***************************************************************** 04/13/04 **** RADIATION BULLETIN(RADBULL) **** VOL 12.89 ***************************************************************** RADBULL IS PRODUCED BY THE ABALONE ALLIANCE CLEARINGHOUSE ***************************************************************** Send News Stories to news@energy-net.org with title on subject line and first line of body NUCLEAR POLICY 1 Weapons of Mass Destruction being shipped into Iraq 2 JoongAng Daily: Seoul shies over nuclear claims 3 Korea: Digital Chosunilbo: North Korean Nukes Whole New Ballgame Now 4 Hi Pakistan: China to join nuclear materials export control group 5 Las Vegas SUN: Pakistan Says It's Sharing Info on Nukes NUCLEAR REACTORS 6 US: Guardian Unlimited: US nuclear industry powers back into life 7 US: NRC: Nuclear Management Company, LLC, Point Beach Nuclear Plant, 8 US: NRC: Regulatory Guide; Issuance, Availability 9 US: NRC: Sunshine Act Meeting 10 US: Portsmouth Herald: Despite glitches, NRC rates plant’s year good 11 US: Hampton Union: Nuclear plant gets high grade 12 US: NRC: NRC to Meet with Omaha Public Power District to Discuss Per 13 UPI: Czech nuclear reactor shut down - 14 US: North County Times: San Onofre responds to sudden electronic gli 15 US: NRC: NRC to Meet with Exelon Generation Company to Discuss Perfo 16 Globe and Mail: Ontario nuclear plants in limbo 17 US: Middletown Press: Burton wants NRC probe of CY 18 US: OA Online News: AG office wants in on NRC hearing 19 US: NRC: NRC to Meet With TVA Officials to Discuss Safety Performanc 20 US: Newsday: LIPA should consider other energy options 21 MENAFN.COM: Czech nuclear reactor shut down 22 US: NRC: NRC to Meet with TVA Officials to Discuss Safety Performanc 23 US: NRC: NRC to Hold Meeting April 20 at NFS Nuclear Fuel Plant to D NUCLEAR SAFETY 24 [du-list] Radioactive Sardinia 25 [du-list] Scots danger from missing du fragments 26 [du-list] correction in 'friendly fire' newsletter 1 27 AU ABC: Scientist denies Ranger drinking water contamination NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE 28 US: NRC: Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste; Revised 29 US: AU The Age: Aboriginal call for uranium mine overhaul - 30 US: Salt Lake Tribune: Colorado governments oppose opening former N- 31 US: Salt Lake Tribune: New approach planned on N-waste 32 RGJ: Former Yucca Mountain engineer to give talk 33 US: AU ABC: Ranger Uranium Mine resumes production despite contamina 34 NRC: NRC Issues Report on Quality of Technical Information Under Dev NUCLEAR WEAPONS US DEPT. OF ENERGY 35 Tri-City Herald: Opinions River corridor cleanup a test of DOE chang 36 Tri-City Herald: Savannah River site contractor faces fine 37 Oak Ridger: Supercomputer announcement could be soon 38 Oak Ridger: ORNL partnered in major network project 39 Oak Ridger: Lab could power space missions 40 Colorado Daily: Flats meeting Wednesday in Broomfield 41 Oak Ridger: TVA looks for new ways to market former reactor site at OTHER NUCLEAR 42 Google News Alert - nuclear ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** FULL NEWS STORIES ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** 1 Weapons of Mass Destruction being shipped into Iraq Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 06:48:50 -0500 (CDT) Weapons of Mass Destruction being shipped into Iraq Zinfandel, 13 April 2004 Various reports suggest that the missing weapons of mass destruction are likely to be 'found' in the near future as shipments arrive been unloaded in Iraq by US forces. On March 13th, the Tehran Times reported that in the wake of the bombings in Karbala US forces were unloading Weapons of Mass Destruction at ports in southern Iraq. The report goes on to say that these weapons were produced in the 1980/90s and are similar to those which international weapons inspectors announced had been destroyed. Tehran Times report: http://www.tehrantimes.com/archives/Description.asp?Da=3/13/2004&Cat=4&Num=011 New reports from a source close to the authorities in Basra say that they are being transported by the Maeresk shipping company in the guise of Red Cross or USAID consignments and are being moved into position whilst the world is distracted by the uprising in Fallujah. Some early reports from inside Iraq about the four US mercenaries killed and burned on Fallujah bridge strongly indicated that they had been deliberately placed in harms way which might support this claim. Full report: http://www.propagandamatrix.com/articles/april2004/130404plantingwmd.htm http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/2004/04/289161.html ***************************************************************** 2 JoongAng Daily: Seoul shies over nuclear claims by Choi Jie-ho jieho@joongang.co.kr> 2004.04.13 Following reports that Pakistani nuclear scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan claimed to have seen "three nuclear devices" on a trip to North Korea five years ago, South Korea's immediate reaction was that the matter was "too sensitive" to comment upon. "Recently we received intelligence about North Korea's nuclear weapons development," a senior official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade said. "But a lot of things are unclear and the circumstances seem ambiguous. What we know does not go beyond the scope of probability." The official conceded that besides the United States and Japan, Pakistan was among the countries that had provided information to Seoul on the North's nuclear capabilities. According to a New York Times report yesterday, Mr. Khan revealed that five years ago he was taken to a secret underground nuclear plant ¡ª not the main plant in Yeongbyeon ¡ª and was briefly allowed to inspect weapons. He described seeing "three plutonium devices" and that "the weapons appeared to be complete." The Times report was the first indication of an outsider actually inspecting North Korean nuclear weapons and sheds light on what Pyeongyang claims to be its "nuclear deterrent." Mr. Khan's experience bears little resemblance to that of American civilian experts who were shown a jar of warm material during a visit to the North in January. The Times report also stated that Mr. Khan admitted that he had been involved with the sale of equipment for the production of enriched uranium to the North in the late 1980s. Major shipments began about 10 years later, he said. He also claimed he had shipped designs for centrifuges used for enriching uranium and provided a "shopping list" of equipment that North Korea needed. The Times article said Washington is still unsure where the North's uranium weapons program is located and is uncertain as to whether actual production has begun. ***************************************************************** 3 Korea: Digital Chosunilbo: North Korean Nukes Whole New Ballgame Now Updated Apr.13,2004 22:30 KST The New York Times reported Monday that Doctor Abdul Qadeer Khan, the "father of the Pakistani nuclear program," saw with his own eyes three completed "nuclear devices" that appeared to be nuclear weapons. If Khan's testimony is true, it would be the first time an outsider has confirmed the existence of North Korean nuclear weapons, and would represent a grave change in the North Korean nuclear crisis; the crisis would transform into one completely different from the one we've got now. Observations that North Korea has already developed and come into possession of nuclear weapons have come from several quarters; the American CIA believes the North has at least one or two nuclear weapons and has the capability to build more. The North announced that it reprocessed about 8,000 spent fuel rods, and made a display of its "nuclear deterrent" to American experts while showing them its nuclear-related facilities and materials. Yet the South Korean government has throughout characterized the North's provocative attitude as a "tactic to strengthen its negotiating position" and expressed skepticism about the North's actual possession of nuclear weapons. The Beijing six-party talks, too, aims to see the North's nuclear facilities dismantled, but they aren't predicated on the North's prior possession of nuclear weapons. If, as Khan testified, North Korea had nuclear weapons five years ago, it's impossible to know just how many they have now. The essence of the North Korean nuclear crisis, as well as its solution, cannot help but be fundamentally altered. The issue of North Korea's nuclear weapons is directly connected to the fate of our race. The NYT reported that Khan's testimony had been passed between the South Korean, American and Japanese governments. The government must inform the citizens of this intelligence as quickly as possible and devise multifaceted responses in accordance with the fact that the North's possession of nuclear weapons has gone from a hypothetical situation to an actual one. The government and people, who have grown insensitive to the current crisis as the North Korean nuclear issue grew prolonged, should not misunderstand the situation as being stable. If the North one day suddenly announced its possession of nuclear weapons or conducted a nuclear test, how would the government cope with the people's confusion and the extreme crisis situation that would result on the Korean Peninsula? ***************************************************************** 4 Hi Pakistan: China to join nuclear materials export control group April 14 2004 SHANGHAI: China is set to join a 40 member-multilateral group --NSG--which controls the export of nuclear materials and technology, a foreign news agency reported on Tuesday. China also attended as an observer for the first time a meeting in Paris in February of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), another global institution aimed at preventing exports to countries outside the group's safeguards. Copyright 1996-2002 . Hi Pakistan. All rights reserved. April 14 2004 ***************************************************************** 5 Las Vegas SUN: Pakistan Says It's Sharing Info on Nukes By MATTHEW PENNINGTON ASSOCIATED PRESS ISLAMABAD, Pakistan (AP) - Pakistan said it was sharing with other countries information divulged by disgraced top scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan, but refused comment on a report he had visited a secret underground plant in communist North Korea and seen nuclear devices. The New York Times reported Tuesday that Khan, the father of Pakistan's nuclear bomb, told interrogators he inspected the weapons briefly during a trip to North Korea five years ago. If true, it would be the first time that any foreigner has reported inspecting an actual North Korean nuclear weapon, the newspaper said. The report cited unnamed Asian and American officials who have been briefed by the Pakistanis. Khan, long regarded as a national hero for helping Pakistan obtain a nuclear deterrent against rival India, confessed in February to transferring sensitive technology to North Korea, Iran and Libya. He received a pardon from Pakistan's President Gen. Pervez Musharraf, a key U.S. ally, but remains under house arrest in Islamabad as investigators continue a probe into his illicit nuclear deals. Jon Wolfsthal, who served as a U.S. government monitor at North Korea's main plutonium site in the 1990s, said Washington has believed for more than a decade that North Korea had enough material for one or two bombs. Khan is not a credible source, however, Wolfsthal said. "A.Q. Khan is a liar, and he's doing whatever he feels necessary to protect his own interests and protect the government that has pardoned him," said Wolfsthal, now with the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington. "One way of doing that is saying, 'It doesn't matter what we sold to North Korea because they had weapons already,'" he said. Information Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed said Tuesday that Pakistan had shared information arising from its investigations of Khan to other countries, but he did not elaborate. "We have investigated scientists. We are in touch with the world," he told a press conference in Islamabad. Pakistani officials have previously said they have offered information on the investigation to China, Japan, South Korea, as well as the United States and the U.N. nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency. The Times said that Pakistan has begun to provide classified briefings to nations within reach of North Korea's missiles. The CIA believes that North Korea already has one or two nuclear bombs, although some U.S. intelligence analysts believe it may have more. A high-level South Korean official confirmed Tuesday its government had received information linked to the Times report from Pakistan and "related countries." "But we are trying to further confirm it as there are many unclear points about its contents and circumstances," the official said on condition of anonymity in Seoul. A Japanese Foreign Ministry official, who also did not want to be named, said the government was aware of the report and was cooperating with other countries to gather information about North Korea's nuclear activities. He declined further comment. The Times reported that Vice President Dick Cheney was briefed on Khan's assertions before he left on a trip to Asia over the weekend. It said Cheney was expected to cite the intelligence to China's leaders on Tuesday to press the point that six-country talks that have been held in Beijing over disarming North Korea are going too slowly and that the Bush administration may seek stronger action against Pyongyang, including sanctions. The report said Khan told Pakistani officials that he began dealing with North Korea on the sale of equipment for a uranium-based nuclear weapons program as early as the late 1980s but did not begin major shipments to North Korea until the late 1990s agreed with the United States to a moratorium on its plutonium-based program. North Korea has since renounced that agreement. Pakistan denies any official involvement in nuclear proliferation, although doubts remain over how top military and government officials remained in the dark for years over Khan's activities. Pakistani officials said Saturday they've released three men questioned about the nuclear black market led by Khan. Four others - two scientists and two administrators who worked at the same laboratory - are still being held for questioning. -- ***************************************************************** 6 Guardian Unlimited: US nuclear industry powers back into life 25 years after the Three Mile Island accident, reactor builders are active again David Teather in New York Tuesday April 13, 2004 The Guardian [http://www.guardian.co.uk] Twenty-five years after the United States suffered its worst nuclear accident, the moribund atomic energy industry has begun to show signs of life. A consortium of seven of the biggest companies in the business, including a division of British Nuclear Fuels (BNFL), now says it intends to apply for the first licence to build a commercial nuclear plant in the US since the near disaster at Three Mile Island. The consortium has not yet said where it intends to construct the plant, only that it will spend millions of dollars on developing the plans, at the invitation of the government. A series of mechanical malfunctions and human errors led to a partial core meltdown at the Three Mile Island reactor in Pennsylvania on March 28 1979, causing it to spew plumes of radioactive gas into the atmosphere. For five days there were fears of catastrophe. The accident and the anxiety it caused, plus the soaring costs of tighter safety regulations and the availability of cheap, clean natural gas were enough to halt the industry in its tracks. The final orders for new nuclear-fired plants were placed in December of that year. None ordered after 1973 was built. Government officials say there was no effect on the health of local people from the Three Mile accident. The courts agreed: a class action lawsuit brought on behalf of 2,000 people was dismissed in 1996. But doubts remain. Recent data from the Radiation and Public Health Project, a non-profit organisation, suggests otherwise. The group claims infant mortality in the local area increased by 47% in the two years after the accident. It also says that, 25 years on, cancer-related deaths among children under 10 are 30% higher than the national average. Still, broader sentiment appears to have changed as America's thirst for energy continues to increase. A number of factors are working in the nuclear industry's favour. Power blackouts such as the one that blanketed the north-eastern US last summer, concerns about greenhouse gases from coal-fired plants and the shortage of natural gas that is pushing prices higher have combined to rehabilitate nuclear power. The costs of operating nuclear power plants have fallen. According to a study by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the industry's future will depend upon its ability to argue that nuclear power, which produces no greenhouse emissions, is necessary to fight global warming. "The principal motivation to reconsider the nuclear option is that