreported surprise: last spring the roads and towns were full
of military ordnance. Entering Baghdad from the west was to pass the
remnants of battle with a dozen flamed-out tanks on the edge of the
highway. In the city streets were abandoned armoured personnel carriers. In
fields anti-aircraft guns pointed futilely at the sky.
Now, they are mostly gone.
There are more signs of destruction from war in Kosovo four years on than
in Iraq one year after the war. On the road north of Mosul up to the
Turkish border, there is a checkpoint run by a faction of Massoud Barzani's
Kurdistan Democratic Party. In front of the checkpoint are dozens of trucks
loaded to the gunnels with guns and missiles turned into scrap metal. It is
ironic. As guerrilla war wages and terrorists roam free the metal merchants
are making a fortune by turning arms into scrap.
*******
another reference to scrap leaving the country. The more I look the more I
find. I'll try and keep it more focussed in future posts.
http://www.blogjam.com/wires/
Along the roadside are trailers laden with the scrap metal from the war.
Leaving Iraq bound for Aqaba in Jordan, then on by ship to either Japan or
India to be melted down. Dozens of them. So much twisted and destroyed metal.
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27 [progchat_action] UK: Gulf syndrome victims are heard at last
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 12:54:35 -0500 (CDT)
UK:
Gulf syndrome victims are heard at last
By Terri Judd
13 July 2004
Veterans were "dismissed as trouble-makers" when they complained of a
range of debilitating illnesses after the Gulf War in 1991, the first
day of an independent inquiry into the suspected syndrome was told
yesterday.
The three-week hearing in London, headed by the former Lord Justice of
Appeal Lord Lloyd of Berwick, will take evidence from 30 ex-servicemen,
medical experts and government representatives in an attempt to
establish the facts about Gulf War illnesses.
The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has always denied the existence of "Gulf
War syndrome", insisting there was no single cause of the illnesses
suffered by veterans of the conflict.
Flight Lieutenant John Nichol, who became a familiar face during the war
when he was captured by the Iraqis and paraded on television, told the
inquiry yesterday that more than 637 previously young and fit servicemen
had died since the end of the war. Of the 5,585 who had been granted
disablement, 1,388 had specified conditions related to Gulf War illness,
he said.
He said that those afflicted had been rebuffed and treated like the
enemy. "When the veterans were begging for advice, begging for answers,
they were being fobbed off and dismissed as trouble-makers," he said. He
added that the MoD had failed to heed warnings about the dangers of the
cocktail of drugs given to servicemen and women in 1990 and 1991.
Flt Lt Nichol, a former RAF Tornado navigator and president of the Gulf
Veterans branch of the Royal British Legion, said he considered himself
lucky not to have returned with the same health problems as many of his
comrades. He said many had been "assaulted" by multiple inoculations
programmes, including anthrax and plague, mass use of nerve agent
pre-treatment tablets, heavy use of pesticides, atmospheric pollution
from burning oil wells, possible exposure to nerve agents when storage
facilities were destroyed and depleted uranium dust.
Sufferers displayed a variety of symptoms - chronic fatigue, memory
loss, depression, mood swings and aching joints - and some developed
cancer. Of the 53,000 servicemen and women deployed, about 6,000 had
complained of health problems, the inquiry heard, while others suffered
in silence.
Flt Lt Nichol said the MoD had spent #8.5m researching the illnesses
since 1997, approximately the same amount as its annual entertainment
budget.
Lord Lloyd also heard from Samantha Thompson, whose husband, a naval
officer, died two years ago of motor neurone disease, a condition which
is more than twice as prevalent among Gulf War veterans than others of
their age-group. She said the authorities in America recognised that the
disease was attributable to the conflict. "For my daughter Hannah, I
want her to see her father's death has been thoroughly investigated,"
she said.
Shaun Rusling, who won an important ruling two years ago when a War
Pensions Agency tribunal officially recognised Gulf War syndrome as a
disease, also appeared at the inquiry.
The inquiry, which is independent from the Government, is funded by an
anonymous donor and cannot demand evidence from the MoD or the
Department of Health. Lord Lloyd has written to the departments
requesting they take part in the hearings, but they have yet to respond.
Lord Lloyd said: "I hope very much they will co-operate with this
inquiry. It seems to me they have nothing to lose from doing so."
Lord Lloyd, 75, will sit alongside Dr Norman Jones, treasurer of the
Royal College of Physicians, and Sir Michael Davies, formerly clerk of
the parliaments. The donor, who is meeting the costs of between #50,000
and #100,000, is said to be concerned about the welfare of ex-servicemen
and women.
The MoD and the Department of Health said they were considering whether
to give evidence to the inquiry, which was described by Charles Kennedy,
the Liberal Democrat leader, as "long overdue".
The inquiry was adjourned until next Monday.
'EVERY WEEK YOU HEAR OF SOMEONE ELSE WHO HAS DIED'
Major Christine Lloyd considered herself 100 per cent fit when she
volunteered to go to the Gulf in 1990 as a nursing officer; two months
later, she returned exhausted, permanently aching and unable to
concentrate long enough to administer medication.
Yesterday she told the independent inquiry that she attributed her
continuing ill health to the cocktail of vaccines and drugs she was given.
Ms Lloyd was a 43-year-old reservist when she answered a call for
medical volunteers. Before she left Britain in January 1991 she was
given seven inoculations, including one described as "biological", which
she later realised was anthrax.
Two weeks later she arrived in Saudi Arabia to help set up a field
hospital and prepare for what they believed would be a major influx of
casualties. She noticed that the area was being sprayed with pesticides,
including organophosphates, the safety of which is now questioned.
The stress of Scud missile alerts was compounded by the poor facilities,
she said. Many of the drugs dispatched to the field hospital were out of
date, she claimed, while the equipment looked like something more suited
to the Second World War.
She began taking nerve agent pre-treatment (Naps) tablets and
immediately became disoriented and dizzy. "The side effects of the Naps
tablets continued: diarrhoea, frequency of urination and headaches," she
added.
But there were more vaccines to come. In February she was given another
series, including inoculations against anthrax and plague.
In mid-March she returned home. "After three weeks leave I returned to
work. I was always exhausted. I had headaches. I couldn't concentrate. I
was becoming a danger giving out medication. I had short-term memory
loss. I could no longer walk up hills and mountains."
In October 1992 she was declared unfit for work, and still suffers from
a range of problems. "Every week you hear of another colleague who has
died ... We need to get to the bottom of this," she said.
) 2004 Independent Digital (UK) Ltd
--
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*****************************************************************
28 Haaretz: Workers file NIS 5.3 million damages suit against Haifa
Chemicals
Homepage [http://www.haaretz.com]
July 14, 2004 Tamuz 25, 5764 Israel
By David Ratner [ratner_d@haaretz.co.il]
A damages suit for NIS 5.3 million was filed in Haifa District
Court against Haifa Chemicals on Monday. One plaintiff, M.,
contracted cancer during his employment and had a leg amputated,
and damages were also filed on behalf of the widow and son of H.,
who died of cancer while working at the plant.
The plaintiffs charge that the cancer both men suffered was a
direct result of "negligence and the violation of obligations on
Haifa Chemicals" toward its employees.
The claims were filed by attorneys Eliezer and Eliyahu Fichman,
and attorney Yael Moreh-Fichman, from Haifa. Although the suit is
filed for two workers who suffered cancer, a further 20 are named
as contracting cancer because of their work at Haifa Chemicals.
The suit is interesting partly for offering a rare glimpse into
procedures involving the use of hazardous materials, and for the
disposal of such materials. It is the first suit filed by senior
Haifa Chemicals employees against their own plant for diseases
they allege resulted from their work, and so the court case is
likely to disclose previously unknown facts.
For the first time, the public can learn how uranium, mercury,
arsenic and other hazardous materials are handled in a factory,
how they stream toward the Kishon River, and also - if the
allegations in the suit are correct - how the materials damage
the health of factory workers.
Haifa Chemicals is in the Haifa Bay area, close to refineries and
to the Kishon. There are dense concentrations of workers in
industrial areas within a one kilometer radius from the Haifa
Chemicals facility.
The first plaintiff M. worked as an assistant to the factory's
head chemist. As a young worker, he climbed the ladder to become
director of standards at the plant, responsible for the
development and production of various products. H., the second
plaintiff who passed away in 2000, worked as an electrician at
Haifa Chemicals for 31 years.
Haifa Chemicals strictly guards its industrial secrets and
journalists typically find that access to its managers, or even
to former factory workers, is blocked.
The suit filed on Monday joins with huge damages claims made by
fisherman and former naval commandos who worked and trained in
the Kishon area, and who allege that they contracted cancer from
pollution in the river.
Haifa Chemicals has been sued both by the fisherman and by the
naval commando veterans in actions that are currently under
review by the Haifa District Court.
In these cases involving fishermen and naval commandos, Haifa
Chemicals has denied responsibility for the cancer cases. It has
yet to respond to the damages filed on Monday. "Once a copy of
the claim reaches us we will study it, and respond in court," a
Haifa Chemicals spokesman said yesterday.
According to the damages claim, H. died in July 2000 at the age
of 62 due to stomach cancer. As an electrician he worked in
different parts of the Haifa Chemicals facility and before his
death, he was acting director of the factory's electricity
department.
The claim alleges that during his 30 years of work at Haifa
Chemicals, he was exposed to "the toxic, damaging influence of a
long list of dangerous chemicals and radioactive materials that
are carcinogenic."
The claim presents a portrait of a factory in which potentially
dangerous substances such as arsenic, cadmium, lead and aluminum
are not contained safely on the premises. Among other things,
the plaintiffs charge that the soles of employees' shoes
dissolved due to contact with chemical puddles in some area of
the plant.
Also, toxic fumes waft around parts of the plant, the plaintiffs
charge, harming workers' health. Chemicals render protective
clothing and gloves useless - rips and holes in the gear have
often been caused by contact with chemicals.
The claim alleges that Haifa Chemicals' negligence was
responsible for health damage to 20 workers who contracted
cancer, in addition to the two main plaintiffs in the case. The
plant failed to provide workers with protective clothing and the
gear that is required in factories where hazardous, carcinogenic
materials are used in production, the claimants charge.
M. worked as a top employee at the plant between 1968 and 1999,
and was often involved in the production of fertilizer for
agriculture. He was injured in a work accident in the 1970s when
a scalding potassium compound leaked from a vat, and burned him
badly - he returned to work at the plant, but a cancerous growth
later appeared in the leg that was injured in the accident. His
leg was amputated in 2001 after a series of failed operations.
The plaintiffs claim the factory is responsible for their
cancer.
© Copyright Haaretz. All rights reserved
*****************************************************************
29 Aljazeera.Net: High radioactivity recorded in Israel
Wednesday 14 July 2004, 13:29 Makka Time,
The Dimona nuclear plant is situated in the Negev desert
Worringly high levels of radioactivity have been discovered in
southern Israel's underground water table.
According to scientific research published on Wednesday, the
soaring radioactivity levels measured in the Negev Desert and in
the Arava valley are caused by natural radioactive elements such
as uranium and radon gas.
But Professor Avner Vengosh, who co-authored the study by Ben
Gurion University, dismissed any relation between the abnormal
findings and the nearby nuclear plant of Dimona, also in southern
Israel.
Contaminated water?
"This phenomena has spread throughout the area," he said,
referring to Jordan and Egypt's Sinai desert.
"We discovered concentrations of radium reaching up to 10 times
the normal average in (Israel's) water table," he added.
Officials in the environment ministry have advised local fish
farmers not to use the water for fear it will contaminate fish
destined for human consumption.
The agriculture ministry insisted however that no contaminated
fish had been found in the area.
© 2003 Aljazeera.Net
*****************************************************************
30 Daily Press: Battling the rising costs of new subs
[http://dailypress.com/]
HAMPTON ROADS, VA.
July 14, 2004 8:27 PM
The first two Virginia-class ships are an additional $183.5M
above projected budgets and they're running late.
[pdujardin@dailypress.com]
247-4749
NEWPORT NEWS -- The Navy's newest submarine
program is still trying to contain costs - and is struggling to
meet deadlines, too.
The first two ships in the class, the Virginia and the Texas, are
about $183.5 million above the Navy's most recent projection
provided to Congress earlier this year that already were well
above the initial 1998 price tags.
"We have got to get ahold of costs," Adm. Vern Clark, the Navy's
chief of naval operations, said during his Senate confirmation
hearings July 8, when he disclosed the new increases in the
Virginia-class costs. His statement prompted the Navy to further
outline some of the increases.
In February, the Pentagon projected the cost of the first four
boats in the class to be $10.62 billion - or $2.65 billion per
boat. That was up 13 percent from the $9.4 billion, or $2.35
billion per boat, the Navy predicted they would cost in 1998.
Although the Navy had said earlier this year the new targets were
realistic, the hikes Clark referred to last week were on top of
the February projections. The Virginia, also known as the
SSN-774, is getting its final assembly at General Dynamics'
Electric Boat's Groton, Conn., headquarters. It's about three
months late in meeting its original June 30 delivery date, with a
time frame now slated for early October, the Navy said. The
commissioning ceremony is shifting from August to Oct. 23. The
Navy said that time frame still is within the predicted delivery
window, between June and December of 2004.
The Texas, which is getting its final assembly at the Northrop
Grumman Newport News shipyard, is expected to be delivered to the
Navy about six months after the original target of June of 2005,
the Navy said.
The Navy and shipyards' ability to demonstrate they can hold
costs down is important as Congress and the Pentagon decide how
many of the subs will be needed in the future. The Pentagon is
studying whether the existing fleet of 55 should be increased or
reduced.
Any major cuts could lead to a reduced workload at the New
England and Newport News shipyards. The latest $183.5 million in
cost increases comprises $42 million on the Virginia sub, raising
its price tag by 1.1 percent; and $141.5 million on the Texas, a
5.7 percent increase.
The Virginia's cost increases, the Navy said, have been caused by
"first-of-class construction issues encountered during final
assembly and testing, in addition to unanticipated labor issues."
The Navy did not immediately specify what construction and labor
issues it was talking about. Neil Ruenzel, a spokesman at
Electric Boat, declined to elaborate, referring all questions to
the Navy. Typically, the first ship of a class encounters the
most construction problems as the yards work out initial kinks,
according to the Navy.
Newport News has reported similar problems.