nuclear power as an alternative to fossil fuel resources does not impair air quality and does not release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere," said Professor John Deutch, of the MIT. There are 103 commercial reactors still operating in the US, generating about 20% of the nation's electricity. The US accounts for almost a quarter of the 435 nuclear power reactors in the world. The fleet of reactors in the US is ageing, however, and many are now applying for licences to extend their lives. By the end of this year, a third of the existing plants, built to last for 40 years, will have applied for licences to continue operating for another 20. The consortium put together to apply for the new plant is made up of Exelon Nuclear, the largest operator in the US, with 17 reactors; Entergy Nuclear, the second largest US operator; Constellation Energy; the Southern Company, and EDF International North America, a unit of Electricité de France. General Electric and Westinghouse Electric, a unit of BNFL, are the associated manufacturers. So far, all they have committed to is spending tens of millions of dollars of their own money as well as cash from the government to design a plant. They hope to submit an application by 2008 and have a decision from the nuclear regulatory commission by 2010. "To protect consumers against spiking energy prices and for our own national security, we need to maintain fuel diversity in the energy industry," said Chris Crane, president and chief nuclear officer of Exelon Nuclear. "Nuclear energy is safe, reliable and non-carbon emitting. We must keep the nuclear option open for the future." The licensing system was streamlined in 1992 to allow new plant to be built more quickly, but it has yet to be tested. A number of utilities have applied for "early site permits", part of the department of energy's programme to breathe new life into the industry. Applicant companies have 20 years to decide whether they want to build. The Bush administration's stalled energy bill provides incentives for nuclear power and seeks the extension of liability against lawsuits in case of accidents. The administration is eager to lessen America's reliance on other countries for its energy needs, particularly nations in the Middle East. The industry cites statistics that it claims shows reactors are safer than they have ever been. The number of "scrams" - emergency shutdowns - has fallen from 1.6 for each plant annually in 1990 to 0.4 in 2002. But there have been worrying incidents. The Davis Beese plant in Ohio run by FirstEnergy has been closed since early 2002 after it was discovered that an accumulation of acid had almost eaten through the six-inch steel reactor vessel. Two other obstacles loom large. The first is what to do with nuclear waste. The second is what would happen if plants were targeted by terrorists. The government is developing a plan to bury nuclear waste at Yucca mountain in Nevada, 90 miles north-west of Las Vegas, but faces opposition from nearby residents. The concerns don't stop there. Moving waste across the country on trains is a security risk. And New York residents note that one of the planes that crashed into the World Trade Centre in 2001 flew directly over the Indian Point plant on the Hudson river, 35 miles from midtown Manhattan. Guardian Newspapers Limited ***************************************************************** 7 NRC: Nuclear Management Company, LLC, Point Beach Nuclear Plant, FR Doc 04-8286 [Federal Register: April 13, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 71)] [Notices] [Page 19559-19561] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr13ap04-109] Units 1 and 2; Notice of Acceptance for Docketing of the Application and Notice of Opportunity for Hearing Regarding Renewal of Facility Operating License Nos. DPR-24 and DPR-27 for an Additional 20-Year Period The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or the Commission) is considering application for the renewal of Operating License Nos. DPR- 24 and DPR-27, which authorize the Nuclear Management Company, LLC, to operate the Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 at 1540 megawatts thermal for each unit. The renewed licenses would authorize the applicant to operate the Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, for an additional 20 years beyond the period specified in the current licenses. The current operating license for the Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Unit 1 expires on October 5, 2010, and the current operating license for the Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Unit 2 expires on March 8, 2013. On February 26, 2004, the Commission's staff received an application from Nuclear Management Company, LLC filed pursuant to 10 CFR Part 54, to renew the Operating License Nos. DPR-24 and DPR-27 for Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, respectively. A Notice of Receipt and Availability of the license renewal application, ``Nuclear Management Company, LLC; Notice of Receipt and Availability of Application for Renewal of Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Facility Operating License Nos. DPR-24 and DPR-27 for Additional 20- Year Period,'' was published in the Federal Register on March 8, 2004 (69 FR 10765). The Commission's staff has determined that Nuclear Management Company, LLC has submitted sufficient information in accordance with 10 CFR 54.19, 54.21, 54.22, 54.23, and 51.53(c) that is acceptable for docketing. The current Docket Nos. 50-266 and 50-301 for Operating License Nos. DPR-24 and DPR-27, respectively, will be retained. The docketing of the renewal application does not preclude requesting additional information as the review proceeds, nor does it predict whether the Commission will grant or deny the application. Before issuance of each requested renewed license, the NRC will have made the findings required by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (the Act), and the Commission's rules and regulations. In accordance with 10 CFR 54.29, the NRC will issue a renewed license on the basis of its review if it finds that actions have been identified and have been or will be taken with respect to: (1) Managing the effects of aging during the period of extended operation on the functionality of structures and components that have been identified as requiring aging management review, and (2) time-limited aging analyses that have been identified as requiring review, such that there is reasonable assurance that the activities authorized by the renewed licenses will continue to be conducted in accordance with the current licensing basis (CLB), and that any changes made to the plant's CLB comply with the Act and the Commission's regulations. Additionally, in accordance with 10 CFR 51.95(c), the NRC will prepare an environmental impact statement that is a supplement to the Commission's NUREG-1437, ``Generic Environmental Impact Statement for License Renewal of Nuclear Power Plants,'' dated May 1996. Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.26, and as part of the environmental scoping process, the staff intends to hold a public scoping meeting. Detailed information regarding this meeting will be the subject of a separate Federal Register notice. Within 60 days after the date of publication of this Federal Register Notice, the requestor/petitioner may file a request for a hearing, and any person whose interest may be affected by this proceeding and who wishes to participate as a party in the proceeding must file a written request for a hearing and a petition for leave to intervene with respect to the renewal of the licenses. Requests for a hearing and a petition for leave to intervene shall be filed in accordance with the Commission's ``Rules of Practice for Domestic Licensing Proceedings'' in 10 CFR Part 2. Interested persons should consult a current copy of 10 CFR 2.309, which is available at the Commission's Public Document Room (PDR), located at One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland 20852 and is accessible from the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System's (ADAMS) Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html] . Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS should contact the NRC's PDR reference staff at 1-800- 397-4209, or by email at [pdr@nrc.gov] . If a request for a hearing or a petition for leave to intervene is filed within the 60- [[Page 19560]] day period, the Commission or a presiding officer designated by the Commission or by the Chief Administrative Judge of the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel will rule on the request and/or petition; and the Secretary or the Chief Administrative Judge of the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board will issue a notice of a hearing or an appropriate order. In the event that no request for a hearing or petition for leave to intervene is filed within the 60-day period, the NRC may, upon completion of its evaluations and upon making the findings required under 10 CFR parts 51 and 54, renew the licenses without further notice. As required by 10 CFR 2.309, a petition for leave to intervene shall set forth with particularity the interest of the petitioner in the proceeding, and how that interest may be affected by the results of the proceeding, taking into consideration the limited scope of matters that may be considered pursuant to 10 CFR parts 51 and 54. The petition must specifically explain the reasons why intervention should be permitted with particular reference to the following factors: (1) The nature of the requestor's/petitioner's right under Act to be made a party to the proceeding; (2) the nature and extent of the requestor's/ petitioner's property, financial, or other interest in the proceeding; and (3) the possible effect of any decision or order which may be entered in the proceeding on the requestor's/petitioner's interest. The petition must also set forth the specific contentions which the petitioner/requestor seeks to have litigated at the proceeding. Each contention must consist of a specific statement of the issue of law or fact to be raised or controverted. In addition, the requestor/petitioner shall provide a brief explanation of the bases of each contention and a concise statement of the alleged facts or the expert opinion that supports the contention on which the requestor/ petitioner intends to rely in proving the contention at the hearing. The requestor/petitioner must also provide references to those specific sources and documents of which the requestor/petitioner is aware and on which the requestor/petitioner intends to rely to establish those facts or expert opinion. The requestor/petitioner must provide sufficient information to show that a genuine dispute exists with the applicant on a material issue of law or fact.\1\ Contentions shall be limited to matters within the scope of the action under consideration. The contention must be one that, if proven, would entitle the requestor/ petitioner to relief. A requestor/petitioner who fails to satisfy these requirements with respect to at least one contention will not be permitted to participate as a party. Each contention shall be given a separate numeric or alpha designation within one of the following groups and all like subject- matters shall be grouped together: 1. Technical--primarily concerns issues relating to technical and/ or health and safety matters discussed or referenced in the Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 safety analysis for the application (including issues related to emergency planning and physical security to the extent that such matters are discussed or referenced in the application). 2. Environmental--primarily concerns issues relating to matters discussed or referenced in the Environmental Report for the license renewal application 3. Miscellaneous--does not fall into one of the categories outlined above. As specified in 10 CFR 2.309, if two or more requestors/petitioners seek to co-sponsor a contention or propose substantially the same contention, the requestors/petitioners will be required to jointly designate a representative who shall have the authority to act for the requestors/petitioners with respect to that contention within ten (10) days after advised of such contention. Those permitted to intervene become parties to the proceeding, subject to any limitations in the order granting leave to intervene, and have the opportunity to participate fully in the conduct of the hearing, including the opportunity to participate fully in the conduct of the hearing. A request for a hearing or a petition for leave to intervene must be filed by: (1) First class mail addressed to the Office of the Secretary of the Commission, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, Attention: Rulemaking and Adjudications Staff; (2) courier, express mail, and expedited delivery services: Office of the Secretary, Sixteenth Floor, One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland, 20852, Attention: Rulemaking and Adjudications Staff; (3) Email addressed to the Office of the Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, [ HEARINGDOCKET@NRC.GOV] ; or (4) facsimile transmission addressed to the Office of the Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, Attention: Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff at 301- 415-1101, verification number is 301-415-1966. A copy of the request for hearing and petition for leave to intervene must also be sent to the Office of the General Counsel, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, and it is requested that copies be transmitted either by means of facsimile transmission to 301-415-3725 or by email to [OGCMailCenter@nrc.gov] . A copy of the request for hearing and petition for leave to intervene should also be sent to the attorney for the licensee. Attorney for the Applicant: David R. Lewis, Esq., Shaw Pittman, 2300 N Street, NW., Washington, DC 20037. Nontimely requests and/or petitions and contentions will not be entertained absent a determination by the Commission, the presiding officer, or the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board that the petition, request and/or contentions should be granted based on a balancing of the factors specified in 10 CFR 2.309(a)(1)(i)-(viii). Detailed information about the license renewal process can be found under the Nuclear Reactors icon at [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/lice nsing/renewal.html] on the NRC's Web page. Copies of the application to renew the operating licenses for the Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, are available for public inspection at the Commission's PDR, located at One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike (first floor), Rockville, Maryland, 20855-2738, and at [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/lice nsing/renewal/applications/point-beach.html] the NRC's Web page while the application is under review. The NRC maintains an Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), which provides text and image files of NRC's public documents. These documents may be accessed through the NRC's Public Electronic Reading Room on the Internet at [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html] under ADAMS accession number ML040580020. Persons who do not have access to ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents located in ADAMS, may contact the NRC Public Document Room (PDR) Reference staff at 1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by e-mail to [ pdr@nrc.gov] . The staff has verified that a copy of the license renewal application is also available to local residents near the Point Beach Nuclear Plant at the Lester Public Library, at 1001 Adams Street, Two Rivers, Wisconsin 54241. Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this the 7th day of April 2004 [[Page 19561]] For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Pao-Tsin Kuo, Program Director, License Renewal and Environmental Impacts, Division of Regulatory Improvement Programs, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. [FR Doc. 04-8286 Filed 4-12-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-U ***************************************************************** 8 NRC: Regulatory Guide; Issuance, Availability FR Doc 04-8287 [Federal Register: April 13, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 71)] [Notices] [Page 19582] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr13ap04-113] The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has issued errata sheets for two guides in its Regulatory Guide Series. This series has been developed to describe and make available to the public such information as methods acceptable to the NRC staff for implementing specific parts of the NRC's regulations, techniques used by the staff in its review of applications for permits and licenses, and data needed by the NRC staff in its review of applications for permits and licenses. Errata sheets have been issued for Regulatory Guide 1.184, ``Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Reactors,'' and Regulatory Guide 1.185, ``Standard Format and Content for Post-Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report.'' These errata sheets update Reference 1 in both guides to Supplement 1, ``Generic Environmental Impact Statement on Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities'' (Volumes 1 and 2) to NUREG-0586 (November 2002), which supersedes the previous version of NUREG-0586, issued in August 1988. Comments and suggestions in connection with items for inclusion in guides currently being developed or improvements in all published guides are encouraged at any time. Written comments may be submitted to the Rules and Directives Branch, Division of Administrative Services, Office of Administration, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555. Questions on the content of this guide may be directed to Mr. T. Smith, (301) 415-6721; e-mail tbs1@nrc.gov [tbs1@nrc.gov] . Regulatory guides are available for inspection or downloading at the NRC's Web site at http://www.nrc.gov [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov] under NRC Documents and in NRC's ADAMS System at the same site. Single copies of regulatory guides may be obtained free of charge by writing the Reproduction and Distribution Services Section, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, or by fax to (301) 415-2289, or by e-mail to distribution@nrc.gov [ distribution@nrc.gov] . Issued guides may also be purchased from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) on a standing order basis. Details on this service may be obtained by writing NTIS at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161; telephone 1-800-553-6847; http://www.ntis.gov/ [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.ntis.gov/] . Regulatory guides are not copyrighted, and Commission approval is not required to reproduce them. --(5 U.S.C. 552(a)) Dated at Rockville, MD, this 31st day of March 2004. For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Ashok C. Thadani, Director, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. [FR Doc. 04-8287 Filed 4-12-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 9 NRC: Sunshine Act Meeting FR Doc 04-8419 [Federal Register: April 13, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 71)] [Notices] [Page 19561] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr13ap04-111] Dates: Weeks of April 12, 19, 26, May 3, 10, 17, 2004. Place: Commissioners' Conference Room, 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland. Status: Public and closed. Matters to be Considered: Week of April 12, 2004 Tuesday, April 13, 2004 9:30 a.m. Briefing on Status of Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (RES) Programs, Performance, and Plans (Public Meeting) (Contact: Alan Levin, 301-415-6656). This meeting will be webcast live at the Web address--http://www.nrc.gov [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov] . Week of April 19, 2004--Tentative Therea re no meetings scheduled for the Week of April 19, 2004. Week of April 26, 2004--Tentative Wednesday, April 28, 2004 9:30 a.m. Discussion of Security Issues (Closed--Ex. 1) Week of May 3, 2004--Tentative Tuesday, May 4, 2004 9:30 a.m. Briefing on Results of the Agency Action Review Meeting (Public Meeting) (Contact: Bob Pascarelli, 301-415-1245). This meeting will be webcast live at the Web address--http://www.nrc.gov [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov] . Thursday, May 6, 2004 1:30 p.m. Meeting with Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS) (Public Meeting) (Contact: John Larkins, 301-415-7360). This meeting will be webcast live at the Web address--http://www.nrc.gov [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov] . Week of May 10, 2004--Tentative Monday, May 10, 2004 1:30 p.m. Briefing on Grid Stability and Offsite Power Issues (Public Meeting) (Contact: Cornelius Holden, 301-415-3036). This meeting will be webcast live at the Web address--http://www.nrc.gov [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov] . Tuesday, May 11, 2004 9:30 a.m. Briefing on Status of Office of International Programs (OIP) Programs, Performance, and Plans (Public Meeting) (Contact: Ed Baker, 301-415-2344). This meeting will be webcast live at the Web address--http://www.nrc.gov [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov] . 1:30 p.m. Briefing on Threat Environment Assessment (Closed--Ex. 1). Week of May 17, 2004--Tentative There are no meetings scheduled for the Week of May 17, 2004. * The scheduled for Commission meetings is subject to change on short notice. To verify the status of meetings call (recording)--(301) 415-1292. Contact person for more information: Dave Gamberoni, (301) 415-1651. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: By a vote of 3-0 on April 1, the Commission determined pursuant to U.S.C. 552b(e) and Sec. 9.107(a) of the Commission's rules that ``Discussion of Security Issues (Closed--Ex. 1)'' be held April 7, and on less than one week's notice to the public. * * * * * The NRC Commission Meeting Schedule can be found on the Internet at http://www.nrc.gov/what-we-do/policy-making/schedule.html [http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/leaving.cgi?from=leaving FR.html&log=linklog&to=http://www.nrc.gov/what-we-do/policy-makin g/schedule.html] . * * * * * This notice is distributed by mail to several hundred subscribers; if you no longer wish to receive it, or would like to be added to the distribution, please contact the Office of the Secretary, Washington, DC 20555 (301-415-1969). In addition, distribution of this meeting notice over the Internet system is available. If you are interested in receiving this Commission meeting schedule electronically, please send an electronic message to dkw@nrc.gov [dkw@nrc.gov] . Dated: April 8, 2004. Dave Gamberoni, Office of the Secretary. [FR Doc. 04-8419 Filed 4-9-04; 9:24 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-M ***************************************************************** 10 Portsmouth Herald: Despite glitches, NRC rates plant’s year good [webmaster@seacoastonline.com Portsmouth, NH Tuesday, April 13, 2004 By Susan Morse smorse@seacoastonline.com [smorse@seacoastonline.com] SEABROOK - The Nuclear Regulatory Commission gave FPL Energy Seabrook Station good grades for safety Monday during a year the nuclear power plant experienced a reactor coolant system leak, increased restrictions on overtime for security guards and a reduction of 18 percent of its work force. The NRC held its fourth annual assessment meeting at the Hampshire Inn in Seabrook. "Seabrook had a good year and the results show that," NRC branch chief Jim Trapp told representatives from FPL Energy Seabrook Station, the majority owners of the nuclear power plant. The one "white" mark against the plant for 2003, in a grading system ranging from a low of green, to white, yellow and red, was a quarter-inch reactor coolant leak inside the containment dome found on Nov. 11, 2003. The source was a transmitter that monitors coolant flow and was traced back to lack of clamping force, according to site Vice President Mark Warner. Station director Gene St. Pierre said the plant had four "green" findings due to improper implementation of procedures, driven, he said, by "complacency" and the operation department’s relatively large turnover, with staff going over to other departments. "We noticed an increase in operation performance issues," said resident NRC inspector Glenn Dentel. Seabrook Station’s Phil Prugnarola addressed security concerns. Overtime is being managed below the NRC rule, he said. In April 2003, the NRC mandated security guards work no more than 48 hours a week in a six-week period, except during refueling outages. It also outlined new training procedures, with other upgrades expected for October. Engineering manager Paul Freeman said two diesel generators have been brought in to be used if the plant loses AC power. The generators were planned before August, when a blackout darkened parts of New York and beyond. A graded exercise of the plant is scheduled for November. FPL Energy bought the majority of Seabrook Station in November 2002. The sale occurred simultaneously with deregulation, in which the nuclear power plant was no longer guaranteed a rate of return. Seabrook Station laid off 76 employees early this year. Another 60 employees took early retirement last year. Total staff reduction went from an estimated 790 to 645 employees. | [http://www.seacoastonline.com/subscribe.htm] | | Back to the Portsmouth Herald Copyright © 2004 Seacoast Online. All rights reserved. Please ***************************************************************** 11 Hampton Union: Nuclear plant gets high grade [webmaster@seacoastonline.com Hampton, NH Tuesday, April 13, 2004 By Susan Morse smorse@seacoastonline.com [smorse@seacoastonline.com] SEABROOK - The Nuclear Regulatory Commission gave FPL Energy Seabrook Station good grades for safety Monday during a year the nuclear power plant experienced a reactor coolant system leak, increased restrictions on overtime for security guards and a reduction of 18 percent of its work force. The NRC held its fourth annual assessment meeting at the Hampshire Inn in Seabrook. "Seabrook had a good year and the results show that," NRC Branch Chief Jim Trapp told representatives from FPL Energy Seabrook Station, the majority owners of the nuclear power plant. The one "white" mark against the plant for 2003, in a grading system ranging from a low of green, to white, yellow and red, was a quarter-inch reactor coolant leak inside of the containment dome found on Nov. 11, 2003. The source was a transmitter which monitors coolant flow and was traced back to lack of clamping force, according to site Vice President Mark Warner. Station Director Gene St. Pierre said the plant had four "green" findings due to improper implementation of procedures, driven, he said, by "complacency" and the operation department’s relatively large turnover, with staff going over to other departments. "We noticed an increase in operation performance issues," said resident NRC Inspector Glenn Dentel. Seabrook Station’s Phil Prugnarola addressed security concerns. Overtime is being managed below the NRC rule, he said. In April 2003, the NRC mandated security guards work no more than 48-hours a week in a six-week period, except during refueling outages. It also outlined new training procedures, with other upgrades expected for October. Engineering Manager Paul Freeman said two diesel generators have been brought in to be used if the plant loses AC power. The generators were planned before August, when a blackout darkened parts of New York and beyond. A graded exercise of the plant is scheduled for November. FPL Energy bought the majority of Seabrook Station in November 2002. The sale occurred simultaneously with deregulation, in which the nuclear power plant was no longer guaranteed a rate of return. Seabrook Station laid off 76 employees early this year. Another 60 employees took early retirement last year. Total staff reduction went from an estimated 790 to 645 employees. | The [http://www.seacoastonline.com/hsubscribe.htm] | [''] Seacoast Online is owned and operated by Seacoast Newspapers. Copyright © 2004 Seacoast Online. All rights ***************************************************************** 12 NRC: NRC to Meet with Omaha Public Power District to Discuss Performance of Fort Calhoun Nuclear Plant News Release - Region IV - 2004-01 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs, Region IV No. IV-04-017 April 12, 2004 CONTACT: Victor Dricks Phone: 817-860-8128 E-mail: opa4@nrc.gov [opa4@nrc.gov] Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff will meet with representatives of the Omaha Public Power District on Tuesday, April 20, to discuss the results of the agencys annual assessment of safety performance at the Fort Calhoun nuclear plant. The facility is located north of Omaha, Nebraska. The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7:00 p.m. at the Holiday Inn Express, 10729 J Street (just north of 108th Street) in Omaha. The public is invited to observe the meeting, and NRC officials will be available before the conclusion of the meeting to answer questions from the public. In addition, the NRC staff will provide an overview of how the agencys Reactor Oversight Process works. The performance period to be discussed is January 1 to December 31, 2003. A March 3 letter from the NRC to Fort Calhoun officials addresses the performance of the plant during this period and will serve as the basis for the meeting discussion. It is available at: http://www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/LETTERS/fcs_2003q4.pdf [PDF Icon] . Overall, the plant operated safely last year, and fully met all cornerstone objectives (cornerstones are measures of plant performance). With regard to security issues, the letter points out that the NRC has issued several orders and threat advisories to enhance security capabilities and improve guard force readiness since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. The agency has also conducted inspections to review the implementation of these requirements and has monitored the action of plant operators in response to changing threat conditions. The NRC will continue security inspections during 2004. Current performance indicators for Fort Calhoun are available on the NRC web site at: http://www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/FCS/fcs_chart.html. Last revised Tuesday, April 13, 2004 ***************************************************************** 13 UPI: Czech nuclear reactor shut down - (United Press International) April 13, 2004 PRAGUE, Czech Republic, April 13 (UPI) -- A reactor at the Czech Republic's Temelin nuclear power station had to be shut down over the weekend due to a fault, an official said Tuesday. The spokesman said the fault lay in a steam pipeline that was not directly connected to radioactive material. Nevertheless, the news is likely to provoke a strong reaction in neighboring Austria, which has long expressed concerns about safety in nuclear power stations in the former Soviet bloc. Temelin is just over 30 miles from the Austrian border. The official said the reactor could be brought back on line late Tuesday. All site contents copyright © 2004 News World Communications, Inc. ***************************************************************** 14 North County Times: San Onofre responds to sudden electronic glitch North San Diego and Southwest Riverside County News [http://www.nctimes.com Monday, April 12, 2004 9:59 PM PDT By: PAUL SISSON - Staff Writer SAN ONOFRE ---- A short circuit at the San Onofre Nuclear Generation station Saturday shut down the plant's Unit 2 reactor just as it was about to reach full power after a routine 45-day refueling outage. On Saturday, at 11:50 a.m., two of Unit 2's "feedwater" pumps shut down, forcing operators to turn off the plant's Unit 2 reactor. Nuclear regulators tasked with overseeing San Onofre said there was no radiation leakage associated with the shut down. While Unit 2 was inoperative, local utilities purchased voltage from other regional generators to keep pace with demand. Victor Dricks, a spokesman for the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, said Monday that plant engineers traced the power loss to a faulty ground wire that caused a short circuit. "It was an electrical glitch," Dricks said. "They have informed the NRC that they have diagnosed and repaired the problem." San Onofre's feedwater pumps constantly circulate water through the plant's steam generators, which in turn are used to convert heat from the reactor core into steam that turns an electrical turbine and generator. Ray Golden, spokesman for Southern California Edison, San Onofre's majority owner and operator, said Monday afternoon that the plant operators were able to manually "trip" the reactor when they detected that the main feedwater pumps had quit working. Tripping the reactor immediately drops carbon control rods into the reactor's core, stopping its sustained nuclear reaction. Golden said there was no release of radiation related to the unexpected loss of two critical feedwater pumps. "It's a routine normal shutdown," he said. "We have lost feedwater pumps before." Golden could not cite the last time either of San Onofre's twin reactors had suffered an unexpected shutdown of its main feedwater pumps. Had the back-up pumps not worked as designed, it would have been more difficult to dissipate heat in the reactor's core, perhaps resulting in a loss of radioactive coolant. Golden said the malfunction was caused by a faulty ground wire in the low-voltage circuit that controls the two steam-driven pumps. When the main pumps failed, secondary pumps kicked in, keeping water flowing through Unit 2's steam generator thus continuing to draw heat from the reactor's supply of pressurized coolant. Golden added that the short circuit has been repaired and said the plant should be at full power today or Wednesday. Saturday's emergency shutdown was the second since Edison finished a biannual refueling process that was supposed to last only 45 days. The refueling