"These difficulties have been exacerbated by Northrop Grumman
Newport News' decade-long hiatus from submarine construction,"
the Navy said.
Although Electric Boat kept its submarine construction business
intact in recent years with the Seawolf class, the last submarine
built at the Newport News shipyard was a Los Angeles-class sub,
the USS Cheyenne, commissioned eight years ago.
Newport News shipyard spokeswoman Jerri Fuller Dickseski declined
to comment, but yard officials have in the past said that the
learning curve is steeper after a long time away from
construction. But the officials emphasized that they were making
great strides on the North Carolina, the fourth boat in the
class. The Virginia-class subs, envisioned as a group of 30
ships, are a replacement for the Los Angeles-class subs. They
were designed to be a less-expensive alternative to the Seawolf
class, which was originally designed to replace the Los Angeles
class. The Seawolf subs, however, were aborted after only three
were built because they were deemed too expensive. Despite rising
costs, there has been no discussion of canceling the
Virginia-class program.
For the first 10 boats, Electric Boat and Newport News, former
competitors, are operating under a unique team arrangement in
which each yard builds certain parts of all of the subs and then
takes turns on the nuclear plant installation and final assembly.
The partnership is meant to help keep the companies in the
submarine-building business.
Copyright ©2004 Daily Press
*****************************************************************
31 TheDay.com: Cancer Rates Around Nuclear Plant Are High
Wednesday, Jul 14, 2004
Steam vents from Unit 2 at the Millstone Nuclear Power Station
in Waterford in March.
Letters To The Editor:
The Day's report on the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board's
hearing concerning the proposed relicensing of Millstone, as well
as recent letters, mentioned the January 2004 Connecticut Tumor
Registry report, Cancer Incidence in Connecticut Counties
1995-1999.
The Day correctly reported that this document revealed that
during that time period, New London County had the highest
age-adjusted cancer incidence rate for females in the state and
the second highest such rate for males.
The Day's readers might be interested in knowing that this report
indicates high rates of particular kinds of cancers in New London
County as well.
Specifically, New London County had the highest rates in the
state for cancers of the breast, uterus, cervix, other female
genitalia, bladder, rectum, colon, and colon and rectum for
females. For males in the county, the rate was highest for
cancers of the bladder, liver and esophagus.
For multiple myeloma in females, New London County and Fairfield
County were tied for first place.
New London County had the second highest state rates for six more
kinds of cancers, third highest for an additional five kinds and
fourth highest for seven more.
Whether Millstone's 34 years of radioactive releases into our
communities have contributed to these high rates needs to be
publicly debated at length before the NRC decides if Units 2 and
3 should be allowed to operate beyond the limits of their present
licenses.
The issue of the health of our communities should be the most
important thing in making this decision, and until the causes of
the high cancer rates in New London County have been determined,
no decision should be made. Our health and well being are the
most important things, not Dominion's bottom line.
Michael Steinberg Niantic
The writer is the author of Millstone and Me: Sex, Lies and
Radiation in Southeastern Connecticut.
1998-2004 The Day Publishing Co.
*****************************************************************
32 U.S. to proceed on Nevada waste site despite ruling
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 07:32:09 -0500 (CDT)
ENN News Story - U.S. to proceed on Nevada waste site despite
rulingWednesday, July 14, 2004
By Chris Baltimore, Reuters
http://www.enn.com/news/2004-07-14/s_25811.asp
WASHINGTON - The Bush administration will proceed with a plan to build a
nuclear waste site in Nevada this year, despite a court decision ordering it
to prevent radiation leaks for more than 10,000 years, a senior Energy
Department official said on Tuesday.
Critics of the project, including Senate Minority Whip Harry Reid of Nevada,
say this recent federal court ruling could permanently derail a plan to
build a massive underground storage depot beneath Yucca Mountain about 90
miles (150 km) northwest of Las Vegas.
However, the administration said that it does not intend to slow down.
"We are still on track toward submitting a license application in December
of this year and opening the repository and beginning waste acceptance in
2010," Deputy Energy Secretary Kyle McSlarrow told a Senate Energy Committee
hearing on nuclear energy.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia last week rejected
Nevada's attempt to block the plan to store 77,000 tons (70,000 metric tons)
of waste on constitutional grounds.
However, the court also said the administration wrongly ignored a
recommendation from the National Academy of Sciences to ensure safety from
leaks for well beyond 10,000 years. Radioactive releases could peak in
300,000 years, and the administration must assure safeguards on that scale,
the court found.
Republican Sen. Pete Domenici of New Mexico, a long-time nuclear industry
proponent, said assuring safety over that timeframe is "impossible" and that
the industry will "stand or fall" on how the court's objection is addressed.
Spent fuel from the nation's nuclear plants is piling up; there are more
than 50,000 tons (45,500 tons) of it stored at over 100 interim locations in
*****************************************************************
33 Yucca Nevada Waste Site Plan to Proceed Despite Ruling
Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2004 02:25:21 -0400
http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/26032/story.htmNevada
Waste Site Plan to Proceed Despite Ruling
--------------------------------------------------
------------------------
Mail this story to a friend | Printer
friendly version
USA: July 15, 2004
WASHINGTON - The Bush administration will
proceed with a plan to build a nuclear waste site
in Nevada this year despite a court decision
ordering it to prevent radiation leaks for more
than 10,000 years, a senior Energy Department
official said.
Critics of the project, including Senate
Minority Whip Harry Reid of Nevada, say this
recent federal court ruling could permanently
derail a plan to build a massive underground
storage depot beneath Yucca Mountain about 90
miles northwest of Las Vegas.
The administration said, however, that it
does not intend to slow down.
"We are still on track toward submitting a
license application in December of this year, and
opening the repository and beginning waste
acceptance in 2010," Deputy Energy Secretary Kyle
McSlarrow told a Senate Energy Committee hearing
on nuclear energy.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District
of Columbia last week rejected Nevada's attempt to
block the plan to store 77,000 tons of waste on
constitutional grounds.
However, the court also said the
administration wrongly ignored a recommendation
from the National Academy of Sciences to ensure
safety from leaks for well beyond 10,000 years.
Radioactive releases could peak in 300,000
years and the administration must assure
safeguards on that scale, the court found.
Republican Sen. Pete Domenici of New Mexico,
a long-time nuclear industry proponent, said
assuring safety over that timeframe is
"impossible," and that the industry will "stand or
fall" on how the court's objection is addressed.
Spent fuel from the nation's nuclear plants
is piling up - there are over 50,000 tons of it
stored at over 100 interim locations in 39 states
within 75 miles of 161 million people.
Story by Chris Baltimore
REUTERS NEWS SERVICE
*****************************************************************
34 Reuters: Nevada Waste Site Plan to Proceed Despite Ruling Tue
Jul 13, 2004 07:12 PM ET
By Chris Baltimore
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Bush administration will proceed with
a plan to build a nuclear waste site in Nevada this year despite
a court decision ordering it to prevent radiation leaks for more
than 10,000 years, a senior Energy Department official said on
Tuesday.
Critics of the project, including Senate Minority Whip Harry
Reid of Nevada, say this recent federal court ruling could
permanently derail a plan to build a massive underground storage
depot beneath Yucca Mountain about 90 miles northwest of Las
Vegas.
The administration said, however, that it does not intend to
slow down.
"We are still on track toward submitting a license application
in December of this year, and opening the repository and
beginning waste acceptance in 2010," Deputy Energy Secretary
Kyle McSlarrow told a Senate Energy Committee hearing on nuclear
energy.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia last week
rejected Nevada's attempt to block the plan to store 77,000 tons
of waste on constitutional grounds.
However, the court also said the administration wrongly ignored
a recommendation from the National Academy of Sciences to ensure
safety from leaks for well beyond 10,000 years.
Radioactive releases could peak in 300,000 years and the
administration must assure safeguards on that scale, the court
found.
Republican Sen. Pete Domenici of New Mexico, a long-time nuclear
industry proponent, said assuring safety over that timeframe is
"impossible," and that the industry will "stand or fall" on how
the court's objection is addressed.
Spent fuel from the nation's nuclear plants is piling up --
there are over 50,000 tons of it stored at over 100 interim
locations in 39 states within 75 miles of 161 million people.
*****************************************************************
35 The Australian: PM 'leadership failure' on N-dump
[July 14, 2004]
VICTORIAN Health Minister Bronwyn Pike today condemned the
Federal Government for a failure of leadership after it abandoned
plans for a nuclear waste dump in South Australia.
Earlier, Prime Minister John Howard said the states must now look
after their own nuclear waste because they had not co-operated in
an agreement to establish a national repository.
Ms Pike said it was Mr Howard's constitutional obligation to
deal with nuclear waste, 90 per cent of which was produced by the
Commonwealth.
"The decision by the Federal Government to abandon an 11-year
process about the siting of a low-level nuclear waste dump shows
an absolute lack of leadership," she said.
"They've had an 11-year process. They've made a decision
(earlier) that's in the best interests of Australia.
"Now they're reneging on that decision because they're more
interested in the electoral fortunes of the Liberal Party."
Mr Howard told ABC Radio the Federal Government would search for
Commonwealth land either onshore or offshore for a dump to
contain medium and low-level nuclear waste produced by federal
government sources and would force the states to find sites for
their own waste.
The Commonwealth dump would not be in South Australia because of
an earlier promise not to store intermediate waste there.
"If the states are refusing in practice to co-operate, if they
are adopting this destructive attitude, then I will thrust back
on them the responsibility for looking after their own waste.
"If they want to play sovereign state politics, not-in-my-state
politics, okay, they can do that, but they will have to look
after their own waste."
Ms Pike said the small amount of low-level waste produced by
Victorian hospitals treating cancer patients and from medical
research would continue to be stored safely in medical precincts
and universities.
She did not accept Victoria would now have to begin looking for
its own nuclear dump site.
"This is a matter for the Commonwealth; it's their
responsibility.
"The public in Victoria and right around the country should be
demanding that John Howard fulfils his obligations.
"It's a constitutional obligation that he has to deal with
nuclear waste."
privacy © The Australian
*****************************************************************
36 NRC: NRC to Hold Public Meeting July 21 on Decommissioning Plans for
Thorium-Contaminated Sites Near Bay City, Michigan
News Release - Region III - 2004-04
U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
Office of Public Affairs, Region III
No. III-04-042 July 13, 2004
CONTACT: Jan Strasma (630) 829-9663
Viktoria Mitlyng (630) 829-9662 E-mail: opa3@nrc.gov
[opa3@nrc.gov]
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff will hold a public
meeting July 21 in Bay City, Mich., to discuss its cleanup and
decommissioning requirements for two nearby sites which have low
levels of thorium, a naturally occurring radioactive material.
The meeting will be at 7 p.m. EDT in the Bay City Community
Center, 800 John F. Kennedy Drive, Bay City.
The sites, which are located at Kawkawlin, contain thorium
contamination that resulted from the production of a
magnesium-thorium metal alloy by a company that has gone out of
business.
One 3-acre site is part of the Tobico Marsh State Game Area,
owned by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. It was
formerly known as the Hartley and Hartley Landfill. A second
3-acre site is owned by S. C. Holdings.
The purpose of this meeting is to explain the NRCs process for
reviewing the decommissioning plans for the two sites, said
Daniel Gillen, Deputy Division Director in the NRCs Office of
Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards. We are seeking the
views of the public on what issues they believe should be
covered during our review.
The meeting will include presentations by the NRC staff on its
decommissioning requirements and by both the Michigan Department
of Natural Resources and S. C. Holdings on the decommissioning
plans for their sites. Following these presentations, members of
the public may comment and ask questions about the plans. The
time for the individual comments may be limited by the time
available.
The thorium-contaminated waste material at the two sites is
encapsulated with a clay cover and walls to prevent the movement
of groundwater through the wastes. Other hazardous chemical
wastes are also present at the sites. There are no immediate
radiological hazards at the sites.
The plans for decommissioning the two sites were submitted to
the NRC in November 2003 for the S. C. Holdings site and January
of this year for the state-owned site. The ultimate goals of the
decommissioning activities are to release the state-owned site
for recreational uses and the S. C. Holdings site for industrial
purposes.
The decommissioning plans submitted for the two sites and
related documents are available in the NRCs Public Electronic
Reading Room at
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams/web-based.html.
The documents may be located using accession numbers assigned to
each document. For the state site, the accession numbers are:
ML040790356 which contains the January 30, 2004 application for
license amendment and the decommissioning plan, and ML041110650
which contains the April 22, 2004 NRC acceptance review letter.
The accession numbers for the documents related to the S.C.
Holdings site are ML033430565, ML033430567, ML033430568 and
ML033430570 which contain the November 23, 2003, application for
license amendment and the DP, and ML040570438 contains the March
1, 2004, NRC acceptance review letter.
Additional information on the NRCs decommissioning program for
sites containing radioactive materials is available online at:
http://www.nrc.gov/materials/decommissioning.html.
Last revised Wednesday, July 14, 2004
*****************************************************************
37 AFP: Australian government forced to drop nuclear waste dump
WAR.WIRE [http://www.spacewar.com/]
SYDNEY (AFP) Jul 14, 2004
The Australian government was forced Wednesday to abandon plans
for a national radioactive waste dump on a remote outback site as
the political price proved too high in election year.
The site was to have been built on a sheep station acquired for
the purpose near Woomera in South Australia, but after months of
wrangling with state authorities, Prime Minister John Howard said
his government had dropped the plan.
The decision came after Howard's Liberal colleagues expressed
fears over the electoral implications of foisting the dump on
South Australia in which three key marginal seats are under
threat at the election due by the end of this year.
Howard blamed a recent Federal Court ruling against the forced
acquisition of the land and the failure of the states to
cooperate with Canberra in finding a national solution.
He handed responsibility for storage of waste back to the states,
saying they had all accepted the need for safe and secure
disposal, in one place. "But no-one wants it in their back yard,"
he said.
He said Canberra was committed to taking responsibility for the
low-level radioactive waste, adding: "The states and territories
now have a responsibility to do the same in relation to their
waste and as a matter of priority."
Howard's conservative government purchased the land over the
objections of the Labor-controlled state government, the land's
owner and local Aboriginal communities.
The state government appealed against the acquisition of the land
and the Federal Court upheld the appeal, finding there was no
"urgent necessity for the acquisition".