outage was scheduled to last until Feb. 25, but operators detected two faulty coolant temperature sensors that forced a shutdown. Dricks, of the NRC, said the twin problems detected during the process of slowly returning Unit 2 to full production have not shaken the agency's belief that the refueling outage was anything but successful. "These are unrelated events," Dricks said. "They have corrected the problems and made repairs. Our resident inspectors are reviewing and doing follow-up inspections, but we plan nothing further at this point." Contact staff writer Paul Sisson at (760) 901-4087 or psisson@nctimes.com. [psisson@nctimes.com.] [http://www.nctimes.com/maillist/index.php] [webmaster@nctimes.com] © 1997-2004 North County Times - Lee Enterprises webmaster@nctimes.com [http://www.lee.net] editor@nctimes.com [editor@nctimes.com] ***************************************************************** 15 NRC: NRC to Meet with Exelon Generation Company to Discuss Performance of Braidwood Nuclear Plant News Release - Region III - 2004-02 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs, Region III No. III-04-021 April 12, 2004 CONTACT: Jan Strasma (630) 829-9663 Viktoria Mitlyng (630) 829-9662 E-mail: opa3@nrc.gov [opa3@nrc.gov] The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff will meet with representatives of Exelon Generation Company on Thursday, April 15, to discuss the results of the agencys assessment of safety performance at the Braidwood Nuclear Power Station during 2003. The facility is located in Braceville, Illinois. The meeting will be held at 3 p.m. at the Fossil Ridge Library, 386 Kennedy Road, in Braidwood. The public is invited to observe the meeting and NRC officials will be available before the conclusion of the meeting to answer questions from the public on the safety performance of the plant. In addition, the NRC staff will provide an overview of how the agencys Reactor Oversight Process works. The NRC concluded that the plant operated safely. However, Unit 1 showed a degradation in safety performance due to an increase in unplanned maintenance time for an auxiliary feedwater pump caused by equipment problems in the third and fourth quarters of last year. As a result, in addition to routine inspections, the NRC will conduct a supplemental inspection at Unit 1 to better understand the declining performance of the auxiliary feedwater system. Braidwood Unit 2 does not require additional inspections beyond the normal inspection program. Routine inspections are performed by the two resident inspectors assigned to the plant and by inspection specialists from Region III office in Lisle, Illinois. A March 4 letter from the NRC to Exelon Generation Company officials addresses the performance of the plant during this period and will serve as the basis for the meeting discussion. It is available at: http://www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/LETTERS/brai_2003q4.pdf [PDF Icon] . With regard to security issues, the NRC has issued several orders and threat advisories to enhance security capabilities and improve guard force readiness since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. The agency has also conducted inspections to review the implementation of these requirements and has monitored the action of plant operators in response to changing threat conditions. The NRC will continue security inspections during 2004. Current performance indicators and inspection findings for Braidwood are available on the NRC web site at: http://www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/BRAI1/brai1_chart.html and http://www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/BRAI2/brai2_chart.html. Last revised Tuesday, April 13, 2004 ***************************************************************** 16 Globe and Mail: Ontario nuclear plants in limbo [http://www.globeandmail.com] Tuesday, Apr. 13, 2004 By RICHARD MACKIE The fates of Ontario's five out-of-service nuclear plants will be left up in the air on Thursday in a speech by Energy Minister Dwight Duncan setting out the government's plans for the province's troubled electricity industry. Mr. Duncan said on Tuesday that the speech is also unlikely to deal with the extent to which the government will consider new nuclear reactors to deal with a looming shortage of electricity-generating capacity. Instead, much of the speech will cover the government's plans for reorganizing the agencies that oversee the industry, the Ontario Energy Board and the Independent Electricity Market Operator. It also will set out the government's ideas for the future shape and roles of Ontario Power Generation, which provides about 70 per cent of the province's electricity, and for Hydro One, which operates the massive transmission grid. The things I'll be speaking about Thursday will be fairly sweeping changes to the sector, Mr. Duncan told reporters at Queen's Park. The ideas in the speech will be incorporated into legislation to be introduced next month. It will provide a basis for public consultations over the summer. Details about the future of the nuclear reactors and whether Ontario will seek construction of a new generation of nuclear reactors will come later, most likely in time for the planned passage of the legislation in the fall. Also still to come is the government's conservation offensive. Premier Dalton McGuinty is expected to make a major speech later this spring on the need for electricity conservation and the incentives the government will provide to encourage people and businesses to cut their use of electricity. Recent predictions by the IMO say that the province should have sufficient amounts of power to cover demand for the next 18 months. But the IMO warns of looming shortages, especially if the Liberal government keeps its promise to shut all coal-fired generating plants by the end of 2007. A key decision will be whether to proceed with rehabilitation of two out-of-service reactors at the Bruce A nuclear station, which is operated by Bruce Power, a private company. Also under serious consideration is a proposal to proceed with repairs to a second unit at Pickering A, owned by OPG. If this were successful, two other units at Pickering A that were mothballed in 1998 also would be brought back into service. In the past year, one mothballed unit at Pickering A and two at Bruce A have been brought back on line, sharply improving the electricity outlook from the situation a year ago. ***************************************************************** 17 Middletown Press: Burton wants NRC probe of CY By AMY L. ZITKA Middletown Press Staff 04/13/2004 HADDAM -- An attorney who recently filed a federal lawsuit against Connecticut Yankee and state and town officials for allowing a nuclear waste storage facility to go forward is seeking an investigation into the matter by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Nancy Burton sent a letter to the three leading members of the commission in Washington, DC days after filing the lawsuit in U.S. District Court to look into what transpired allowing the Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Co. to build the spent fuel rod storage facility where it was proposed. "I write to request an immediate investigation by the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission into the circumstances surrounding the plans of the Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company to site a depository for highly radioactive spent fuel rods within the Venture Smith Archaeological Site, a site eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, without a proper ‘Section 106’ review as mandated by the National Historic Preservation Act," Burton wrote to commission Chairman Nils Diaz and commissioners Edward McGaffigan, Jr. and Jeffrey S. Merrifield. NRC Region I spokeswoman Diane Screnci said if a person sends a letter or complaint to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, they will "get a response usually in several weeks." If the commission receives a request from a person, the members will "evaluate it and do what’s appropriate," she said. As of Monday, Burton had not received a response from the NRC. "The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission was provided with false and misleading information about the Venture Smith Archaeological Site by the Connecticut Historical Commission. Connecticut Yankee and its lawyers, Day, Berry &Howard LLP, and Attorney General Richard S. Blumenthal aided and abetted the Connecticut Historical Commission in this deception," Burton claimed within the letter. The claims were also made within the lawsuit that was filed March 26. Burton claimed within the lawsuit, as well as in the letter to the NRC, that state Historical Commission officials "directly and indirectly misinformed the U.S. Department of the Interior and the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission that the site of the proposed Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation is not historically associated with Venture Smith and therefore lacks historical, cultural or archaeologically significant attributes." "The NRC considered potential archaeological impacts as part of their approval of Connecticut Yankee’s License Termination Plan, which has been approved," Connecticut Yankee spokeswoman Kelley Smith said. "Expert archaeologists conducted a rigorous investigation of the fuel storage site prior to it being built, and nothing of archaeological or historical significance was found." "We are continuing to work with the state to investigate any potential areas of archaeological significance on the remainder of our 500-plus acre property," she said. The state Historical Commission has been working with Connecticut Yankee since September 2000, staff archaeologist David Poirier said. The state’s recommendation was for CY to work with American cultural specialists, a group of specialized archaeologists, who have been doing "extensive archaeological research since 2000," he said. Some ceramics were found in the area of the proposed spent fuel storage facility, but it was determined that it only represented food scraps where residents had thrown away garbage at one time, Poirier said. Burton said it has been well established that Venture Smith, a captive African, owned the site. "Indeed, the area may well have served as a sacred burial ground for family members in the African tradition," she wrote. "Pottery shards from the Venture Smith era, c. late 18th century, were recovered at the site by archaeologists. Captive Africans such as Mr. Smith were known to mark familial graveyards with such relics." "There was no architectural feature or foundation" at the site of the storage facility, Poirier said. However, the specialists are looking at other potential sites of historical or archaeological significance on the CY property, he said. "CY is working to protect and preserve" any potential African American or Native American historical sites for a state archaeological preserve, Poirier added. "There are archaeological sensitive sites scattered throughout the property," he said. "CY has been working and doing its best professional effort to preserve and protect." The Section 106 review under the National Historical Preservation Act requires any federal undertaking to be looked at by state historical commissions. "That was the trigger for us to work with Connecticut Yankee," said Poirier. Burton, within her letter to the NRC members wrote, "This is to further request that the NRC investigate whether Connecticut Yankee, aided and abetted by its lawyers, intentionally destroyed artifacts and archaeologically significant natural features relating to the period of Venture Smith’s occupation of the site and the prior occupation by indigenous Americans." To contact Amy L. Zitka, call (860)347-3331 ext. 211. ©The Middletown Press 2004 Copyright © 1995 - 2004 [http://www.poweronemedia.com] All Rights Reserved. ***************************************************************** 18 OA Online News: AG office wants in on NRC hearing [http://www.oaoa.com] Tuesday April 13, 2004 American Online c /o Odessa American 222 E. 4th Street P.O. Box 2952 Odessa, TX 79760 Copyright © 1999-2004 Odessa American. All rights reserved. By Ruth Friedberg Odessa American LEA COUNTY, N.M. — Concerns about how proposed uranium enrichment facility near Eunice, N.M., will dispose of its waste have prompted the New Mexico Attorney General’s Office and others to file for standing in an upcoming Nuclear Regulatory Commission hearing on the plant. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has not set a date for the hearing yet. Washington, D.C.-based organizations Public Citizen and the Nuclear Information and Resource Service have filed a combined petition with the NRC. The New Mexico Attorney General’s Office has filed separately as has the New Mexico Environment Department. The waste is really the concern,” said Michael Mariotte, executive director of the Nuclear Information and Resource Service in Washington. Mariotte said people fear waste from the plant will stay on the site and be a danger to them. He said waste from the plant will be UF6, or uranium hexafluoride, a dangerous substance. According to a news release from Public Citizen and the organizations joined with it, “the license application presented by LES (Louisiana Energy Services) is replete with inaccuracies and blatant omissions.” “We intend to call LES to task on these deficiencies,” said Wenonah Hauter, director of Public Citizen’s Energy and Environment program. Marshall Cohen, vice president of communications and government for LES, which wants to build the National Enrichment Facility near Eunice, said the corporation is analyzing the petitions to intervene and will be responding to the issues raised in them. Public Citizen and the Nuclear Information and Resource Service have followed LES’ efforts to build a uranium enrichment plant for many years. “We don’t think the case has been made that this plant is necessary,” Hauter said. Mariotte said there is no place in the country to dispose of uranium hexafluoride. To deplete it, Mariotte said the hydrogen fluoride can be stripped out of UF6, but you have to have the facility to do it. The U.S. Department of Energy plans to build two facilities to deplete uranium in Portsmouth, Ohio, and Paducah, Ky. Hauter said there are many site issues with the proposed plant: * Public Citizen is concerned that the NRC has not adequately assessed the impact of the facility on local ground and surface water. * The plant won’t use too much water, but it is “one more strain” on the arid environment. * The organization is concerned about LES’ deconversion plans; the company’s plans to dispose of spent uranium. * Public Citizen is also concerned about plant security issues, especially given the current world climate, Hauter said. In line with that, there is also concern about the natural gas lines that run fairly close to the plant and the chance for explosion and fire. Cohen said NRIS and Public Citizen are “admittedly out to kill the project.” The New Mexico Attorney General’s Office has the following concerns: * “Ultimately, if the plant is not economically viable, the 90 percent majority owners, which are foreign entities, may simply abandon their investment,” the filing said. In that case, problems of cleanup and plant dismantling might fall on New Mexico. Cohen said this is not going to happen. He said LES has not had a chance to talk to the Attorney General’s Office to see what their thinking is on this issue. * If UF6, known as tails, is left on the plant site for decades, it could pose environmental risk to the state, the filing said. * In its current application, LES identified two “plausible” approaches for waste disposal: other private investors would construct a “deconversion” plant to change the depleted UF6 into U308, (where the hydrogen fluoride is stripped out) and the U308 would be buried in an exhausted uranium mine. Under the second plan, LES would require the Department of Energy to dispose of the waste at a price determined by DOE. DOE already has 704,000 metric tons of its own to dispose of, the filing said. “The actual obstacles to disposal are suggested by the Jan. 15, 2004, letter to NRC from Gov. Bob Taft of Ohio, who stated that waste from a New Mexico plant would not be allowed in Ohio,” the filing said. * How LES will pay for disposal is unclear also, the filing said. * LES’s estimates for disposing of the “tails” are “suspect” and will wind up being more costly than the company thinks. Cohen said LES will set aside money for decommissioning as set by the NRC. Cohen said LES believes the issues raised by the New Mexico Attorney General’s Office and in a petition from the New Mexico Environment Department, can be resolved. “And we look forward to working with them,” he said. ***************************************************************** 19 NRC: NRC to Meet With TVA Officials to Discuss Safety Performance at Sequoyah Nuclear Power Plant News Release - Region II - 2004-02 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs, Region II No. II-04-029 April 12, 2004 CONTACT: Ken Clark (404) 562-4416 Roger D. Hannah (404) 562-4417 E-mail: [opa2@nrc.gov] The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff will meet with Tennessee Valley Authority officials on Wednesday, April 21, to discuss the results of NRC's annual assessment of safety performance at the Sequoyah nuclear power plant near Chattanooga, Tennessee. The meeting will be held at 1:00 p.m. at the Sequoyah nuclear training center, located near the site. The public is invited to observe the meeting, and NRC officials will be available before the conclusion of the meeting to answer any questions. The NRC says TVA operated the plant safely during the previous year, and the NRC will conduct normal inspections at Sequoyah as a result of the assessment. The NRC said it will also conduct additional inspections to follow up on industry issues related to possible reactor containment building sump blockage, reactor pressure vessel lower head penetrations and spent fuel material control and accountability, along with Sequoyahs Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFI) project. Inspections related to security orders and any changes in security requirements will also be conducted in addition to the normal inspection program. A letter from the NRC to TVA is available from Region II Public Affairs and on the NRC web site at www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/LETTERS/seq_2003q4.pdf [PDF Icon] . Current performance indicators for the two units at the Sequoyah plant are available at www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/SEQ1/seq1_chart.html and www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/SEQ2/seq2_chart.html. Last revised Tuesday, April 13, 2004 ***************************************************************** 20 Newsday: LIPA should consider other energy options [http://www.newsday.com] [April 13, 2004] Raymond J. Keating No shelter when rage explodes Long Island's electricity story just keeps getting weirder, while costs remain among the nation's highest. Last week, Richard Kessel, chairman of the Long Island Power Authority, a state government entity, stunned just about everyone when he said privatization of the Island's electricity transmission and distribution system was under consideration. This would be another dramatic reversal in policy. In the 1960s, when the Long Island Lighting Co. announced its intention to build a nuclear power plant in Suffolk County, local politicians loved the concept. But costs exploded, and after the 1978 Three Mile Island accident, political opposition grew. Later, Democratic Gov. Mario Cuomo pushed for a government-run system, but his Republican opponent in 1994, candidate George Pataki disagreed. However, Gov. Pataki reversed course, and LIPA took control in 1998. Now, Kessel says that privatization - just six years after a government takeover - is on the table, along with leaving the system as is or buying KeySpan's Long Island power plants. Meanwhile, Long Island still labors under some of the highest electricity rates in the nation. Local businesses face electricity costs that are 53-percent higher than the national average, according to 2002 revenue per kilowatt hour data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. The differential on residential rates is even wider, as LIPA customers paid 67 percent more than the average in 2002. Prices are on the rise as well. For four years, a surcharge has been applied to LIPA bills. That surcharge increased from 8.8 percent to 13.3 percent this year. Last month, Kessel acknowledged rates could climb still higher this year. In 1998, a 20-percent rate reduction, on average, took effect under LIPA. LILCO's enormous debt - largely due to its Shoreham nuclear power plant, which never produced electricity commercially - was refinanced with tax-exempt municipal bonds. Since bondholders do not pay taxes on the interest from such bonds, interest payments do not have to be as large as with corporate debt. So it wasn't the case that government was able to run an electric utility more efficiently and create real savings. Instead, costs were merely shifted around. Federal taxpayers provided a bailout. A good chunk of the savings generated by the bailout, though, has been wiped out through LIPA's subsequent surcharges, and could dwindle further. So, while Pataki and other elected officials may have garnered some short-term political points in 1998, today they must face rising costs and the fact that Long Islanders still face some of the most burdensome electricity costs in the country. Meanwhile, LIPA fiddles with measures like its "Green Choice Program" for customers who are willing to pay even higher electricity prices. This program isn't about running an efficient company; it's political pandering. The worst possible scenario would be for LIPA to purchase KeySpan's plants. Having government running the entire electricity system creates considerable cost risks, whether tallied up on electricity bills or tax bills. Privatization would be a sound step. However, all involved would want to maintain the tax-exempt status of LIPA's bailout bonds, which could be a tricky feat. In the end, LIPA or a private utility should explore diversifying its energy portfolio. While Pataki wants to boost the amount of energy the state generates from more costly renewable sources, like wind and solar, ratepayers and the local economy need cheaper options. Coal, for example, in 2003 ran at about one-fifth the cost of natural gas, and less than a third of petroleum. Regulatory obstacles need to be removed to allow for the possibility of coal-generated power. Over the years, political leaders have gone from embracing nuclear power to pushing a government-run electric system. Meanwhile, consumers have paid dearly. Why not consider solid measures, such as market-driven energy diversification, that would provide much-needed reduction in what residents and businesses actually pay for electricity? He can be reached at rjknewsday@aol.com. Copyright © 2004, [http://www.newsday.com] ***************************************************************** 21 MENAFN.COM: Czech nuclear reactor shut down Middle East North Africa - Financial Network [http://www.menafn.com] UPI - Tuesday, April 13, 2004 PRAGUE, Czech Republic, April 13 (UPI) -- A reactor at the Czech Republic's Temelin nuclear power station had to be shut down over the weekend due to a fault, an official said Tuesday. The spokesman said the fault lay in a steam pipeline that was not directly connected to radioactive material. Nevertheless, the news is likely to provoke a strong reaction in neighboring Austria, which has long expressed concerns about safety in nuclear power stations in the former Soviet bloc. Temelin is just over 30 miles from the Austrian border. The official said the reactor could be brought back on line late Tuesday. -- Copyright 2004 by United Press International. All rights reserved. -- ***************************************************************** 22 NRC: NRC to Meet with TVA Officials to Discuss Safety Performance at Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant News Release - Region II - 2004-03 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs, Region II No. II-04-030 April 12, 2004 CONTACT: Ken Clark (404) 562-4416 Roger D. Hannah (404) 562-4417 E-mail: opa2@nrc.gov [opa2@nrc.gov] The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff will meet with Tennessee Valley Authority officials on Tuesday, April 20, to discuss the results of NRC's annual assessment of safety performance at the Browns Ferry nuclear power plant near Athens, Alabama. The meeting will be held at 2:00 p.m. (CDT) in the Browns Ferry training center auditorium, located near the site. The public is invited to observe the meeting, and NRC officials will be available before the conclusion of the meeting to answer any questions. The NRC says TVA operated Units 2 and 3 safely during the previous year. As a result of that assessment, the NRC will conduct normal inspections for those two units at Browns Ferry this year. The NRC says it will also conduct additional inspections (not related to the plants performance) on spent nuclear fuel material control and accountability, the plants spent nuclear fuel storage construction project, and license renewal activities. Inspections related to security orders and any changes in security requirements will also be conducted in addition to the normal inspection program. Additionally, the NRC plans to continue to conduct routine oversight inspections of the Unit 1 recovery work and specialized inspections of significant Unit 1 modifications. The NRC also plans to review Unit 1's readiness for transition to normal NRC oversight in the areas of emergency preparedness, security and radiological protection. A letter from the NRC to TVA is available from Region II Public Affairs and on the NRC web site at www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/LETTERS/bf_2003q4.pdf [PDF Icon] . Current performance indicators for the two operating units at the Browns Ferry plant are available at www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/BF2/bf2_chart.html and www.nrc.gov/NRR/OVERSIGHT/ASSESS/BF3/bf3_chart.html. Last revised Tuesday, April 13, 2004 ***************************************************************** 23 NRC: NRC to Hold Meeting April 20 at NFS Nuclear Fuel Plant to Discuss NRC Performance Review of Licensee Activities News Release - Region II - 2004-03 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs, Region II No. II-04-031 April 12, 2004 CONTACT: Ken Clark (404) 562-4416 Roger D. Hannah (404) 562-4417 E-mail: opa2@nrc.gov [opa2@nrc.gov] Nuclear Regulatory Commission officials will meet with officials of Nuclear Fuel Services, Incorporated, in Erwin, Tennessee, on April 20 to discuss the agencys latest review of the facilitys safety performance. The meeting is scheduled to begin at 8:00 a.m. at the NFS Training Center in Erwin, located on Jackson Love Highway near Exit 15 on Interstate 181. The meeting is open to observation by the public, and NRC officials will be available prior to its conclusion to answer questions from interested observers. A second meeting following the one at 8:00 a.m. will discuss material declared proprietary and will be closed to the public. The NRC review, which covers a period from January 20, 2003 through January 23, 2004, indicates that NFS has continued to safely conduct its activities. However, NRC officials said that improvement is needed in communication of facility safety information to workers and in management oversight for selected processes The NRC has informed NFS that the plants performance and ongoing facility changes warrant increased NRC oversight which will involve increased inspection effort, including the addition of a second resident inspector. NRC officials said that procedural compliance at the facility has improved and no longer warrants increased NRC oversight. Copies of a March 12 letter to NFS may be obtained from the Region II Office of Public Affairs in Atlanta and will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room (PDR) in Washington, D.C., or on the NRCs Agencywide Document Access and Management System (ADAMS) Internet web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. Help in using ADAMS is available through the NRC PDR at 301-415-4737 or 1-800-397-4209. Last revised Tuesday, April 13, 2004 ***************************************************************** 24 [du-list] Radioactive Sardinia Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 14:42:40 -0700 Translated from the Italian by Patricia (Pandora Project - Italy) Comitato Sardo Gettiamo le Basi (Name of the association) OBJECT: Radioactive Sardinia, image damage Date (20/03/04) The tourist season is near, while a clear and reliable information about the eventual contamination, and the risks for the inhabitants and the tourists, caused by the devastating USA and NATO war-like activities in Italy, is far from being present. The accident occurred on last October to the nuclear submarine of the II U.S.A. Fleet and the long series of death and pain happenings centred around the Interforce Shooting-range of Salto di Quirra (place of military training in the Cagliari city countryside) have underlined the bare evidence of the inadequate, or careless cure (which one is the worst behaviour?) of the authorities to guarantee the safety to the environment and the right to the safety and health of the Sardinian people and their hosts. The absence of certainties about the environmental and sanitary impact of the U.S. military base of La Maddalena (Sassari province) and the endless experimentation and military training in the area of Quirra (Cagliari) has caused an irreversible damage to the image of our island and the risk to endanger the alredy fragile economy of Sardinia, based upon the healthiness and environmental quality of its territory and products and the beauty of its coasts and sea. Since too much a long time, we insistently asked for independent and serious investigations, for a reliable scientifical control of the huge Sardinian areas used by world-wide armies, aviations and marines (*). The military and political heads have answered with a flood of chatters and common places to deny the evidence and try to persuade us that everything is normal: the terrifying percentage of 20 tumors of the emolymphatic system on 150 inhabitans of Quirra, the 30% of birthrate of children with genetical modifications and serious malformations during the year 1998 in Escalaplano town (Cagliari), the 28 children with serious malformations born and the 30 new cases of tumors registered during just one year around the military base of La Maddalena. These authorities, pushed by the public opinion, has made a fantastic scene of self-called scientifical researches; these investigations haven't investigated at all, and furthermore they sound like a burning offence to the dignity, intelligence and sensibility of the Sardinian population. An example of this was the attempt of the Public Health System ASL n.8 to demonstrate that the emolymphatic tumors in Escalaplano were due to the sudden presence of arsenic in the well water. Another ridiculous example was the visible research of the DRs CUCU-RICCOBONO to detect traces of Depleted Uranium in n. 03 shovelful of soil. Continuing the series: the improbable report of the military Procura (attorney), presented in advance by the ex-commander of PISQ Gen. Carlo Landi, talks about the Quirra area: "there is no trace of any kind of Uranium", element that is notoriously present in every part of the soil; missiles, rockets and radio-targets fall freely on the beaches, sheep stables and vineyards "because of the Mistral wind". The monitoring system about the Maddalena has been judged unreliable by the Health and Defence ministry since the year 1988. Furthermore there have been amazing discoveries of "natural" deposits of Thorium 234 and seaweeds incredibly greedy of radioactive Thorium (**) nearby the U.S. atomic base of La Maddalena. Basta! Stop! The time of chatters and of the scientifical slapstick must be ended now!. The authorities have to demonstrate now, before the tourist season too is compromised, that living together with nuclear propelled submarines and nuclear weapons does not expose the population to any kind of risk, they have to show us how the Quirra area is not the centre of leaukemia. They have to show it with verifiable data, numbers, percentages; they have to indicate the metodologies, analysis types and name of laboratories, giving to the scientific community the possibility to verify the results. We invite all the Councils and the tourist operators to calculate how much the damage cost because of the endless shadows about this matter. We invite all the people and economic operators to present the bill to the responsibles of the lacking controls and of the contamination and to ask for: - The immediate stop of all the deadly activities taking place on the Quirra Training area, at least until the science has not found a satisfying explanation of all the anomalies. - The accomplishment of the Regional Council Of Sardinia document that asks for the dismantling, in reasonable and agreed time, of the U.S. Military basis of La Maddalena. Comitato Sardo Gettiamo Le Basi Phone n. 0039 070 82 34 98 - 0039 338 61 32 753 (*) This is my note. The Italian people cannot have information about the nationality of the armies that came and trained in the Sardinian base, because this is a Ministry of the Defence reserved information, not to be told in name of OUR SECURITY. (apparently the most greedy in the whole mediterranean sea!) ____________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Messenger - Communicate instantly..."Ping" your friends today! Download Messenger Now http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com/download/index.html ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor ---------------------~--> Buy Ink Cartridges or Refill Kits for your HP, Epson, Canon or Lexmark Printer at MyInks.com. Free s/h on orders $50 or more to the US & Canada. http://www.c1tracking.com/l.asp?cid=5511 