It rejected federal government arguments that a dump would have
presented no safety hazard and it would have been contrary to
public interest for the purchase to be delayed.
Opposition Labor leader Mark Latham said Howard had spent eight
years pushing for a waste site in South Australia, only to change
his position in the run-up to an election.
"It's another example of Mr. Howard saying one thing before the
election and getting ready to reverse the decision when the
election is out of the way," he said.
WAR.WIRE
*****************************************************************
38 NRC: Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste; Notice of Meeting
FR Doc 04-15919
[Federal Register: July 14, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 134)]
[Notices] [Page 42219-42221] From the Federal Register Online via
GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr14jy04-141]
The Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste (ACNW) will hold its
152nd meeting on July 20-22, 2004, Room T-2B3, 11545 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland.
The entire meeting will be open to public attendance except for
portions that will be closed to discuss organizational and
personnel matters that relate solely to internal personnel rules
and practices of the ACNW; information the release of which would
constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
and information the premature disclosure of which would be likely
to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed
[[Page 42220]] agency action pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(2), (6)
and (9)(B). The schedule for this meeting is as follows: Tuesday,
July 20, 2004 10 a.m.-10:10 a.m.: Opening Statement (Open)--The
Chairman will open the meeting with brief opening remarks,
outline the topics to be discussed, and indicate items of
interest.
10:10 a.m.-11:30 a.m.: Package Performance Study (PPS)
(Open)--The Committee will hear a report from representatives of
the NRC staff on the proposed package performance study which
will demonstrate the resistance to impact and fire of a spent
nuclear fuel rail shipping cask.
11:45 a.m.-12:45 p.m.: License Termination Rule (LTR) Analysis of
the Use of Intentional Mixing of Contaminated Soil (Open)--The
Committee will hear presentations by and hold discussions with a
representative of the NRC staff regarding SECY-04-0035--the LTR
analysis of the use of intentional mixing of contaminated soil.
1:45 p.m.-2:45 p.m.: Risk-Informing Yucca Mountain Inspection
Systems (Open)--The Committee will hear presentations by and hold
discussions with a representative of the NRC staff regarding the
status of plans to risk-inform the inspection system at Yucca
Mountain.
2:45 p.m.-3:15 p.m.: Japan Trip (Open)--The Committee will be
briefed by a Japanese exchange engineer on its August 2004 visit
to Japanese waste management facilities. Member presentations
during the visit will be discussed.
3:15 p.m.-5 p.m.: Preparation of ACNW Reports (Open)--The
Committee will discuss proposed ACNW reports on matters
considered during this and prior meetings regarding reports on
Geosphere Transport Working Group, Treatment of Uncertainties in
Hydrologic Models, License Termination Rule Analysis of Use of
Intentional Mixing of Contaminated Soil, Risk-Informing Yucca
Mountain Inspection System and Package Performance Study.
5:15 p.m.-6:30 p.m.: Preparation for Meeting with the NRC
Commissioners (Open)--The Committee will meet with the NRC
Commissioners at 10 a.m. in the Commissioners' Conference Room,
One White Flint North on July 21, 2004. The Committee will review
its presentations.
Wednesday, July 21, 2004 8:30 a.m.-8:35 a.m.: Opening Statement
(Open)--The Chairman will make opening remarks regarding the
conduct of today's sessions.
8:35 a.m.-9:15 a.m.: Preparation for Meeting with the NRC
Commissioners (Continued) (Open)--The Committee will discuss the
following topics scheduled for the Committee meeting with the NRC
Commissioners: (1) Overview (2) Risk Insights Activities (3) ACNW
Working Group Sessions --Biosphere (MTR) --Geosphere (GMH) (4)
Other Committee Activities --NRC/CNWRA Research --NMSS
Decommissioning Programs (5) Closing Comments 9:30 a.m.-11:30
a.m.: Meeting with the NRC Commissioners, Commissioners'
Conference Room, One White Flint North (Open)--The Committee will
meet with the NRC Commissioners to discuss items noted above.
1 p.m.-2:15 p.m.: Integrated Safety Assessment (ISA) Background
Briefing (Open)--The Committee will receive a background briefing
by a member of its staff on the general ISA approach, examples of
its use and lessons learned thus far.
2:15 p.m.-3:15 p.m.: Health Physics (HP) Issues (Open)--The
Committee will hear presentations by and hold discussions with a
representative of the NRC staff regarding activities for the ICRP
recommendations review, and an overview of those recommendations.
3:30 p.m.-4 p.m.: Site Visit and Igneous Activity Working Group
(Open)--The Committee will finalize its proposed activities for
the September Nevada field trip and the agenda for the Working
Group in Las Vegas, NV during the 153rd ACNW Meeting, September
22-24, 2004.
4 p.m.-4:30 p.m.: Committee Retreat (Open/Closed)--The Committee
will discuss its plans on technical topics it intends to examine
over the next 12 to 18 months and ACNW activities and related
matters as it integrates recently approved activities into its
action plan.
The retreat is currently scheduled for September 24, 2004.
[Note: This session may be closed pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552b (c)
(2), (6) and (9) (B) to discuss organizational and personnel
matters that relate solely to internal personnel rules and
practices of the ACNW; information the release of which would
constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
and information the premature disclosure of which would be likely
to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed agency
action.] 4:45 p.m.-6:30 p.m.: Preparation of ACNW Reports
(Open)--The Committee will discuss proposed ACNW reports on
matters considered during this meeting.
Thursday, July 22, 2004 8:30 a.m.-8:35 a.m.: Opening Statement
(Open)--The Chairman will make opening remarks regarding the
conduct of today's sessions.
8:35 a.m.-11:45 a.m.: Preparation of ACNW Reports (Open)--The
Committee will continue its discussion of the proposed ACNW
letter reports.
11:45 a.m.-12 Noon: Miscellaneous (Open)--The Committee will
discuss matters related to the conduct of Committee activities
and matters and specific issues that were not completed during
previous meetings, as time and availability of information
permit.
Procedures for the conduct of and participation in ACNW meetings
were published in the Federal Register on October 16, 2003 (68 FR
59643). In accordance with these procedures, oral or written
statements may be presented by members of the public. Electronic
recordings will be permitted only during those portions of the
meeting that are open to the public. Persons desiring to make
oral statements should notify Mr. Howard J. Larson, Assistant
Director for ACNW/Team Leader (Telephone 301/415-6805), between
7:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. e.t., as far in advance as practicable so
that appropriate arrangements can be made to schedule the
necessary time during the meeting for such statements. Use of
still, motion picture, and television cameras during this meeting
will be limited to selected portions of the meeting as determined
by the ACNW Chairman. Information regarding the time to be set
aside for taking pictures may be obtained by contacting the ACNW
office prior to the meeting. In view of the possibility that the
schedule for ACNW meetings may be adjusted by the Chairman as
necessary to facilitate the conduct of the meeting, persons
planning to attend should notify Mr. Howard J. Larson as to their
particular needs. In accordance with subsection 10(d) Pub. L.
92-463, I have determined that it is necessary to close portions
of this meeting noted above to discuss organizational and
personnel matters that relate solely to internal personnel rules
and practices of the ACNW; information the release of which would
constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
and information the premature disclosure of which would be likely
to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed
[[Page 42221]] agency action pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(2), (6)
and (9)(B). Further information regarding topics to be discussed,
whether the meeting has been canceled or rescheduled, the
Chairman's ruling on requests for the opportunity to present oral
statements and the time allotted therefore can be obtained by
contacting Mr. Howard J. Larson.
ACNW meeting agenda, meeting transcripts, and letter reports are
available through the NRC Public Document Room at pdr@nrc.gov
[pdr@nrc.gov] , or by calling the PDR at 1-800-397-4209, or from
the Publicly Available Records System (PARS) component of NRC's
document system(ADAMS) which is accessible from the NRC Web site
at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html
[http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving
FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html]
or http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/
[http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving
FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collecti
ons/] (ACRS & ACNW Mtg schedules/agendas).
Videoteleconferencing service is available for observing open
sessions of ACNW meetings. Those wishing to use this service for
observing ACNW meetings should contact Mr. Theron Brown, ACNW
Audiovisual Technician (301/415-8066), between 7:30 a.m. and 3:45
p.m. e.t., at least 10 days before the meeting to ensure the
availability of this service. Individuals or organizations
requesting this service will be responsible for telephone line
charges and for providing the equipment and facilities that they
use to establish the video teleconferencing link. The
availability of video teleconferencing services is not
guaranteed.
Dated: July 8, 2004.
Andrew L. Bates, Advisory Committee Management Officer.
[FR Doc. 04-15919 Filed 7-13-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
*****************************************************************
39 Las Vegas SUN: DOE says court ruling won't slow Nevada nuclear dump plan
Today: July 14, 2004 at 8:57:16 PDT
ASSOCIATED PRESS
LAS VEGAS (AP) - A top Energy Department official told Congress
that the government's plan to bury nuclear waste in Nevada won't
be slowed by a court ruling on a radiation safety standard.
The department intends to pursue a waste repository license
while scientists and designers adapt to new standards ordered by
the court, deputy secretary Kyle McSlarrow told the Senate
Energy and Natural Resources Committee on Tuesday.
Three U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
judges ruled Friday that the Environmental Protection Agency was
wrong to set a 10,000-year radiation protection standard after a
National Academy of Sciences study commissioned by Congress
indicated the standard should be thousands of years longer.
In the Energy Department's first detailed remarks since the
ruling, McSlarrow said the Yucca Mountain project can continue
"absolutely."
The Energy Department's No. 2 official said there was no reason
the department could not file a license application with the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission by the end of the year as planned,
containing its safety projections for 10,000 years.
He said Energy Department and Nuclear Regulatory Commission
conferred Monday, "and they don't see a reason why we can't
either."
NRC spokeswoman Sue Gagner on confirmed talks between the
agencies, but could not confirm details.
With an NRC license review scheduled to take three or four
years, McSlarrow told senators the Energy Department believes it
could supplement its application with new performance data if
the EPA issues a new radiation standard.
Some senators said there was a possibility that Congress could
pass a law reversing the court and keeping the 10,000-year
standard.
Yucca opponents who declared victory when the court issued its
ruling scoffed at the department's attempt to rebound.
"My comment is, good luck. I don't think this is going to fly in
anyone's book," said Bob Loux, chief of Nevada's state Agency
for Nuclear Projects.
Loux said it would be difficult for EPA to issue a new radiation
standard in three or four years, and said Energy Department
efforts would probably end up back in court.
The Energy Department wants to open the repository 90 miles
northwest of Las Vegas in 2010. It plans to collect 77,000 tons
of highly radioactive spent nuclear reactor fuel and military
and industrial waste from sites in 39 states and entomb it in
tunnels 1,000 feet beneath the ground.
Yucca opponents "will make hay with what they got" from the
court, McSlarrow told the senators. But he called the ruling
overall "an enormous victory" for the government.
Judges rejected constitutional and procedural challenges by
Nevada, environmental groups and the nuclear industry.
After the hearing, McSlarrow said the Energy Department has
assurances that the Yucca program will get enough money this
year to avoid layoffs.
Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham had said as many as 1,700
workers might lose their jobs this summer because of a possible
congressional funding shortfall.
---
On the Net:
Yucca Mountain project: http://www.ymp.gov [http://www.ymp.gov]
Nuclear Regulatory Commission: http://www.nrc.gov
[http://www.nrc.gov]
Nevada's Agency for Nuclear Projects:
http://www.state.nv.us/nucwaste
[http://www.state.nv.us/nucwaste]
---
Information from: Las Vegas Review-Journal, http://www.lvrj.com
[http://www.lvrj.com]
--
*****************************************************************
40 Las Vegas RJ: Despite ruling, DOE says Yucca work will continue
Wednesday, July 14, 2004
Scientists, designers will adapt to court's standards, official
testifies to Congress By STEVE TETREAULT
STEPHENS WASHINGTON BUREAU
WASHINGTON -- Trying to rebound from a legal setback, a top
Energy Department official told Congress on Tuesday that the
government's bid to bury nuclear waste in Nevada won't be
stopped by a court ruling on a health standard.
DOE intends to pursue a waste repository license while
scientists and designers adapt to new standards ordered by the
court, deputy secretary Kyle McSlarrow told the Senate Energy
and Natural Resources Committee.
The Yucca Mountain Project can continue "absolutely," McSlarrow
said as he outlined an emerging strategy in DOE's first
substantial remarks after the court's ruling Friday.
A three-judge panel in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia Circuit ruled the Environmental Protection
Agency was wrong to set a 10,000-year radiation protection
standard when a National Academy of Sciences study commissioned
by Congress indicated it should be thousands of years longer.
Despite the ruling, McSlarrow, the DOE's No. 2 official, said
there was no reason the department could not follow through on
its plan to file a license application with the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission at the end of the year containing its
safety projections for 10,000 years.
He said DOE officials spoke with NRC counterparts on Monday,
"and they don't see a reason why we can't either."
With an NRC license review scheduled to take three or four
years, McSlarrow told senators, DOE believes it could supplement
its application with new performance data if the EPA devises a
new standard covering a different length of time.
There is also a possibility, some senators said, that Congress
could pass a law in the meantime reversing the court and
allowing the 10,000-year.
Yucca opponents who had declared victory when the court issued
its ruling scoffed at the department's attempt to rebound.
"My comment is, good luck. I don't think this is going to fly
in anyone's book," said Bob Loux, executive director of Nevada's
Agency for Nuclear Projects.
Loux said DOE officials "are presupposing they will be able to
meet some EPA standard in the future." He also said it will be
it would be difficult for EPA to issue a new radiation measure
in three or four years.
Loux said the DOE's actions are more likely to land the
department back in court.
DOE has targeted 2010 for a repository opening. There was no
mention Tuesday how the changing landscape might affect that
goal, which a number of experts believe is a long shot to begin
with.
Among them, Ed McGaffigan, a member of the NRC, has predicted
years of delay if DOE tried to amend its license application in
the midst of an agency review.
NRC spokeswoman Sue Gagner on Tuesday confirmed ongoing talks
between the agencies although she could not confirm details.
"There have been and there will be several discussions on
process issues growing out of the court decision," she said.
"DOE is always free to make their best judgement and submit a
license application to us, and at the time we will decide
whether to docket it depending on the circumstances."