http://us.click.yahoo.com/mOAaAA/3exGAA/qnsNAA/FGYolB/TM ---------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 25 [du-list] Scots danger from missing du fragments Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 14:42:33 -0700 Scots danger from 'missing' DU fragments: Army range lost pieces of killer shells By Rob Edwards, Environment Editor Sunday Herald, 11 April 2004 Depleted uranium (DU) is still contaminating the military firing range near Kirkcudbright in the south of Scotland, according to an unpublished Ministry of Defence survey. Since 1982 over 90 shells have been misfired or have malfunctioned and scattered fragments of DU, which is radioactive and chemically toxic, across the ground. Despite searches, some of the fragments have never been recovered. Local concern about the risks is going to be highlighted this week, when peace activists take to the streets to hand out cards to members of the public warning that DU could make them ill. The cards are deliberately designed to mimic those handed to troops in Iraq, and revealed by the Sunday Herald in February. Over the last 22 years over 6500 DU rounds have been fired at the Dundrennan range, near Kirkcudbright. The shells are meant to pass through shoreline target screens and drop more than two miles out to sea. But the latest official report passed to the Sunday Herald says that 79 have broken up in flight, 10 have hit the ground and four hit the target gantry. The report was written by the Ministry of Defence (MoD) Radiological Protection Services at Alverstoke in Hampshire. "Higher levels of contamination have sometimes been found at points where malfunctioning DU rounds or fragments landed on the range, but this has been removed when MoD clean-up levels were exceeded," the report states. Other areas were less contaminated, but fenced off "as a matter of good practice". But, the report adds: "Some projectiles and fragments have not been recovered." The report reveals the results of the latest and most comprehensive survey of the range, which was carried out between September 2001 and March 2002. "There are some isolated areas of DU contamination close to firing points and target gantries and it is recommended that any discrete fragments of DU should be removed from these areas," the report concludes. "There are also a small number of areas where it would be advantageous to carry out further intrusive investigations to investigate some apparently anomalous monitoring results." One of the most polluted areas was around the Raeberry firing point and target, on cliffs overlooking the Solway Firth. But there the radiation readings were confused by the discovery of a luminous radium dial in an abandoned tank. The report recommends that this should be disposed of as radioactive waste and the area resurveyed. It adds: "Given the known history of malfunctions that have occurred at the site in the distant past, it is very encouraging that this wide-ranging survey has resulted in the discovery of a relatively small number of previously undiscovered DU fragments." This is not, however, how it is seen by some local residents, who claim that there are many incidences of leukaemia along the Solway coast. "We are not at war, but we live in a theatre of DU testing and this has the potential to cause ill health," said Chloe Bruce from the Galloway Coalition for Justice and Peace. The coalition is planning to distribute DU health warning cards in Kirkcudbright and Castle Douglas on Friday, prior to a public meeting in the evening. "The focus of our action on April 16 is to highlight the hypocrisy of the MoD issuing warning cards to our troops, but not to the civilians they supposedly protect," declared Bruce. The MoD cards say: "You have been deployed to a theatre where depleted uranium (DU) munitions have been used. DU is a weakly radioactive heavy metal which has the potential to cause ill-health. You may have been exposed to dust containing DU during your deployment." DU is a very hard metal produced as a waste product by the nuclear power industry. It is regarded by British and US armed forces as the best available material for armour-piercing shells, and has been extensively used in battles in Iraq and the Balkans. The British Army's Challenger 2 tanks fire a 120-millimetre DU round. DU "has a unique battle-winning capability", says the MoD report. "At present no satisfactory alternative material exists to provide the level of penetration needed to defeat the most modern battle tanks." A spokesman for the MoD insisted on Friday that the risks from DU contamination at the Kirkcudbright range were "minimal, to say the least". The ministry carried out a comprehensive programme of monitoring at the site. "It shows that levels of depleted uranium present a negligible risk to health," he said. "There is no reliable scientific or medical evidence to link DU with ill-health of either service personnel or the general population." ____________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Messenger - Communicate instantly..."Ping" your friends today! Download Messenger Now http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com/download/index.html ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor ---------------------~--> Buy Ink Cartridges or Refill Kits for your HP, Epson, Canon or Lexmark Printer at MyInks.com. Free s/h on orders $50 or more to the US & Canada. http://www.c1tracking.com/l.asp?cid=5511 http://us.click.yahoo.com/mOAaAA/3exGAA/qnsNAA/FGYolB/TM ---------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 26 [du-list] correction in 'friendly fire' newsletter 1 Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 14:42:23 -0700 The article on the McDermott Bill has been corrected. Sorry for sending a wrong version yesterday. Henk "FRIENDLY FIRE" NEWSLETTER #1 Newsletter of the International Coalition to Ban Uranium Weapons (ICBUW) ICBUW Website: http://www.bandepleteduranium.org April 12, 2004 In this issue: 1. EDITORIAL 2. THE MCDERMOTT BILL 3. GAO STUDY 4. LET'S GET THE STORY STRAIGHT 5. DUTCH MILITARY IN IRAQ DELAYS TROOP TRANSFER FROM SUSPECTED DU CONTAMINATED AREA The Newsletter can also be viewed at the ICBUW Website. See: http://www.bandepleteduranium.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article& sid=120 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- stichting Laka Laka foundation documentatie en onderzoeks- documentation and research centrum kernenergie centre on nuclear energy Ketelhuisplein 43 Ketelhuisplein 43 1054 RD Amsterdam NL-1054 RD Amsterdam tel: 020-6168294 Netherlands fax: 020-6892179 tel: +31-20-6168294 fax: +31-20-6892179 www.laka.org laka@antenna.nl ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor ---------------------~--> Buy Ink Cartridges or Refill Kits for your HP, Epson, Canon or Lexmark Printer at MyInks.com. Free s/h on orders $50 or more to the US & Canada. http://www.c1tracking.com/l.asp?cid=5511 http://us.click.yahoo.com/mOAaAA/3exGAA/qnsNAA/FGYolB/TM ---------------------------------------------------------------------~-> To unsubscribe from this groups send a message to du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com. In the body of the message type unsubscribe and send. Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/du-list/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: du-list-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ***************************************************************** 27 AU ABC: Scientist denies Ranger drinking water contamination 13/04/2004 [http://www.abc.net.au/news/] The Commonwealth's supervising scientist says a group of scientists and traditional owners should not have drunk water from the Ranger uranium mine but it was not contaminated. Dr Arthur Johnston says last night's story on ABC TV's 7:30 report, which reported that the water the group took from the site last week was contaminated, is incorrect. As the scientist responsible for regulating the mine, he says the water has been thoroughly tested and did not pose a health risk. "It's been tested from the very first day of the incident at Ranger," he said. "It's satisfied all the Australian drinking water standards, it was tested on a number of occasions between that time and the collection of the water a week ago. "It was tested immediately afterwards, and at all times it's satisfied the Australian drinking water standards." But the Gundjemi Aboriginal Corporation is not convinced the water was safe. The corporation represents the traditional owners of the Ranger mine site. Spokesman Andy Ralph says it is another example of the failure of the mine's safety protocols. "That water has been off-tap since the 24th of last month, as you would have seen on the 7:30 Report last night. "There is danger tags everywhere all over Jabiru East, and yet somehow this valve was open on Sunday and traditional owners and ERA staff drank the water on the Monday. "Now as I say, no-one can tell us for sure what levels of contaminants were in that water because it wasn't tested until the day after." [http://www.abc.net.au/news] [http://www.abc.net.au/privacy.htm] ***************************************************************** 28 NRC: Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste; Revised FR Doc 04-8285 [Federal Register: April 13, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 71)] [Notices] [Page 19561] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr13ap04-110] The agenda for the 149th meeting of the Advisory Committee on Nuclear Waste (ACNW) scheduled for April 20-22, 2004, 11545 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland, has been revised to include a presentation on the Scientific and Technical Priorities at Yucca Mountain on Wednesday, April 21, 2004, as follows: 4 p.m.-5 p.m.: Scientific and Technical Priorities at Yucca Mountain (Open)--The Committee will hear presentations by and hold discussions with representatives of the Electric Power Research Institute regarding their December 2003 report on scientific and technical priorities at Yucca Mountain. All other items pertaining to this meeting remain the same as previously published in the Federal Register on Thursday, April 1, 2004 (69 FR 17243). For further information, contact Mr. Howard J. Larson, Special Assistant, ACNW, (Telephone: 301-415-6805), between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m., ET. Dated: April 7, 2004. J. Samuel Walker, Acting Secretary of the Commission. [FR Doc. 04-8285 Filed 4-12-04; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7590-01-P ***************************************************************** 29 AU The Age: Aboriginal call for uranium mine overhaul - BusinessNews - www.theage.com.au April 13, 2004 - 1:34PM Aboriginal traditional owners have called for an immediate overhaul of regulation of ERA's controversial Ranger uranium mine in Kakadu National Park. The renewed calls follow two further alleged procedural mishaps at the mine, where drinking water last month became contaminated with uranium. Twenty-four workers reported suffering nausea, headaches and stomach cramps after drinking the contaminated water, before it was discovered on March 24. The Gundjehmi Aboriginal Corporation, which represents the Mirrar people, today said Aboriginal people and scientists last week drank water from a system that should have been shut down at Jabiru East. In another incident, the office of the Supervising Scientist was investigating claims ERA had allowed a contaminated bobcat to leave the Ranger mine site in January this year. Gundjehmi executive officer Andy Ralph called for the establishment of a taskforce, comprising traditional owners, ERA and government regulators to implement recommendations of the 2003 Senate Inquiry into uranium mining. The report, which is still before the federal government for consideration, called for an overhaul of the regulation of uranium mines and for better monitoring of the environmental impact of uranium mining. "With what's happened over the past few weeks, you wouldn't put ERA and the government regulators in charge of a sandpit in your local playground," Mr Ralph said. The mine's Supervising Scientist Dr Arthur Johnston said while the water drunk at Jabiru East last week was not contaminated, it should have been shut down as the whole water system needed to be flushed out. "It is a minor breakdown in the way in which things were carried out but it is not a health risk," Dr Johnston told ABC radio. In another incident, Dr Johnston said his office was investigating claims a contaminated bobcat had left the Ranger site in January. Tests later revealed there was a small amount of material left on the bobcat, but it contained "barely distinguishable" levels of radiation. "The radiation levels were barely distinguishable from background, so on that basis we were able to give some reassurance to the people working at CDEP," he said. "It (the bobcat) should not have left the mine site and the investigation we are carrying out is looking at just how that came about." An ERA spokeswoman confirmed a CDEP vehicle was taken from the Ranger site without proper clearance on January 5. ERA reported the incident to regulators at the time, and had since implemented measures to further improve clearance procedures for equipment, she said. - AAP Copyright © 2004. The Age Company Ltd ***************************************************************** 30 Salt Lake Tribune: Colorado governments oppose opening former N-site to public April 13, 2004 The Associated Press BOULDER, Colo. -- At least three local governments are opposing federal plans to open the former Rocky Flats nuclear weapons site to widespread recreational use. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service favors public access once the 6,200-acre site is cleaned of most radioactive contaminants and transformed into a wildlife refuge. Boulder's City Council last week called for a cautious approach, an option that would make ecological restoration the top priority at Rocky Flats for 15 years while allowing limited public access. Boulder County and Superior also favor a restrictive approach to public use, similar to Boulder's position. Officials from Arvada, Westminster, and Broomfield and Jefferson counties all back a plan allowing recreational access on foot, horseback or bicycle to at least 16 miles of trails. That alternative is also what the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service favors. The Energy Department is expected to hand over control of all but about 1,000 acres to the wildlife service when cleanup is finished in 2006. That core area of the site, where plutonium triggers for bombs were produced for more than three decades, would remain off limits. Copyright Salt Lake City Tribune ***************************************************************** 31 Salt Lake Tribune: New approach planned on N-waste April 13, 2004 By Judy Fahys Proponents of a second low-level radioactive waste facility in Tooele County plan a new approach to win county government's support. Instead of appealing the county's decision against the new disposal site, Cedar Mountain Environmental will submit a new, slightly revised application, company President Charles Judd said Monday. Tooele County commissioners, saying there is not enough demand, rejected Judd's proposal for a new specialized landfill for radioactive rubbish on 500 acres adjacent to Envirocare of Utah's mile-square site about 80 miles west of Salt Lake City. But Judd, who is confident of the need for more disposal, said his new proposal will target types of waste not already coming to Utah. "It's still going to be Class A, low-level waste," said Judd, a former Envirocare president. "It's just waste Envirocare isn't taking." The Class A-B-C scale refers to low-level radioactive waste largely from government cleanups and commercial nuclear reactors. With the lowest concentration of radiation on the A-B-C scale, Class A waste poses a diminished threat to humans and the environment within a 100-year time frame, according to the state and federal regulatory scheme. Utahns complained bitterly last year after the federal government cleared the way for B and C level waste to go to Envirocare from Fernald, Ohio, despite a state ban on waste hotter than Class A. This winter the state Legislature passed a law to block hotter waste from coming to the state unless the governor and lawmakers specifically approve it. Judd's project would have to go through that approval process to get a state license, but its biggest stumbling block so far has been Tooele County. The county's planning commission denied Cedar Mountain a temporary conditional use permit last fall, and the county commission rejected the company's appeal last month. "Approaching it from a different way might resolve some of the issues the planning commission had," said Gene White, a Tooele County Commissioner and member of the state Radiation Control Board. Tooele leaders are in a tough position because, while the county relies on revenue from radioactive waste impact fees -- Envirocare pumps roughly $5 million into the county budget each year -- politicians worry about looking too friendly toward the industry during an election year. White noted that, even if there is a market for new radioactive waste disposal, Tooele County might not be the place for it. "At this point," at least" he said, "I don't think that's what citizens want." [fahys@sltrib.com] Copyright Salt Lake City Tribune ***************************************************************** 32 RGJ: Former Yucca Mountain engineer to give talk [http://www.rgj.com/] RENO GAZETTE-JOURNAL 4/12/2004 10:47 pm Richard Morrisette, who worked as a nuclear systems engineer on the Yucca Mountain project from 1986 to 2003, is scheduled to speak to the Carson City Republican Women at their monthly luncheon next week. The luncheon meeting is planned from 11:30 a.m to 12:30 p.m. April 20 at the Carson Nugget, 507 N. Carson St. Morrisette plans to share his view of how the Yucca Mountain project would affect Nevada. Cost is $15 per person. To make reservations, call Phyllis Furlong at 841-3553 or Mary Wolkomir at 841-4101. © Copyright Reno Gazette-Journal, a Gannett ***************************************************************** 33 AU ABC: Ranger Uranium Mine resumes production despite contaminated water incidents [http://www.abc.net.au/] PM - Tuesday, 13 April , 2004 18:38:00 Reporter: Anne Barker MARK COLVIN: After a string of contamination incidents, traditional owners of the Ranger Uranium Mine in the Northern Territory have called for immediate changes. The mine is back to full production, even though the investigations into how workers were able to drink water with uranium 100 times the legal limit, are still not finished. And there are revelations of two more embarrassing incidents that exposed local traditional owners to potential harm. Anne Barker reports. ANNE BARKER: It's barely a week since the Ranger Mine resumed full production after 24 workers fell ill last month from drinking contaminated water. In recent days the mine's management and the supervising scientist responsible for overseeing Ranger, have given public assurances that measures are in place to stop such an incident happening again. One of those measures was a decision to shut down the water supply to the local township at Jabiru east until the whole system could be flushed out. But now comes the embarrassing revelation that one tap was still working, and last Monday a group of scientists and traditional owners drank water they shouldn't have. The supervising scientist Arthur Johnston says tests have showed the water was fine to drink, but the tap still should have been switched off. ARTHUR JOHNSTON: There was a valve, a bypass valve, which had been installed many years ago, which allowed water in emergencies, when the tanks weren't operational, to flow directly into the water system, and the contractor who maintains our water system out there was unaware of the existence of that valve which had been put in place some years ago. ANNE BARKER: And as if the water problem wasn't enough, Arthur Johnston has also confirmed another incident – that a bobcat contaminated with uranium was allowed to leave the mine site without the proper clearance and without being properly cleaned. It was left at a local yard where Aboriginal people work and children sometimes play. ARTHUR JOHNSTON: We were able to give assurances to people immediately that as of now there is no radiation hazard at the site. However the investigation has to look at just exactly what happened, and already we have a draft report which has been sent out to the CDEP, and to ERA for their comments, and we'll finalise that initial investigation once we have comments back from those parties. ANNE BARKER: Traditional owners of the Ranger mine are naturally upset at this latest string of incidents, and say it displays a Keystone cops approach to regulating the mine. Andy Ralph, Executive Officer of the Gundjehmi Corporation, which represents traditional owners, says he's not even confident the water drunk last week was well within the legal limits. ANDY RALPH: Granted, the supervising scientist has tested the water the day after and found that it was 11 parts per billion, which is around background for the Brockman bore fields on the Ranger mine site. But only days prior the mining company tested the fire hydrant outside of the supervising scientist's laboratories and found it was 19 parts per billion, which is only one ppb below the maximum allowable for human consumption in Australia. So, you know, what's happened to the water which was in the pipe between the test of 19 and the test of 11? Was it drunk by the traditional owners and area staff? That's the question. ANNE BARKER: What do you say about the way the regulatory system is set up for Ranger? Is it adequate? ANDY RALPH: We don't think so. We think there's a lot of things that could be done. We've put in a huge submission to the senate inquiry in 2002, the Australian Parliament bought down the recommendations – 15 very good recommendations in October last year. Only one has been implemented by the mining company: that's the introduction of 1401, and of course that did nothing to stop these incidents here. MARK COLVIN: Andy Ralph, Executive Officer of the Gundjehmi Corporation, talking to Anne Barker. [http://www.abc.net.au] [http://www.abc.net.au/common/copyrigh.htm] | [http://www.abc.net.au/privacy.htm] ***************************************************************** 34 NRC: NRC Issues Report on Quality of Technical Information Under Development by DOE for Yucca Mountain Application News Release - 2004-04 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs Telephone: 301/415-8200 Washington, DC 20555-0001 E-mail: opa@nrc.gov No. 04-041 April 13, 2004 The Nuclear Regulatory Commissions Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards has issued a report on its recent team evaluation of the quality of certain technical information in three documents that the Department of Energy is preparing to support its expected application for a license to build and operate a high-level radioactive waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. The report finds that, if DOE continues to use their existing policies, procedures, methods, and practices at the same level of implementation and rigor, the license application may not contain information sufficient to support the technical positions in the application. This could result in the NRC issuing a large volume of requests for additional information in some areas, which could extend NRC staffs time for review and could prevent the NRC from making a decision regarding a construction authorization to DOE within the three years required by law (with a possible extension to four years). The NRC has made no determination on the technical adequacy of the documents evaluated. This would be done during the review of the license application. Conclusions drawn from the results of this evaluation indicate neither NRC acceptance nor rejection of any DOE documents. The team found that the Department and its contractor, Bechtel SAIC Company, had used several good practices and found the technical information was much improved over what was presented in the DOEs Total System Performance Assessment for Site Recommendation in 2001. The team also found that the information was up to date, more comprehensive and contained more data. However, the team identified some concerns with both the clarity of the technical bases and the sufficiency of technical information used to support DOEs explanation of the technical bases. DOE could reasonably have identified and corrected these problems during the information checking and review process. The team also had concerns with the effectiveness of DOEs corrective actions. The number and similar pattern of concerns found in the three documents that NRC reviewed suggests that other DOE documents may have similar limitations. To review DOEs potential license application, the NRC will need to understand DOEs explanation of its technical bases and find that DOE has supplied sufficient technical information to justify that explanation. The three DOE documents evaluated, known as Analysis Model Reports, were selected because NRC believes their subjects are of high or medium significance to repository performance. These documents are on (1) general and localized corrosion of the waste package outer barrier, (2) commercial spent nuclear fuel waste form degradation model and (3) drift (i.e., tunnel) degradation analysis. The team, which conducted week-long audits during the months of November, December and January at the DOE and contractor facility in Las Vegas, evaluated DOEs processes for developing and controlling the three documents and corrective actions. Copies of the report, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Staff Evaluation of U.S. Department of Energy Analysis Model Reports, Process Controls, and Corrective Actions, will be available on the NRC web site at http://www.nrc.gov/waste/hlw-disposal/reg-initiatives/resolve-key -tech-issues.html. Last revised Tuesday, April 13, 2004 ***************************************************************** 35 Tri-City Herald: Opinions River corridor cleanup a test of DOE changes This story was published Tuesday, April 13th, 2004 The Department of Energy's plans for speeding up Hanford cleanup work and cutting costs can't succeed without savvy management. And the decision to give the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory more time to move out of Hanford's 300 Area is a promising step forward. About 1,000 scientists and other technical workers are assigned to laboratory and office space at the aging complex north of Richland, which makes the orderly transition to replacement facilities an important economic issue. Perhaps even more important, last week's announcement of a two-year extension on the lab's deadline for moving showed Mid-Columbians that DOE can overcome bureaucratic inertia. It's heartening to see the department exercising qualities that it will need in abundance to complete the work at Hanford. Near the top of the list of critical attributes is the ability to listen to folks in the field. Officials in Washington, D.C., need the input of DOE's Richland office, contractors, workers, regulators and the community to accelerate Hanford cleanup successfully. U.S. Rep. Doc Hastings deserves credit for working the 300 Area issue through top channels at DOE headquarters in Washington, D.C. But paying attention to local representatives and their constituents is only part of what Hanford needs from DOE headquarters. DOE officials must also respond appropriately. In the case of Hanford's 300 Area, the department needs to look at more than the timeline. The other piece of the message Hastings has carried to department headquarters is that the community wants to see the River Corridor Contract, which includes cleanup of the 300 Area, made more accessible to small businesses. Energy Deputy Secretary Kyle McSlarrow indicated in his announcement last week that the final request for proposals on the river corridor will include provisions that favor small businesses. The Tri-Cities Local Business Association, which represents smaller contractors, has called for DOE to divide the massive contract into pieces small enough for association members to bid on. Changes being drafted in the request for proposals won't go that far, but McSlarrow assured the Herald that there'll be a significant role for small business. It's impossible to judge the merits of changes to the contract proposal until the final draft is released, but anything more than lip service is bound to be an improvement. The department has spent the last few years earning a reputation as a top-heavy bureaucracy determined to run the show from Washington, D.C. The decline in collaboration and compromise left a vacuum that was quickly filled with divisions and distrust. The result has been unneeded hurdles to cleanup. Any developments that disprove local perceptions about DOE are more than simply a welcome change; the future of cleanup depends on forging new ties to the regions near the nation's former nuclear weapons sites. © 2004 Tri-City Herald, Associated Press &Other Wire Services ***************************************************************** 36 Tri-City Herald: Savannah River site contractor faces fine This story was published Tuesday, April 13th, 2004 By Annette Cary Herald staff writer The Department of Energy plans to fine the primary contractor at the Savannah River, S.C., nuclear site after workers were unnecessarily exposed to radiation and dose records falsified, DOE announced Monday. The proposed fine against Westinghouse Savannah River Co. is for $206,250. "DOE took this action because of the number of personnel protective barriers that were overcome and the potential this had for significant radiation exposure levels to personnel," according to a statement from DOE. Problems were similar to those in an event five years ago, it found. In the most recent incident in late July, workers at Savannah River were repackaging scrub alloy material from the Rocky Flats, Colo., nuclear site. On the previous shift workers had worn lead vests because of the unusually high dose rates of the material, according to a DOE report. But when the evening shift began on July 28, the shift operations manager did not warn workers of the danger, according to the report. When a radiation control inspector and others realized that hazardous conditions existed the morning of July 29, they failed to stop the work, according to DOE. The inspector and two operators should have been wearing lead vests, and other controls should have been in place, according to DOE. None was wearing required hand dosimeters. In addition, neither of the operators had electronic personal dosimeters worn on their chests as required with their primary dosimeter. One wore the personal dosimeter on his waistband and the other in his pants pocket, according to DOE. All three of the workers' electronic personal dosimeters activated alarms, but the three continued working instead of leaving the area, according to DOE. When the operators left the area, they were required to record their electronic personal dosimeter readings. Although their dosimeters read 378 and 229 millirems, a manager told them they should record values of less than 100 millirems, according to DOE. One recorded a reading of 36.9 millirems, and the other recorded a reading of 33.4 millirems after another worker told them the alarms were activated at 35 millirems, according to DOE. DOE later determined that one of the operators received an estimated dose of 840 millirem in the incident, which put his annual exposure for the year above 1,500 millirem. © 2004 Tri-City Herald, Associated Press &Other Wire Services ***************************************************************** 37 Oak Ridger: Supercomputer announcement could be soon Story last updated at 11:16 a.m. on April 13, 2004 FASTER: New system would be three times more powerful than the current fastest computer. By: Paul Parson | Oak Ridger Staff paul.parson@oakridger.com [paul.parson@oakridger.com] Oak Ridge National Laboratory could find out this week if it will help the United States capture the leadership role in the high-performance computing arena. The Department of Energy could announce "on or about April 15" the winning proposal in an effort to build "the world's largest unclassified supercomputer," according to a media advisory ORNL issued Monday afternoon. Proposals were submitted at the beginning of the month. ORNL officials said the new supercomputer is expected to exceed 100 trillion calculations per second - nearly three times more powerful than the current Japanese machine known as the Earth Simulator. Last November, Japan's supercomputer was ranked as No. 1 on the 22nd edition of the "Top 500" list of the world's fastest supercomputers. The list is compiled by researchers at the University of Tennessee, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California and the University of Mannheim in Germany. In the effort to build the new supercomputer, ORNL is working with several universities, including UT, and possibly a number of other research facilities. The Oak Ridge-based computer facility would be available for scientific research by universities, national laboratories and private industry, officials said. UT-Battelle is also awaiting word from DOE on its contract to manage ORNL. The federal agency must decide whether to extend the deal or put the contract out for rebid. ***************************************************************** 38 Oak Ridger: ORNL partnered in major network project Story last updated at 12:01 p.m. on April 13, 2004 By: Paul Parson | Oak Ridger Staff paul.parson@oakridger.com [paul.parson@oakridger.com] Oak Ridge National Laboratory is working with National LambdaRail on a project that would connect researchers via high-speed networks that live up to their guarantee. Officials said National LambdaRail is building the nationwide infrastructure to be made available to the research community, while ORNL is developing technologies that allow for high-speed switching, user scheduling and connections to supercomputers. Not