Yucca opponents "will make hay with what they got" from the
court, McSlarrow told the senators, but the ruling overall was
"an enormous victory" for the government. Judges cleared away
most of the challenges filed by Nevada, environmental groups and
the nuclear industry.
After the hearing, McSlarrow said DOE has won assurances that
the Yucca program will be allocated enough money this year to
avoid layoffs. Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham had said as many
as 1,700 workers, most of them in Nevada, might receive job loss
notices this summer because of a possible shortfall.
McSlarrow said employment is no longer a concern.
Energy Committee chairman Pete Domenici, R-N.M., a nuclear
power advocate, said he might look favorably on the plan
outlined by McSlarrow.
"If we can get the money, it would be a very good approach,"
Domenici said. Though the court's ruling was troublesome, he
said, there is an immediate need for Congress to come up with
about $500 million to keep the project afloat into the next
fiscal year. DOE had requested $880 million but Congress so far
has found only $131 million for the project.
Domenici said he is concerned the ruling could derail the
growth of nuclear power as an energy source for U.S. consumers.
He said most scientists believe it is unrealistic to model the
repository's performance for hundreds of thousands of years,
longer than there has been civilization on the planet.
"I hate to make it sound ominous, but something terribly wrong
has been done here and we must fix it," he said of the court
decision.
Domenici said he was contemplating legislation to overrule the
court and allow the 10,000 year health standard to remain
intact.
Anticipating such a move, Sen. John Ensign, R-Nev., said he put
out word during a Senate Republican lunch on Tuesday that he
would stand in the way of any Yucca Mountain bill.
"This does not surprise me," he said. "I would have predicted
exactly what they are doing. But I don't think they can put
something together."
Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., said the DOE's path will lead to a
dead end. As Domenici noted during the hearing, scientists don't
believe models can confidently project that far into the future,
Reid said.
"The DOE has a right to file a license application but this
application they are filing is worthless until they get this
worked out," Reid said.
Reid said the continuing Yucca Mountain drama is why Nevadans
should vote for John Kerry, who has promised to terminate the
Nevada repository if elected president.
Sean Smith, a Kerry campaign spokesman in Nevada, said he
needed to consult with higher ups before he could say
specifically how Kerry would react to the prospect of a new
health standards bill.
"With Harry Reid in the Senate, this is probably something that
President Kerry is not going to have to worry about," Smith
said, referring to Reid's history of attacking pro-Yucca bills.
Copyright Las Vegas Review-Journal
*****************************************************************
41 Guardian Unlimited: Dumping on Yucca Mountain
Native Americans lose their land as our presidential
hero revives old-time nuclear tensions with Moscow
AL Kennedy
Wednesday July 14, 2004
The Guardian [http://www.guardian.co.uk]
So glad that our Tony has now slithered himself a plucky and
important millimetre away from Bush - "I now feel I can only
agree absolutely with 99% of what the lovely president thinks and
does". Sturdy chap, our premier. But if he's looking to improve
his personal popularity - we can hardly expect him to be acting
out of conscience - he still has to deal with the difficulty that
if Bush and Blair together are the Laurel and Hardy of demonic
foreign policy, Bush and Blair apart are quite evil enough to
provoke spontaneous vomiting in small children.
Now, like many British citizens, I'd rather not think about our
ghastly leader, but Bush is rather harder to blot out. It's that
whole terror thing. I've been waking up screaming since I was
five, so I find I am slightly susceptible to terror. Not the
$60bn-earmarked-for-next-year, civil-rights-dissolving, Orange
Alert type of terror - I mean real terror.
And it's not as if the genuine terror of Bush is hard to notice.
Within hours of coming into office, he'd started approving oil
exploration in national parks, cutting support for disadvantaged
children, raising the levels of arsenic in drinking water...
Being an utter bastard with numbing consistency is his only
speciality beyond mangling his native language and playing golf
like an unhinged Muppet in times of crisis.
But Team Bush could never be happy just tormenting its own
(non-millionaire) citizens - the misery must spread. So we in the
rest of the world get to be alarmed by the whole sabotaging Kyoto
thing, the murdering strangers for fun and profit thing and the
screwing the Middle East in hopes of Armageddon thing. But what
gets slightly less attention is the reviving the cold war arms
race thing.
It seemed momentarily puzzling when the US withdrew from the
anti-ballistic missile treaty and started developing cuter,
smaller types of "battlefield" nukes when there didn't seem to be
a cold war any more. These things were of little or no help
against mobile terror cells and the Pentagon had proved itself
completely unable to protect even its own troops from the
radiation produced by existing DU weapons. But, of course, all
this lucrative US nuclear development was bound to alarm the
Russians and therefore justify itself retrospectively. Hence, Mr
Putin's obliging announcement that his scientists have developed
a vigorous response to America's ballistic missile defence. The
fact that BMD won't work as advertised is, of course, balanced by
the fact that it gets nukes very close to Russia and is supposed
to be pre-emptive not defensive. Don't worry if this doesn't make
sense - it makes money, which is much more important.
And the new cold war is why US military nuclear facilities (which
have been closed down as unsafe by the FBI in the past) are now
immune from environmental legislation. Better yet, plans for the
Nevada test site now include sexy, actual testing of nuclear
weapons. Needless to say this is really pleasing everyone in Las
Vegas, which is only 65 miles away, and everyone in Utah - soon
to be renamed Downwind, the Malignantly Mutating State.
Naturally, attempts to amend the relevant Defence Authorisation
Act failed.
But the Bushies' joy doesn't end there, because the Nevada test
site isn't even on United States land - it's on territory which
belongs to the Western Shoshone nation and is protected by treaty
(should you feel that treaties between the US and indigenous
peoples are in any way binding). The Yucca Mountain site
earmarked for America's nuclear waste depository is also on
Western Shoshone land, as is the planned Federal Counterterrorism
Facility. And what is probably the world's third largest
gold-producing area.
Which is why Karl Rove and George W have both visited Nevada
lately and why seizures of Shoshone livestock have already
started. Despite formal opposition from 80% of the Shoshone
population, Amnesty International and the National Congress of
American Indians, Congress has just passed the Western Shoshone
distribution bill - which distributes 15 cents on the acre for
huge tracts of land in four states, whether the owners intended
to sell or not.
So with one bill, the neo-cons can ensure cancer misery on an
epidemic scale, mindlessly polluting mineral extraction,
increased efficiency in the belligerent surveillance of an entire
population, world war three and one in the eye for them pesky
redskins. Recent Irish revelations suggest that George is in his
jimjams by 5pm and now we know why. His days are full of such
knee-trembling thrills that it's a miracle he ever gets up off
his back.
Talking of miracles, Bush was recently quizzed about his special
relationship with Jesus and carefully assured his questioner that
it "doesn't make me a better person than you". His delivery
didn't convince. When he can do whatever he wants, whatever the
consequences, surely that makes him better than all of us.
· More on the Shoshone defence of their territory can be found at
wsdp.org [http://www.wsdp.org]
[UP]
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
42 Las Vegas SUN: Columnist Jeff German: Yes, we can stop the nuke dump
July 13, 2004
Columnist Jeff German: Yes, we can stop the nuke dump Jeff
German's column appears Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays
in the Sun. Reach him at [german@lasvegassun.com] or (702)
259-4067.
We're just beginning to feel the fallout from last week's
federal appeals court decision in the battle over Yucca Mountain.
The stakes in the presidential race have been raised, the Bush
administration is re-examining its faulty safety standards,
appeals to the U.S. Supreme Court are being considered and
Congress may be asked to undermine the court's decision.
No one knows how it will all play out.
But the one thing we do know is that the process of sending the
nation's high-level waste to Yucca Mountain by 2010 is going to
be delayed, which is a victory for everyone in the trenches here.
We also know that, as long as we're willing to keep fighting, we
have an opportunity to win this epic war.
If John Kerry, the Democratic presidential challenger who has
pledged to kill the dump, is elected in November our chances of
prevailing will be even greater.
So those who think Yucca Mountain is inevitable had better think
again.
It isn't inevitable, and the court proved that with its
decision. The court found that the Environmental Protection
Agency violated the law when it ignored the scientific community
and devised unsafe standards to store nuclear waste at Yucca
Mountain.
The decision provided us with the best evidence yet that
President Bush and the Republican-controlled Congress, who are
beholden to the wealthy nuclear industry, are determined to send
us the nation's radioactive waste without any regard for our
well-being.
The court last week put the evildoers on notice to change their
ways.
The truth, it turns out, has become our best weapon in this
fight, which makes me wonder why some among us still think we
should give up.
I understand why former Gov. Bob List, the spokesman for the
naysayers, wants us to raise the white flag and seek benefits for
Yucca Mountain.
List is a well-paid consultant for the Nuclear Energy Institute,
the nuclear industry's Washington-based lobbying arm, which is
pushing the multibillion-dollar project. His job is to spread
disinformation and help the industry undermine Yucca Mountain
opposition on the homefront.
Last week List's reaction to the ruling reminded me of the
propaganda-driven Iraqi information officer who boasted that his
country was winning the war with the United States as American
troops closed in on Baghdad.
While Nevada leaders on Friday were hailing the court decision
as a victory, List called it a "very broad and sweeping win for
the Yucca Mountain program."
On Monday I gave the former Republican governor a chance to
discuss the decision after he had a weekend to think about it.
But true to his pocketbook, he said he was more convinced than
ever that the dump is coming here.
"This is not a show-stopper," List said from France, where he is
vacationing.
The court, he said, shot down the state's biggest legal argument
-- that it was unconsitutional to single out Yucca Mountain.
But the minute the court concluded that sound science played no
role in choosing Yucca Mountain, it gave us reason to keep
fighting -- and to say shame on the Bob Lists of the world.
*****************************************************************
43 Las Vegas SUN: Rural areas unfazed by Yucca ruling
By Stephen Curran and Kirsten Searer LAS VEGAS SUN
A federal appeals court decision last week that could set the
planned nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain back
indefinitely went almost unnoticed in rural Nevada by some of
those most affected by the ruling.
Henry Neth, chairman of the Nye County Commission, said Monday
afternoon that he had not yet been briefed on the decision,
which came after the court found that the federal Environmental
Protection Agency's 10,000-year safety benchmark at Yucca
Mountain was incorrect.
Neth and other rural Nevada leaders have touted the proposed
319-mile rail line to Yucca Mountain as a boon for cash-strapped
local economies.
Further studies, he said, would only drain more money from
state taxpayers.
"It (the appeals court decision) means nothing to Nye County,"
Neth said after being told of the ruling. "It just means more
money to the taxpayers. The people of Nevada have spoken as far
as I'm concerned. They're tired of spending money to fight this
thing when it could be a boon to the state."
Lea Rasura-Alfano, coordinator for the Lincoln County Nuclear
Oversight Program, refused to discuss the decision and referred
calls to Lincoln County Commission Chairman Spencer Hafen.
Several phone calls to Hafen were not returned Monday.
Work will continue on the project while appeals of the court
decision are made, but the ruling gave Nevada officials who have
been fighting the proposal to build the nuclear waste dump 90
miles northwest of Las Vegas.
The anti-Yucca sentiment, which permeates throughout the state,
isn't as strong in the counties where there will be impacts, in
large part because of the potential economic impact of the
project -- new jobs and federal money.
Caliente Mayor Kevin Phillips, a long-time advocate for Yucca
Mountain, called the state's efforts to stop the project
"misguided."
"It's unfortunate we're spending the kind of money we are on
what I think is a futile cause," he said.
Lincoln County Commissioner Tommy Rowe was out of town when the
court handed down its decision -- considered a victory by state
leaders -- and said he had not yet spoken other commissioners
about the decision.
If built, the rail line would carve a path through Caliente and
much of rural Lincoln County before reaching Yucca Mountain,
located 90 miles northwest of Las Vegas in Nye County.
Rowe, while never a particularly outspoken proponent of the
project, previously said the rail line is inevitable and that
the county should focus on negotiating for benefits.
"Both sides (the state and the federal government) claim
victory so I don't know if we're in the same spot as we were
before," Rowe said of differing analysis of the court's
decision. "If it does go through we should get our benefits."
Nevada leaders viewed the ruling as a victory for the state, as
the decision effectively put the project on indefinite hold
while scientists reassess safety concerns stemming from proposed
nuclear waste dump. The federal government, however, claimed
victory after the three-judge panel's decision to strike down
Nevada's claim that the dump was unconstitutional.
*****************************************************************
44 Las Vegas SUN: Letter: Beware Edwards' flip-flop on nuke waste dump
Today: July 14, 2004 at 8:51:29 PDT
I love reading all about Nevada's win in the courts over Yucca
Mountain, and how bad a decision President Bush made in
recommending it to Congress, or how he lied on the matter. This
is what readers learn from Sun columnist Jeff German.
Then there is the love fest going on over John Kerry's choice
of John Edwards as his running mate, and how, in the hands of
Kerry and Edwards, Yucca Mountain will be defeated. This is what
readers learn from Sun columnist Brian Greenspun.
I can't wait to see the obvious lack of protesters when Edwards
shows up in Nevada to campaign, and then, in a very John Kerry
flip-flop liberal way, tells us how he will vote against Yucca
Mountain after he voted for Yucca Mountain as a senator.
Just remember, in the event of a tie in the U.S. Senate, the
future of Yucca Mountain could be in the hands of the man who
voted for it first.
ALLEN SCOTT
*****************************************************************
45 Bradenton Herald: EPA offers expertise for cleanup
| 07/14/2004 |
KEVIN O'HORAN
Herald Staff Writer
TALLEVAST - Federal environmental regulators plan to offer
technical assistance to, but not take control from, Florida
officials overseeing the project to clean poisoned groundwater
near the former American Beryllium Co. plant.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency leaders made the offer
Tuesday in separate meetings with Sen. Bill Nelson, D-Fla., and
Rep. Katherine Harris, R-Fla., to discuss concerns about
cancer-causing solvents leaked into the water.
"We have them engaged," said Nelson, who in early June started
pushing for a meeting with EPA leaders. "We've got the attention
of their top guy."
Tallevast residents have been searching for help since November,
when they first learned that cancer-causing solvents had
contaminated the groundwater beneath - and, in many cases, pumped
into - their homes. They have reached out for health studies,
environmental surveys, well-water testing and, most recently, the
idea of relocating their families.
Tests have found trichloroethene, dichloroethene and a host of
other chlorine-containing compounds in groundwater and a number
of private wells in the largely middle-class community.