only will the network provide access to ORNL's computing facility, but the Spallation Neutron Source will be added to the effort once the research facility is completed in 2006. "Scientists need large amounts of dedicated bandwidth, but for relatively short periods of time," Bill Wing, one of the directors of the project and a member of ORNL's Computer Science and Mathematics Division, stated in a news release. "Developers of commercial networks have spent 15 years optimizing aggregation, but they do not serve the needs of large-scale computational science," Wing said. "Our work with [National LambdaRail] will address that problem for the scientific community." An ORNL news release indicted that the lab would provide four 10-gigabit - 10 billion bits per second - lambdas between Atlanta and Chicago. Lambdas are wavelengths of light used to transmit data. In addition to getting access to 10-gigabit lambdas from National LambdaRail, ORNL is being granted membership to the organization and a seat on its board, according to the news release. National LambdaRail is a consortium of research universities and private sector technology companies created to provide an infrastructure for research and experimentation in networking technologies and applications. ***************************************************************** 39 Oak Ridger: Lab could power space missions Story last updated at 11:48 a.m. on April 13, 2004 SUPPORT: Funding exists for transportation of material, but not for facility-related work. By: Paul Parson | Oak Ridger Staff paul.parson@oakridger.com [paul.parson@oakridger.com] A stockpile of material known as neptunium-237 should be transported to Oak Ridge later this year as part of an effort to power future space missions. The project has taken a while to get off the ground, with news reports dating back to at least 1998 and a "record of decision" to essentially greenlight the task being issued in 2001. Funding issues still exist, though. Neptunium-237 is a feedstock to make plutonium-238, according to Bob Wham, program manager in Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Nuclear Science and Technology Division. Plutonium-238 has been used in space jaunts since 1961 and more recently in the Mars Pathfinder and Cassini missions. Wham "It's used as a heat source and hence a power supply for space missions that require long-term, stable power supply," Wham said. The plan, according to Wham, is to transport the stockpile of neptunium-237 from the Savannah River Site in South Carolina to ORNL this fall. Though Wham couldn't disclose how much of the material would be shipped to Oak Ridge, he said it's "enough to keep us going in this program for roughly 20 to 30 years." The Department of Energy lost its ability to produce plutonium-238 in the 1980s when production reactors at the Savannah River Site were shuttered. Since 1992, the United States has relied on Russia to supply extra plutonium-238, a non-weapons variety of an element that can be used for bombs in other forms. According to Wham, the process of creating plutonium-238 involves blending the neptunium-237 with aluminum and pressing it into small pellets, which are then placed into targets or "metal rods." The targets are sealed and placed in reactors where they are "irradiated for anywhere from several months to maybe a year." Once the targets are irradiated, they are discharged from the reactor and allowed to cool, Wham said. Next, the targets will undergo a series of operations that will ultimately purify the plutonium in what's called "hot cells" - heavily shielded enclosures with walls 4 1/2 feet to 5 1/2 feet thick. "The purified plutonium is converted back into an oxide and shipped out to Los Alamos," Wham said. "The neptunium-237 that's not burned up is used to make additional targets and basically recycled back into the reactor. Los Alamos will take the plutonium powder and press it into pellets, which are then used to make these radioisotope power systems." As for the reactors involved in the process, Wham said officials are looking at both ORNL's High Flux Isotope Reactor and the Advanced Test Reactor at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory. HFIR has a lot of users, and Wham said the plutonium-238 work shouldn't interfere with the research reactor's ongoing missions. One issue that still lingers is financing the program. "Funding is OK for the transfer of neptunium-237," Wham said. "We don't have the funding today for building the equipment for the hot cells. But, we hope to get that in (FY) 2006. "We estimated it's in the neighborhood of about $60 million to do the hot cell modifications and buy equipment that's needed for the hot cell," he continued. "It's on the magnitude of that type of investment." ***************************************************************** 40 Colorado Daily: Flats meeting Wednesday in Broomfield [http://www.coloradodaily.com By RICHARD VALENTY Colorado Daily Staff Writer LeRoy Moore, consultant to Boulder's Rocky Mountain Peace and Justice Center (RMPJC), has been through years of public process regarding the cleanup of radioactive contamination at Rocky Flats. On Wednesday, Moore will go through the process again. Citizens are invited to a meeting called the "Rocky Flats Cleanup Availability Session" since it is designed to make state and federal officials "available" to the public. The meeting will be held at 6 p.m. at the Broomfield City Hall. A panel made up of representatives from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will give brief presentations, then answer citizens' questions about possible future uses of the Flats site. According to session facilitator John Huyler, a panel probably made up of David Abelson, Rocky Flats Coalition of Local Governments executive director, representatives from both the U.S. Fish &Wildlife Service and the Rocky Flats Citizen Advisory Board, and Moore will also give presentations and answer questions. Huyler said "at least half" of the meeting time will be reserved for citizen question-and-answer sessions. [http://www.talbotcorp.com] "It's an important opportunity to have an exchange about things that really matter to people," said Moore. "It's fascinating that the issue about what the U.S. Fish &Wildlife Service is proposing has become enormously controversial. The community is quite divided over it." According to current plans, the former Rocky Flats plutonium trigger manufacturing plant is scheduled to become the Rocky Flats National Wildlife Refuge. Kaiser-Hill Company -the site's cleanup operator - and DOE are performing a site cleanup which is scheduled to be completed Dec. 15, 2006. If CDPHE and EPA determine the cleanup is sufficient, part of the Flats site will then be transferred from DOE to Fish &Wildlife control for operation as a refuge. Fish &Wildlife is currently proposing four different alternative use plans, and favors Alternative "B," which will allow some human recreational uses on the site. The City of Boulder and RMPJC favor Alternative "C," which would bar recreation for at least 15 years and would require Fish &Wildlife to perform "ecological restoration" on the site. "Alternative 'C' wouldn't allow hiking, biking, horseback riding or hunting on the Flats site," said Moore. "It allows only accompanied walks from the west gates of Rocky Flats to the overlook of Lindsay Ranch (a historic ranch on site). Because people must be accompanied, they wouldn't be running off into the surrounding environment and stirring up the dust." According to Moore, people should be wary of using the Flats for recreation because of the possibility that the cleanup may not remove 100 percent of the contamination from the ground surface. "Plutonium in miniscule quantities, too small to see, can be dangerous," said Moore. "Stirring up the dust could make it possible for someone to inhale or ingest a speck of plutonium. Once inside the body, it continues to bombard the surrounding cells, and in 20-30 years, that may result in cancer." Moore said he began studying Rocky Flats issues in 1979 as a nuclear disarmament activist, but soon learned that public health issues were also of great concern. "Rocky Flats had become a big issue because there had been fires and accidents that had released contamination into the environment," said Moore. "I became a serious student, trying to learn about radiation, especially from plutonium, and its health effects." For example, in May 1969, a plutonium fire broke out at Rocky Flats, and soil tests after the accident found radioactive cesium-137 in samples up to 31 times background level, according to a passage in "A Citizen's Guide to Rocky Flats" by Marcia Klotz. Still, representatives of Jefferson County and the cities of Arvada, Broomfield and Westminster favor Alternative "B" along with Fish &Wildlife. Dean Rundle, Fish &Wildlife refuge manager for the Rocky Flats project, says his agency is taking public comment in favor of and opposed to "B" very seriously. "It's not a done deal since the public comment process is not over," said Rundle. "We've received a lot of comments, both verbally at hearings and some very extensive and well-thought-out written comments from a diversity of individuals and organizations. There's no doubt in my mind that we will make some changes based on the input we got during this comment period." Wednesday's meeting could be one of the last chances for the public to comment verbally, since the Fish &Wildlife comment period ends April 26. Rundle said the final decision documents on the refuge plans are required to be signed by the end of December 2004. Moore said that he still thinks well-stated public comments could change or at least delay plans to allow human recreational access. "I believe in the integrity of public process," said Moore. "If I didn't believe in it, I wouldn't go through with it. I hope it's (alternative "B") not a done deal. One of the reasons they're having this meeting is to respond to the unhappiness in the community over what they're talking about." To get to the meeting from Boulder, take U.S. 36 to the Broomfield exit, turn left, take a right at Midway, turn right at Main Street, and turn left on 1st Street. The address is One DesCombes Drive. ***************************************************************** 41 Oak Ridger: TVA looks for new ways to market former reactor site at Watts Bar Story last updated at 11:22 a.m. on April 13, 2004 (AP) - The Tennessee Valley Authority is rethinking its land plan for the former Clinch River Breeder Reactor site, a 1,200-acre stretch that has unsuccessfully been marketed to big industry. TVA is considering reclassifying some of the land for uses such as conservation, recreation, wildlife management, forestry and residential development. Some of the land could remain pegged for industrial use, but by multiple tenants rather than one large user. The breeder reactor site re-evaluation is part of a larger reassessment being conducted of the 14,000 acres of the Watts Bar Reservoir. The Watts Bar land management plan began in 1988, with TVA trying to update the plans every 10 to 15 years. "We have been (re-examining) the old land use allocations," said Mike Crowson, manager of TVA's Melton Hill Watershed Team. "We're using an interdisciplinary team with representatives from economic development, flood control and natural resource management. We will come up with a draft plan." The plan will be unveiled during a public meeting at an undetermined date. TVA will take public comments on the plan and form an Environmental Impact Statement on the use of the Watts Bar Reservoir. "We will try to do it on a neutral basis, based on the suitability of the land," Crowson said. Breeder reactors get their name because they were designed to produce more nuclear fuel than they consumed while producing electricity. Almost all the breeder reactor land is now allocated by TVA for industrial use. Since TVA owns the site, its economic development officials have worked with Oak Ridge officials trying to market the site. "That site is a very large piece of property and would take a very particular industry," TVA spokesman John Moulton said. "They've had some prospects come in and look at it, and it wasn't chosen." The site has steep terrain and a 35-foot-deep hole from when the Department of Energy considered developing a breeder reactor in the early 1980s. That project was canceled in 1983 after the government had already spent $1.6 billion. The land also contains no roads, water or sewer lines, or electrical capability. Mercedes-Benz looked at locating a plant there but ultimately chose an Alabama site. A study two years ago by Fluor Global Services of Greenville, S.C., recommended the site be marketed for use as a midrange industrial property for use by multiple tenants. "It's a very desirable piece of property," said Parker Hardy, Oak Ridge chamber of commerce president. "It has traditionally been positioned as a very, very large site for one user. It has been rethought by TVA as something that could be used for several smaller sites. The rethinking and planning are just that. Nothing is cast in stone." Along with government representatives, members of the Advocates for the Oak Ridge Reservation, a group of citizens who promote the "wise use" of excess Department of Energy land, will attend the future public hearing. Jo Ann Thompson, AFORR secretary, said she and other group members toured the breeder reactor site in February with TVA officials. "I was impressed with the land's beauty and the abundant wildlife," Thompson said. "We're trying to get some balance between the development of TVA land and environmental protection. We're striving for some balance because the demands for development are great." One tract at the site has the highest density of white tail deer in Tennessee. ***************************************************************** 42 Google News Alert - nuclear Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 14:51:19 -0700 (PDT) ONTARIO leaves nuclear plants hanging The Globe and Mail - Canada The fates of Ontario's five out-of-service nuclear plants will be left up in the air on Thursday in a speech by Energy Minister Dwight Duncan setting out the ... See all stories on this topic: SEOUL shies over nuclear claims Joongang Ilbo - Seoul,South Korea Following reports that Pakistani nuclear scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan claimed to have seen "three nuclear devices" on a trip to North Korea five years ago ... See all stories on this topic: DUKE faces fine at Oconee nuclear plant Charlotte Observer (subscription) - Charlotte,NC,USA The Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff has proposed a $60,000 fine against Duke Energy Corp., saying the Charlotte company should have gotten regulators ... See all stories on this topic: CZECH nuclear reactor shut down Washington Times - Washington,DC,USA PRAGUE, Czech Republic, April 13 (UPI) -- A reactor at the Czech Republic's Temelin nuclear power station had to be shut down over the weekend due to a fault ... NUCLEAR weapon campaign stepped up Glasgow Evening Times - Glasgow,Scotland,UK Anti-nuclear campaigners were today stepping up their fight to rid Scotland of nuclear weapons. More than 200 peace protesters marched ... See all stories on this topic: NUCLEAR arms protest in Britain Washington Times - Washington,DC,USA ... England, April 12 (UPI) -- After a 52-mile march, hundreds of peace campaigners protested Monday at the headquarters of Britain's nuclear weapons program at ... See all stories on this topic: UN nuclear inspectors try to check Iran vow Boston Globe - Boston,MA,USA TEHRAN -- Five UN nuclear inspectors arrived yesterday to try to confirm whether Iran has stopped suspicious nuclear activities, including the building of ... See all stories on this topic: NUCLEAR plant gets high grade Hampton Union - Hampton,NH,USA SEABROOK - The Nuclear Regulatory Commission gave FPL Energy Seabrook Station good grades for safety Monday during a year the nuclear power plant experienced a ... CHINA poised to join nuclear supplier group Financial Times - London,England,UK China is poised to join the multilateral group controlling the export of nuclear materials and technology next month, the government has said. ... See all stories on this topic: MOSCOW believes NATO may deploy nuclear weapons in Baltic ... Pravda - Moscow,Russia The General Staff of Russia's Armed Forces does not rule out that NATO may deploy nuclear weapons in Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, the former Soviet republics ... See all stories on this topic: This daily-once News Alert is brought to you by Google News (BETA)... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Remove this News Alert: http://www.google.com/newsalerts/remove?s=92d1672a1b037a07&hl=en Create another News Alert: http://www.google.com/newsalerts?hl=en Try Google News: http://news.google.com/ ***************************************************************** NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107 this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: *****************************************************************