Aerospace giant Lockheed Martin Corp. had first discovered
contamination at the 1600 Tallevast Road plant in January 2000
and alerted Manatee County regulators and Florida's Department of
Environmental Protection.
But officials at DEP, the lead agency for such sites, deemed the
contamination no threat to residents near the plant and warned no
one in Tallevast.
EPA's top brass, including agency director Mike Leavitt and Jimmy
Palmer, director of the agency's southwest district, plans to
take a thorough look at the health threat posed by the site,
Nelson said.
The first step will come Monday, he said, when DEP leaders expect
to finish off a report of their plan for Tallevast. EPA's
scientists and technical experts will review the plan and offer
suggestions, as needed.
The agency also expects to work down the road with their
counterparts at DEP and Manatee's environmental division, to make
sure all the groups have crossed all the T's and dotted all the
I's, Nelson noted.
Beyond that, EPA also will contact other federal agencies, such
as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, to take a
close look at the potential health hazards for Tallevast
residents.
Harris noted she also has asked the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development for any help or funding that agency can
provide, should residents need temporary or permanent relocation.
"Before we do any of that," Harris quickly added, "we have to get
the scientific data back. We don't want to go off half-cocked. We
don't want to have an emotional, knee-jerk reaction."
Nor do Tallevast residents. Though they have clamored for EPA's
involvement, they stopped short Tuesday of declaring victory in
getting the agency to lend assistance.
Rather, some wonder whether they're better served by reaching out
to the extra hands now or waiting months or years for a Superfund
declaration - if the site is ever even eligible - that would open
the door to federal control.
"Sometimes waiting is advantageous, sometimes it is not," said
Billy Ward, a Tallevast resident. "We have to look at both
options, see what is best. We really could be shortchanging
ourselves."
They will have to wait to learn about relocation. The subject,
broached early on in the saga, surfaced again this weekend when
Harris made a quick appearance to talk with a handful of
residents.
EPA's Palmer told both Nelson and Harris that it is far too early
in the process to determine whether the level of danger warrants
moving residents out of the area - either temporarily or
permanently.
Lockheed leaders, who said they welcome EPA's entry into the mix,
say relocation isn't needed.
"We've got other projects that are similar in nature, and there
is no negative impact to the residents," said Meredith Rouse
Davis, a spokeswoman for the Maryland-based company. "We expect
the same here: no negative impact to the residents, either
physically or financially."
That's not a popular view with Frank Williams, 78, a lifelong
Tallevast resident.
A slender man with pale yet piercing eyes and a firm handshake,
Williams owns a home on a three-quarter-acre tract at 1804
Tallevast Road, a slice of land that parallels the CSX railroad
tracks bisecting the small community.
"I'm ready to go," Williams said from his front porch, a
half-dozen of his friends quickly and enthusiastically echoing
the thought.
"I've been here since 1926, born right down the street," Williams
added. "It's a mess now, with contamination everywhere. I'm tired
of it."
A block to the north, Betty Brown was unpacking a granddaughter,
a passel of nieces of nephews and assorted groceries as the day
unfolded.
At 65, she's spent the past four decades in her home in the 7600
block of 18th Street East, shared the space and the years with
her husband, Sylvester, four now-grown children and a
granddaughter.
She has no desire to tear up such deep roots in the community.
But she summed up the attitude of many of her neighbors with one
thought, a nod to the idea of staying in a home with groundwater
poisoned by trichloroethene at some 80 times what Florida codes
allow.
"We don't want to leave, but we don't want to get sick - if we're
not already," Brown said. "If it's as bad out here as they say,
we should be relocated."
TOXIC POLLUTION Officials are testing the Tallevast community's
soil and groundwater after a leak of heavy metals and solvents
near the former American Beryllium Co.
*****************************************************************
46 heraldtribune.com: Politicos push feds to hustle on Tallevast cleanup
Southwest Florida's Information Leader
Wednesday, July 14, 2004
Nelson and Harris win assurances of help from the EPA regional
chief. By DEBI SPRINGER
[debi.springer@heraldtribune.com]
TALLEVAST -- Political one-upmanship might just benefit this
community as U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson and U.S. Rep. Katherine Harris
push federal officials to make pollution cleanup and testing a
priority.
In two separate meetings Tuesday in Washington, D.C., Nelson, a
Democrat, and Harris, a Republican, pressed Environmental
Protection Agency Regional Director Jimmy Palmer to help
Tallevast residents who are living with pollution left behind by
a federal defense contractor.
Palmer assured the politicians that the agency will send
scientists to test the area and will help design a cleanup plan.
The EPA will also enlist the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease
Registry to investigate how the contamination may have affected
area residents.
Laura Ward, president of the Tallevast community group FOCUS,
applauded the news.
"We were hoping the EPA would get involved and we would get the
technical assistance we need," Ward said.
Tallevast residents had asked the state to assess their health,
but officials said it would be impossible to determine how long
the drinking wells had been contaminated and whether it affected
anyone's health.
At least 17 private wells in the community contain potentially
dangerous chemicals. The wells are near the former American
Beryllium Co. plant, which for nearly 40 years made parts for
nuclear warheads and other weapons parts for the military.
Chemicals from the plant seeped into the ground water, and
officials are working to determine the extent of the pollution.
Residents want the federal government involved because they say
the state Department of Environmental Protection has been
indifferent to their plight.
The DEP first learned of the pollution in 2000 but didn't inform
residents until earlier this year.
The state relied on officials from Lockheed Martin, which bought
the plant in 1996 and is responsible for the cleanup, to provide
it with information about the breadth of pollution, rather than
doing an independent investigation.
But Harris and Nelson got involved a month ago, and things
changed.
Harris stepped in first, sending a letter to EPA Administrator
Mike Leavitt criticizing the DEP's oversight and asking the EPA
to get involved. Two days later, Nelson lobbied the EPA for help,
and announced a visit to Tallevast to get a firsthand look at the
problem.
When Nelson showed up up in Tallevast on June 21, he was met by
state Rep. Bill Galvano. Galvano, a Republican, said he was
sitting in for Harris, who had to cast an important vote in
Washington.
Harris paid her own visit to Tallevast on Saturday. And after
Nelson announced he had scheduled a meeting Tuesday with Palmer
at the EPA, Harris said she, too, would meet with him.
The back-to-back meetings lasted 45 minutes.
Afterward, both politicians said they had made progress.
"I'm very happy that Mr. Palmer seems to be taking personal
charge of this," Nelson said. He also said the DEP is scheduled
to release a report Monday on its recent ground-water and soil
tests in Tallevast.
Harris said those and other test results will determine what
comes next.
"Right now, we don't know what solutions are required until the
tests are finished," Harris said.
She said residents have a right to be informed about pollution in
their back yards.
"We have to reform how we deal with the notification and the
decision-making process of contaminated sites, because there are
a lot more Tallevasts," Harris said.
*****************************************************************
47 Guardian Unlimited: Neb. Commissioner Survives Recall Attempt
From the Associated Press
[UP]
Wednesday July 14, 2004 5:01 AM
KIMBALL, Neb. (AP) - A Nebraska county commissioner who suggested
locating a nuclear dump in the area survived an attempt Tuesday
to recall him from office.
Voters overwhelmingly rejected a bid to throw Kimball County's
Rick Soper out of office because of his comments to The
Associated Press in March that he was open to discussing the
prospects of a dump for low-level radioactive waste.
The measure failed on a 942-290 vote.
Sharlet Morgan, a resident who organized the recall, said Soper
had dismissed citizens' concerns on other issues and his comments
about the dump were ``the last straw.''
Messages seeking comment left late Tuesday at Soper's home were
not immediately returned.
The option of a waste site in Nebraska is reportedly part of the
state's effort to settle a lawsuit in which it was ordered to pay
$151 million for blocking construction of a dump within its
borders.
Nebraska officials argued that they refused to license that dump
because of concerns about pollution and a high water table at the
proposed site.
The dump was to be built in Boyd County in the northeast part of
the state to hold nuclear waste from Nebraska, Kansas, Arkansas,
Louisiana and Oklahoma.
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
*****************************************************************
48 AU ABC: Gallop says no to nuclear waste
» ABC Perth » Local News
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://abc.net.au/] [ABC Utilities Navigation Bar]
Wednesday, 14 July 2004
Western Australian Premier Geoff Gallop says the Federal
Government is still looking for a site to store
intermediate-level radioactive waste.
He says his State Government has passed legislation in the
Parliament to ban the storage of such waste in WA.
"What we've done through the legislation is put a real legal
constraint on the Commonwealth and secondly sent a clear message
to them - if they want to try to get around that legislation and
come to WA they'll have a real fight on their hands," he said. [
more news ] Last Updated: 8:21:00 AM (AWST)
[http://www.abc.net.au/privacy.htm]
*****************************************************************
49 AU ABC: No nuclear plans for proposed Mallee waste site.
14/07/2004. ABC News Online
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
The Victorian Government says there is no consideration being
given to using a proposed hazardous waste store in the Mallee,
in the state's north-west, to store nuclear waste.
The Federal Government has abandoned plans for a national
radioactive waste dump in South Australia, and says individual
states will have to build their own facilities.
A State Government spokesman says the Commonwealth generates 90
per cent of Australia's radioactive waste, and Victoria accounts
only for a small amount.
He says the Nowingi site is proposed for moderately
contaminated "b" grade industrial waste, and has no relation to
radioactive waste, which will continue to be stored at hospitals
and universities in Melbourne.
© 2004 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
*****************************************************************
50 AU ABC: Dump decision 'no setback' for new Lucas Heights reactor.
14/07/2004. ABC News Online
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
The Government organisation constructing Sydney's new Lucas
Heights research reactor says the decision to abandon the South
Australian storage project will not be a setback for the reactor.
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO)
spokesman Dr Ron Cameron says while individual states will now
be required to establish their own nuclear waste storage sites,
he says there is no problem with Lucas Heights continuing to
store waste on site.
"There's no link really between the reactor and the
repository," he said.
"The licensing of the reactor will mean we have to show we can
continue to manage radioactive waste safely on site.
"We've done that for many years, there's no difficulty with us
doing that, into the future."
ANSTO says the waste material in question is of very low risk
and presents very little risk to human health.
Dr Cameron says there is plenty of capability at Lucas Heights
for future storage of low level waste, although the organisation
would prefer there just be the one location for nuclear waste
storage.
"We maintain that a central repository is still international
best practice, it's the way that people do it around the world
and it does mean that it can be managed and looked after
appropriately at one spot," he said.
"Having a number of repositories is obviously logistically more
difficult."
© 2004 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
*****************************************************************
51 AU ABC: Sth Aust environmentalists welcome nuclear waste decision
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
The World Today - Wednesday, 14 July , 2004 12:23:45
Reporter: Nance Haxton
ELEANOR HALL: Well to reaction in South Australia now.
And the State Government which has fought for years to stop the
national radioactive waste repository from being sited there,
says it's been surprised by the decision.
Local environmental campaigners are also apparently stunned at
their victory, while senior Aboriginal women at Coober Pedy who
fought against the dump for nearly a decade are also in
celebration mode, as Nance Haxton reports from Adelaide.
NANCE HAXTON: South Australia's Environment Minister, John Hill,
has been taken aback by the definitive nature of the Federal
Government's decision. He says the State Government was braced to
continue fighting against the national radioactive waste
repository proposal for years to come.
JOHN HILL: Well I guess over the last few days it had been
anticipated by the public statements of the Prime Minister, but
the complete and utter backflip nature of this decision has
astounded me.
We have won absolutely on every front in relation to the
Commonwealth Government. They've effectively adopted the South
Australian position, which is that each state ought to look after
its own waste. They've also confirmed that the 10,000 barrels of
waste that was put into South Australia in the early 90s will be
removed as well. So we're very pleased with the victory we've
had.
NANCE HAXTON: Minchin has put the blame for this backflip firmly
with the Rann Government saying that is because of the legal
action that you took. Is that something that you wear with a
badge of honour?
JOHN HILL: Well, absolutely. It's a badge of pride and honour for
us.
He can blame us if he likes, but that's really just saying that
we've been successful and he's been unsuccessful. He's trying to
say that the legal action has stopped the Federal Government
obtaining this land – well that's just a nonsense. What we
stopped them doing was using a particular provision in the
compulsory acquisition legislation – that is the urgency
provision. But they could have gone through the normal processes
and given us natural justice and gone through consultation
processes. They've chosen not to do that, but they're using that
legal action as an excuse.
They have made this decision based purely on political necessity.
They were afraid of losing seats in South Australia. They can
dress it up anyway they like, they can spin it anyway they like,
but this is all about politics and they've lost.
NANCE HAXTON: While Trish Worth's relief at cabinet's decision is
transparent. The federal member for Adelaide holds onto her seat
by only 0.6 per cent, and South Australian fervour against the
dump proposal has long been apparent.
TRISH WORTH: And I think it was good that the Prime Minister was
in Adelaide. He was able to gauge the feeling about it. It
provided us with some small bits of time to discuss these issues,
and I thought at the time that he was going to go away and make a
very sensible decision and I think he has, and I commend him for
it. And he's taken a calm, rational approach for which I'm
grateful.
NANCE HAXTON: Not all locals were supportive of the Government's
position however. Prominent Eyre Peninsula environmentalist,
Terry Krieg, says the federal government should have stuck to the
scientific evidence, and the Rann Government is being
hypocritical.
TERRY KRIEG: They're quite happy for Roxby Downs, Olympic Dam to
increase the output of yellow cake threefold, but they can't sort
of get their heads around the fact that taking a little bit of
low-level waste to centralise it in the best location on the
planet, doesn't make any sense to them.
NANCE HAXTON: However, the Australian Conservation Foundation's
local campaigner, David Noonan, says the decision to abandon the
dump is a win for South Australia.
DAVID NOONAN: It's a big win for communities right to decide
their own future, a recognition that community have the right to
reject the imposition of nuclear projects.
We have to take this problem back to the source and deal with
that now, that the Prime Minister still essentially has the same
plan to facilitate a new reactor risk in Sydney, he's willing to
impose nuclear waste transport and dumping against some
communities in Australia. As yet he's unwilling to nominate who
he's targeting now. He's looking for a Commonwealth owned site –
but that will only help him in the legal sense – it won't help in
any political, public or media sense, in terms of the
communities' right to decide their own future, somewhere else in
Australia against this nuclear imposition.
NANCE HAXTON: The most heartfelt celebrations however came from
the senior Aboriginal women of Coober Pedy, the Kupa Piti Kungka
Tjuta.
(Sound of cheering)
The women campaigned for years against the dump being sited on
their traditional lands, arguing that it continued the nuclear
legacy they carried from the Maralinga tests carried out nearby
in the 1950s. Coordinator Nina Brown says the news has still not
sunk in.
NINA BROWN: Honestly, I mean it's dragged out for so long now, it
was really hard to have any concept of how it was going to be
stopped, but very much a willingness to keep going. And so this
has come as a surprise. You know, we're not sort of – yeah, it
is. It is very much something that we didn't expect it to come
this way. We did not expect – maybe through a Labor government
being elected and that would have almost been by default. So to
actually have the Federal Government cave in, back down, is very
much like the number one scenario that could have unfolded.
ELEANOR HALL: Nina Brown, an anti-nuclear campaigner, ending that
report from Nance Haxton in Adelaide. [ border=] PRINT
[http://www.abc.net.au/privacy.htm]
*****************************************************************
52 AU ABC: NSW Greens concerned nuke waste heading west.
14/07/2004. ABC News Online
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
The Greens in New South Wales are concerned that the
Commonwealth will now consider storing its nuclear waste at
sites in the state's far west.
The Federal Government has backed down on plans to build a
nuclear waste dump in South Australia's north.
It is leaving it up to state governments to store their own
low-level nuclear waste, and says it will search for a new site
for Commonwealth waste.
The Federal Government says places like outback New South Wales
will bear the brunt of the decision to abandon plans for a
national nuclear waste dump in South Australia.
Federal Member for Parkes, John Cobb, says communities in
western NSW are now likely to have a state dump.
"The state Government will not put it along the coast, they'll
not put it near the major river systems or the major population
centres, it's quite obvious where that leaves," he said.
NSW Greens MP Lee Rhiannon says the New South Wales Government
should frustrate the federal plans by not allowing the
transportation of nuclear waste.
"The people of western New South Wales have every reason to be
very worried unless the Premier of New South Wales (Bob Carr)
shows some courage and does a similar thing to what we've seen
in South Australia and Western Australia," she said.
"Those premiers took a lead, have actually campaigned as well
as used laws in their own states to stop their states becoming
nuclear states. We've got a real problem on our hands."
© 2004 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
*****************************************************************
53 AU ABC: Labor backflips over Woomera waste relocation.
14/07/2004. ABC News Online
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
Labor has announced a backflip over radioactive waste that has
been stored at Woomera in South Australia for the past decade.
Yesterday on ABC Radio, shadow environment minister Kelvin
Thomson said a federal Labor government would leave the 2,000
cubic metres at Woomera.
But today Mr Thomson said Labor would match the Coalition's
pledge to remove the waste.
"When the issue was raised with me by a caller yesterday, I had
not had put to me the question of waste previously dumped," he
said.
"Having had that issue put to me, I discussed it with
colleagues, including Senator (Kim) Carr, and the position that
we had is that the waste at Woomera would be part of a national
repository and therefore would be relocated."
© 2004 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
*****************************************************************
54 AU ABC: Hunt back on for nuclear waste dump
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/] [contact and search links]
PM - Wednesday, 14 July , 2004 18:29:45
Reporter: Nick Grimm
MARK COLVIN: South Australians might be breathing a collective
sigh of relief today following John Howard's decision not to
proceed with a nuclear waste dump in their State but now the
hunt's back on for another site where the facility can be built
instead.
What's more, the Federal Government's revealed that its new
national waste facility could be located offshore and the
Opposition has rushed to dub that suggestion "Howard's Pacific
Solution, Mark Two".
And for those fearing that the dump could now be located in their
backyard, the Government is also saying that it plans to build an
even bigger storage facility than the one it had planned for
South Australia - one that could house not only low-level nuclear
waste but also the more dangerous "intermediate level waste",
such as spent fuel rods.
In fact, that development seemed to catch even the Prime Minister
unprepared today, when he appeared to contradict himself by
saying that such a facility would not contain spent nuclear fuel
rods.
Nick Grimm reports from Canberra.
NICK GRIMM: Intermediate level nuclear waste used to be known as
high-level nuclear waste, but it appears that name made people
uncomfortable. But now it seems even the Prime Minister is
getting confused by the terminology.
This was how John Howard phrased his new stance on a nuclear
waste dump on ABC Local Radio in Melbourne today.
JOHN HOWARD: Each State can look after its own waste, and the
Commonwealth, which has got waste – we're talking here about, you
know, low level waste, which is potentially contaminated gloves,
garments, things like that, we're not talking about sort of
nuclear rods here - that what we will do, we'll conduct a search
to see if we can find some Commonwealth land, either onshore or
offshore, and we'll put the Commonwealth low level waste there,
and we'll require the States to look after their own.
NICK GRIMM: But shortly afterwards the Prime Minister said he
plans to co-locate low-level waste with intermediate level waste,
and that does mean spent nuclear rods.
However, that other reference to sending the nation's nuclear
waste offshore was no slip of the tongue.
There it was, clearly printed in the Prime Minister's
announcement that the Government was abandoning its plans to
build a low-level nuclear waste dump near Woomera in South
Australia.
Labor's Shadow Spokesman for Science, Senator Kim Carr, says talk
of going offshore is an indication of the Government's
desperation over the issue.
KIM CARR: The Prime Minister this morning has made it very clear
that the Government now intends to ship Australia's nuclear waste
offshore. There are very few external territories suitable for
such a proposition. I can't think of any, to tell you the truth.
Then there are, of course, opportunities, according to the Prime
Minister, as we've seen recently with immigration, to lean upon
our Pacific neighbours.
NICK GRIMM: And this, from Greens leader, Senator Bob Brown.
BOB BROWN: John Howard has dumped hapless human cargo in breach
of international law in Nauru. He would be thinking about putting
nuclear waste in Nauru. That's the level of thinking of our Prime
Minister, but the nation won't stand by him.
NICK GRIMM: The Australian Conservation Foundation's Don Henry
argues that environmentalists everywhere should take heart from
the Government's back flip because, he says, it shows that
concerted campaigns against Government policies can make a
difference with a Government that's feeling the heat of facing
the voters.
But as to John Howard's mooted offshore solution to the waste
issue, Don Henry's incredulous.
DON HENRY: Well heaven forbid if we're going to cart dangerous
long-lived nuclear waste on the high seas around to some
unsuspecting Australian island, wherever that might be.
I'm deeply worried that we're not talking about the root cause of
the problem here, which is the new Lucas Heights reactor, because
that's what produces most of Australia's nuclear waste, and we've
got a very strong view that the Government should be halting
construction and definitely not licensing that nuclear reactor.
NICK GRIMM: So, if the offshore plan is as absurd as many seem to
believe, where could a national waste facility be situated on the
mainland, now that South Australia has been ruled out of
contention?
The problem is even more difficult for the Federal Government
now, given the Prime Minister's decision to co-locate a low-level
waste facility with a national store for intermediate waste.
That means building an underground storage site for low-level
radioactive material such as laboratory equipment, contaminated
soil, even radium painted watches and the like. Then, a special
above ground bunker-like structure would be required for the
intermediate level waste, namely spent fuel rods from the Lucas
Heights nuclear reactor.
Some argue meanwhile that a waste dump should be situated as
close as possible to where the radioactive material is created,
leading some to suggest that it should be situated in the far
west of New South Wales, as close as possible to Lucas Heights.
But the Federal Member for Parkes, John Cobb, doesn't like that
idea.
JOHN COBB: So, what, we have no choice? I'm not suggesting that
it should go in my electorate at all. All I'm saying is that we
had a decision under control, a very sensible decision. The State
Governments have caused that to be aborted, so the State
Governments now have to work out what they are going to do with
it.
NICK GRIMM: Well the Federal Government is still looking for a
national repository. I mean, are you prepared to offer up your
electorate for that?
JOHN COBB: No, I don't believe that… there are far safer places
than western New South Wales for a national repository. As the
fact, we found one, we had one, and we'll have to find one again.
MARK COLVIN: John Cobb, the National Party Member for Parkes,
with Nick Grimm. [ border=] PRINT FRIENDLY EMAIL STORY
[http://www.abc.net.au/privacy.htm]
*****************************************************************
55 AU ABC: What will become of existing nuclear waste?
border="0" alt="Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
PM - Wednesday, 14 July , 2004 18:33:39
Reporter: Nance Haxton
MARK COLVIN: What does become of the waste that's already stored
around Australia? In particular, there are more than 10,000
barrels of low to medium level waste stored "temporarily" at
Woomera in South Australia's north.
In what amounts to an embarrassing back down, Federal Labor today
bowed to the South Australian State Premier, Mike Rann, and said
it would move the waste already stored at Woomera to whatever
site is finally chosen for the national repository.
Nance Haxton reports from Adelaide.
NANCE HAXTON: Federal Labor has been quick to heal yesterday's
rift over the fate of the 2,000 cubic metres of radioactive waste
already in sheds in the Woomera protected area.
Yesterday, Federal and State Labor fell out, with Mark Latham's
Environment Spokesman, Kelvin Thomson, and the South Australian
Premier, Mike Rann, at odds over whether the material would stay
or go.
Today it was Mr Latham's Science Spokesman, Senator Kim Carr, who
was speaking for the Federal Party. He now says Labor always
planned to move the waste, shipped there by the Keating
government in 1994, to whatever site is ultimately chosen for
national disposal.
KIM CARR: Oh, I don't know what Kelvin said yesterday. What I can
say to you is that the national position has always been and
always will remain that we are in the business of developing a
national strategy. We are in the business of shipping all of the
waste out of South Australia.
NANCE HAXTON: On local ABC Radio this morning, Federal Finance
Minister, Nick Minchin, was quick to seize the political high
ground.
NICK MINCHIN: I was staggered to see somebody called Kelvin
Thomson, the Labor Spokesman for the Environment, on your program
just recently say that Labor would leave it there. I mean, this
is extraordinary.
One of the extraordinary things the Keating government did was
just truck that stuff there in the middle of the night and just
put it in a shed. We will put that waste in a proper facility
when we build one, on Commonwealth land, a purpose-built
facility.
So we will remove the waste from Woomera. It appears that a
Federal Labor government would simply leave it sitting around
where Paul Keating left it.
NANCE HAXTON: Labor's Environment Spokesman, Kelvin Thomson,
denies that his colleague's announcement amounts to a policy
u-turn.
KELVIN THOMSON: I was asked a question on radio by a caller about
an issue which had not previously been drawn to my attention.
Having had that issue drawn to my attention, I raised it with
colleagues, including Senator Kim Carr. He had had that issue
drawn to his attention. The position that we've taken is that
when a national repository is established, that all the waste
will be removed, including the waste from Woomera, and housed in
that national repository.
NANCE HAXTON: South Australia's State Government protested
swiftly yesterday, when it seemed Labor was happy to leave the
nuclear waste where it was. Today it's welcomed the news. The
State's Environment Minister, John Hill, says they've now
achieved all the State had wanted.
JOHN HILL: We have won absolutely on every front in relation to
the Commonwealth Government. They have effectively adopted the
South Australian position, which is that each State ought to look
after its own waste. They've also confirmed that the 10,000
barrels of waste that was put into South Australia in the early
'90s will be removed as well, so we're very pleased with the
victory we've had.
NANCE HAXTON: The Government's latest move may have been a back
down from its original determination to force South Australia to
take the waste, but with an election coming up, John Howard may
have succeeded in driving a new wedge between Federal Labor and
State Labor Governments.
Senator Kim Carr says Labor is still committed to one national
nuclear waste dump, just not in South Australia, and that could
raise the hackles of the other Labor State and Territory Premiers
and Chief Ministers.
KIM CARR: We believe that there should be a national repository.
We have said so for many years. There ought to be a process
established whereby people are genuinely consulted, they're
treated in a decent way, and they're not told what's going to
happen to them, but they should be involved in a process to
determine fair outcomes.
NANCE HAXTON: Is there really going to be a community in
Australia, though, that would volunteer for such a proposal?
KIM CARR: I believe there are people who are interested in taking
facilities of these types. When you bundle together jobs that are
created, the infrastructure that has to be put in, there are
advantages as well as disadvantages of sites of this type.
MARK COLVIN: Labor Science Spokesman Kim Carr, with Nance Haxton
in Adelaide. [ border=] PRINT FRIENDLY EMAIL STORY
[http://www.abc.net.au/privacy.htm]
*****************************************************************
56 AU ABC: SA plans nuke waste dump site
border="0" alt="Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://abc.net.au/]
Wednesday, 14 July 2004
The South Australian Government has entered a formal agreement
with WMC to examine the establishment of a radioactive waste dump
at the company's Olympic Dam uranium mine in the state's north.
The State Government has been holding informal talks with the
company for several months, but formalised the investigation
today after the Commonwealth scrapped plans for a national dump
in favour of state sites.
South Australian Environment Minister John Hill says the state
has already found its waste solution.
"We believe we have found a way of dealing with this waste," he
said.
"Western Mining of course does deal with waste, it's got the
expertise there and the safety procedures in place.
"It just makes logical sense and if you asked a person on the
street 'where should South Australia put its radioactive waste?',
they'd say Olympic Dam is the obvious and logical place." [ more
news ] Last Updated: 8:20:00 PM (ACST)
[ABC Online] [http://www.abc.net.au/common/copyrigh.htm] |
*****************************************************************
57 AU ABC: NSW Govt 'opposed' to nuke dump site.
14/07/2004. ABC News Online
border="0" alt="Australian Broadcasting Corporation Online">
[http://www.abc.net.au/]
The New South Wales Government says it does not want a
Commonwealth nuclear waste dump in the state, but there is
little it could do to stop it.
The Federal Government has abandoned plans for a national waste
repository in the South Australian desert.
New South Wales Environment Minister Bob Debus argues what the
states do with their nuclear waste is a minor issue, because 80
per cent of Australia's nuclear waste is produced at the
Commonwealth-controlled Lucas Heights reactor in Sydney.
"It's Commonwealth-owned material, it's the Commonwealth that
must find a solution," he said.
Mr Debus says while New South Wales is vehemently opposed to
the federal material being dumped in its backyard, legally the
Commonwealth can over-ride the states and put it where it wants
to.
The Opposition is trying to put the ball in the State
Government's court.
"Bob Carr has to tell us, what is his plan for nuclear waste in
New South Wales?", acting shadow environment minister Andrew
Humpherson said.
Greenpeace's Stephen Campbell says both sides of politics have
to show their hand.
"Both the Federal Government and the Federal Opposition need to
come clean about what they're going to do about the waste from
Lucas Heights before the federal election," he said.
© 2004 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
*****************************************************************
58 The Australian: Howard looks offshore for N-dump
[July 14, 2004]
By James Grubel and Steve Larkin
THE Federal Government could send its nuclear waste to an
Australian island after telling the states they would have to
find their own nuclear dump sites today.
Prime Minister John Howard confirmed today the Government had
abandoned plans to build a national nuclear waste dump in South
Australia after complaints and legal challenges from the State
Government.
The decision ends a long-running row with the Rann Government
and should help the Government's chances in three key marginal
Adelaide seats in the coming federal election.
The move means up to eight low-level waste dumps could be built
instead of one national waste dump, which was to be sited near
Woomera in far northern SA.
It also heads off a possible High Court appeal by the Government
against a Federal Court ruling rejecting the Woomera site.
Mr Howard said all states and territories accepted the need for
the safe and secure disposal of low-level waste.
"But no-one wants it in their backyard," he said.
"We'll conduct a search, see if we can find some commonwealth
land either onshore or offshore and we'll put the commonwealth
low-level waste there and we'll require the states to look after
their own."
Labor said while the decision was good news for South Australia,
it was a cynical pre-election stunt designed to dump the waste
back on the states.
"It is a desperate attempt to save endangered SA marginal seats.
Nothing more, nothing less," Labor's environment spokesman Kelvin
Thomson said in a statement.
Greens leader Bob Brown said Mr Howard could now look at the
tiny cash-strapped Pacific island of Nauru, or other Pacific
nations, as a site for the nuclear waste dump.
"John Howard has dumped hapless human cargo, in breach of
international law, in Nauru - he would be thinking of putting
nuclear waste in Nauru," Senator Brown said.
But Mr Howard said he would be looking at sites on commonwealth
land, although he has ruled out storing commonwealth waste in SA.
That suggests the government could be looking at territories
such as Jervis Bay, about 200 km south of Sydney, or offshore
locations such as Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands,
or the Coral Sea Islands.
SA Premier Mike Rann was delighted with today's decision.
"We have won what was called the unwinnable battle, it was a
real David and Goliath battle which was about how we define our
state and how we define ourselves," Mr Rann said.
But other state and territory leaders were quick to rule out
nuclear dump sites in their states.
They said the issue was the Commonwealth's responsibility.
New South Wales Environment Minister Bob Debus said the state
would oppose any nuclear waste dump in New South Wales, but
conceded the Federal Government had the power to decide where it
would go.
He said 80 per cent of waste at Sydney's Lucas Heights Nuclear
Reactor belonged to the commonwealth.
Victorian Health Minister Bronwyn Pike said the federal
government had failed to show leadership with today's decision.
Ms Pike said it was Mr Howard's obligation to deal with nuclear
waste, 90 per cent of which was produced by the commonwealth.
"They've had an 11-year process. They've made a decision
(earlier) that's in the best interests of Australia," she said.
Queensland Premier Peter Beattie flatly rejected any possibility
of a radioactive waste site in his state.
"We don't want any dump in Queensland, end of story," Mr Beattie
said.
The Australian Democrats welcomed the dump decision on
environmental and health grounds.
But spokeswoman Natasha Stott Despoja said the decision did not
resolve how to deal with nuclear waste.
"This is a blatant political decision by a government scared
about nuclear fallout in marginal seats, that is the reason the
Government has backed down," Senator Stott Despoja said.
privacy © The Australian
*****************************************************************
59 U.S. Newswire: DOE: Office of Science INCITE Program Seeking
Proposals for Large-Scale Scientific Computing
7/13/2004 1:56:00 PM
To: National Desk, Science and Computing Reporters
Contact: Jeff Sherwood, 202-586-5806, or John Hules,
510-486-6008, both of the U.S. Department of Energy
WASHINGTON, July 13 /U.S. Newswire/ -- Secretary of Energy
Spencer Abraham announced today that proposals are being accepted
for a Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science program to
support innovative, large-scale computational science projects
which will allow for high-impact scientific advances through the
use of a substantial allocation of computer time and data storage
at the department's scientific computing center in Berkeley,
Calif.
Now in its second year, the Innovative and Novel Computational
Impact on Theory and Experiment (INCITE) program will award a
total of 5.5 million supercomputer processor hours and 100
trillion bytes of data storage space at the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing (NERSC) Center at DOE's Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory. The NERSC Center is the Office of
Science's flagship facility for unclassified supercomputing.
The INCITE program seeks computationally intensive, large-scale
research projects. This program specifically encourages proposals
from universities, other research institutions and industry.
Industry is specifically solicited to propose challenging
problems that may be solved using high performance computing
research. There is no requirement of current Department of Energy
sponsorship.
The NERSC Center's staff is renowned for helping users of the
facility - and will be available to assist researchers whose
projects are selected for allocations of supercomputer time under
the INCITE program.
A small number of large awards is anticipated; in 2003, three
projects were selected from the 52 proposals submitted.
"These projects are clearly advancing scientific discovery in
almost every discipline, making computational modeling as common
and effective as theory and experiment as a scientific tool,"
said Dr. Raymond L. Orbach, Director of DOE's Office of Science.
"Over the past year, the three INCITE projects used NERSC's
computing resources to make significant progress in our
understanding of the makeup of the universe, the chemical process
by which plants convert sunlight to energy while removing carbon
dioxide from the atmosphere, and the turbulent forces that affect
everything from weather to industrial processes."
"INCITE projects bring tremendous computing power to bear on
outstanding scientific and industrial problems of major
significance," said Secretary of Energy Spencer Abraham. "We
encourage researchers at universities, national laboratories and
in private industry to submit their most challenging proposals
where high-end computing resources could power breakthrough
science and improve our quality of life and environment."
To meet the challenge, the Office of Science is dedicating 10
percent of NERSC's IBM supercomputer time - a total of 5.5
million supercomputing hours - to the INCITE program. NERSC's
6,656- processor IBM SP supercomputer has a theoretical peak
speed of 10 Teraflop/s, or 10 trillion operations per second.
"Making this level of computational resource available offers an
unparalleled opportunity to many researchers," Dr. Orbach said.
"For example, one project supported by INCITE over the past year
increased available computer time from 500,000 to 2.7 million
hours of computing time, allowing the researchers to achieve
unprecedented simulations of exploding supernovae."
Successful INCITE proposals will describe high-impact scientific
research and will be peer reviewed both in the area of research
and also for general scientific review comparing them with
proposals in other disciplines. Applicants must also present
evidence that they can effectively use a major fraction of the
6,656 processors of the IBM SP supercomputer at the NERSC Center,
which is one of the most powerful computers for unclassified
research in the United States. Applicants must demonstrate that
their codes are ready to run in a massively parallel manner on
that computer.
Proposals will be accepted only electronically, following
instructions found in the Call for Proposals at
http://www.nersc.gov/about/incitecall.php
[http://releases.usnewswire.com/redir.asp?ReleaseID=33224&Link=ht
tp://www.nersc.gov/about/incitecall.php] . Proposals will be
accepted until midnight (PDT), Wednesday, September 8, 2004.
Awards are expected to be announced by November 8. Access to the
NERSC facilities for the awardees will be established on December
1, 2004, and remain in effect until November 30, 2005.
The three computational science projects selected to receive a
total of 4.9 million hours of supercomputing time at NERSC in the
first year of the INCITE program were:
-- "Thermonuclear Supernovae: Stellar Explosions in Three
Dimensions," led by Tomasz Plewa of the Center for Astrophysical
Thermonuclear Flashes at the University of Chicago in
collaboration with scientists there and at DOE's Argonne National
Laboratory, which was awarded 2.7 million processor hours and is
expected to significantly advance our understanding of the
universe;
-- "Fluid Turbulence and Mixing at High Reynolds Number," led by
Professor P.K. Yeung of the Georgia Institute of Technology,
which was allocated 1.2 million processor hours and promises to
offer insights into the turbulent forces that affect everything
from weather to industrial processes; and
-- "Quantum Monte Carlo Study of Photoprotection via Carotenoids
in Photosynthetic Centers," led by William A. Lester, Jr. of
DOE's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the University of
California Berkeley, which was awarded 1 million processor hours
to study the chemical process by which plants convert sunlight to
energy while removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
DOE's Office of Science is the single largest supporter of basic
research in the physical sciences in the nation and ensures U.S.
world leadership across a broad range of scientific disciplines.
For more information about the Office of Science, go to
http://www.science.doe.gov
[http://releases.usnewswire.com/redir.asp?ReleaseID=33224&Link=ht
tp://www.science.doe.gov] .
The NERSC Center currently serves more than 2,000 scientists at
national laboratories and universities across the country
researching problems in combustion, climate modeling, fusion
energy, materials science, physics, chemistry and computational
biology. Established in 1974, the NERSC Center has long been a
leader in providing systems, services and expertise to advance
computational science. For more information about the NERSC
Center, go to http://www.nersc.gov
[http://releases.usnewswire.com/redir.asp?ReleaseID=33224&Link=ht
tp://www.nersc.gov] .
http://www.usnewswire.com/ [http://www.usnewswire.com/]
*****************************************************************
60 Daily Texan - Opinion: LANL security flaw may help UT -
[http://www.dailytexanonline.com]
Opinion | 7/14/2004
By Stefan Wray
A security breach at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New
Mexico last week is another setback for the University of
California's management of the nuclear weapons facility. The
identity of the culprits is still not known. But we do know that
the public-relations damage to the university will likely
decrease its chances of retaining control of the lab, while
increasing the odds for the UT System and other entities that
announced their intent this week to bid on the laboratory's
management contract.
Los Alamos officials reported last week that two computer disks
containing classified nuclear research information were missing.
It is the third incident of missing classified data at the
nuclear weapons lab in the last year. The loss of classified
information came just before the Department of Energy's Monday
deadline for competitors to express interest in bidding on Los
Alamos' management contract, set to expire in September 2005.
The energy department decided last year to open competition on
the lab contract, in part because of poor management and security
mishaps under the University of California System's leadership,
which has managed the lab since 1943. This summer, the DOE's
National Nuclear Security Administration will issue a request for
proposals. In addition to the UC and UT systems, expected bidders
include Lockheed Martin and Battelle Memorial Institute.
Given the timing of this latest incident, it makes one wonder if
the individual or individuals behind the missing computer disks
intentionally wanted to cast negative light on UC at the onset of
the bidding process on the laboratory's management contract. We
can only guess about the motives, but whether the computer disks
were taken for personal gain or as an act of malice toward the
university, the incident adds to UC's growing list of security
problems at Los Alamos and will likely be a contributing factor
when the DOE decides early next year on a new lab manager.
Not retaining the Los Alamos contract might at first appear to
the UC System's loss. But the university has experienced a lot of
grief in the past few years, with scrutiny from Congress and
federal agencies and lawsuits from citizens groups and lab
employees. Elements within the UC System might now think that
managing the laboratory is more trouble than it is worth.
If UC leaves Los Alamos, it could take with it parts of the paper
trail that has accumulated over the past 61 years. Some of those
records tell an unpleasant history of environmental contamination
and callous disregard for worker safety. It would be in the
university's best interest to remove those documents.
A concern among some scientists and lab administrators could be
that their research at Los Alamos would become the property of,
or credited to, others if the lab management changes hands.
Some employees at Los Alamos have said in interviews they are
eager for change. They view UC as an absentee landlord that
doesn't treat workers fairly. A new manager won't necessarily
solve the laboratory's problems, but some workers say they are
ready to see UC leave.
Some companies that subcontract at Los Alamos also could benefit
if UC were ousted. BWX Technologies Inc., which has worked with
Oak Ridge and Idaho national laboratories, has been in talks with
the UT System to form a partnership to management Los Alamos,
according to one laboratory employee. The System and the company
wouldn't comment on whether they were discussing that
possibility. Clearly, BWX Technologies would be better off as a
partner than as a subcontractor for UC.
Another beneficiary of a new lab manager would be the DOE nuclear
weapons program itself. During a transition period of new
management, it might be more difficult for outside oversight and
scrutiny from opponents of new nuclear weapons development who
wish to access information about those programs.
The security breaches will embolden those who want UC to lose its
management contract.This is unfortunate for those of us in Texas
who do not want our flagship university involved with nuclear
weapons development.
Wray, a UT alum, is working with a partner on an independent
documentary about Los Alamos called "The WMDs Are In New Mexico."
He works with Iconmedia, Austin Center for Peace and Justice,
Peace Action Texas and national anti-nuclear efforts.
*****************************************************************
61 Oak Ridger: Sick workers debate continues
Story last updated at 11:23 a.m. on July 14, 2004
HARRY WILLIAMS: 'I have every confidence that DOL can do the job
and quite well."
By: Paul Parson | Oak Ridger Staff paul.parson@oakridger.com
[paul.parson@oakridger.com]
U.S. House members are being urged to follow another legislative
body's lead and support an amendment that could correct some of
the problems associated with a compensation program for
job-sickened nuclear workers.
The amendment essentially calls for moving a portion of the
Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act
from the Department of Energy to the Labor Department. The U.S.
Senate unanimously passed it last month.
"DOE's ineptitude and inability to administer this program with
any accuracy makes a mockery of the $95 million already spent,
and only 10 people have been assisted in obtaining their state
worker compensation claims," said Janet Michel, a local sick
worker and member of the Coalition for a Healthy Environment.
There are two primary programs in the compensation effort. The
Labor Department runs one program that pays lump sum benefits
plus continuing medical coverage for former workers with diseases
potentially related to radiation exposure, silicosis and chronic
beryllium disease.
DOE runs the other program, which covers a much broader array of
medical conditions and requires extensive employment history
development to provide the workers with the best opportunity for
claim defense. DOE's portion of the compensation effort provides
no direct benefits, but assists workers in pursuing claims with
state workers' compensation programs.
Sick workers and many of their advocacy groups are outraged that
DOE and the Bush administration are against shifting the federal
agency's portion of the compensation program to the Labor
Department.
"That's plain ludicrous" said Harry Williams, a sick worker and
longtime advocate for a proper compensation effort. "I have every
confidence that DOL can do the job and quite well."
Additionally, the Alliance of Nuclear Worker Advocacy Groups
issued a news release Tuesday that stated: "It would be a grave
injustice to the sick workers and their families if Congress were
to allocate additional funding to DOE and allow the current
program to continue as is. The Senate's solution is the right
one."
Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham reportedly discussed the sick
worker program Monday afternoon with a couple legislators,
including U.S. Rep. Zach Wamp, R-3rd District, and U.S. Sen.
Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn.
In a statement released from Alexander's office, the senator
noted that he "is disappointed with the progress the Department
of Energy has made in helping sick workers, and he still believes
the Department of Labor could administer the program better."
Alexander was an original sponsor of the amendment.
While Wamp leans more toward DOE keeping the sick worker program,
he told The Oak Ridger he would go with whatever Congress
decides.
*****************************************************************
62 Oak Ridger: DOE extends lease on Energy House
Story last updated at 12:50 p.m. on July 14, 2004
By: Stan Mitchell | Oak Ridger Staff stan.mitchell@oakridger.com
[stan.mitchell@oakridger.com]
The Department of Energy has extended a contract with the Oak
Ridge Convention and Visitors Bureau on the Energy House that
sits adjacent to the American Museum of Science and Energy for
one year.
The Convention and Visitors Bureau uses the Energy House as its
welcome center and pays a rental rate of $2,000 a year. This cost
represents an estimate of the annual cost to DOE to provide
utilities and maintenance to the Energy House, according to
information from the city.
Additionally, the Convention and Visitors Bureau provides
janitorial service and aesthetic painting - while DOE takes care
of any problems with the building's structure, foundation or
plumbing.
"This is one of the good partnerships between the Department of
Energy and the city of Oak Ridge," said Joe Valentino, executive
director of the Convention and Visitors Bureau.
Valentino said DOE built the Energy House in 1982 as part of the
World's Fair event in Knoxville. The Energy House was originally
built as a display for AMSE to show off passive power, such as
solar energy.
*****************************************************************
63 Oak Ridger: ORNL nabs role in fusion project
Story last updated at 12:50 p.m. on July 14, 2004
By: Paul Parson | Oak Ridger Staff paul.parson@oakridger.com
[paul.parson@oakridger.com]
A partnership involving Oak Ridge National Laboratory has been
chosen to oversee the U.S. project office for a $5 billion
international test bed for harnessing nuclear fusion to generate
electricity.
The office will actually be located at the Princeton Plasma
Physics Laboratory on Princeton University's James Forrestal
Campus in New Jersey, according to Energy Secretary Spencer
Abraham.
"The United States and our international partners are in talks to
launch (the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor), a
critically important experiment," Abraham stated in his Tuesday
afternoon announcement.
According to DOE officials, a fusion power plant would produce no
greenhouse gas emissions, use abundant and widely distributed
sources of fuel, shut down easily, require no fissionable
materials, operate in a continuous mode to meet demand, and
produce manageable radioactive waste.
"Throughout its history, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory has
earned a reputation for the highest-quality science and
top-flight management," Abraham stated. "Ever since fusion
research began at Princeton University in 1951, our nation and
the world have looked to this facility's researchers for
scientific and engineering insights that will enable mankind to
realize the benefits of fusion, the energy that powers the stars
and the sun."
According to DOE officials, there are two competing sites to host
the test bed: Cadarache, France, and Rokkasho, Japan. And, a DOE
news release issued Tuesday stated that "the U.S. supports the
Japanese site."
The Princeton-based office will be responsible for project
management of U.S. activities to support construction of this
international research facility. Construction is scheduled to
begin in 2006.
The ORNL/Princeton proposal was one of three submitted by DOE
national laboratories, with the other two coming from Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory and Idaho National Engineering and
Environmental Laboratory.
*****************************************************************
64 Daily Texan: Private companies likely to bid on Los Alamos lab -
[http://www.dailytexanonline.com]
Top Stories | 7/14/2004
UT System may consider working with a partner
By Clint Johnson
The University of Texas System will likely not be alone if it
bids in the fall for a contract to manage Los Alamos National
Laboratory. At least two companies are also officially
considering a bid for the New Mexico weapons lab, currently
operated by the University of California System.
Spokeswomen for Lockheed Martin Corporation and the Battelle
Memorial Institute, a non-profit research company, said Wednesday
they formally notified the National Nuclear Security
Administration of their interest in the Los Alamos contract.
The NNSA will not accept bids until it issues a request for
proposals, which is scheduled to happen in late August.
The administration set a July 12 deadline for companies to submit
written expressions of interest, but refused Wednesday to release
information about the companies that met the deadline. The UT
System has already expressed its interest in Los Alamos. Dan
Saiz, a NNSA contract specialist in charge of the bidding, said
the names and numbers of the other responders were deemed
confidential.
Lockheed and Battelle spokeswomen said their companies have
experience operating research facilities, but that it is too
early to tell how that could influence the bidding process.
Battelle operates four large labs, including Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, which it runs with the University of Tennessee, said
spokeswoman Kate Delaney.
Delaney said the four labs are not classified as Department of
Energy weapons labs, but work at the facilities does include some
nuclear research.
"We have a long history in nuclear research, and we might be
interested in Los Alamos," she said.
She said Battelle also plans to compete with a partnership that
includes Bechtel Corp. and Texas A University for a contract to
manage Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratories.
Bechtel spokesman Jonathan Marshall refused Wednesday to discuss
rumors of the company's interest in Los Alamos.
Lockheed has operated Sandia National Labs, another DOE weapons
lab, since 1993, said spokeswoman Wendy Owen.
The UT System also considered a bid to manage Sandia in 2002, but
the DOE extended Lockheed's contract until 2007.
Lockheed spokeswoman Meghan Mariman told The Albuquerque Tribune
in June 2003 that the extension was a recognition by the DOE of
Lockheed's skill in managing the lab.
Delaney said the government has recently awarded more contracts
to partnerships than to individual companies.
"The trend is to give the contracts to partnerships," she said.
"But we haven't decided who we might consider working with."
The System has said it might consider working with another
company, but officials said they have not contacted any
companies.
In an April 2003 speech, U.S. Secretary of Energy Spencer Abraham
said management and security problems caused the DOE to put the
Los Alamos contract up for bidding in 2003.
"The University [of California] bears responsibility for the
systemic management failures that came to light in 2002," Abraham
said.
This week, new Los Alamos security problems surfaced as security
officials began investigating missing classified data. Owen and
Delaney both said their companies will take the security issues
into account as they research the possibility of managing the
lab. UC President Richard Atkinson has said the university is
considering its own bid, but like the other companies, it will
wait until the fall to decide officially.
*****************************************************************
65 Oak Ridger: Former energy secretary to lead Fisk University
Story last updated at 11:38 a.m. on July 14, 2004
Associated Press
NASHVILLE - Former U.S. Energy Secretary Hazel O'Leary was named
president of Fisk University Tuesday, the fifth person to head
the financially struggling black institution in almost a decade.
"I'm excited to be back," O'Leary, a 1959 Fisk graduate, told The
Associated Press. "I'm looking forward to meeting these wonderful
students and working with an exemplary faculty that has hung on
for so long."
Many are hoping O'Leary, 67, will be able to stabilize Fisk,
which has dealt with money problems since its founding in 1866.
"Among the many outstanding candidates, we selected President
O'Leary because she has the energy, leadership, wisdom and
courage to guide Fisk into the future and the track record to
deliver results," said Reynaldo P. Glover, chairman of Fisk's
Board of Trustees.
"She is a person of passion, of compassion, and she cares about
this place."
The university, perhaps best-known for the Fisk Jubilee Singers
who got their start touring the country to raise money in the
college's early years, nearly closed 20 years ago because of lack
of funding.
Last October, the school's most recent president, Carolynn
Reid-Wallace, suddenly resigned. Fisk hasn't had long-term
stability since Henry Ponder retired in 1996 after 12 years at
the helm.
Key issues for a Fisk leader are being aggressive at fund raising
and able to emotionally handle a difficult situation. O'Leary
says she's up for the challenge.
"What the world wants to see is that Fisk University is also a
well run business," O'Leary said. "I know how to do that."
O'Leary comes to Fisk from Blaylock &Partners, an investment
banking firm in New York. Before joining the Clinton
administration, she worked for utility Northern States Power Co.
at her own energy economics and strategic planning consulting
company and as a lawyer.
O'Leary, who replaces Fisk Interim President Dr. Charles R.
Fugate, said bringing money to the school will be a top priority
and she's already working on ways to do it.
"Fund raising is a real business and requires matching the Fisk
mission with program areas that foundations and wealthy donors
will want to support," she said.
Another challenge for the university, said O'Leary, is for Fisk
"to show why we deserve to exist."
"And I understand why," she said. "We're turning out excellent
graduates and the world seems not to know it. The cash-strapped
Fisk University isn't the only story here."
Trustees have said they need 1,200 students to provide a budget
surplus with their tuition and fees. Currently, the university
has 825 students.
O'Leary said she would like to see people from the community tour
the campus so they can see the caliber of students.
"Many of them are legacy students who represent the fourth
generation in their family to attend Fisk, others are young
adults who may be the first or second in their family to be
educated," she said. "These kids are wise, and they want to be
leaders."
Freshman Uwem Unontuen said he's optimistic about the school's
future with O'Leary at the helm.
"With the change in presidents we've had over the last few years,
what we need now more than anything is consistency and
leadership," he said. "I think she will provide that."
Besides her bachelor's degree from Fisk, O'Leary's resume lists a
law degree from Rutgers and membership in Phi Beta Kappa.
Fisk was founded as a school for freed slaves and counts among
its graduates leaders who have been deeply involved in the Harlem
Renaissance and the civil rights movement.
Other graduates include W.E.B Du Bois, historian John Hope
Franklin, poet Nikki Giovanni, and U.S. Reps. John Lewis of
Georgia and Alcee Hastings of Florida.
On the Net: Fisk University: http://www.fisk.edu/index.asp
[http://www.fisk.edu/index.asp]
*****************************************************************
66 Google News Alert - nuclear
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 14:46:39 -0700 (PDT)
ADVICE sought on nuclear dump
The Australian - Australia
THE Federal Government must take the very best scientific advice when considering
where to house its nuclear waste dump facility, Incoming Environment Minister
...
See all stories on this topic:
IRAN Will Not Forgo Right To Obtain Peaceful Nuclear Technology ...
Tehran Times - Tehran,Iran
TEHRAN (MNA) -- President Mohammad Khatami said here Wednesday that Iran
will not forego its right to gain access to peaceful nuclear technology,
stressing ...
See all stories on this topic:
NEW storage plan for nuclear waste is criticized
Newsday - Long Island,NY,USA
WHITE PLAINS, NY -- A coalition of organizations seeking the shutdown of
the Indian Point nuclear power plants said Wednesday that a new plan for
storing ...
See all stories on this topic:
DOE says court ruling won't slow Nevada nuclear dump plan
San Jose Mercury News (subscription) - San Jose,CA,USA
LAS VEGAS - A top Energy Department official told Congress that the government's
plan to bury nuclear waste in Nevada won't be slowed by a court ruling
on a ...
See all stories on this topic:
NORTH Korea Defends Nuclear Program
Voice of America - Washington,DC,USA
North Korea has issued another defense of its nuclear program, one month
after another round of six-party talks on resolving the issue failed to
reach agreement ...
3-STAGE nuclear power programme evolved
Indian Express - New Delhi,India
New Delhi, July 14: To utilise large reserves of thorium, a "carefully
balanced" three-stage nuclear power programme has been evolved by government,
the Lok ...
See all stories on this topic:
NUCLEAR dump change a 'stunt'
NEWS.com.au - Australia
FEDERAL Opposition leader Mark Latham hailed the political rebirth of Kim
Beazley and condemned the Howard Government's turnaround on nuclear waste
as he hit ...
See all stories on this topic:
PILGRIM nuclear plant strike is off
Boston Herald - Boston,MA,USA
The owner of the Pilgrim nuclear power plant in Plymouth and a major union
reached a tentative contract accord early yesterday, averting a strike
that workers ...
See all stories on this topic:
BRITISH Nuclear Sub Leaves Gibraltar
Newsday - Long Island,NY,USA
MADRID, Spain -- The British nuclear-powered submarine HMS Tireless left
Gibraltar on Wednesday after a near week-long stay that triggered protests
by the ...
See all stories on this topic:
UTILITY board candidates disagree over role of alternative ...
Arizona Daily Sun - Flagstaff,AZ,USA
... that some forms of alternative energy -- notably solar -- are more
expensive than power now generated largely through coal, natural gas and
nuclear power. ...
See all stories on this topic:
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67 Mos News: No Russian Nukes Planned for Space — Army Official -
MOSNEWS.COM
Created: 14.07.2004 17:08 MSK (GMT +3), Updated: 17:48 MSK
Russia does not intend to put nuclear arms into space, the
commander-in-chief of Russian Space Troops, Lieutenant General
Vladimir Popovkin told Wednesday.
Speaking at a press conference, he added that there are several
forces in the world who “endeavor to turn space into an arena of
armed struggle,” Interfax news agency reported.
The task of the Space Troops is “to ensure the reliable defense
of Russia’s orbital group of forces,” the agency quoted Popovkin
as saying.
The general also said that space troops had begun to test new
reconnaissance and communication systems. It is planned to launch
a new carrier missile, he said. “The tendency of the reduction of
the orbital group’s quantity has stopped. The conditions for a
breakthrough in the next 3-4 years are created,” the agency
quoted Popovkin as saying.
The Space Troops commander did not rule out the possibility of a
space soldier flight to the International Space Station (ISS).
“Probably, Yuri Shargin will fly to the ISS in October. According
to the assurances of the Federal Space Agency, this issue will be
resolved in 7-10 days,” the agency quoted Popovkin as saying. He
expressed hope that Shargin would work at the station, not being
a tourist. Shargin “is the only member of Sace Troops among the
astronauts.”
A change of teams at the ISS is scheduled for October. A new team
will replace Russian Gennady Padalka and American Michael Fincke.
© 2004 MOSNEWS.COM Designed by kB "Gazeta.Ru"
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material is distributed without profit or payment to those who
have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for
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information go to:
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